How to restrict json_login route with only POST method? - symfony

I use lexik JWT to secure my api and i can login with it.
But the login route works with get and post request when i test with postman.
I want to restrict with POST only.
To do so i tried to add - { path: ^/auth/login_check, roles: PUBLIC_ACCESS, methods:['POST'] } in the access control but it does not do the trick.
I have no error but i still can do get request and have my token back.
security:
enable_authenticator_manager: true
# https://symfony.com/doc/current/security.html#registering-the-user-hashing-passwords
password_hashers:
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\PasswordAuthenticatedUserInterface: 'auto'
# https://symfony.com/doc/current/security.html#loading-the-user-the-user-provider
providers:
# used to reload user from session & other features (e.g. switch_user)
app_user_provider:
entity:
class: App\Entity\User
property: email
# used to reload user from session & other features (e.g. switch_user)
# used to reload user from session & other features (e.g. switch_user)
# used to reload user from session & other features (e.g. switch_user)
firewalls:
dev:
pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
security: false
api_login:
pattern: ^/auth/login
provider: app_user_provider
stateless: true
json_login:
username_path: email
check_path: /auth/login_check
success_handler: lexik_jwt_authentication.handler.authentication_success
failure_handler: lexik_jwt_authentication.handler.authentication_failure
api:
pattern: ^/api
stateless: true
jwt: ~
# activate different ways to authenticate
# https://symfony.com/doc/current/security.html#the-firewall
# https://symfony.com/doc/current/security/impersonating_user.html
# switch_user: true
# Easy way to control access for large sections of your site
# Note: Only the *first* access control that matches will be used
access_control:
- { path: ^/auth/login, roles: PUBLIC_ACCESS }
- { path: ^/auth/login_check, roles: PUBLIC_ACCESS, methods:['POST'] }
- { path: ^/api, roles: IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY }

So i found the answer myself. The methods option in access_control is a matching option and it does not restrict.
To restrict a route to a specific option, it has to be set in the route like this
#[Route('/my_route', name: 'my_route',methods: ['POST'])]

Related

Symfony 5 - Multiple authenticators in firewall. I need to set the "entry_point

I don't know if what I'm trying to do is possible but I have the following configuration in my security.yaml and it shows me the following error:
Because you have multiple authenticators in firewall "administrator_secured_area", you need to set the "entry_point" key to one of your authenticators ("App\Security\AdministratorAuthenticator", "form_login") or a service ID implementing "Symfony\Component\Security\Http\EntryPoint\AuthenticationEntryPointInterface". The "entry_point" determines what should happen (e.g. redirect to "/login") when an anonymous user tries to access a protected page.
I have searched various solutions but none suits my current setup
security:
enable_authenticator_manager: true
# https://symfony.com/doc/current/security.html#registering-the-user-hashing-passwords
password_hashers:
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\PasswordAuthenticatedUserInterface: 'auto'
App\Entity\Administrator:
algorithm: auto
App\Entity\Instructor:
algorithm: auto
# https://symfony.com/doc/current/security.html#loading-the-user-the-user-provider
providers:
# used to reload user from session & other features (e.g. switch_user)
app_administrator_provider:
entity:
class: App\Entity\Administrator
property: email
app_instructor_provider:
entity:
class: App\Entity\Instructor
property: email
# used to reload user from session & other features (e.g. switch_user)
firewalls:
dev:
pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
security: false
administrator_secured_area:
lazy: true
provider: app_administrator_provider
custom_authenticator: App\Security\AdministratorAuthenticator
form_login:
login_path: /login/administrator
check_path: /app_login_administrator
default_target_path: /login/administrator
logout:
path: app_logout
# where to redirect after logout
target: app_login_administrator
instructor_secured_area:
lazy: true
provider: app_instructor_provider
custom_authenticator: App\Security\InstructorAuthenticator
form_login:
login_path: /login/instructor
check_path: /app_login_instructor
default_target_path: /login/instructor
logout:
path: app_logout
# where to redirect after logout
target: app_login_instructor
# activate different ways to authenticate
# https://symfony.com/doc/current/security.html#the-firewall
# https://symfony.com/doc/current/security/impersonating_user.html
# switch_user: true
# Easy way to control access for large sections of your site
# Note: Only the *first* access control that matches will be used
access_control:
# - { path: ^/admin, roles: ROLE_ADMIN }
# - { path: ^/profile, roles: ROLE_USER }
when#test:
security:
password_hashers:
# By default, password hashers are resource intensive and take time. This is
# important to generate secure password hashes. In tests however, secure hashes
# are not important, waste resources and increase test times. The following
# reduces the work factor to the lowest possible values.
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\PasswordAuthenticatedUserInterface:
algorithm: auto
cost: 4 # Lowest possible value for bcrypt
time_cost: 3 # Lowest possible value for argon
memory_cost: 10 # Lowest possible value for argon
As the error message suggests you should set the entry_point key to one of your authenticators, here is an example, you could choose to set in one of them, or you could try to set it in both:
administrator_secured_area:
lazy: true
provider: app_administrator_provider
custom_authenticator: App\Security\AdministratorAuthenticator
form_login:
login_path: /login/administrator
check_path: /app_login_administrator
default_target_path: /login/administrator
logout:
path: app_logout
# where to redirect after logout
target: app_login_administrator
entry_point: 'form_login'
instructor_secured_area:
lazy: true
provider: app_instructor_provider
custom_authenticator: App\Security\InstructorAuthenticator
form_login:
login_path: /login/instructor
check_path: /app_login_instructor
default_target_path: /login/instructor
logout:
path: app_logout
# where to redirect after logout
target: app_login_instructor

Symfony 4 + API Plantform +LexikJWTAuthenticationBundle Bad Credential

Good afternoon. Please i'm using LexikJWTAuthenticationBundle in a symfony 4 api project. I'm using UserProvider for Doctrine.
After Configure Doctrine User Provider, I've install and configure LexikJWTAuthenticationBundle. But when i tried to athentificate using Postman on the url http://localhost:8000/api/login_check whith this JSON {"username":"ak",
"password":"ak"} I've this error: {
"code": 401,
"message": "Bad credentials"
}.
See below my Security.yaml config file. I've read forums to tried to solve this issue but i've not yet found the solution. Can you please help me?
security:
encoders:
App\Entity\Utilisateur:
algorithm: bcrypt
providers:
#in_memory: { memory: ~ }
our_db_provider:
entity:
class: App\Entity\Utilisateur
firewalls:
dev:
pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
security: false
login:
pattern: ^/api/login
stateless: true
anonymous: true
json_login:
check_path: /api/login_check
success_handler: lexik_jwt_authentication.handler.authentication_success
failure_handler: lexik_jwt_authentication.handler.authentication_failure
api:
pattern: ^/api
stateless: true
guard:
authenticators:
- lexik_jwt_authentication.jwt_token_authenticator
main:
pattern: ^/
user_checker: App\Security\UtilisateurChecker
anonymous: true
provider: our_db_provider
access_control:
- { path: ^/api/login, roles: IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY }
- { path: ^/api, roles: IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY }
Have you missed a piece of configuration during installation? I dont see the lexik one:
lexik_jwt_authentication:
secret_key: '%kernel.project_dir%/config/jwt/private.pem' # required for token creation
public_key: '%kernel.project_dir%/config/jwt/public.pem' # required for token verification
pass_phrase: 'your_secret_passphrase' # required for token creation, usage of an environment variable is recommended
token_ttl: 3600
Good morning All. I've found the solution of my problem. In fact, i was typing a bad User Password.
To solve this article, i've used this article https://numa-bord.com/miniblog/symfony-4-les-base-dune-gestion-des-utilisateurs-inscription-connexion-droits-dacces/
I've created au database user by using create user command implemented in the article.
After i have been connected with this previous created user sucessfully. ApiPlatform generate a web tocken for me.
Thank you very much

Symfony4 Two authentification methods in security

I want two authentications methods in my application.
One for the entity User, and other (admin) with a plaintext.
Very simple.
Thus, when I configure security.yaml, I specify the providers:
security:
providers:
user:
entity:
class: App\Entity\User
property: username
in_memory:
memory:
users:
admin:
password: admin
roles: 'ROLE_ADMIN'
encoders:
App\Entity\User: bcrypt
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\User: plaintext
firewalls:
dev:
pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
security: false
admin:
provider: in_memory
pattern: ^/admin/
guard:
provider: in_memory
form_login:
login_path: admin_login
check_path: admin_login
logout:
path: /admin/logout
target: /
default:
provider: user
anonymous: ~
guard:
provider: user
form_login:
login_path: login
check_path: login
default_target_path: login_redirect
use_referer: true
logout:
path: /logout
target: /
access_control:
- { path: ^/admin/login, roles: IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY }
- { path: ^/login, roles: IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY }
- { path: ^/admin, roles: ROLE_ADMIN }
- { path: ^/dashboard, roles: ROLE_USER }
And return the error:
In GuardAuthenticationFactory.php line 121:
Because you have multiple guard configurators, you need to set the "guard.e
ntry_point" key to one of your configurators ()
Then, if I have to set the guard.entry_point, I need do something like this:
admin:
entry_point: app.form_admin_authenticator
main:
entry_point: app.form_user_authenticator
And therefore, if I undestard, I need to configure a Authentication Listener like this: https://symfony.com/doc/current/components/security/authentication.html
(btw, this particular help page is very ambiguous and incomplete)
Is it necessary? It seems too complex for my purpose
I ran into this particular error. My situation might be a little different, but I had a similar need to authenticate using different authentication strategies depending on the entry point to the application.
One thing your config doesn't include is a reference to any Guard Authenticator objects. See this documentation for an intro to what role those objects play, and how to define them. Symfony's Security package is pretty complicated, and I found that using Guard Authenticators made the process a lot simpler for my use case.
Here is an example of a security.yaml config referencing two different authenticators. The entry_point configuration tells Symfony which one to try first, because in my particular case, Symfony otherwise wouldn't know which authentication strategy to apply first to an incoming request.
security:
providers:
user:
id: App\My\UserProviderClass
firewalls:
dev:
pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
security: false
main:
anonymous: ~
logout:
path: app_logout
guard:
entry_point: App\My\MainAuthenticator
authenticators:
- App\My\MainAuthenticator
- App\My\OtherAuthenticator
Custom Guard Authenticators contain a method called supports. This method takes the incoming request as its only argument, and returns true or false based on whether the given authenticator should be applied to the incoming request. A common practice might be to check the request's Symfony route name (as defined by the controller) or perhaps something like the full URI for the request. For example:
/**
* Does the authenticator support the given Request?
*
* If this returns false, the authenticator will be skipped.
*
* #param Request $request
*
* #return bool
*/
public function supports(Request $request): bool
{
$matchesMyRoute = 'some_route_name' ===
$request->attributes->get('_route');
$matchesMyUri = '/path/to/secured/resource' ===
$request->getUri();
return $matchesMyRoute || $matchesMyUri;
}
You can imagine that if multiple Guard Authenticators exist in the same application, it's likely the case that one would only want them to apply to a request of a certain type, whether the differentiation is based on the kind of auth applied (eg. a header with an API key vs. a stateful session cookie), whether the difference is more about the specific route being hit, or perhaps a combination of factors.
In this case, telling Symfony which Guard Authenticator to try first may be important for your security strategy, or may have performance ramifications. For example, if you had two authenticators, and one had to hit the database to verify a stateful session, but another could verify the request's authentication statelessly, eg. by verifying a JWT's signature, you'd probably want to make the JWT authenticator run first, because it might not need to make a round trip to the database to authenticate the request.
See this article for a deeper explanation: https://symfonycasts.com/screencast/symfony-security/entry-point

Symfony access_control not applied 'per-host' rule

Morning folks,
mainly i want to secure all call against a url that starts with /api/internal.
All endpoints that start with this path are only for internal calls, e.g. in a ajax-search box. So right me when i am wrong but i thought it would be a good idea to secure this via host definition in access_roles
I tried it with the following security.yml
security:
role_hierarchy:
ROLE_myproject_USER: ROLE_USER
ROLE_TEAMMANAGER: ROLE_USER
ROLE_ADMIN: [ROLE_TEAMMANAGER]
providers:
dashboard_users:
ldap:
service: myproject.ldap
# my ldap config
custom_user_provider:
id: myproject.factory.scale_user
firewalls:
dev:
pattern: ^/(_(profiler|wdt)|css|images|js)/
security: false
api_internal:
pattern: ^/api/internal
security: true
host: myproject.dev
api_doc:
pattern: ^/api/doc
security: false
api_login:
pattern: ^/api/login
stateless: true
anonymous: true
api:
pattern: ^/api
stateless: true
provider: custom_user_provider
guard:
authenticators:
- myproject.api_login_authenticator
main:
anonymous: ~
form_login_ldap:
login_path: myproject_login
check_path: myproject_login
service: myproject.ldap
dn_string: 'Verbund\{username}'
logout:
path: myproject_logout
target: /
access_control:
- { path: ^/api/internal, host: myproject.dev }
But i get this error:
InvalidConfigurationException in SecurityExtension.php line 481:
No authentication listener registered for firewall "api_internal".
Side information: In this project there a 3 different sections:
/api/internal/**** - should only be accessible from the website itself
/api/ - should be accessible via REST, is secured via JWTToken
the Website itself - is secured via form login and LDAP
Thankful for any help you can provide.
Max
In order to have hosts secured, use access_control
access_control:
# require ROLE_ADMIN for /admin*
- { path: ^/admin, roles: ROLE_ADMIN }
where the path is your desired host.
In order to have everything for a subhost secured use
- { path: ^/admin/*, roles: ROLE_ADMIN }
remove other firewalls than main and dev!
Please refer to http://symfony.com/doc/2.8/security.html for more information

User authentication flow with FOSUserBundle + FOSOAuthServerBundle

I have been working on setting up the FOSUserBundle/RestBundle/OAuthServerBundle trio to create a headless back end that I can then place a separate front end on top of, and eventually expand to mobile, and possible third party API access. I have the general configuration in place based on the various resources and instructions available and can generate an access token using client credentials.
The application this is being added to is an existing one that uses standard Symfony/Twig for front end/back end interaction and uses FOSUserBundle for authentication.
I have two problems related to the flow of authentication.
I want the user to be able to access some parts of the API without authenticating past the client level, and some parts will require user-level authentication to verify they own the requested resources. I am not finding a way to do this. I've found posts talking about the possibility but nothing giving any direction on how it might be achieved. I believe I'll need to check at the controller level for appropriate access, maybe using custom voters, as checking for 'IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY' is coming back as true after just authenticating with the client. I want to be able to programmatically authenticate the user, bypassing the UI login form - that might just be overriding the FOSUserBundle login controller, but I'm not sure.
I either need to create a client without an access token expiration or find a way to implement the refresh token. I don't really see why my own app should need to refresh a token, but if that is the standard way to do it I'm ok with following specs on that.
Below is some relevant code, though by and large the code is pretty box standard stuff copied over from the FOSOAuthServer setup guide.
security.yml
security:
encoders:
FOS\UserBundle\Model\UserInterface: sha512
role_hierarchy:
ROLE_ADMIN: ROLE_USER
ROLE_SUPER_ADMIN: ROLE_ADMIN
providers:
fos_userbundle:
id: fos_user.user_provider.username_email
firewalls:
oauth_token:
pattern: ^/oauth/v2/token
security: false
rest:
pattern: ^/rest(?!/doc)
fos_oauth: true
stateless: true
anonymous: false
main:
pattern: ^/
form_login:
provider: fos_userbundle
csrf_token_generator: security.csrf.token_manager
success_handler: security.authentication.success_handler
use_referer: true
logout: true
anonymous: true
access_control:
- { path: ^/rest, roles: [ IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY ] }
config.yml snippet
fos_user:
db_driver: orm
firewall_name: main
user_class: AppBundle\Entity\User
registration:
form:
type: AppBundle\Form\Type\RegistrationFormType
profile:
form:
type: user_profile
fos_oauth_server:
db_driver: orm
client_class: AppBundle\Entity\Client
access_token_class: AppBundle\Entity\AccessToken
refresh_token_class: AppBundle\Entity\RefreshToken
auth_code_class: AppBundle\Entity\AuthCode
service:
user_provider: fos_user.user_provider.username_email
options:
supported_scopes: user
fos_rest:
view:
view_response_listener: force
formats:
json: true
templating_formats:
html: true
mime_types:
json: ['application/json', 'application/json;version=1.0', 'application/json;version=1.1']
jpg: ['image/jpeg']
png: ['image/png']
body_listener: true
param_fetcher_listener: true
allowed_methods_listener: true
format_listener:
rules:
- { path: ^/, priorities: [html, json], fallback_format: json, prefer_extension: false }
AD 1)
I solved your problem with two firewalls in security.yml.
Since Symfony is looking first match in security.yml I put first firewall to let anonymous users in:
api_anonym_area:
pattern: (^/api/forgotten-password/.*)
stateless: true
fos_oauth: true
anonymous: true
I catch URL with regex and give anonymous: true
As second firewall I have regex that catches all
api_auth_area:
pattern: ^/
fos_oauth: true
stateless: true
anonymous: false
So in your case, if you want anonymous users to get to /rest/doc, put in front of your firewall:rest something like this:
rest_doc:
pattern: ^/rest/doc
fos_oauth: true
stateless: true
anonymous: true
AD 2)
Its not good practice to have unlimited access token lifetime, but you can do it in config.yml by setting big integer to access_token_lifetime:
fos_oauth_server:
service:
options:
access_token_lifetime: #number in seconds#
To sign in with refresh token just
/oauth/v2/token?client_id=CLIENT_ID&client_secret=CLIENT_SECRET&grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token=REFRESH_TOKEN
its in FOSOAuthServerBundle out of the box

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