Getting null value outside the function in flutter - firebase

I am getting a null value for the 'count' when I am accessing it through the Text widget. But when I print the value of count in the function, it shows the correct value. Please help me to access the value outside of the function so that I can print it.
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:pict_mis/Subjects.dart';
class MyFlexiableAppBar extends StatelessWidget {
final Subjects subject;
MyFlexiableAppBar({Key? key, required this.subject}) : super(key: key);
final user = FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser;
Map<String, dynamic>? fetchDoc;
var db = FirebaseFirestore.instance;
var count;
fetchDocs() async {
DocumentSnapshot classData = await FirebaseFirestore.instance
.collection('class')
.doc(subject.batch)
.get();
if (classData.exists) {
fetchDoc = classData.data() as Map<String, dynamic>?;
}
count = fetchDoc?['totalStudents'];
print(count);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
fetchDocs();
return Container(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 120.0, left: 12.0),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(subject.subject,
style: const TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontFamily: 'Poppins',
fontWeight: FontWeight.w800,
fontSize: 30.0)),
const Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 20.0)),
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(subject.batch,
style: const TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontFamily: 'Poppins',
fontSize: 28.0)),
const Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 50.0)),
Text('$count',
style: const TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontFamily: 'Poppins',
fontSize: 25.0)),
const Icon(
Icons.people,
color: Colors.white,
size: 30.0,
),
],
),
const Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 25.0)),
const Text('Total Lectures : 1',
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white, fontFamily: 'Poppins', fontSize: 20.0))
],
),
),
);
}
}
Image of output console
App image

Your fetchDocs() completes after the widget has been build.
Thats's why it's null at the time.
Wrap your code in a FutureBuilder, because fetchDocs() returns a Future.
Something along these lines should work:
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return FutureBuilder(
future: fetchDocs(),
builder: (context, docs) {
return Container() // <-- your code here
});
}
Ideally your fetchDocs() would return the fetchedDocs rather than having a variable in the state.
Similar to this:
Future<Map<String, dynamic>?> fetchDocs() async {
var fetched = <String, dynamic>{};
DocumentSnapshot classData = await FirebaseFirestore.instance
.collection('class')
.doc(subject.batch)
.get();
if (classData.exists) {
fetched = classData.data() as Map<String, dynamic>;
}
count = fetched['totalStudents'] ?? 0;
return fetched;
}

Related

firebase firestore chat timestamp order not working corectly

below is my code, i have a chat made in flutter and it should be sorted by timestamp however it is still seemingly random, on firebase it is recording the correct time stamp in json and i thought i had it coded correctly with the firestore.collection order by call. image attached shows the messages they should be ordered 1-6
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:bardsf/constants.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
late String messageText;
class BodyBuildingChat extends StatefulWidget {
static const String id = 'body_building_chat';
#override
_BodyBuildingChatState createState() => _BodyBuildingChatState();
}
class _BodyBuildingChatState extends State<BodyBuildingChat> {
final messageTextController = TextEditingController();
final _firestore = FirebaseFirestore.instance;
final _auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
late User loggedInUser;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
getCurrentUser();
}
void getCurrentUser() async {
try {
final user = await _auth.currentUser;
if (user != null) {
loggedInUser = user;
print(loggedInUser.email);
}
} catch (e) {
print (e);
}
}
// void getMessages() async{
// final messages = await _firestore.collection('messages').get();
// for (var message in messages.docs) {
// print(message.data().cast());
// }
// }
void messagesStream() async {
await for( var snapshot in _firestore.collection('bodybuilding').orderBy('timestamp').snapshots()) {
for (var message in snapshot.docs) {
print(message.data().cast());
}
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
leading: null,
actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.close),
onPressed: () {
messagesStream();
_auth.signOut();
Navigator.pop(context);
}),
],
title: Text('πŸ”Body Building'),
backgroundColor: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
),
body: SafeArea(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: <Widget>[
StreamBuilder<QuerySnapshot>(
stream: _firestore.collection('bodybuilding').snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot){
List<MessageBubble> messageBubbles = [];
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(
backgroundColor: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
),
);
}
final messages = snapshot.data!.docs.reversed;
for (var message in messages) {
final messageText = message['text'];
final messageSender = message['sender'];
final currentUser = loggedInUser.email;
final messageBubble = MessageBubble(
sender: messageSender,
text: messageText,
isMe: currentUser == messageSender,
);
messageBubbles.add(messageBubble);
}
return Expanded(
child: ListView(
reverse: true,
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10, vertical: 10),
children: messageBubbles,
),
);
},
),
Container(
decoration: kMessageContainerDecoration,
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: TextField(
controller: messageTextController,
onChanged: (value) {
messageText = value;
},
decoration: kMessageTextFieldDecoration,
),
),
TextButton(
onPressed: () {
messageTextController.clear();
_firestore.collection('bodybuilding').add({
'text': messageText,
'sender': loggedInUser.email,
'timestamp': FieldValue.serverTimestamp(),
});
},
child: Text(
'Send',
style: kSendButtonTextStyle,
),
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class MessageBubble extends StatelessWidget {
MessageBubble({required this.sender,required this.text,required this.isMe});
final String sender;
final String text;
final bool isMe;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: isMe ? CrossAxisAlignment.end : CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(sender,
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 12.0,
),
),
Material(
borderRadius: isMe ? BorderRadius.only(topLeft: Radius.circular(30.0),
bottomLeft: Radius.circular(30.0),
bottomRight: Radius.circular(30.0),
) : BorderRadius.only(topRight: Radius.circular(30.0),
bottomLeft: Radius.circular(30.0),
bottomRight: Radius.circular(30.0),
),
elevation: 5.0,
color: isMe ? Colors.lightBlueAccent : Colors.white,
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0, horizontal: 8.0),
child: Text('$text',
style: TextStyle( fontSize: 15.0,
color: isMe ? Colors.white : Colors.black,),
),
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
You did not use the appropriate stream.
Change this line
stream: _firestore.collection('bodybuilding').snapshots(),
into this line
stream: _firestore.collection('bodybuilding').orderBy('timestamp').snapshots(),
You will notice that you used the correct stream in the messagesStream but not in the StremBuilder.
Let me know if this does not help.

I cannot retrieve and view data from Firestore Flutter

#HOME: this is home linked to FeatureProducts()
And I cannot retrieve data "product", it always return nil.
I want to retrieve data from Firebase into the Listview.
this is my firebase cloud fire store Image of Firebase Database
i try many time with many ways and all codes doesn't give any errors, but When i run the app and open the activity the data cannot show they will be empty,
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/commons/common.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/db/product.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/pages/product_search.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/provider/product.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/provider/user_provider.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/widget/featured_products.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/widget/product_card.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/widgets/custom_text.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
import 'cart.dart';
import 'order.dart';
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
final _key = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
ProductServices _productServices = ProductServices();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final userProvider = Provider.of<UserProvider>(context);
final productProvider = Provider.of<ProductProvider>(context);
return Scaffold(
key: _key,
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
endDrawer: Drawer(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
UserAccountsDrawerHeader(
decoration: BoxDecoration(color: Colors.black),
accountName: CustomText(
text: userProvider.userModel?.name ?? "username lading...",
color: Colors.white,
weight: FontWeight.bold,
size: 18,
),
accountEmail: CustomText(
text: userProvider.userModel?.email ?? "email loading...",
color: Colors.white,
),
),
ListTile(
onTap: () async{
await userProvider.getOrders();
changeScreen(context, OrdersScreen());
},
leading: Icon(Icons.bookmark_border),
title: CustomText(text: "My orders"),
),
ListTile(
onTap: () async{
userProvider.signOut();
},
leading: Icon(Icons.exit_to_app),
title: CustomText(text: "Log out"),
),
],
),
),
body: SafeArea(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
// Custom App bar
Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Positioned(
top: 10,
right: 20,
child: Align(
alignment: Alignment.topRight,
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
_key.currentState.openEndDrawer();
},
child: Icon(Icons.menu))),
),
Positioned(
top: 10,
right: 60,
child: Align(
alignment: Alignment.topRight,
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: (){
changeScreen(context, CartScreen());
},
child: Icon(Icons.shopping_cart))),
),
Positioned(
top: 10,
right: 100,
child: Align(
alignment: Alignment.topRight, child: GestureDetector(
onTap: (){
_key.currentState.showSnackBar(SnackBar(
content: Text("User profile")));
},
child: Icon(Icons.person))),
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Text(
'What are\nyou Shopping for?',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 30,
color: Colors.black.withOpacity(0.6),
fontWeight: FontWeight.w400),
),
),
],
),
// Search Text field
// Search(),
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.white,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.only(
bottomRight: Radius.circular(20),
bottomLeft: Radius.circular(20))),
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(
top: 8, left: 8, right: 8, bottom: 10),
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.grey.withOpacity(0.2),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
),
child: ListTile(
leading: Icon(
Icons.search,
color: Colors.black,
),
title: TextField(
textInputAction: TextInputAction.search,
onSubmitted: (pattern)async{
await productProvider.search(productName: pattern);
changeScreen(context, ProductSearchScreen());
},
decoration: InputDecoration(
hintText: "fashion....",
border: InputBorder.none,
),
),
),
),
),
),
// featured products
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(14.0),
child: Container(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: new Text('Featured products')),
),
],
),
FeaturedProducts(),
**this is the feature products. i cannot see any thing on here.
its blank**
// recent products
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(14.0),
child: Container(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: new Text('Recent products')),
),
],
),
Column(
children: productProvider.products
.map((item) => GestureDetector(
child: ProductCard(
product: item,
),
))
.toList(),
)
],
),
),
);
}
}
#FEATURED PRODUCT: this is linked to ProductProvider which listens from the
database
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/provider/product.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
import 'featured_card.dart';
class FeaturedProducts extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_FeaturedProductsState createState() => _FeaturedProductsState();
}
class _FeaturedProductsState extends State<FeaturedProducts> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final productProvider = Provider.of<ProductProvider>(context);
return Container(
height: 230,
child: ListView.builder(
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
itemCount: productProvider.products.length,
itemBuilder: (_, index) {
return FeaturedCard(
product: productProvider.products[index],
);
}));
}
}
#PRODUCT PROVIDER
//i feel the provider is not loading any products
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/db/product.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/models/product.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class ProductProvider with ChangeNotifier{
ProductServices _productServices = ProductServices();
List<ProductModel> products = [];
List<ProductModel> productsSearched = [];
ProductProvider.initialize(){
loadProducts();
}
loadProducts()async{enter code here
products = await _productServices.getProducts();
notifyListeners();
}
Future search({String productName})async{
productsSearched = await _productServices.searchProducts(productName: productName);
notifyListeners();
}
}
//DATABASE TO FIRESTORE
//I tried using stream builder but it is not working using Future.
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:farmers_ecommerce/models/product.dart';
class ProductServices {
String collection = "products";
FirebaseFirestore _firestore = FirebaseFirestore.instance;
Future<List<ProductModel>> getProducts() async =>
_firestore.collection(collection).get().then((result) {
List<ProductModel> products = [];
for (DocumentSnapshot product in result.docs) {
products.add(ProductModel.fromSnapshot(product));
}
return products;
});
Future<List<ProductModel>> searchProducts({String productName}) {
// code to convert the first character to uppercase
String searchKey = productName[0].toUpperCase() + productName.substring(1);
return _firestore
.collection(collection). //return fire base
.orderBy("name")
.startAt([searchKey])
.endAt([searchKey + '\uf8ff'])
.get()
.then((result) {
List<ProductModel> products = [];
for (DocumentSnapshot product in result.docs) {
products.add(ProductModel.fromSnapshot(product));
}
return products;
});
}
}
In your ProductServices change this function:
Future<List<ProductModel>> getProducts() async {
QuerySnapshot result= await _firestore.collection(collection).get();
List<ProductModel> products = [];
for (DocumentSnapshot product in result.docs) {
products.add(ProductModel.fromSnapshot(product));
}
return products;
}
If you use then the return will be called when the code flow already left the function. To avoid that you need to await the result.

Firebase List view is not displayed in real-time while adding data

I am storing Contact information on Firebase real-time DB after picking a contact from the phone.
When I add the data which is displayed using ListView and DataSnapshot the data is not refreshed in real-time until I restart the Activity. The ListView loads and displays all the data without any problem. How do I resolve this issue?
My screen looks like this:
Code for Screen:
import 'package:epicare/CaregiverClass.dart';
import 'package:epicare/Homepage.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:firebase_database/firebase_database.dart';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_switch/flutter_switch.dart';
import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
import 'package:contact_picker/contact_picker.dart';
//Check contacts permission
Future<PermissionStatus> _getPermission() async {
final PermissionStatus permission = await Permission.contacts.status;
if (permission != PermissionStatus.granted &&
permission != PermissionStatus.denied) {
final Map<Permission, PermissionStatus> permissionStatus =
await [Permission.contacts].request();
return permissionStatus[Permission.contacts] ??
PermissionStatus.undetermined;
} else {
return permission;
}
}
class CaregiverScreen extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_CaregiverScreenState createState() => _CaregiverScreenState();
}
class _CaregiverScreenState extends State<CaregiverScreen> {
//Firebase
FirebaseAuth firebaseAuth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
final ref = FirebaseDatabase.instance.reference();
User cuser = FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser;
final fb = FirebaseDatabase.instance.reference().child("User_data");
List <CaregiverList> list = List();
// Adding data into Firebase
void addData(String name, String number) {
print("Saving data to firebase");
ref.child('User_data').child(cuser.uid).child("caregivers").push().set({'Caregiver_Name': name, 'Caregiver_Number': number});
}
// Get location
Position _currentPosition;
String _currentAddress;
final Geolocator geolocator = Geolocator()..forceAndroidLocationManager;
#override
void initState() {
// Firebase
fb.child(cuser.uid).child("caregivers").once().then((DataSnapshot snapshot)
{
var data = snapshot.value;
list.clear();
data.forEach((key,value){
print(value['Caregiver_Name']);
CaregiverList contact_list = new CaregiverList(
name: value['Caregiver_Name'],
phone_number: value['Caregiver_Number'],
isActive: true,
key: key,
);
list.add(contact_list);
});
setState(() {
});
}
);
super.initState();
}
final ContactPicker _contactPicker = new ContactPicker();
final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> _scaffoldKey = new GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
//Size size = MediaQuery.of(context).size;
return Scaffold(
key: _scaffoldKey,
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: const Color(0xffE5E0A1),
elevation: 0,
centerTitle: true,
title: Text(
"Add Caregiver",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 15.0,
color: Colors.black,
fontFamily: 'Montserrat',
fontWeight: FontWeight.normal,
),
),
leading: IconButton(
icon: Icon(
Icons.arrow_back,
color: Colors.black,
),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) {
return Homepage();
},
),
);
},
),
),
body: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10, vertical: 40),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Row(
children: [
MaterialButton(
onPressed: () async {
final PermissionStatus permissionStatus =
await _getPermission();
if (permissionStatus == PermissionStatus.granted) {
//We can now access our contacts here
Contact contact = await _contactPicker.selectContact();
print("Contact name: ${contact.fullName}");
print("Contact number: ${contact.phoneNumber}");
List<String> num =
contact.phoneNumber.toString().split('(Work)');
print(num);
print(num[0]);
final pattern = RegExp('\\s+');
num[0].replaceAll(pattern, '');
num[0].replaceAll(new RegExp('-'),'');
addData(contact.fullName.toString(),num[0]);
} else {
//If permissions have been denied show standard cupertino alert dialog
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (BuildContext context) =>
CupertinoAlertDialog(
title: Text('Permissions error'),
content: Text('Please enable contacts access '
'permission in system settings'),
actions: <Widget>[
CupertinoDialogAction(
child: Text('OK'),
onPressed: () =>
Navigator.of(context).pop(),
)
],
));
}
},
color: const Color(0xffd4d411),
textColor: Colors.white,
child: Icon(
Icons.add,
size: 32,
),
padding: EdgeInsets.all(3),
shape: CircleBorder(),
),
Text(
'Add a Caregiver',
style: TextStyle(
fontFamily: 'Montserrat',
fontSize: 13,
color: const Color(0xff000000),
height: 1.5384615384615385,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w600),
textHeightBehavior:
TextHeightBehavior(applyHeightToFirstAscent: false),
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
)
],
),
list.length == 0 ? Center(child: Text("Please add Caregivers"))
: ListView.separated(
physics: NeverScrollableScrollPhysics(),
shrinkWrap: true,
primary: false,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return _caregiverWidget(list[index].name,list[index].phone_number,list[index].isActive,list[index].key
);
},
separatorBuilder: (_, __) => Container(),
itemCount: list.length),
// _contact == null ? Container() : CaregiversList(_contact.fullName),
],
),
),
),
);
}
Widget _caregiverWidget( String name, String phone_number, bool isActive, String key
) {
print(name);
var c = name.split(' ');
print(c[0]);
var caregiver = c[0];
var output = getInitials(string: caregiver, limitTo: 1);
print(output);
return GestureDetector(
onLongPress: (){},
onTap: (){},
child: Card(
elevation: 0,
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 10, horizontal: 27),
child: Row(
//crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
//mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
CircleAvatar(
radius: 24,
backgroundColor: const Color(0xffd4d411),
child: CircleAvatar(
radius: 22,
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
child: Text(
output,
style: TextStyle(
fontFamily: 'Segoe UI',
fontSize: 20,
color: const Color(0xff000000),
),
),
),
),
SizedBox(width: 19),
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text(
caregiver,
style: TextStyle(
fontFamily: 'Montserrat',
fontSize: 13,
color: const Color(0xff000000),
height: 1.5384615384615385,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w600),
textHeightBehavior:
TextHeightBehavior(applyHeightToFirstAscent: false),
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
),
isActive
? Text(
"Activated",
style: TextStyle(
fontFamily: 'Montserrat',
fontSize: 10,
color: const Color(0x80232425),
fontWeight: FontWeight.w500),
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
)
: Text(
"Disabled",
style: TextStyle(
fontFamily: 'Montserrat',
fontSize: 10,
color: const Color(0x80232425),
fontWeight: FontWeight.w500),
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
),
],
),
SizedBox(width: 143),
FlutterSwitch(
width: 40.0,
height: 20.0,
value: isActive,
toggleSize: 15,
borderRadius: 40.0,
padding: 2.0,
showOnOff: false,
activeColor: const Color(0xffd4d411),
activeToggleColor: Colors.white,
inactiveColor: const Color(0xffDDDBAF),
inactiveToggleColor: Colors.white,
onToggle: (value) {
print(value);
setState(() {
isActive = value;
// _careList.removeAt(index);
// _careList.insert(index, _caregiver);
});
},
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
String getInitials({String string, int limitTo}) {
var buffer = StringBuffer();
var split = string.split(' ');
for (var i = 0; i < (limitTo ?? split.length); i++) {
buffer.write(split[i][0]);
}
return buffer.toString();
}
}
The issue is that this part:
fb.child(cuser.uid).child("caregivers").once()..
is only getting the value once.
To se realtime updates you should either use a listener like here:
CollectionReference reference = Firestore.instance.collection('caregivers');
reference.snapshots().listen((querySnapshot) {
querySnapshot.documentChanges.forEach((change) {
// Do something with change
});
});
or a StreamBuilder like here:
StreamBuilder<QuerySnapshot>(
stream: Firestore.instance.collection('caregivers').snapshots(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<QuerySnapshot> snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) return new Text('Loading...');
return new ListView(
children: snapshot.data.documents.map((DocumentSnapshot document) {
return new ListTile(
title: new Text(document['name']),
);
}).toList(),
);
},
);
for the RTDB the StreamBuilder would look like this:
StreamBuilder(
stream: _database.reference().child('caregivers').onValue,
builder: (context, event) {
if (event.hasData &&
!event.hasError &&
event.data.snapshot.value != null) {
DataSnapshot snapshot = event.data.snapshot;
}
})
the listener would be like:
_database.reference().child('caregivers').onValue.listen((event){
})
onValue will give you everytime the whole list so you need to empty it before you add again every item:
var data = event.snapshot.value;
list= List(); //Clear the list here
data.forEach((key, value) {
print(value['Caregiver_Name']);
CaregiverList contact_list = new CaregiverList(
name: value['Caregiver_Name'],
phone_number: value['Caregiver_Number'],
isActive: true,
key: key,
);
list.add(contact_list);
});

read number of children from the firebase realtime database using flutter

I'm new to flutter and really need help with my problem regarding reading/calculating the number of children from the firebase real-time database.
The database I use has several categories.
Each category has several cases.
What I want, is to extract the information from the database, how many cases each category has and to show this information in a list. That means - to show the name of the category AND how many children (cases) this category has (totalCases)...
Here is my code, I'm struggling with:
import '../components/category_list_tile.dart';
import 'package:firebase_database/ui/firebase_animated_list.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:modal_progress_hud/modal_progress_hud.dart';
import '../constants.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
import 'package:firebase_database/firebase_database.dart';
import 'dart:async';
class ScreenCategoryList extends StatefulWidget {
static String id = 'screen_category_list';
final FirebaseApp app;
ScreenCategoryList({this.app});
#override
_ScreenCategoryListState createState() => _ScreenCategoryListState();
}
class _ScreenCategoryListState extends State<ScreenCategoryList> {
final referenceDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.instance;
final _dbRef = FirebaseDatabase.instance.reference().child("de");
static int number = 100;
bool showSpinner = false;
DatabaseReference _databaseReference;
#override
void initState() {
final FirebaseDatabase database = FirebaseDatabase(app: widget.app);
_databaseReference = database.reference().child("de");
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
gradient: LinearGradient(
colors: [Colors.white, Colors.white],
),
image: const DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage("images/background.png"), fit: BoxFit.cover),
),
child: Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
appBar: AppBar(
toolbarHeight: 60.0,
elevation: 0.0,
backgroundColor: Colors.black12,
leading: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 12.0, top: 12.0, bottom: 12.0),
child: Image(image: AssetImage('images/lexlogo_black.png'))),
title: Center(
child: Column(
children: [
Text(
'Kategorien',
style: TextStyle(
color: kMainDarkColor,
fontFamily: 'Roboto',
fontSize: 21.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
),
actions: [
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(right: 8.0),
child: IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.more_vert_rounded),
iconSize: 30.0,
color: kMainDarkColor,
onPressed: () {},
//onPressed: onPressMenuButton,
),
),
],
),
body: ModalProgressHUD(
inAsyncCall: showSpinner,
child: FirebaseAnimatedList(
query: _databaseReference.child('category'),
itemBuilder: (
BuildContext context,
DataSnapshot snapshot,
Animation<double> animation,
int index,
) {
Future<int> getNumberOfNodes() async {
final response = await FirebaseDatabase.instance
.reference()
.child('de')
.child('category')
.child('$index')
.child('cases')
.once();
var nodes = [];
response.value.forEach((v) => nodes.add(v));
return nodes.length;
}
var myNumber = getNumberOfNodes();
int myInt = 99;
myNumber.then((value) {
myInt = value;
});
number = myInt;
return CategoryListTile(
title: snapshot.value['name'].toString(),
successfulCases: 1,
totalCases: number,
onTitleClick: () {},
onInfoButtonClick: () {},
);
},
reverse: false,
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 20.0),
),
),
),
);
}
}
Since you declare Future<int> getNumberOfNodes() async, you need to FutureBuilder to display that value.
Something like this:
child: FutureBuilder<int>(
future: FirebaseDatabase.instance
.reference()
.child('de')
.child('category')
.child('$index')
.child('cases')
.once();
var nodes = [];
response.value.forEach((v) => nodes.add(v));
return nodes.length;
}
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<int> snapshot) {
List<Widget> children;
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return Text("Case count: "+snapshot.data);
} else if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Text('Error: ${snapshot.error}'),
} else {
return CircularProgressIndicator();
}
},
)
I did not compile or run this code, so please treat it as a pseudo-code. If you get any errors while using this, try to fix them by searching for the error message before reporting back.
So the future is the code that determines the value, and then the builder renders the correct UI based on whether the value is available yet. You'll want to replace the Text("Case count: "+snapshot.data) with your own UI, so the CategoryListTile(...).
Thank you #Frank van Puffelen for your suggestion. Finally could read the number of children of at least one category.
The code had to be changed like this:
class _ScreenCategoryListState extends State<ScreenCategoryList> {
final referenceDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.instance;
bool showSpinner = false;
DatabaseReference _databaseReference;
#override
void initState() {
final FirebaseDatabase database = FirebaseDatabase(app: widget.app);
_databaseReference = database.reference().child("de");
super.initState();
}
Future<Map<int, int>> getNumberOfNodes() async {
Map<int, int> caseNumbers = new Map<int, int>();
// read number of category nodes
final categoriesNumbersResponse = await FirebaseDatabase.instance
.reference()
.child('de')
.child('category')
// .child('0')
// .child('cases')
.once();
var categoryNodes = [];
categoriesNumbersResponse.value.forEach((v) => categoryNodes.add(v));
int numberOfCategories = categoryNodes.length;
//read number of cases in category
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCategories; i++) {
final caseResponse = await FirebaseDatabase.instance
.reference()
.child('de')
.child('category')
.child('$i')
.child('cases')
.once();
var caseNodes = [];
caseResponse.value.forEach((v) => caseNodes.add(v));
int numberOfCases = caseNodes.length;
caseNumbers[i] = numberOfCases;
}
return caseNumbers;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
gradient: LinearGradient(
colors: [Colors.white, Colors.white],
),
image: const DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage("images/background.png"), fit: BoxFit.cover),
),
child: Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
appBar: AppBar(
toolbarHeight: 60.0,
elevation: 0.0,
backgroundColor: Colors.black12,
leading: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 12.0, top: 12.0, bottom: 12.0),
child: Image(image: AssetImage('images/lexlogo_black.png'))),
title: Center(
child: Column(
children: [
Text(
'Kategorien',
style: TextStyle(
color: kMainDarkColor,
fontFamily: 'Roboto',
fontSize: 21.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
),
actions: [
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(right: 8.0),
child: IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.more_vert_rounded),
iconSize: 30.0,
color: kMainDarkColor,
onPressed: () {},
//onPressed: onPressMenuButton,
),
),
],
),
body: FutureBuilder<Map<int, int>>(
future: getNumberOfNodes(),
builder: (BuildContext context,
AsyncSnapshot<Map<int, int>> casesSnapshot) {
if (casesSnapshot.hasData) {
return FirebaseAnimatedList(
reverse: false,
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 20.0),
query: _databaseReference.child('category'),
itemBuilder: (
BuildContext context,
DataSnapshot categorySnapshot,
Animation<double> animation,
int index,
) {
int numberOfCases = casesSnapshot.data[index];
//print('number of cases $_counter, $numberOfCases');
return CategoryListTile(
title: categorySnapshot.value['name'].toString(),
successfulCases: 10,
totalCases: numberOfCases,
onTitleClick: () {},
onInfoButtonClick: () {},
);
},
);
} else if (casesSnapshot.hasError) {
return Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Icon(
Icons.error_outline,
color: Colors.red,
size: 60,
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 16),
child: Text('Error: ${casesSnapshot.error}'),
)
],
),
);
} else {
return Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
width: 60,
height: 60,
),
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 16),
child: Text('Awaiting result...'),
)
],
),
);
}
},
),
),
);
}
}

The following NoSuchMethodError was thrown building MessageBubble(dirty): The getter 'millisecondsSinceEpoch' was called on null

So, i am creating an mobile chat app (only to learn). I am trying to make it push the timestamp of the message (from firebase) to display it on the screen using the time_formatter package. It is actually working, but everytime i send a message, the emulator screen gets red for about 1 second and this error is thrown:
════════ Exception caught by widgets library ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════
The following NoSuchMethodError was thrown building MessageBubble(dirty):
The getter 'millisecondsSinceEpoch' was called on null.
Receiver: null
Tried calling: millisecondsSinceEpoch
The relevant error-causing widget was:
MessageBubble file:///C:/Users/cauer/Desktop/Apps-Flutter/flash_chat_flutter/lib/screens/chat_screen.dart:141:33
When the exception was thrown, this was the stack:
#0 Object.noSuchMethod (dart:core-patch/object_patch.dart:53:5)
#1 MessageBubble.build (package:flash_chat/screens/chat_screen.dart:208:32)
#2 StatelessElement.build (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:4576:28)
#3 ComponentElement.performRebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:4502:15)
#4 Element.rebuild (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:4218:5)
After this, it shows exactly what I want on the screen, but I do want to know what is going on and fix it. Sorry for anything, I'm knew here. If needed, I post more of my code or any other info, but I im quite certain that it is caused by something here.
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flash_chat/constants.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:time_formatter/time_formatter.dart';
final _firestore = Firestore.instance;
FirebaseUser loggedInUser;
class ChatScreen extends StatefulWidget {
static String id = 'chat_screen';
#override
_ChatScreenState createState() => _ChatScreenState();
}
class _ChatScreenState extends State<ChatScreen> {
final messageTextController = TextEditingController();
final _auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
String messageText;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
getCurrentUser();
}
void getCurrentUser() async {
try {
final user = await _auth.currentUser();
if (user != null) {
loggedInUser = user;
}
} catch (e) {
print(e);
}
}
void messageStream() async {
await for (var snapshot in _firestore.collection('messages').snapshots()) {
for (var message in snapshot.documents) {
print(message.data);
}
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
leading: null,
actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.close),
onPressed: () {
_auth.signOut();
Navigator.pop(context);
}),
],
title: Text('⚑️Chat'),
backgroundColor: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
),
body: SafeArea(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: <Widget>[
MessagesStream(),
Container(
decoration: kMessageContainerDecoration,
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: TextField(
controller: messageTextController,
onChanged: (value) {
messageText = value;
},
decoration: kMessageTextFieldDecoration,
),
),
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
messageTextController.clear();
_firestore.collection('messages').add({
'text': messageText,
'sender': loggedInUser.email,
'timestamp': FieldValue.serverTimestamp(),
}).then((value) => print('${value.documentID} added'));
messageTextController.clear();
},
child: Text(
'Send',
style: kSendButtonTextStyle,
),
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class MessagesStream extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return StreamBuilder<QuerySnapshot>(
stream: _firestore
.collection('messages')
.orderBy('timestamp', descending: false)
.snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(
backgroundColor: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
),
);
}
final messages = snapshot.data.documents.reversed;
List<MessageBubble> messageBubbles = [];
for (var message in messages) {
final messageText = message.data['text'];
final messageSender = message.data['sender'];
final messageTime = message.data['timestamp']; //add this
final currentUser = loggedInUser.email;
final messageBubble = MessageBubble(
sender: messageSender,
text: messageText,
isMe: currentUser == messageSender,
time: messageTime,
);
messageBubbles.add(messageBubble);
}
return Expanded(
child: ListView(
reverse: true,
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 20.0),
children: messageBubbles,
),
);
},
);
}
}
class MessageBubble extends StatelessWidget {
MessageBubble({this.sender, this.text, this.isMe, this.time});
final String sender;
final String text;
final bool isMe;
final Timestamp time;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment:
isMe ? CrossAxisAlignment.end : CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'$sender',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 12.0,
color: Colors.black54,
),
),
Material(
borderRadius: isMe
? BorderRadius.only(
topLeft: Radius.circular(30.0),
bottomLeft: Radius.circular(30.0),
bottomRight: Radius.circular(30.0))
: BorderRadius.only(
topRight: Radius.circular(30.0),
bottomLeft: Radius.circular(30.0),
bottomRight: Radius.circular(30.0)),
elevation: 5.0,
color: isMe ? Colors.lightBlueAccent : Colors.white,
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 12.0, horizontal: 20.0),
child: Text(
'$text',
style: TextStyle(
color: isMe ? Colors.white : Colors.black54,
fontSize: 15,
),
),
),
),
Text(
'${formatTime(time.millisecondsSinceEpoch)}',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 11.0,
color: Colors.black54,
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
Any kind of help will be appreciated, already looked for an answer and couldn't find it.
This is what the screen displays in the moment that the message is sent
Modify your MessageBubble constructor as such
MessageBubble({this.sender, this.text, this.isMe, Timestamp time}):time = time ?? Timestamp.now();
The problem is FieldValue.serverTimestamp() is null when firestore writes the data locally
I think this should work.
Make a separate function, so that you can handle if time is null.
Widget handleerr() async{
await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 2000), () {
setState(() {
Text(
'${formatTime(time.millisecondsSinceEpoch)}',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 11.0,
color: Colors.black54,
)
});
});
}

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