ggpubr::ggarrange not arranging plot made with ggpattern - r

I am using ggarrange to produce a figure with three plots. One of these plots includes fill and a pattern created using ggpattern. I am able to create a combined figure when I combine one standard ggplot and the ggpattern plot, but I get an error (Error in seq.default(from, to, by) : invalid '(to - from)/by') when I try to combine all 3. I've included a simplified example below.
#fake data
data <- structure(list(Level= c(0.2, 0.3, 0.25, 0.35, 0.4, 0.5, 0.5, 0.6, 0.15, 0.35),
Group= c("A", "A", "B", "B", "C", "C", "D", "D", "E", "E"),
Condition = c("no", "yes", "no", "yes", "no", "yes", "no", "yes", "no", "yes"),
Hx = c(0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0),
Type = c("T", "T", "T", "T", "T", "F", "F", "F", "F", "F")),
row.names = c(NA, -10L),
class = c("tbl_df", "tbl", "data.frame"))
#create plots
pattern_plot <-
ggplot(data = data, aes(x = Group, y = Level)) +
facet_grid(cols=vars(Type)) +
geom_bar_pattern(aes(pattern = Condition, fill = as.factor(Hx)),
stat = "identity",
position = "dodge",
color = "black",
pattern_fill = "black",
pattern_angle = 45,
pattern_density = 0.1,
pattern_spacing = 0.025,
pattern_key_scale_factor = 0.6) +
scale_pattern_manual(values = c("none", "stripe")) +
labs(x = "", y = "", pattern = "Condition", fill = "History",
subtitle = "Percentage of people with condition") +
guides(pattern = guide_legend(override.aes = list(fill = "white")),
fill = guide_legend(override.aes = list(pattern = "none"))) +
theme_bw() +
theme(legend.position="left") +
scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::percent_format(accuracy = 1))
no_pattern_plot <-
ggplot(data = data, aes(x = Group, y = Level, fill = Condition)) +
geom_bar(position = "dodge", stat = "identity") +
theme_bw() +
scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::percent_format(accuracy = 1)) +
theme(legend.position="left")
no_pattern_plot2 <- ggplot(data = data, aes(x = Group, y = Level, fill = as.factor(Hx))) +
geom_bar(position = "dodge", stat = "identity") +
theme_bw() +
scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::percent_format(accuracy = 1)) +
theme(legend.position="left")
This works:
ggarrange(pattern_plot, no_pattern_plot2, nrow = 2)
To create this
plot
However ggarrange(pattern_plot, no_pattern_plot, no_pattern_plot2, nrow = 3)
produces Error in seq.default(from, to, by) : invalid '(to - from)/by'
Any ideas?

Related

Error in FUN(X[[i]], ...) : object 'estimate' not found

I am tryin to add p-values of 3 factors T-test on ggplot. But it keeps warning me this kind of error calls 'Error in FUN(X[[i]], ...) : object 'estimate' not found'. My coding is following:
Fisrt, I did a t-test
mixt.test_others<-studymix_fit %>%
group_by(reciprocity,stimu)%>%
t_test(Study_rate ~ estimate)%>%
adjust_pvalue()%>%
add_significance()
mixt.test_others1 <- mixt.test_others %>%
add_xy_position(x = "estimate", fun = "mean_sd", dodge = 0.8)
Then I add it to ggplot
ggplot(studymix_fit,aes(x=reciprocity, y=Study_rate,color = estimate,
fill = estimate))+
facet_grid(. ~ stimu)+
geom_violin(alpha = 0.1, adjust = 1.5)+
geom_boxplot(width = 0.1,alpha = 0.2,
position = position_dodge(width = 0.9))+
geom_dotplot(binaxis = "y", stackdir = 'center',
dotsize = 0.5, alpha = 0.5,
position = position_dodge(width = 0.9) )+
stat_summary(fun.data="mean_sdl", fun.args = list(mult=1),
geom="pointrange",
color = "red", alpha = 1,width = 0.15,
position = position_dodge(width = 0.9))+
stat_compare_means(method = 'anova', label.y = 1.4)+
add_pvalue(mixt.test_others1,
label = "p = {p.adj.signif}",
tip.length = 0.01,
step.increase = 0.05,
y.position = 1.05)+
theme_classic()+
scale_fill_brewer(type = 'div', palette = 'Accent', direction = 1)+
scale_color_brewer(type = 'div', palette = 'Accent', direction = 1)+
labs(x="Reciprocity",y="Select Rate of Positive Reciprocity")
Here are part of my dataset:
structure(list(ID = c(102, 102, 102, 102, 103),
condition = c("A", "C", "B", "D", "A"),
Study_rate = c(1, 0, 1, 0, 0.666666667),
reciprocity = c("PS", "NS", "PS", "NS", "PS"),
estimate = c("PO", "PO", "NO", "NO", "PO"),
stimu = c("subject", "subject", "subject", "subject", "subject"))
Actually, I checked my original data set, it seems no problem.
I wanna know if I did the 3 factor t-test well?
Is there any other problem I made?
Please help me figure it out, thanks very much
If anyone has similar problems, we can disccus and figure them out~
Thanks

changing legend of faceted boxplot in ggplot2 to have groups with similar names inside

This question builds off of enter link description here but is in the context of faceted boxplots.
So, I have the following code:
set.seed(20210714)
dd <- data.frame(Method = rep(c("A", "B", "C"), each = 60), Pattern = rep(c("X", "Y", "Z"), times = 30), X1 = runif(180), Complexity = rep(c("High", "Low"), times = 90), nsim = rep(rep(1:10, times = 9), each = 2), n = 10)
dd1 <- data.frame(Method = rep(c("A", "B", "C"), each = 60), Pattern = rep(c("X", "Y", "Z"), times = 30), X1 = runif(180), Complexity = rep(c("High", "Low"), times = 90), nsim = rep(rep(1:10, times = 9), each = 2), n = 5)
dd <- rbind(dd, dd1)
library(ggplot2)
# create dummy dataframe.
dummy.df <- dd
dummy.df[nrow(dd) + 1:2,"Pattern"] <- unique(dd$Pattern)[-3]
dummy.df[nrow(dd) + 1:2,"Method"] <- "ZZZ"
dummy.df[nrow(dd) + 1:2,"Complexity"] <- c("High","Low")
dummy.df$dummy <- interaction(dummy.df$Method,dummy.df$Pattern)
ggplot(dummy.df, aes(x = dummy, y = X1, fill = Method)) +
geom_boxplot(aes(fill = Method)) +
facet_grid(~Complexity) +
theme_light() +
theme(legend.position = 'bottom') +
guides(fill = guide_legend(nrow=1)) +
geom_line(aes(x = dummy,
group=interaction(Pattern,nsim)),
size = 0.35, alpha = 0.35, colour = I("#525252")) +
geom_point(aes(x = dummy,
group=interaction(Pattern,nsim)),
size = 0.35, alpha = 0.25, colour = I("#525252")) +
scale_x_discrete(labels = c("","X", "", "", "", "Y", "", "", "", "Z","","")) +
xlab("Pattern") +
scale_fill_brewer(breaks=c("A", "B", "C"), type="qual", palette="Paired")
dummy.df <- dd
dummy.df[nrow(dd) + 1:2,"Pattern"] <- unique(dd$Pattern)[-3]
dummy.df[nrow(dd) + 1:2,"Method"] <- "ZZZ"
dummy.df[nrow(dd) + 1:2,"Complexity"] <- c("High","Low")
dummy.df$dummy <- interaction(dummy.df$Method,dummy.df$Pattern)
dummy.df$fill <- interaction(dummy.df$Method, dummy.df$n)
dummy.df$dummy <- interaction(dummy.df$fill, dummy.df$Pattern)
dummy.df$dummy <- factor(dummy.df$dummy, levels = levels(dummy.df$dummy)[-c(4, 12, 20, 24)])
dummy.df$dummy[361:362] <- "A.10.Z" ## dummy variables to get rid of NAs
theme_set(theme_bw(base_size = 14))
ggplot(dummy.df, aes(x = dummy, y = X1, fill = fill)) +
geom_boxplot(aes(fill = fill),lwd=0.1,outlier.size = 0.01) +
facet_grid(~Complexity) +
theme(legend.position = 'bottom') +
guides(fill = guide_legend(nrow=1)) +
geom_line(aes(x = dummy,
group=interaction(Pattern,nsim,n)),
size = 0.35, alpha = 0.35, colour = I("#525252")) +
geom_point(aes(x = dummy,
group=interaction(Pattern,nsim,n)),
size = 0.35, alpha = 0.25, colour = I("#525252")) +
scale_x_discrete(labels = c("X", "Y", "Z"), breaks = paste("A.10.", c("X", "Y", "Z"), sep = ""),drop=FALSE) +
xlab("Pattern") +
scale_fill_brewer(breaks= levels(dummy.df$fill)[-c(4,8)], type="qual", palette="Paired")
This yields the following plot.
All is well, except with the legend. I would like the following: the dark colors to be in the First group titled "n=5" on the left, with "A", "B", "C" for the three dark colors, and the light colors to be to the right, in a Second group titled "n=10" on the right, with "A", "B", "C" for the three light colors. Sort of like in the link enter link description here above.
What I can not figure out is how to call the boxplot twice to mimic the solution there.
Is there a way to do this? Please feel free to let me know if the question is not clear.
Thanks again, in advance, for any help!
Adapting my answer on your former question this could be achieved like so:
library(ggplot2)
fill <- levels(dummy.df$fill)[-c(4,8)]
fill <- sort(fill)
labels <- gsub("\\.\\d+", "", fill)
labels <- setNames(labels, fill)
colors <- scales::brewer_pal(type="qual", palette="Paired")(6)
colors <- setNames(colors, fill)
library(ggnewscale)
ggplot(dummy.df, aes(x = dummy, y = X1, fill = fill)) +
geom_boxplot(aes(fill = fill), lwd=0.1,outlier.size = 0.01) +
scale_fill_manual(name = "n = 5", breaks= fill[grepl("5$", fill)], labels = labels[grepl("5$", fill)], values = colors,
guide = guide_legend(title.position = "left", order = 1)) +
new_scale_fill() +
geom_boxplot(aes(fill = fill), lwd=0.1,outlier.size = 0.01) +
scale_fill_manual(name = "n = 10", breaks = fill[grepl("10$", fill)], labels = labels[grepl("10$", fill)], values = colors,
guide = guide_legend(title.position = "left", order = 2)) +
facet_grid(~Complexity) +
theme(legend.position = 'bottom') +
guides(fill = guide_legend(nrow=1)) +
geom_line(aes(x = dummy,
group=interaction(Pattern,nsim,n)),
size = 0.35, alpha = 0.35, colour = I("#525252")) +
geom_point(aes(x = dummy,
group=interaction(Pattern,nsim,n)),
size = 0.35, alpha = 0.25, colour = I("#525252")) +
scale_x_discrete(labels = c("X", "Y", "Z"), breaks = paste("A.10.", c("X", "Y", "Z"), sep = ""),drop=FALSE) +
xlab("Pattern")
#> Warning: Removed 2 rows containing non-finite values (new_stat_boxplot).

I can't have a really back-to-back bar plot [duplicate]

I am wanting to plot back-to-back barplot, however each side is on an independent axes. I can plot them back to back by taking the negative of one set, but that leaves them on the same access and because pvalues are smaller their bars are barely represented.
library(ggplot2)
df <-structure(list(Description = c("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f",
"g", "h", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h"), test = c("size",
"size", "size", "size", "size", "size", "size", "size", "p",
"p", "p", "p", "p", "p", "p", "p"), value = c(0.1, 0.1, 0.125,
0.1, 0.075, 0.1, 0.075, 0.125, 0.000230705311441713, 0.000314488619269942,
0.00106639822095382, 0.00108290238851994, 0.00114723539549198,
0.00160204850890075, 0.0019276388745184, 0.00320371567547557)), .Names = c("Description",
"test", "value"), row.names = c(NA, -16L), class = "data.frame")
df$value[df$test == 'p'] <- -(df$value[df$test == 'p'])
ggplot(df, aes(x=Description, y= value, group=test, fill=test)) + geom_col() +coord_flip()
Ideally I would like each group on independent axes so that the bars meet at zero (in the middle of the plot region) but be on different scales for this example ylim would be something like ylim(0,0.13) and for pvalue c(0, 0.0035)
You can do this by using facets, and tweaking to remove the spacing between facets:
ggplot(df, aes(x=Description, y= value, fill=test)) +
facet_wrap(~ test, scales = "free_x") +
geom_col() +
coord_flip() +
scale_y_continuous(expand = c(0, 0)) +
theme(panel.spacing.x = unit(0, "mm"))
It might create some issues with axis labels, and these would be a bit tricky to solve. In that case, it might be easier to keep some space between the facets, at the expense of not having the bars meet in the middle.
Output:
PS: you can also remove the negative axis labels with something like:
scale_y_continuous(
expand = c(0, 0),
labels = function(x) signif(abs(x), 3)
)
I have adapted this elegant solution to my needs. Kudos to Lingyun Zhang.
library(dplyr)
library(ggplot2)
set.seed(123)
ten_positive_rand_numbers <- abs(rnorm(10)) + 0.1
the_prob <- ten_positive_rand_numbers / sum(ten_positive_rand_numbers)
fk_data <- data.frame(job_type = sample(LETTERS[1:10], 1000,
replace = TRUE, prob = the_prob),
gender = sample(c("Male", "Female"), 1000,
replace = TRUE))
# prepare data for plotting
plotting_df <-
fk_data %>%
group_by(job_type, gender) %>%
summarise(Freq = n()) %>%
# a trick!
mutate(Freq = if_else(gender == "Male", -Freq, Freq))
## find the order
temp_df <-
plotting_df %>%
filter(gender == "Female") %>%
arrange(Freq)
the_order <- temp_df$job_type
# plot
p <-
plotting_df %>%
ggplot(aes(x = job_type, y = Freq, group = gender, fill = gender)) +
geom_bar(stat = "identity", width = 0.75) +
coord_flip() +
scale_x_discrete(limits = the_order) +
# another trick!
scale_y_continuous(breaks = seq(-150, 150, 50),
labels = abs(seq(-150, 150, 50))) +
labs(x = "Job type", y = "Count", title = "Back-to-back bar chart") +
theme(legend.position = "bottom",
legend.title = element_blank(),
plot.title = element_text(hjust = 0.5),
panel.background = element_rect(fill = "grey90")) +
# reverse the order of items in legend
# guides(fill = guide_legend(reverse = TRUE)) +
# change the default colors of bars
scale_fill_manual(values = c("red", "blue"),
name = "",
breaks = c("Male", "Female"),
labels = c("Male", "Female"))
print(p)
It can be improved with other minor details, including geom_hline(yintercept = 0, colour = "black").
#Marius solution is easier than this solution but this allows more control of each graph independently.
I have to removed the plot margins on the right of p1 and and left of p2. For some reason there is padding on the left margin so needed -3.5pt to bring it flush, not sure whether this will be consistent across all plots. The other manual thing is changing the breaks on one axis so 0 isn't plotted on top of each other.
I also don't need to negative the p values just use scale_y_reverse
p1 <- ggplot(df[df$test == 'p',], aes(x=Description, y= value)) + geom_col(fill='red') + theme_minimal()+
coord_flip() + scale_y_reverse(name= "axis1",expand = expand_scale(mult= c(c(0.05,0)))) +
theme(panel.spacing.x = unit(0, "mm")) +theme(plot.margin = unit(c(5.5, 0, 5.5, 5.5), "pt"))
p2 <- ggplot(df[df$test != 'p',], aes(x=Description, y= value)) + geom_col(fill='blue') +
scale_y_continuous(name = "axis2", breaks = seq(0.025, 0.125, 0.025) ,expand = expand_scale(mult= c(c(0,0.05)))) +
coord_flip() +
theme(panel.spacing.x = unit(0, "mm"))+ theme_minimal() +
theme(axis.title.y=element_blank(), axis.text.y=element_blank(),
axis.line.y = element_blank(), axis.ticks.y=element_blank(),
plot.margin = unit(c(5.5, 5.5, 5.5, -3.5), "pt"))
grid.newpage()
grid.draw(cbind(ggplotGrob(p1), ggplotGrob(p2), size = "last"))
I have also have used theme_minimal but that was just for my aesthetic preference.

In ggplot, how can I plot data as a line graph?

I apologize that I am a beginner in R. I am trying to make the graph like the below picture.
This is what I did in code. But it does not work :
unemp <- read.csv("unemployment.csv", stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
# adding background colors for different presidents
name <- c("Truman", "Eisenhower", "Kennedy", "Johnson", "Nixon",
"Ford", "Carter", "Reagan", "Bush I", "Clinton", "Bush II",
"Obama")
start <- as.Date(c("1948-01-01", "1953-01-20", "1961-01-20", "1963-11-22",
"1969-01-20", "1974-08-09", "1977-01-20", "1981-01-20",
"1989-01-20", "1993-01-20", "2001-01-20", "2009-01-20"))
end <- c(start[-1], as.Date("2016-10-01"))
party <- c("D", "R", "D", "D", "R", "R", "D", "R", "R", "D", "R", "D")
pres <- data.frame(name, start, end, party, stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
head(unemp)
p <- ggplot(unemp) +
geom_rect(data = pres,
aes(xmin = start, xmax = end, fill = party),
ymin = -Inf, ymax = Inf, alpha = 0.2) +
geom_vline(aes(data = pres, xintercept = as.numeric(start)), colour = "grey50", alpha = 0.5) +
geom_text(data = pres, aes(x = start, y = 2500, label = name), size = 3, vjust = 0, hjust = 0, nudge_x = 50, check_overlap = TRUE) +
geom_line(data = pres aes(date, unemp)) + geom_rect(data = pres, aes(xmin = start, xmax = end),
ymin = 10000, ymax = Inf, alpha = 0.4, fill = "chartreuse")
Also, the used csv file("unemployment.csv") is like below
date uempmed
<date> <dbl>
1 1948-01-01 4.5
2 1948-02-01 4.7
3 1948-03-01 4.6
4 1948-04-01 4.9
5 1948-05-01 4.7
6 1948-06-01 4.8
What do I do for making the above picture?
Okay, here's a shot.
I slightly rewrote your pres data to fit a tidyverse style, and I created some random unemp data, since you didn't give us any (please do, in the future, as noted in the comments). I got HEX codes from here, which appear to match the ones you show.
Also, note that I'm using scales::label_percent(), which is from the newest scales1.3 release, so you may have to update your scales. Likewise, I don't know what scale your percentage data is on, and you may have to change the scale parameter to label_percent().
With that said, here goes:
library(glue)
library(lubridate)
library(tidyverse)
name <- c("Truman", "Eisenhower", "Kennedy", "Johnson", "Nixon",
"Ford", "Carter", "Reagan", "Bush I", "Clinton", "Bush II",
"Obama")
start <- as_date(c("1948-01-01", "1953-01-20", "1961-01-20", "1963-11-22",
"1969-01-20", "1974-08-09", "1977-01-20", "1981-01-20",
"1989-01-20", "1993-01-20", "2001-01-20", "2009-01-20"))
end <- c(start[-1], as_date("2016-10-01"))
party <- c("D", "R", "D", "D", "R", "R", "D", "R", "R", "D", "R", "D")
pres <- tibble(name, start, end, party)
unemp <- expand_grid(year = 1948:2016, month = 1:12) %>%
transmute(date = as_date(glue("{year}-{month}-01")),
unemployment = rnorm(n(), 5, 0.1) + rep(1:3, each = 100, length.out = n()))
min_unemp <- min(unemp$unemployment)
max_unemp <- max(unemp$unemployment)
ggplot(unemp,
aes(x = date,
y = unemployment)) +
geom_line() +
geom_vline(data = pres,
mapping = aes(xintercept = start),
colour = "grey50",
linetype = "dashed") +
geom_text(data = pres,
mapping = aes(x = start,
y = max_unemp + 0.25,
label = name),
angle = 90,
vjust = 1) +
geom_rect(data = pres,
mapping = aes(xmin = start,
xmax = end,
ymin = min_unemp,
ymax = max_unemp + 0.75,
fill = party),
inherit.aes = FALSE,
alpha = 0.25) +
coord_cartesian(expand = FALSE) +
scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::label_percent(scale = 1)) +
scale_fill_manual(name = "Party of President",
labels = c("Democratic", "Republican"),
values = c("#0015bc", "#ff0000")) +
labs(x = "Date",
y = "Unemplyment Rate") +
theme_minimal() +
theme(legend.position = "bottom")
Created on 2019-11-30 by the reprex package (v0.3.0)

Positioning labels and color coding in sunburst - R

This is what is the output.I have a data set which contains unit, weight of each unit and compliance score for each unit in year 2016.
I was not able to add the table but here is the screenshot for the data in csv
I have named the columns in the data as unit, weight and year(which is compliance score) .
I want to create a sunburst chart where the first ring will be the unit divided based on weight and the second ring will be the same but will have labels compliance score.
The colour for each ring will be different.
I was able to do some code with the help from an online blog and the output I have gotten is similar to what I want but I am facing difficulty in positioning of the labels and also the colour coding for each ring
#using ggplot
library(ggplot2) # Visualisation
library(dplyr) # data wrangling
library(scales) # formatting
#read file
weight.eg = read.csv("Dummy Data.csv", header = FALSE, sep =
";",encoding = "UTF-8")
#change column names
colnames(weight.eg) <- c ("unit","weight","year")
#as weight column is factor change into integer
weight.eg$weight = as.numeric(levels(weight.eg$weight))
[as.integer(weight.eg$weight)]
weight.eg$year = as.numeric(levels(weight.eg$year))
[as.integer(weight.eg$year)]
#Nas are introduced, remove
weight.eg <- na.omit(weight.eg)
#Sum of the total weight
sum_total_weight = sum(weight.eg$weight)
#First layer
firstLevel = weight.eg %>% summarize(total_weight=sum(weight))
sunburst_0 = ggplot(firstLevel) # Just a foundation
#this will generate a bar chart
sunburst_1 =
sunburst_0 +
geom_bar(data=firstLevel, aes(x=1, y=total_weight),
fill='darkgrey', stat='identity') +
geom_text(aes(x=1, y=sum_total_weight/2, label=paste("Total
Weight", comma(total_weight))), color='black')
#View
sunburst_1
#this argument is used to rotate the plot around the y-axis which
the total weight
sunburst_1 + coord_polar(theta = "y")
sunburst_2=
sunburst_1 +
geom_bar(data=weight.eg,
aes(x=2, y=weight.eg$weight, fill=weight.eg$weight),
color='white', position='stack', stat='identity', size=0.6)
+
geom_text(data=weight.eg, aes(label=paste(weight.eg$unit,
weight.eg$weight), x=2, y=weight.eg$weight), position='stack')
sunburst_2 + coord_polar(theta = "y")
sunburst_3 =
sunburst_2 +
geom_bar(data=weight.eg,
aes(x=3, y=weight.eg$weight,fill=weight.eg$weight),
color='white', position='stack', stat='identity',
size=0.6)+
geom_text(data = weight.eg,
aes(label=paste(weight.eg$year),x=3,y=weight.eg$weight),position =
'stack')
sunburst_3 + coord_polar(theta = "y")
sunburst_3 + scale_y_continuous(labels=comma) +
scale_fill_continuous(low='white', high='darkred') +
coord_polar('y') + theme_minimal()
Output for dput(weight.eg)
structure(list(unit = structure(2:7, .Label = c("", "A", "B",
"C", "D", "E", "F", "Unit"), class = "factor"), weight = c(30,
25, 10, 17, 5, 13), year = c(70, 80, 50, 30, 60, 40)), .Names =
c("unit",
"weight", "year"), row.names = 2:7, class = "data.frame", na.action
= structure(c(1L,
8L), .Names = c("1", "8"), class = "omit"))
output for dput(firstLevel)
structure(list(total_weight = 100), .Names = "total_weight", row.names
= c(NA,
-1L), na.action = structure(c(1L, 8L), .Names = c("1", "8"), class =
"omit"), class = "data.frame")
So I think I might have some sort of solution for you. I wasn't sure what you wanted to color-code on the outer ring; from your code it seems you wanted it to be the weight again, but it was not obvious to me. For different colour scales per ring, you could use the ggnewscale package:
library(ggnewscale)
For the centering of the labels you could write a function:
cs_fun <- function(x){(cumsum(x) + c(0, cumsum(head(x , -1))))/ 2}
Now the plotting code could look something like this:
ggplot(weight.eg) +
# Note: geom_col is equivalent to geom_bar(stat = "identity")
geom_col(data = firstLevel,
aes(x = 1, y = total_weight)) +
geom_text(data = firstLevel,
aes(x = 1, y = total_weight / 2,
label = paste("Total Weight:", total_weight)),
colour = "black") +
geom_col(aes(x = 2,
y = weight, fill = weight),
colour = "white", size = 0.6) +
scale_fill_gradient(name = "Weight",
low = "white", high = "darkred") +
# Open up new fill scale for next ring
new_scale_fill() +
geom_text(aes(x = 2, y = cs_fun(weight),
label = paste(unit, weight))) +
geom_col(aes(x = 3, y = weight, fill = weight),
size = 0.6, colour = "white") +
scale_fill_gradient(name = "Another Weight?",
low = "forestgreen", high = "white") +
geom_text(aes(label = paste0(year), x = 3,
y = cs_fun(weight))) +
coord_polar(theta = "y")
Which looks like this:

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