Regular expression - nsregularexpression

I have a document, and I need to find all the words(no spaces) borded with '. (e.g. 'apple', 'hello') What would be the regular expression?
I've tried ^''$ but it didn't work.
If there isn't any solution, it could not be "any word" but also it can be a word from an order(e.g. apple, banana, lemon) but it still must have the (')s.
Thank you so much
Andrew

If you want to capture single-quoted strings, literally any character run except single-quotes but between the single-quotes, use
/'[^']+'/
If you need single words, i.e. alphabetic characters but no spaces, try
/'[a-zA-Z]+'/
I'm asssuming a couple things here:
You're using a language that delimits regexes with slashes. This includes Javascript and Perl to my knowledge, and probably a bunch of others. In some other languages, like C#, you should use double quotes to delimit, e.g. "'[a-zA-Z]+'"
You're using a flavor of regex that does not need to escape the plus sign.
You're trying to capture all such words within a long string. I.e., if the input string is "Here is a 'long' string with 'some' 'words' single-quoted" then you will capture three words: 'long','some', and 'words'.

Related

Regular Expressions, containing specific words

I need to specify that my user name has to start with one of two words, followed by a backslash. It can only accept the words cat or dog at the beggining and then a backslash is expected, for example:
cat\something
dog\something
Both are accepted. What's the regular expression for this? I've tried some regular expressions but I haven«t figured it out yet.
The solution is:
^cat\\.*|^dog\\.*
https://regex101.com/ is a great tool for testing and evaluating regular expressions.

Escaping backslash (\) in string or paths in R

Windows copies path with backslash \, which R does not accept. So, I wanted to write a function which would convert \ to /. For example:
chartr0 <- function(foo) chartr('\','\\/',foo)
Then use chartr0 as...
source(chartr0('E:\RStuff\test.r'))
But chartr0 is not working. I guess, I am unable to escape /. I guess escaping / may be important in many other occasions.
Also, is it possible to avoid the use chartr0 every time, but convert all path automatically by creating an environment in R which calls chartr0 or use some kind of temporary use like using options
From R 4.0.0 you can use r"(...)" to write a path as raw string constant, which avoids the need for escaping:
r"(E:\RStuff\test.r)"
# [1] "E:\\RStuff\\test.r"
There is a new syntax for specifying raw character constants similar to the one used in C++: r"(...)" with ... any character sequence not containing the sequence )". This makes it easier to write strings that contain backslashes or both single and double quotes. For more details see ?Quotes.
Your fundamental problem is that R will signal an error condition as soon as it sees a single back-slash before any character other than a few lower-case letters, backslashes themselves, quotes or some conventions for entering octal, hex or Unicode sequences. That is because the interpreter sees the back-slash as a message to "escape" the usual translation of characters and do something else. If you want a single back-slash in your character element you need to type 2 backslashes. That will create one backslash:
nchar("\\")
#[1] 1
The "Character vectors" section of _Intro_to_R_ says:
"Character strings are entered using either matching double (") or single (') quotes, but are printed using double quotes (or sometimes without quotes). They use C-style escape sequences, using \ as the escape character, so \ is entered and printed as \, and inside double quotes " is entered as \". Other useful escape sequences are \n, newline, \t, tab and \b, backspace—see ?Quotes for a full list."
?Quotes
chartr0 <- function(foo) chartr('\\','/',foo)
chartr0('E:\\RStuff\\test.r')
You cannot write E:\Rxxxx, because R believes R is escaped.
The problem is that every single forward slash and backslash in your code is escaped incorrectly, resulting in either an invalid string or the wrong string being used. You need to read up on which characters need to be escaped and how. Take a look at the list of escape sequences in the link below. Anything not listed there (such as the forward slash) is treated literally and does not require any escaping.
http://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/R-lang.html#Literal-constants

Regex for two words in ASP.NET?

Basically I'm trying to code a regex that will accept two words and nothing else, the words can contain any letters, but not numbers.
I've currently got:
^[a-zA-Z+#-.0-9]/s^[a-zA-Z+#-.0-9]$
Although I know for sure this is wrong because it isn't allowing two words separated by a space, it also currently allows numbers.
Does anybody know what Regex code I need to get this working?
This should do the trick! :)
//Allow letters and numbers
^\w+\s\w+$
//Allow only letters
^[a-zA-Z]+\s+[a-zA-Z]+$
While something using the \w shorthand character class might work for you, you specifically wrote can contain any letters, but not numbers, so you'd have to use:
^[a-zA-Z]+\s+[a-zA-Z]+$
Your expression allows numbers (and + and any of these characters: #$%&*()-',.) because you included all of these characters in your character class [a-zA-Z+#-.0-9], which means lowercase and uppercase letters, + sign, any ASCII characters from # to . (which includes $%&*()-',), and any numbers 0-9.
The shorthand character class \w allows letters, numbers, and underscore (_)
I might recommend running through a short tutorial on regex before deciding its the solution for you...
How about something like:
^\w+\s+\w+$

Regular Expression for username and password?

I am trying to use a regular expression for name field in the asp.net application.
Conditions:name should be minimum 6 characters ?
I tried the following
"^(?=.*\d).{6}$"
I m completely new to the regex.Can any one suggest me what must be the regex for such condition ?
You could use this to match any alphanumeric character in length of 6 or more: ^[a-zA-Z0-9]{6,}$. You can tweak it to allow other characters or go the other route and just put in exclusions. The Regex Coach is a great environment for testing/playing with regular expressions (I wrote a blog post with some links to other tools too).
Look at Expression library and choose user name and/or password regex for you. You can also test your regex in online regex testers like RegexPlanet.
My regex suggestions are:
^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9._\-]{5,}$
This regex accepts user names with minimum 6 characters, starting with a letter and containing only letters, numbers and ".","-","_" characters.
Next one:
^[a-zA-Z0-9._\\-]{6,}$
Similar to above, but accepts ".", "-", "_" and 0-9 to be first characters too.
If you want to validate only string length (minimum 6 characters), this simple regex below will be enough:
^.{6,}$
What about
^.{6,}$
What's all the stuff at the start of yours, and did you want to limit yourself to digits?
NRegex is a nice site for testing out regexes.
To just match 6 characters, ".{6}" is enough
In its simplest form, you can use the following:
.{6,}
This will match on 6 or more characters and fail on anything less. This will accept ANY character - unicode, ascii, whatever you are running through. If you have more requirements (i.e. only the latin alphabet, must contain a number, etc), the regex would obviously have to change.

Difference between (.|[\r\n]){1,1500} and ^.{1,1500}$

What is the difference between below two regular expressions
(.|[\r\n]){1,1500}
^.{1,1500}$
The first matches up-to-1500 chars, and the second (assuming you haven't set certain regex options) matches a first single line of up-to-1500 chars, with no newlines.
. does not match new lines.
The second one matches the first 1500 characteres of a line IF the line contains 1500 characters or less
First expression matches some <= 1500 characters of the file(or other source).
Second expression matches a entire line with charsNumber <= 1500.
. matches any character except \n newline.
If it's for use in a RegularExpressionValidator, you probably want to use this regex:
^[\s\S]{1,1500}$
This is because the regex may be run on either the server (.NET) or the client (JavaScript). In .NET regexes you can use the RegexOptions.Singleline flag (or its inline equivalent, (?s)) to make the dot match newlines, but JavaScript has no such mechanism.
[\s\S] matches any whitespace character or anything that's not a whitespace character--in other words, anything. It's the most popular idiom for matching anything including a newline in JavaScript; it's much, much more efficient than alternation-based approaches like (.|\n).
Note that you'll still need to use a RequiredFieldValidator if you don't want the user to leave the textbox empty.

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