asp.net identity probably not reading cookies correctly - asp.net

I'm trying to add both default identity login and jwt bearer login to my app but when i try signin in using the default web sign in form it accepts my password and sets the cookie correctly but when i'm redirected i'm not signed in. I think the problem is related to my app not reading cookie correctly but I cannot figure out if it's that or something else. jwt auth works perfectly though. here's my program.cs it's probably just some really small mistake. Thanks for help

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Owin Authentication: SSO token vs ID token

I have implemented sign-in to Microsoft to my ASP.NET web application. Everything works as intended, but I am struggling to comprehend how the sessions work. I am using OWIN middleware and OpenID connect.
What is the difference between the SSO-Token and the ID-token? Which
one keeps me logged in?
What happens if I try to access claims ( e.g.
userClaims?.FindFirst(System.Security.Claims.ClaimTypes.sid)?.Value)
from an expired ID token?
How does !Request.IsAuthenticated realize that the current user is
Authenticated after the microsoft login? Is this because The Generic
Identity, is now a Claims Identity, that returns true?
If I am logged in, and keep refreshing the site, at what point will
I be forced to Authenticate again? And what controls this time?
I understand what an ID-token is, and that it carries claims, and how I access and use the claims. I am just confused about how the session works after a user has logged in with their Microsoft account.
There is no SSO token. The id token represents proof of authentication and some basic user info is included in it. So your web app can get name, email etc.
Expiry is based on an auth cookie that the MS libraries issue. This is tied to another token, the refresh token, which represents the session time.
The id token has a digital signature that is cryptographically verified. Also your app supplies a client secret to help ensure that tokens can be trusted.
The cookie is given an expiry related to the refresh token. When the cookie expires the user has to login again.
FOR BETTER UNDERSTANDING
I would strongly recommend tracing messages, via a tool such as Fiddler, as in this blog post of mine.
Personally I prefer Single Page Apps, which only use tokens and not cookies. They make OAuth aspects easier to understand and code can be simpler, though there are still plenty of subtleties.

Form authentication without cookies

Is it possible that form authentication can work in asp.net without cookies? I have learnt some where that without cookies authentication work normally but with help of token in query string but when I am disabling cookies my form authentication is failing with message in browser similar as shown in
Figure
Do I need to make some configuration changes to make it work with help of query string token?

Active Singn In using STS. Want to send user name and password to STS for authentication from External website

I have configured thinktexture identity server which is connected with my database for authentication and returning the claims in response.
Now I am able to use STS in my website. Behavious of STS is, user is getting redirect to STS website login page for authentication and response is getting retun to my website after successfull login.
I want to implement a little bit different. I want to use Login page from my website itself instead of using this from STS so that stsyle and theming can be displayed as per my website.
Also want to implement many other password control features ie Password expiry warning, force change password etc can be implemented within the website.Please suggest the approach
Look into the WS-Trust endpoints that IdentityServer supports.
After a lot RnD, we finally reach at conclusion that it cannot be achieved.
It will always redirect to identity server URL for authentication.

MVC 4 Web Api Security

I am very new in web api security. I have used form authentication technique. when user logs in, a token is created and stored as a cookie in user's web browser. On each request the token is varified and if user is authenticated and authorized user is given access to the service.
but I think this approach does nothing in web api security. cookies can easily be copied and pasted in other browser and anyone can get the service.
I am thinking to use App key and secret along with form authentication. I am not suggested to use third party service like Oauth for authentication. I am not Sure about the Implementation of app key and secret that how it exactly works.
Please provide better way to secure my web api wihtout using third party services and to prevent cookie hijacking etc. What actions are performed to build a strengthly secure web api.
The forms authentication is good enough. You can also do the following:
Use anti-forgery (antifrogery) tokens. Check this or this
It will also be great if on sensitive actions you check if the call to the function was made from the same site or not.You can implement your own action filter for this. (check if the referral site is your site, or the expected site)
Edited:
Thanks guys for your comments. I guess you are right. Well authentication cookies in ASP are created as httpOnly cookies which means even if the site had some XSS vulnerabilities it will still be safe and cant be stolen. I would also suggest to use https everywhere if the site is used for sensitive operations (like a bank) to make sure the cookies are perfectly safe.

Nancy basic auth password change causes authentication to fail

I have created a self-hosting site using Nancy and Owin. I used Nancy.BasicAuthentication for authentication. Everything works fine until I change the current logged in user's password.
Once the password is changed, if the user creates a request then they are redirected to the 404 error page and the window pops up asking for a username and password.
How can I update the user's credentials after a password change to stop them from losing authentication?
Thanks!
a) Basic auth is very easy to listen in on - consider digest auth instead.
b) Both basic auth and digest auth work on a page by page basis - every request is authenticated individually (the browser just automates the authentication if it already has the credentials)
c) Hopefully a 401 Authentication Required, not a 404 Not Found is returned?
d) I suspect doing anything to allow a previously authenticated user to continue using a site after the password is changed (e.g. cookies) would require code changes to the authentication handler. You could for example set a cookie (crypto required) when a page is successfully authenticated, then not require authentication for further pages if the cookie is available (with a timeout on the cookie).

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