Using a QR Code within firewalls - qr-code

I want to have employees access meeting info (time, date, location, etc) via a QR code, however the info is stored within our corporated firewalls. I was thinking maybe I could have the QR code do something other than redirect to a website (since I can't make the info public), but I'm stumped for an alternative. Any ideas out there?

You can put up a public website that does a 301 redirect to your internal website; for outsiders the second host name simply would't resolve.

Related

Server Log Showing Many 'Unhandled Exceptions' From URL with &hash=

I've noticed a large increase in the number of events logged daily that have &hash= in the URL. The requested URL is the same every time but the number that follows the &hash= is always different.
I have no idea what the purpose of the &hash= parameter is, so I'm unsure if these attempts are malicious or something else. Can anyone provide insight as to what is being attempted with the requested URL? I have copied in one from a recent log below.
https://www.movinglabor.com:443/moving-services/moving-labor/move-furniture/&du=https:/www.movinglabor.com/moving-services/moving-labor/move.../&hash=AFD3C9508211E3F234B4A265B3EF7E3F
I have been seeing the same thing in IIS on Windows Server 2012 R2. They were mostly HEAD requests. I did see a few other more obvious attack attempts from the same ip address so I'm assuming the du/hash thing is also intended to be malicious.
Here's an example of another attempt which also tries some url encoding to bypass filters:
part_id=D8DD67F9S8DF79S8D7F9D9D%5C&du=https://www.examplesite.com/page..asp%5C?part...%5C&hash=DA54E35B7D77F7137E|-|0|404_Not_Found
So you may want to look through your IIS logs to see if they are trying other things.
In the end I simply created a blocking rule for it using the Url Rewrite extension for IIS.

DNS custom domain to subfolder

I have a SaaS app where every user has a personal subdomain: username.domain.com. Every user has a personal blog at username.domain.com/blog.
Now I want to accept custom domains, e.g. www.mycustomblog.com would be an alias for username.domain.com/blog.
If someone browses to www.mycustomblog.com/123, the page username.domain.com/blog/123 should be served.
However, I do NOT want a redirect. The user should still see www.mycustomblog.com/123in their address bar.
How can I achieve this behaviour? I have looked into Nginx reverse proxies, DNS CNAME records... but nothing seems to suit my needs. I can access both the custom domain DNS settings and all of the server's config files.
I think what you're looking for is a rewrite. However your described logic doesn't work:
www.mycustomblog.com -> username.domain.com/blog
appears to be missing a piece of identifying information on the left side. Perhaps www.mycustomblog.com/username? After that, it's just a matter of writing out the match/map statements to change the request to match what you've got on the server.

rewrite url multiple times? multiple tables with urls

(i've asked a similar question earlier, but this is a more specific question, thats why i start a new thread.)
I am at the beginning of a asp.net project where i maybe will use url rewriter. (for the first time)
I have a couple of users who have individual subdomains.. and in every subdomain each user has individually categories, sub categories and pages. so for example, a users webpage could look like:
user1.mydomain.com/category1/sub1/page1
user1.mydomain.com/category1/sub2/page45
user1.mydomain.com/category1/page123
user1.mydomain.com/category2/sub56/page134
as you understand these categoris and pages are dynamic, and i want to use url rewrite.
But due to large amount of users, i dont want one HUGE list of urlrewrites.
So my question is.
Is it possible to rewrite the URL multiple times?
first the web application check for the subdomain, which gives us some ID for the wep page.
user1.mydomain.com/category1/page1.aspx -> users.mydomain.com/category1/page1.aspx?accountID=1
and then depending on the, in this case, accountID checks for the correct "lookup table for url rewrites"
something like:
account1_url_list
account2_url_list
...
To get the correct url for the rest of the "pretty-url", in this case "/category1"
i guess that the web.config file cant handle so many url-rewrites?
And one other question.
What happens with urlrewrite when one of the users points his own domain to his page at my web application?
So that the adress bar in internet explorer, or firefox is something like:
www.user.com points at user1.mydomain.com
am I able to get the correct ID of that user?
Thanks!
Matte
Thanks for the reply.
Unfortionally i am not able to run a url rewrite on the IIS, i think. Only some kind o .net rewriter like
www.urlrewriting.net
I have a question regarding someone pointing his own domainname to my web application.
Is it possible to use the ”user1.”, ”user2” sub domain names to match the user to his account, or do I also have to use his domainname during the process to find his accountID?
Lets say user1 owns a domainname. www.user1domain.com
he points that domain to user1.mydomain.com
so the visible url is www.user1domain.com.
What happens?
Is there some command to find what subdomain his domain is pointing to?
Thanks!
Yes, URL Rewriter supports multiple processing steps, as Eok discusses in his blog entry regarding the processing chain and continuing or stopping processing: http://blogs.iis.net/eokim/archive/2008/06/05/url-rewrite-module-basic-understanding-lt-rule-gt.aspx
The web.config can handle a very large number or rewrite rules (I don't actually know how many, but it might be fun to test!).
If you've got more than say a couple dozen rules you might have a problem that could be refactored and simplified.

Going to a page without "www" in my app causes the page to not load

We've recently run into an issue with our ASP.NET application where if a user goes to ourcompany.com instead of www.ourcompany.com, they will sometimes end up on a page that does not load data from the database. The issue seems to be related to our SSL certificate, but I've been tasked to investigate a way on the code side to fix this.
Here's the specific use case:
There is a user registration page that new users get sent to after they "quick register" (enter name, email, phone). With "www" in the URL (e.g. "www.ourcompany.com") it works fine, they can proceed as normal. However, if they browsed to just "ourcompany.com" or had that bookmarked, when they go to that page some data is not loaded (specifically a list of states from the DB) and, worse, if they try to submit the page they are kicked out entirely and sent back to the home page.
I will go in more detail if necessary but my question is simply if there is an application setting I can say to keep the session for the app regardless of if the URL has the "www" or not? Buying a second SSL cert isn't an option at this point unless there is no recourse, and I have to look at a way to solve this without another SSL.
Any ideas to point me in the right direction?
When your users go to www.ourcompany.com they get a session cookie for the www subdomain. By default, cookies are not shared across subdomains, which is why users going to ourcompany.com do not have access to their sessions.
There is a useful thread discussing this issue here. The suggested solution is:
By the way, I implemented a fairly good fix/hack today. Put this code
on every page: Response.Cookies["ASP.NET_SessionId"].Value =
Session.SessionID; Response.Cookies["ASP.NET_SessionId"].Domain =
".mydomain.com";
Those two lines of code rewrite the Session cookie so it's now
accessible across sub-domains.
Doug, 23 Aug 2005
Surely you are trying to solve the wrong problem?
Is it possible for you to just implement URL rewriting and make it consistent?
So for example, http://example.com redirects to http://www.example.com ?
For an example of managing rewriting see:
http://paulstack.co.uk/blog/post/iis-rewrite-tool-the-pain-of-a-simple-rule-change.aspx
From the browsers point of view, www.mysite.com is a different site than mysite.com.
If you have a rewrite engine, add a rule to send all requests to www that don't already have it.
Or (this is what I did) add a separate IIS site with the "mysite.com" host header and set the IIS flag to redirect all traffic to www.
In either of these cases, any time a browser requests a page without the www prefix, it will receive a redirect response sending it to the correct page.
Here's the redirect site home directory properties:
And the relevant host header setting:
This fixes the issue without requiring code changes, and incidentally prevents duplicate search results from Google etc.
Just an update, I was able to fix the problem with a web.config entry:
<httpCookies domain=".mycompany.com" />
After adding that, the problem went away.

Should I support 'mysite.com' and 'www.mysite.com'? OpenID Problems?

I implemented OpenID support for an ASP.Net 2.0 web application and everything seems to be working fine on my local machine.
I am using DotNetOpenId library. Before I redirect to the third party website I store the orginal OpenID in the session to use when the user is authenticated (standard practice I believe).
However I have a habit of not typing www when entering a URL into the address bar. When I was testing the login on the live server I was getting problems where the session was cleared. My return url was hard coded as www.mysite.com.
Is it possible that switching from mysite.com to www.mysite.com caused the session to switch?
Another issue is that www.mysite.com is not under the realm of mysite.com.
What is the standard solution to these problems. Should the website automatically redirect to www.mysite.com? I could just make my link to the log in page an absolute url with containing www? Or are these just hiding another problem?
Solve the realm problem that you mentioned is easy. Just set the realm to *.mysite.com instead of just mysite.com. If you're using one of the ASP.NET controls included in the library, you just set a property on the control to set the realm. If you're doing it programmatically, you set the property on the IAuthenticationRequest object before calling RedirectToProvider().
As far as the session/cookie problem goes with hopping between the www and non-www host name, you have two options:
Rather than storing the original identifier in the session, which is a bad idea anyway for a few reasons, use the IAuthenticationRequest.AddCallbackArguments(name, value) method to store the user's entered data and then use IAuthenticationResponse.GetCallbackArgument(name) to recall the data when the user has authenticated.
Forget it. There's a reason the dotnetopenid library doesn't automatically store this information for you. Directed identity is just one scenario: If the user types 'yahoo.com', you probably don't want to say to them 'Welcome, yahoo.com!' but rather 'Welcome, id.yahoo.com/andrewarnott'! The only way you're going to get the right behavior consistently is to use the IAuthenticationResponse.FriendlyIdentifierForDisplay property to decide what to display to the user as his logged in identifier. It gives more accurate information, and is easier than storing a value in the callback and getting it back. :)
I dunno how OpenID works, but LiveID gives you a token based on the combination of user and domain. I just would have forwarded www to mysite.com.
The cookies and sessions and everything else get lost between www.site.com and site.com. I don't have patience enough to thoroughly read all the specs, but http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2109/rfc2109 states that
A is a FQDN string and has the form
NB, where N is a non-empty name
string, B has the form .B', and B' is
a FQDN string. (So, x.y.com
domain-matches .y.com but not y.com.)
Note that domain-match is not a
commutative operation: a.b.c.com
domain-matches .c.com, but not the
reverse.
I think that means yes, you do need to forward to www. I have always added domain correction code to my sites when cookies and sessions are being used.

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