How to update a fragment which starts an activity? - android-fragments

I have a fragment A. There is a button in A which starts an activity named B. Is there any way I can actually make some changes in the fragment A once the activity B has been finished? Please help.

You can startActivityForResult from Activity that is a parent to your Fragment A. You have to put a requestCode. Let's say:
val requestCode = 1
Then add setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK) to OnDestroy() of your Activity B.
The OnDestroy() should look something like this:
override fun onDestroy() {
setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK)
super.onDestroy()
}
Finally add this to your fragment:
override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data)
if (requestCode == requestCode)
// make some changes
// you can also add a check to see if resultCode equals Result.OK
}
This will activate when Activity B is finished.
Hope that helps!

Related

Multiple chained API calls to fetch data, but doOnNext of PublishSubject is never reached

I have a problem to understand a chained "RXJava-Retrofit" API call. I got inspired by this and implement this class named ObservationLoader to load the data from the API bucket per bucket. When the end of data is reached the API sends a endOfRecords=true:
public Observable<PageObject<Observation>> getAllObservationDataByRegion(long taxonKey,
String regionId) {
final PublishSubject<PageObject<Observation>> subject = PublishSubject.create();
return subject.doOnSubscribe(disposable -> {
this.getData(taxonKey, regionId, 0).subscribe(subject);
})
.doOnNext(observationPageObject -> {
if (observationPageObject.isEndOfRecords()) {
// -> list is completely loaded
subject.onComplete();
} else {
int nextOffset = observationPageObject.getOffset() + 1;
this.getData(taxonKey, regionId, null, nextOffset).subscribe(subject);
}
})
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
}
private Observable<PageObject<Observation>> getData(long id,
String regionId,
int offset) {
// Get your API response value
return this.api.getObservations(id, regionId, ObservationLoader.PAGE_LIMIT, offset);
}
In my Android fragment HomeFragment I subscribe to the ObservationLoader:
ObservationLoader loader = new ObservationLoader(this.getApi());
Observable<PageObject<Observation>> observable = loader
.getAllObservationDataByRegion(this.getSelectedSpecies(), this.getSelectedRegion());
observable.subscribe(new Observer<PageObject<Observation>>() {
#Override
public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
Log.i(TAG, "ON_SUBSCRIBE");
}
#Override
public void onNext(PageObject<Observation> observationPageObject) {
Log.i(TAG, "ON_NEXT");
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
Log.i(TAG, "ERROR = " + e.getMessage());
}
#Override
public void onComplete() {
Log.i(TAG, "COMPLETED");
}
});
I can see that the onSubscribe() and doOnSubscribe() are called and even the getData() is reached. I assume the API is responding correctly (a previous attempt attempt with recursion worked fine). But I never reached the doOnNext function. The observer goes straight to onComplete() and no data is received. What could be the reason?
When doOnSubscribe runs, the doesn't see any consumers yet so if getData is synchronous, there won't be any first results to trigger further results. Also if getData ends, it will complete the setup so the next getData call in doOnNext will push to an already terminated subject, ingoring all data.
You'll need a differently organized feedback loop:
// we loop back the nextOffset, in a thread-safe manner
Subject<Integer> subject = PublishSubject.<Integer>create()
.toSerialized();
// bootstrap with 0 and keep open for more offsets
subject.mergeWith(Observable.just(0))
// get the data for the current offset
.concatMap(nextOffset -> getData(taxonKey, regionId, nextOffset)
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
)
// if the response is end of records, stop
.takeWhile(observationPageObject -> !observationPageObject.isEndOfRecords())
// otherwise not end of records, feedback the new offset
.doOnNext(observationPageObject ->
subject.onNext(observationPageObject.getOffset() + 1)
)
// get the data on the main thread
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());

What is the best way to await a user response in the latest C# code?

Although the following question has been partly answered a number of times over the past decade, C# has changed significantly in the past few years to include better constructs for handling events, tasks, and the like. What is the current best suggested way to convert the following procedural code into code appropriate for a form, i.e., code to avoid busy waiting and keeping the computer responsive? Please provide complete code. I have found that mere suggestions usually require a lot more follow up for full understanding.
The form consists of a textbox (NameBox) where the name is displayed and two buttons (ButtonM and ButtonF) labeled "Male" and "Female" which when pressed do the functions described below. I've left out any declaration of the buttons since their definition is part of the solution I hope you can provide.
public class Question
{
static string[] names = {"Steve", "Lois", "Doug"};
static char[] genders = new char[names.Length];
public static void GetGenders (string[] names)
{
// Something 1
for (int i = 0; i < names.Length; i+) {
NameBox.Text = names[i];
// Wait for user to press Male or Female button;
// if (ButtonM pressed) genders[i] = 'M';
// if (ButtonF pressed) genders[i] = 'F';
}
// Something 2
}
}
Thanks for your time and effort.
I wasn't very clear on what I was asking. Below is the code I would have used 4 years ago. My question is "Is there a better way using the current C# language to accomplish this?"
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
static string[] names = {"Steve", "Lois", "Doug"};
static char[] genders = new char[names.Length];
public static char ch;
public Form1 ()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void ShownForm (object sender, EventArgs e)
{
GetGenders(names);
}
private TaskCompletionSource<bool> clickWaitTask;
public async void GetGenders (string[] names)
{
// Something 1
for (int i = 0; i < names.Length; i++) {
// Create a new TCS so that each time this logic is run,
// it will wait for the click to occur.
clickWaitTask = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>();
textBoxName.Text = names[i];
Application.DoEvents();
// Wait for user to press Male or Female button;
await clickWaitTask.Task;
textBoxResult.Text = ch.ToString();
}
// Something 2
Application.Exit();
}
// This task will only complete when TrySetResult is called
// on the TCS object.
private void ButtonClick (object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ch = (sender == buttonMale ? 'M' : 'F');
clickWaitTask.TrySetResult(true);
}
}
}
I am unhappy with having to create and remove a task for every iteration of the loop. Without involving a third task in the loop, is there a simpler way to just block the looping thread until another thread (the one with the button) can unblock it?

Reorder and Move NSTableView Row with NSPasteboard

I have an NSTableView where I can drag and drop table rows to reorder them. This works by setting a drag type in my view controller:
#IBOutlet weak var tableView: NSTableView!
let dragType = NSPasteboard.PasteboardType(rawValue: "myapp.task")
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tableView.registerForDraggedTypes([dragType])
}
...and then implementing the reordering with these table delegate methods:
//Start drag
func tableView(_ tableView: NSTableView, pasteboardWriterForRow row: Int) -> NSPasteboardWriting? {
let item = NSPasteboardItem()
item.setString(String(row), forType: dragType)
return item
}
//Verify proposed drop
func tableView(_ tableView: NSTableView, validateDrop info: NSDraggingInfo, proposedRow row: Int, proposedDropOperation dropOperation: NSTableView.DropOperation) -> NSDragOperation {
if dropOperation == .above {
return .move
}else{
return []
}
}
//Accept drop of one or multiple rows
func tableView(_ tableView: NSTableView, acceptDrop info: NSDraggingInfo, row: Int, dropOperation: NSTableView.DropOperation) -> Bool {
var oldIndexes = [Int]()
info.enumerateDraggingItems(options: [], for: tableView, classes: [NSPasteboardItem.self], searchOptions: [:]) { dragItem, _, _ in
if let str = (dragItem.item as! NSPasteboardItem).string(forType: self.dragType), let index = Int(str) {
oldIndexes.append(index)
}
}
//Do a bunch of logic to reorder the table rows...
}
Now, in addition to reordering my table rows, I want to be able to drag a row and drop it somewhere else in my app--sort of like moving the row to a different place.
I have a custom NSView set up as the drag destination for this, and I can drag a table row and the custom view reacts appropriately with a table row dragged over it:
class MyCustomView: NSView{
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: coder)
let taskDragType = NSPasteboard.PasteboardType(rawValue: "myapp.task")
registerForDraggedTypes([taskDragType])
}
override func draggingEntered(_ sender: NSDraggingInfo) -> NSDragOperation {
//...
}
override func draggingExited(_ sender: NSDraggingInfo?) {
//...
}
}
But the part I'm unclear on is how to get the table row, and its associated object set as a property on the NSTableCellView, when the drop occurs:
//This is another method in MyCustomView
override func performDragOperation(_ draggingInfo: NSDraggingInfo) -> Bool {
guard let items = draggingInfo.draggingPasteboard.pasteboardItems else{ return false }
for item in items{
print("---")
print(item) //<-- NSPasteboardItem
let index = item.propertyList(forType: NSPasteboard.PasteboardType(rawValue: "myapp.task"))
print(index) //<-- Index of the table row
//How can I also get the task object associated with the row?
}
}
I can get the index of the row, but what I need is the entire object from the row's data source so I can take action on the object it represents. My suspicion is that I need to change how I'm using pasteboardWriterForRow to put my object on the pasteboard, but I'm unsure how to do that.
How can I pass both the row index and the object to the pasteboard?
Soon after posting this, I decided to try something crazy, and it turns out I found a way to make this a lot simpler. It seems that NSPasteboard is really only necessary if you need to get stuff into and out of your app. Since I am just moving something from one part of my app to another, I can use the drag and drop delegate methods as events and handle the data myself.
First, I set up a global array for adding dragged task objects:
var draggedTasks = [Task]()
Whenever a task is dragged from my NSTableView, I add them to the array in the aforementioned delegate method where dragging starts:
//Start drag
func tableView(_ tableView: NSTableView, pasteboardWriterForRow row: Int) -> NSPasteboardWriting? {
//Queue tasks for moving to phases or projects
draggedTasks.append(tasks[row])
//Queue row for reordering
let item = NSPasteboardItem()
item.setString(String(row), forType: dragType)
return item
}
Then where I accept the drop in MyCustomView, I take action on the draggedTasks array:
//Save dropped tasks
override func performDragOperation(_ draggingInfo: NSDraggingInfo) -> Bool {
//Do stuff to draggedTasks based on the context of where they are dropped
return true
}
This is much simpler than going down the NSPasteboard route. 🙂

How to read and filter entities-aggregates based on condition in Axon and after that change them

I am new with Axon and maybe I missed something, but need help to understand.
I have a simple food cart aggregate.
Here is example:
#Aggregate
class FoodCard {
#AggregateIdentifier
private lateinit var foodCardId: UUID
private lateinit var selectedProduct: MutableMap<UUID, Int>
constructor()
#CommandHandler
constructor(command: CreateFoodCartCommand) {
AggregateLifecycle.apply(FoodCartCreateEvent(
UUID.randomUUID()
))
}
#CommandHandler
fun handle(command: SelectProductCommand) {
AggregateLifecycle
.apply(ProductSelectedEvent(foodCardId, command.productId, command.quantity))
}
#CommandHandler
fun handle(command: DeleteFoodCartCommand) {
AggregateLifecycle
.apply(FoodCartDeleteEvent(foodCardId))
}
#CommandHandler
fun handle(command: DeselectProductCommand) {
val productId = command.productId
if (!selectedProduct.containsKey(productId)) {
throw ProductDeselectionException("ProductDeselectionException")
}
AggregateLifecycle
.apply(ProductDeselectEvent(foodCardId, productId, command.quantity))
}
#EventSourcingHandler
fun on(event: FoodCartCreateEvent) {
foodCardId = event.foodCardId
selectedProduct = mutableMapOf()
}
#EventSourcingHandler
fun on(event: ProductSelectedEvent) {
selectedProduct.merge(
event.productId,
event.quantity
) {a, b -> a + b}
}
}
As ES I am using Axon Server.
For FoodCard projector I am using JPA repository that connects to DB.
I want to get all foodcards that contain special product (concrete UUID) and change quantity to -1 for all of them.
I understood there are two types of actions -> read and write
So the question how to correctly implement this flow with Axon?
Thanks
from your explanation and code I feel that you will probably need to complete your implementation of DeselectProductCommand introducing an EventSourcingHandler for ProductDeselectEvent. If I understood correctly your "quantity" information is stored into the selectProduct Map. In this case, based on your code, I see that the information of the quantity that should be subtracted to your product is in the command.
You will also need a Query, such as FindAllFoodCardByProductId, that will retrieve the foodCardId aggregate identifier that contains a certain productId: this operation will be performed on your Projection through the jpa repository.
As a reference you can have a look at the ref guide here https://docs.axoniq.io/reference-guide/implementing-domain-logic/query-handling on how to use QueryGateway into your controller and implement a QueryHandler into your Projection.
Corrado.

Android: ASyncTask's behavior contrary to documentation

First time writing an AsyncTask and I seem to have a subtle design flaw that prevents both ProgressDialog, ProgressBar, and even Log.d() from working properly. I suspect that somehow I am not actually creating a new thread/task.
Short: the symptoms
A ProgressDialog is created in the constructor, and the code orders Android to show it in onPreExecute(), but the dialog never shows.
onProgressUpdate() is supposed to execute whenever I call publishProgress() from within doInBackground(), correct? Well, it doesn't. Instead, it executes when doInBackground() completes.
Long: investigations
Things I have verified through the emulator and, when possible, on a phone:
onPreExecute() is definitely called
the progress bar is not reset until after doInBackground() completes
update_dialog.show() is definitely executed, but the dialog does not appear unless I remove the .dismiss() in onPostExecute(); I imagine dialog is, like the progress bar, not shown until after doInBackground() completes, but is naturally immediately dismissed
the code will happily show dialogs when no computation is involved
doInBackground() definitely invokes publishProgress()
when it does, onProgressUpdate() does not execute immediately! that is, I have a breakpoint in the function, and the debugger does not stop there until after doInBackground() completes! (perhaps this is a phenomenon of the debugger, rather than doInBackground(), but I observe the same symptoms on a mobile device)
the progress bar gets updated... only after doInBackground() completes everything
similarly, the Log.d() data shows up in Android Monitor only after doInBackground() completes everything
and of course the dialog does not show up either in the emulator or on a device (unless I remove .dismiss() from onPostExecute())
Can anyone help find the problem? Ideally I'd like a working dialog, but as Android has deprecated that anyway I'd be fine with a working progress bar.
Code
Here are the essentials, less the details of computation &c.:
Where I call the AsyncTask from the main thread:
if (searching) { // this block does get executed!
Compute_Task my_task = new Compute_Task(overall_context, count);
my_task.execute(field, count, max_x, max_y);
try { result = my_task.get(); } catch (Exception e) { }
}
The AsyncTask itself:
private class Compute_Task extends AsyncTask<Object, Integer, Integer> {
public Compute_Task(Context context, int count) {
super();
current_positions = 0;
update_dialog = new ProgressDialog(context);
update_dialog.setIndeterminate(true);
update_dialog.setCancelable(false);
update_dialog.setTitle("Thinking");
update_dialog.setMessage("Please wait");
}
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
update_dialog.show();
ProgressBar pb = ((ProgressBar) ((Activity) overall_context).findViewById(R.id.progress_bar));
pb.setMax(base_count);
pb.setProgress(0);
}
protected void onPostExecute() {
super.onPostExecute();
update_dialog.dismiss();
}
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
super.onProgressUpdate(values);
ProgressBar pb = ((ProgressBar) ((Activity) overall_context).findViewById(R.id.progress_bar));
pb.setMax(base_count);
pb.incrementProgressBy(1);
Log.d(tag, values[0].toString());
}
protected Integer doInBackground(Object... params) {
Integer result = compute_scores(
(boolean[][]) params[0], (Integer) params[1], (Integer) params[2], (Integer) params[3], 0)
);
return result;
}
public int compute_scores(boolean[][] field, int count, int max_x, int max_y, int level) {
int result, completed = 0;
switch(count) {
// LOTS of computation goes on here,
// including a recursive call where all params are modified
if (level == 0)
publishProgress(++completed);
}
}
ProgressDialog update_dialog;
}
Turns out this is basically the same issue as the one given here. The "fatal" line is this one:
try { result = my_task.get(); } catch (Exception e) { }
Apparently this puts the UI thread into deep sleep. One should not use get() with an AsyncTask unless one is willing to suspend the UI thread. We have to perform a little magic in onPostExecute() instead.
Although it turns out that this was a duplicate, I didn't find it until after I wrote it, because I didn't realize the thread was blocking.

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