How to get absolute path to "outputs" folder in Azure ML - azure-machine-learning-studio

In the documentation of Azure Machine Learning, under "Where to write files", it says
Otherwise, write files to the ./outputs and/or ./logs folder.
These are relative paths, i.e. relative to the folder where my script is run by the Azure ML framework. I was not able to find a function in the Azure ML SDK that would return the absolute path -- have I missed it or is there none? (Meaning that I should read the cwd at the beginning of my script and store it myself.)

For absolute path refer this code block:
processed_output_data = PipelineData("processed_data1",datastore=def_blob_store)
print("PipelineData object created")
train_data = PythonScriptStep(
script_name="sample.py",
arguments=["--input_data", blob_input_data, "--output_train", processed_output_data],
inputs=[blob_input_data],
outputs=[processed_output_data],
compute_target=aml_compute,
source_directory=source_directory,
runconfig=run_config
)
for information refer this Github link.

Related

Why does `getResourceAsStream` sometimes load a resource even when there is a typo in the resource path?

I have a Jar (we'll call it a.jar) with a resource in it at path foo/bar.txt and a function as follows:
object FooBarLoader {
fun loadFooBarText() = javaClass.getResourceAsStream("foo//bar.txt")
?.bufferedReader()
?.readLines()
?.joinToString("\n")
}
When I test the function in a unit test (JUnit 4, running with Gradle 6), it loads the text from the resource file despite the obvious typo (the // in the middle of the resource path).
I also have a CLI application (in b.jar) that has a dependency on a.jar. When the CLI application calls loadFooBarText(), it got a null result due to the resource not being found. This was fixed by fixing the typo (// -> /) in the function in a.jar. No other changes were needed to fix it.
So, my question is why did the wrong path work in one situation (unit tests of a.jar) and not the other (call from b.jar)?
How do you run the unit test with a.jar ? Just run it in your IDE or use command java -jar a.jar ?
If you ran it just in IDE,I think difference is the search path between local files and zip files .
Your first application searches the file in your target directory and the second application searches it in the jar which is a compressed file.
When searching files in local path, command will be changed to right one by system.
The two commands below are the same in both Windows/Linux.
cd work//abc/ddd
cd work/abc/ddd
But when searching files in a jar file which is actually compressed zip file, path should be a restrict written or else the program will find nothing.

what is absolute path in C++/WinRT

the error: WinRT originate error-0x80070057:'The specified path (msappx:\Local\C:\Windows\Web\Screen\img103.png) is not an absolute path, and relative paths are not allowed. '
when I used C++/WinRT,the function call is
winrt::Windows::Foundation::IAsyncOperationwinrt::Windows::Storage::StorageFile temp = StorageFile::GetFileFromPathAsync(hFilname);
what can I do?
For StorageFile.GetFileFromPathAsync() method, you don't have permission to access the specified file, please see here.
My suggestion is that you could store the image file in Application install directory that app can access, then use the following code to access it.
StorageFolder folder = Windows.ApplicationModel.Package.Current.InstalledLocation;
string path= Path.Combine(folder.Path, #"Data\img1.png");
StorageFile.GetFileFromPathAsync(path);
Note that the Application install directory is ..ProjectPath\bin\x86\Debug\Appx

Vaadin Flow 14, Jetty embedded and static files

I'm trying to create app based on Jetty 9.4.20 (embedded) and Vaadin Flow 14.0.12.
It based on very nice project vaadin14-embedded-jetty.
I want to package app with one main-jar and all dependency libs must be in folder 'libs' near main-jar.
I remove maven-assembly-plugin, instead use maven-dependency-plugin and maven-jar-plugin. In maven-dependency-plugin i add section <execution>get-dependencies</execution> where i unpack directories META-INF/resources/,META-INF/services/ from Vaadin Flow libs to the result JAR.
In this case app work fine. But if i comment section <execution>get-dependencies</execution> then result package didn't contain that directories and app didn't work.
It just cannot give some static files from Vaadin Flow libs.
This error occurs only if i launch packaged app with ...
$ java -jar vaadin14-embedded-jetty-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
... but from Intellij Idea it launch correctly.
There was an opinion that is Jetty staring with wrong ClassLoader and cannot maintain requests to static files in Jar-libs.
The META-INF/services/ files MUST be maintained from the Jetty libs.
That's important for Jetty to use java.util.ServiceLoader.
If you are merging contents of JAR files into a single JAR file, that's called a "uber jar".
There are many techniques to do this, but if you are using maven-assembly-plugin or maven-dependency-plugin to build this "uber jar" then you will not be merging critical files that have the same name across multiple JAR files.
Consider using maven-shade-plugin and it's associated Resource Transformers to properly merge these files.
http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-shade-plugin/
http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-shade-plugin/examples/resource-transformers.html
The ServicesResourceTransformer is the one that merges META-INF/services/ files, use it.
As for static content, that works fine, but you have to setup your Base Resource properly.
Looking at your source, you do the following ...
final URI webRootUri = ManualJetty.class.getResource("/webapp/").toURI();
final WebAppContext context = new WebAppContext();
context.setBaseResource(Resource.newResource(webRootUri));
That won't work reliably in 100% of cases (as you have noticed when running in the IDE vs command line).
The Class.getResource(String) is only reliable if you lookup a file (not a directory).
Consider that the Jetty Project Embedded Cookbook recipes have techniques for this.
See:
WebAppContextFromClasspath.java
ResourceHandlerFromClasspath.java
DefaultServletFileServer.java
DefaultServletMultipleBases.java
XmlEnhancedServer.java
MultipartMimeUploadExample.java
Example:
// Figure out what path to serve content from
ClassLoader cl = ManualJetty.class.getClassLoader();
// We look for a file, as ClassLoader.getResource() is not
// designed to look for directories (we resolve the directory later)
URL f = cl.getResource("webapp/index.html");
if (f == null)
{
throw new RuntimeException("Unable to find resource directory");
}
// Resolve file to directory
URI webRootUri = f.toURI().resolve("./").normalize();
System.err.println("WebRoot is " + webRootUri);
WebAppContext context = new WebAppContext();
context.setBaseResource(Resource.newResource(webRootUri));

Setting Jetty resourcebase to static file embedded in the same jar file

I am trying to access static resource (eg. first.html) packed inside the same .jar file (testJetty.jar), which also has a class which starts the jetty (v.8) server (MainTest.java). I am unable to set the resource base correctly.
The structure of my jar file (testJetty.jar):
testJetty.jar
first.html
MainTest.java
==
Works fine on local machine, but when I wrap it in jar file and then run it, it doesn't work, giving "404: File not found" error.
I tried to set the resourcebase with the following values, all of which failed:
a) Tried setting it to .
resource_handler.setResourceBase("."); // Results in directory containing the jar file, D:\Work\eclipseworkspace\testJettyResult
b) Tried getting it from getResource
ClassLoader loader = this.getClass().getClassLoader();
File indexLoc = new File(loader.getResource("first.html").getFile());
String htmlLoc = indexLoc.getAbsolutePath();
resource_handler.setResourceBase(htmloc); // Results in D:\Work\eclipseworkspace\testJettyResult\file:\D:\Work\eclipseworkspace\testJettyResult\testJetty1.jar!\first.html
c) Tried getting the webdir
String webDir = this.getClass().getProtectionDomain()
.getCodeSource().getLocation().toExternalForm();
resource_handler.setResourceBase(webdir); // Results in D:/Work/eclipseworkspace/testJettyResult/testJetty1.jar
None of these 3 approaches worked.
Any help or alternative would be appreciated
Thanks
abbas
The solutions provided in this thread work but I think some clarity to the solution could be useful.
If you are building a fat jar and use the ProtectionDomain way you may hit some issues because you are loading the whole jar!
class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().toExternalForm();
So the better solution is the other provided solution
contextHandler.setResourceBase(
YourClass.class
.getClassLoader()
.getResource("WEB-INF")
.toExternalForm());
The problem here is if you are building a fat jar you are not really dumping your webapp resources into WEB-INF but are probably going into the root of the jar, so a simple workaround is to create a folder XXX and use the second approach as follows:
contextHandler.setResourceBase(
YourClass.class
.getClassLoader()
.getResource("XXX")
.toExternalForm());
Or change your build tool to export the webapp files into that given directory. Maybe Maven does this on a Jar for you but gradle does not.
Not unusually, I found a solution to my problem. The 3rd approach mentioned by Stephen in Embedded Jetty : how to use a .war that is included in the .jar from which Jetty starts? worked!
So, I changed from Resource_handler to WebAppContext, where WebAppContext is pointing to the same jar (testJetty.jar) and it worked!
String webDir = MainTest.class.getProtectionDomain()
.getCodeSource().getLocation().toExternalForm(); ; // Results in D:/Work/eclipseworkspace/testJettyResult/testJetty.jar
WebAppContext webappContext = new WebAppContext(webDir, "/");
It looks like ClassLoader.getResource does not understand an empty string or . or / as an argument. In my jar file I had to move all stuf to WEB-INF(any other wrapping dir will do). So the code looks like
contextHandler.setResourceBase(EmbeddedJetty.class.getClassLoader().getResource("WEB-INF").toExternalForm());
so the context looks like this then:
ContextHandler:744 - Started o.e.j.w.WebAppContext#48b3806{/,jar:file:/Users/xxx/projects/dropbox/ui/target/ui-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/WEB-INF,AVAILABLE}

Meteor reading CSV files to populate database don't work after deploy

So I have a bunch of data that I want to load into database from CSV. I've hacked together a solution that works in local development, but when I deploy to meteor.com, it no longer works.
I'm loading the csv file in the folder /server/data/:
function readData(name){
var fs = __meteor_bootstrap__.require('fs');
var path = __meteor_bootstrap__.require('path');
var base = path.resolve('.');
var data = fs.readFileSync(path.join(base, '/server/data/', name));
return CSVToArray(data);
}
After I deploy to meteor.com, i got:
INFO Error: ENOENT, no such file or directory '/meteor/containers/98eb1286-120b-ee84-8e98-ce673fa2eab7/public/data/categories.csv'
at Object.openSync (fs.js:240:18)
at Object.readFileSync (fs.js:128:15)
at readData (app/server/models.js:10:16)
at app/server/categories.js:6:7
at /meteor/containers/98eb1286-120b-ee84-8e98-ce673fa2eab7/bundle/server/server.js:132:63
at Array.forEach (native)
at Function.<anonymous> (/meteor/containers/98eb1286-120b-ee84-8e98-ce673fa2eab7/bundle/server/underscore.js:76:11)
at /meteor/containers/98eb1286-120b-ee84-8e98-ce673fa2eab7/bundle/server/server.js:132:7
Any idea how I can get meteor to see the csv file after deployment?
I realize this question is old, but it still ranks high on certain keyword searches. So, if you're using Meteor 0.6.5+, you can use the new Assets API.
The issue is that meteor only bundles files that it knows about (ie. JS/CSS/HTML/+more depending on which packages you use) up when it deploys.
Try putting the file you need in the public directory (this directory is exempt from the above rule).
Thanks to SamuelDavis and Tom Coleman's tips. I ended up figuring out what the problem is. Turns out the bundled app is no longer formated as client, public, and server. I ended up debugging it by running meteor bundle to create a tarball. extract the tarball and took a look inside to find where the data folder is. Tom was also right that the data folder needed to be in the public folder in order to get bundled in.
It appears that the base directory is not in the same location that contains the file '/server/data/xxx.csv'.
Before you try anything else, log the base path after calling "var base = path.resolve('.'). If that value is what you expected, log the files that appear in that directory. Again if the files are what you expected, navigate into the /server folder and print out those directories and so forth.
This should pinpoint you to which folder and/or directory is missing and should indicate where you should place the CSV file in future.

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