Tabbed navbar with border radius - css

Is this possible in css? I have found example of tabs which has background color. But none with plain borders that has border radius!
https://www.loom.com/i/23516b83849a4c1e87129b8d8bf1fd4f

You can achieve this by using additional elements (such as the before and after pseudo elements) to create borders on the top or bottom half of each tab.
Here is an example that uses the before element of each tab to create a border on the top half of the active tab, and a border on the bottom half of the inactive tabs. Then it uses the after element of the first and last tabs to complete the ends.
nav {
padding: 10px;
--border-width: 2px;
--border: var(--border-width) solid;
--border-radius: 10px;
}
nav a {
/* capture before/after elements within tab */
position: relative;
padding: 5px 10px;
/* add a negative margin so the tabs join borders */
/* alternatively, you could make the before/after elements a little larger than the tab */
margin: 0 calc(var(--border-width) / -2);
cursor: pointer;
}
/* use before element as a floating border for either the top half or the bottom half */
nav a:before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 50%;
border: var(--border);
}
nav a.active:before {
top: 0;
border-bottom: none;
border-top-left-radius: var(--border-radius);
border-top-right-radius: var(--border-radius);
}
nav a:not(.active):before {
top: 50%;
border-top: none;
border-left: none;
border-right: none;
}
/* use after element as floating border for the ends of the tab group */
nav a:first-child:after,
nav a:last-child:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
height: 50%;
width: var(--border-radius);
border-bottom: var(--border);
margin: calc(var(--border-width) / -1);
}
nav a:first-child:after {
right: 100%;
}
nav a:last-child:after {
left: 100%;
}
nav a.left-of-active:before,
nav a.active:first-child:after {
border-right: var(--border);
border-bottom-right-radius: var(--border-radius);
}
nav a.right-of-active:before,
nav a.active:last-child:after {
border-left: var(--border);
border-bottom-left-radius: var(--border-radius);
}
<nav>
<a class="active">
Page 1
</a>
<a class="right-of-active">
Page 2
</a>
<a>
Page 3
</a>
</nav>
<nav>
<a class="left-of-active">
Page 1
</a>
<a class="active">
Page 2
</a>
<a class="right-of-active">
Page 3
</a>
</nav>
<nav>
<a>
Page 1
</a>
<a class="left-of-active">
Page 2
</a>
<a class="active">
Page 3
</a>
</nav>

Related

Align item left, or right if no room left in window

How can you display an item per default in its "normal" position (preferably over any following items), like this:
div {
border: 1px solid black;
}
ul {
display: flex;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
width: 250px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
li {
display: flex;
position: relative;
}
.item {
padding: 0.4em;
background-color: #f99;
}
.dropdown {
position: absolute;
left: 100%;
z-index: 1;
padding: 0.4em;
opacity: 0.7;
background-color: #2f6f44;
}
<ul>
<li>
<div class="item">First</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="item">Second</div>
<div class="dropdown">Dropdown</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="item">Third</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="item">Fourth</div>
</li>
</ul>
but if the window becomes too small (represented by the ul here), it sticks to the right:
div {
border: 1px solid black;
}
ul {
display: flex;
position: relative;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
width: 150px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
li {
display: flex;
}
.item {
padding: 0.4em;
background-color: #f99;
}
.dropdown {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
z-index: 1;
padding: 0.4em;
opacity: 0.7;
background-color: #2f6f44;
}
<ul>
<li>
<div class="item">First</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="item">Second</div>
<div class="dropdown">Dropdown</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="item">Third</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="item">Fourth</div>
</li>
</ul>
In other words, if (this.left + this.width > totalWidth) stick right else stay left.
I can either get one or the other behaviour (like above), but not so that it switches seamlessly between the two.
The simplest solution is to compute the element width and the window width and position it using JavaScript, but bugs/edge cases easily slip in, so I'm trying to look for a complete CSS solution.
Any number of containers/wrappers are welcome. One solution I tried looking at was wrapping all the "following" elements (Third and Fourth in the examples above) in a separate li with Dropdown. That way a flex element can take up the space between the previous element (Second) and the edge of the container, but then Dropdown can't go any further left than Second (if the container gets too small).
The elements are dynamic in width based upon changing content.

Use pseudo-element :before in UL to create a vertical line

I'm creating a vertical menu that can have submenus. For these, I'm trying to add a vertical line with the use of CSS pseudo-element ::before and border.
The issue that I'm facing is that CSS is being applied to the entire menu instead of the specific submenu.
I think the issue lies with the use of position: absolute;, but without it, the border is never displayed.
Below is the code and you can check the issue in this JsFiddle.
<ul id="test-ul">
<li><a>one</a></li>
<li>
<a>two</a>
<ul class="submenu">
<li><a>sub one</a></li>
<li><a>sub two</a></li>
<li><a>sub three</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a>three</a></li>
<li><a>four</a></li>
<li><a>five</a></li>
</ul>
<style>
/* reset defaults */
ul { list-style: none; }
/* apply style to menu */
#test-ul {
background-color: #eee;
border-color: #ccc;
position: absolute;
}
/* style links */
#test-ul > li a {
color: #2b7dbc;
border-top-color: #e4e4e4;
background-color: #fff;
display: block;
padding: 7px 0 9px 20px;
border-top-width: 1px;
border-top-style: dotted;
}
/* do CSS3 magic and show a vertical border on the left of each submenu item */
#test-ul > li > ul::before {
content: "";
display: block;
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
left: 18px;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
border: 1px dotted;
border-width: 0 0 0 1px;
}
</style>
Simply give .submenu a position of relative
.submenu{
position: relative;
}

CSS shadow as image

I have these 3 boxes
Which are constructed in the following way:
<ul class="home_boxs">
<li class="home_box light_blue">
<div class="news clearfix"></div>
</li>
<li class="home_box blue">
<div class="news clearfix"></div>
</li>
<li class="home_box dark_blue">
<div class="news clearfix"></div>
</li>
</ul>
What I am looking to do now is to add a small shadow image (custom png) underneath each box. What would be the best way to have this achieved? Some advise would be very much appreciated.
See sample:
You could do something like that:
ul {
list-style: none;
}
li {
float: left;
}
.home_box {
position: relative;
width: 150px; /* to change with your size */
height: 100px;
/* To add more styling according to your needs */
}
.home_box:before {
content:' ';
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 10px;
background: url(//placehold.it/150x10); /* placeholder */
border-radius: 50%;
bottom: -20px;
}
or, if you don't wanna use images:
.home_box:before {
content:' ';
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 10px;
background-color: #999999;
border-radius: 50%;
bottom: -20px;
box-shadow: 0 0 10px #999999;
}
Example with image - Example without image

Weird CSS and HTML Dropdown Menu Glitch Overlapping

For some reason, I am getting a weird overlapping dropdown menu glitch. It works fine when I open it with Firefox, but when I publish the HTML onto Blogger.com website, it overlaps.
My website I am updating it to is http://clubpenguinspin.com/, as you can see, when you mouseover "Chat", it has so many choices and weird overlapping menus. Heres a picture of it:
http://prntscr.com/aopk4
Take a look at my HTML:
<center>
<!-- Link to styles used for our Navigation Bar -->
<link href="http://cpspintest123.x10.mx/nav-id-19fnroex/tea.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<!-- Link to a file with couple simple JavaScript functions used for our Navigation Bar -->
<script src="http://cpspintest123.x10.mx/nav-id-19fnroex/SimpleNavBarScripts.js" language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"></script>
<!-- main nav bar titles -->
<!-- Note how the the closing angle bracket of each </a> tag runs up against the next <a> tag,
to avoid leaving a gap between each menu title and the next one. -->
<!-- REPLACE each "placeholder.html" URL below with the specific page you want the user
to go to when the given menu title is clicked. For example, the first link below
is for the "Home" menu title, so you'd probably replace the first URL with index.html. -->
<div class="mynavbar">
<a class="navbartitle" id="t1" href="http://clubpenguinspin.com/"
onmouseout="HideItem('products_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('products_submenu');"
>Home<a class="navbartitle" id="t2" href="http://xat.com/clubpenguincheatzone"
onmouseout="HideItem('services_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('services_submenu');"
>Chat<a class="navbartitle" id="t3" href="http://twitter.com/#!/cpcheatzone"
onmouseout="HideItem('funstuff_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('funstuff_submenu');"
>Twitter<a class="navbartitle" id="t4" href="#"
onmouseout="HideItem('aboutus_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('aboutus_submenu');"
>Extras<a class="navbartitle" id="t5" href="http://support.clubpenguinspin.com"
onmouseout="HideItem('contact_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('contact_submenu', 't5');"
>Support</a>
<a class="navbartitle" id="t6" href="#"
onmouseout="HideItem('yeaman_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('yeaman_submenu');"
>Coming Soon
<!-- Products sub-menu, shown as needed -->
<div class="submenu" id="products_submenu"
onmouseover="ShowItem('products_submenu');"
onmouseout="HideItem('products_submenu');">
<div class="submenubox">
</div>
</div>
<!-- Services sub-menu, shown as needed -->
<div class="submenu" id="services_submenu"
onmouseover="ShowItem('services_submenu');"
onmouseout="HideItem('services_submenu');">
<div class="submenubox">
<ul>
<li>CPCheatZone Chat</li>
<li>NoeExclusives Chat</li>
<li>TheCpWorld Chat</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Fun Stuff sub-menu, shown as needed -->
<div class="submenu" id="funstuff_submenu"
onmouseover="ShowItem('funstuff_submenu');"
onmouseout="HideItem('funstuff_submenu');">
<div class="submenubox">
<ul>
<li>CPCheatZone</li>
<li>444ppenguin</li>
<li>Noe231</li>
<li>Rich Nich</li>
<li>Master Swamp</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- About Us sub-menu, shown as needed -->
<div class="submenu" id="aboutus_submenu"
onmouseover="ShowItem('aboutus_submenu');"
onmouseout="HideItem('aboutus_submenu');">
<div class="submenubox">
<ul>
<li>Freebies</li>
<li>Graphics Store</li>
<li>Club Penguin Cheats</li>
<li>Fun</li>
<li>More coming soon!</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- CONTACTS & DIRECTIONS sub-menu, shown as needed -->
<div class="submenu" id="contact_submenu"
onmouseover="ShowItem('contact_submenu');"
onmouseout="HideItem('contact_submenu');">
<div class="submenubox">
<ul>
<li>Banners</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
<li>More</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="submenu" id="yeaman_submenu"
onmouseover="ShowItem('yeaman_submenu');"
onmouseout="HideItem('yeaman_submenu');">
<div class="submenubox">
<ul>
</ul>
</div>
</div><!-- end of sub-meus -->
</a></a></a></a></a></div>
</center>
Here is my CSS:
.mynavbar {
position: relative;
width: 974px;
height: 23px; /* corresponds to 'line-height' of a.navbartitle below */
margin: 0; border: 0; padding: 0;
background-color: #005EFF;
border-bottom: #003cff solid 3px;
border-left: #003cff solid 3px;
border-right: #003cff solid 3px;
}
a.navbartitle {
display: block;
float: left;
color: white;
text-shadow: 1px 1px 3px #000;
outline: 0;
background-color: #005EFF;
font-family: Verdana, Arial, Geneva, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: bold;
margin: 0; border: 0; padding: 0;
line-height: 23px; /* corresponds to 'top' value of .submenu below */
text-align: center;
text-decoration:none;
}
a.navbartitle:hover {
background-color: #0241AD;
}
/* menu title widths */
#t1 { width: 104px; }
#t2 { width: 100px; }
#t3 { width: 102px; }
#t4 { width: 102px; }
#t5 { width: 120px; }
#t5 { width: 110px; }
#t6 { width: 120px; }
/* We just specify a fixed width for each menu title. Then, down below we specify
a fixed left position for the corresponding submenus (e.g. #products_submenu, etc.)
Using these fixed values isn't as elegant as just letting the text of each
menu title determine the width of the menu titles and position of the submenus,
but we found this hardwired approach resulted in fewer cross-browser/cross-OS
formatting glitches -- and it's pretty easy to adjust these title widths and the
corresponding submenu 'left' positions below, just by eyeballing them whenever
we need to change the navbar menu titles (which isn't often). */
.submenu {
position:absolute;
z-index: 2;
top: 23px; /* corresponds to line-height of a.navbartitle above */
padding: 0; margin: 0;
width:166px; /* If adjust this, then adjust width of .submenu below a too */
color: white;
background-color: #0241ad;
border: 1px solid transparent; /* box around entire sub-menu */
font-family: Verdana, Arial, Geneva, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
}
/* Fix IE formatting quirks. */
* html .submenu { width: 148px; } /* IE needs narrower than width of .submenu above */
/* End */
/* position of each sub menu */
/* We just eyeball the position of each submenu here -- can move left or right as needed.
If you adjust menu title text, you might want to adjust these too. */
#products_submenu { left: 0px; visibility: hidden; }
#services_submenu { left: 104px; visibility: hidden; }
#funstuff_submenu { left: 204px; visibility: hidden; }
#aboutus_submenu { left: 306px; visibility: hidden; }
#contact_submenu { left: 408px; visibility: hidden; }
#contact2_submenu { left: 408px; visibility: hidden; }
#yeaman_submenu { left: 517px; visibility: hidden; }
/* Note, each submenu is hidden when the page loads - then made visible when
the mouse goes over the menu title. Using the 'visibility' property instead
of using the 'display' property avoided a bug in some versions of Safari.
(The bug is pretty where esoteric: The browser ignored the 'hover' property
on 'li' objects inside an object whose display property was set to 'none'
when the page loaded...) Using the 'visibility' property instead of 'display'
would normaly take up extra room on the page, but that's avoided here by putting
the submenu on a second layer: see 'position: absolute' and 'z-index: 2'
in .submenu definition, higher up this page. */
.submenu a
{
display: block;
color: #eee;
background-color: #005EFF;
width: 146px; /* This should be width of .submenu above minus right-side padding on next line */
padding: 5px 0px 4px 20px;
text-decoration: none;
background-color: #005EFF;
border-bottom: #003cff solid 1px;
border-left: #003cff solid 1px;
border-right: #003cff solid 1px;
}
ul { position: left; display: block; }
li { position: left; display: block; }
.submenubox {
margin: 0; padding: 0; border: 0;
}
.submenubox ul
{
margin: 0; padding: 0; border: 0;
list-style-type: none;
}
.submenubox ul li {
margin: 0; padding: 0; border: 0;
}
.submenubox ul li a:link { }
.submenubox ul li a:visited { }
.submenubox ul li a:hover
{
color: #c6e8e2; /* text color for submenu items */
background-color: transparent;
border-bottom: transparent solid 1px;
}
Please help me! This is very annoying to my website viewers, and others.
:(
You have to add a closing </a> after "Coming Soon" and your other links:
<a class="navbartitle" id="t1" href="http://clubpenguinspin.com/"
onmouseout="HideItem('products_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('products_submenu');"
>Home</a><a class="navbartitle" id="t2" href="http://xat.com/clubpenguincheatzone"
onmouseout="HideItem('services_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('services_submenu');"
>Chat</a><a class="navbartitle" id="t3" href="http://twitter.com/#!/cpcheatzone"
onmouseout="HideItem('funstuff_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('funstuff_submenu');"
>Twitter</a><a class="navbartitle" id="t4" href="#"
onmouseout="HideItem('aboutus_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('aboutus_submenu');"
>Extras</a><a class="navbartitle" id="t5" href="http://support.clubpenguinspin.com"
onmouseout="HideItem('contact_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('contact_submenu', 't5');"
>Support</a>
<a class="navbartitle" id="t6" href="#"
onmouseout="HideItem('yeaman_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('yeaman_submenu');"
>Coming Soon</a>
Fortunately, the problem is simple. Add an </a> to the end of your "Coming Soon" link:
<a class="navbartitle" id="t6" href="#"
onmouseout="HideItem('yeaman_submenu');"
onmouseover="ShowItem('yeaman_submenu');"
>Coming Soon
I'd run a fine tooth comb through that and make sure your HTML is set up properly. Also, considered taking out the JS from the HTML file where possible and making a separate JS file? You'll thank yourself later.

CSS - adding another elements on hover state

All,
I have a horizontal menu bar. When the user hovers over each link in the menu bar, I want to show a small triangle underneath the link.
This small triangle is not an image but is rendered by CSS border syntax. Image and code below:
Here is the CSS code for the triangle:
#css_arrow {
border-color: transparent transparent rgba(111,46,11,0.0) transparent;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 8px;
height: 0;
width: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 34px;
left: 78px;
I want to add the triangle to the menu item in hover state.
Can someone please advise how to go about adding this id to the hover state. I thought about using two classes for the items in the menu bar but its not working out. Here is the html code:
<div id="main_bar">
<ul>
<li class="maintabs maintabs_tri">Overview</li><li class="maintabs maintabs_tri">Collar/ Neckline</li><li class="maintabs maintabs_tri">Sleeves
<ul>
<li class="s_leftright">Left Sleeves</li>
<li class="s_leftright">Right Sleeves</li>
</ul></li><li class="maintabs maintabs_tri">Body</li>
</ul>
</div>
And the CSS, which doesnt work:
.maintabs_tri:hover {
border-color: transparent transparent rgba(111,46,11,1) transparent;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 8px;
position: absolute;
height: 0;
width: 0;
top: 32px;
left: 78px;
}
You are going to need to place it on all items, but only display it on hover, i.e.
<ul>
<li>
Whatever <span></span>
</li>
<li>
Whatever <span></span>
</li>
<li>
Whatever <span></span>
</li>
</ul>
In this case, span is going to be the triangle. I'm assuming you've already styled your ul an li appropriately. So, in your css:
ul li a {
display: block;
width: 100px;
height: 32px;
float: left;
position: relative;
}
ul li a:hover span {
display: block;
}
ul li a span {
display: none;
border-color: transparent transparent rgba(111,46,11,1) transparent;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 8px;
height: 0;
width: 0;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 50%;
}
I'm nesting it within the anchor because that maximizes the clickable area.

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