XBee-Pro 900HP Communication in API Mode - arduino

I've been been trying to get an Xbee-Pro 900HP to communicate with another Xbee, but it doesn't seem to work. I've confirmed that the xbees are set up correctly as they can communicate remotely over XCTU, so it is either my code or my setup. I've gotten the setup checked by people I trust, so that really only leaves the code. Do you have any idea what I'm doing wrong? (Teensy 4.0, API 2 Mode)
#include <Printers.h>
#include <XBee.h>
//int test1 = 5;
XBee xbee = XBee();
//SoftwareSerial sserial(1,0);
//String altstring = String(alt);
uint8_t test1[]= {'H', 'i'};
//Tx16Request tx = Tx16Request(0xFFFE, packet, sizeof(packet));
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600); //debug
Serial1.begin(9600);
Serial2.begin(9600);
xbee.setSerial(Serial1);
delay(1000);
Serial.println("Setup Complete\n");
Serial.println("Check Reciving radio Console");
}
void loop() {
Serial.println("test");
XBeeAddress64 addr64 = XBeeAddress64(0x13A200, 0x41DDEE70);
Tx64Request tx = Tx64Request(addr64, test1, sizeof(test1));
xbee.send(tx);
delay(5000);
}

Related

How to get via Arduino the RSSI of an Xbee3.0 in transmission in API mode with another Xbee3.0?

Prelude: I am harmful in arduino.
My objective so far is to retrieve the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) of an Xbee3.0 (denoted Xb1 thereafter and in API mode) connected to an Arduino Mega. The latter is connected to the computer by cable. Xb1 receives a signal from another Xbee3.0 (denoted Xb2 - also in API mode). Xb2 is connected directly to the computer and sends information via XCTU.
From what I see, Xb1 is receiving information from Xb2. The problem is that I can't display on Arduino the RSSI of the Xb1.
Xb1 is connected via PWM 10 of the arduino mega and via Tx and Rx (and is of course powered and grounded).
I tried several codes, including this one:
#include <XBee.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
// XBee's DOUT (TX) is connected to pin 8 (Arduino's Software RX)
// XBee's DIN (RX) is connected to pin 9 (Arduino's Software TX)
SoftwareSerial serial1(8, 9); // RX, TX
XBee xbee=XBee();
XBeeResponse response = XBeeResponse();
Rx16Response rx16 = Rx16Response();
Rx64Response rx64 = Rx64Response();
uint8_t option = 0;
uint8_t data = 0;
uint8_t rssi = 0;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
serial1.begin(9600);
xbee.setSerial(serial1);
}
void loop()
{
xbee.readPacket(100);
if (xbee.getResponse().isAvailable())
{
Serial.println("available");
if(xbee.getResponse().getApiId() == RX_64_RESPONSE || xbee.getResponse().getApiId() == RX_16_RESPONSE)
{
Serial.println("16");
if (xbee.getResponse().getApiId() == RX_16_RESPONSE)
{
Serial.println("16");
xbee.getResponse().getRx16Response(rx16);
//option = rx16.getOption();
//data = rx16.getData(0);
int rssi = rx16.getRssi();
Serial.print("data: ");Serial.println(data);
Serial.print("option: ");Serial.println(option);
Serial.print("RSSI: ");
Serial.println(rssi);
}
else
{
Serial.println("64");
xbee.getResponse().getRx64Response(rx64);
//option = rx64.getOption();
//data = rx64.getData(0);
int rssi = rx64.getRssi();
Serial.print("RSSI: ");
Serial.println(rssi);
}
}
}
}
....which unfortunately did not give me satisfaction. The conditions would obviously not be verified.
Do you have any idea why this is not working?
Thanks in advance,
Cordially

Arduino PLC Modbus Communication to read plc input register

I am trying to communicate Arduino UNO and Wecon(LX3v-0806MR) PLC with RS485. Here the arduino is the master and the plc is the slave. I want to now read the values from the input registers (04) of plc and present it on serial monitor. For that purpose I am using the following code.
#include <ModbusMaster.h>
/*!
We're using a MAX485-compatible RS485 Transceiver.
Rx/Tx is hooked up to the hardware serial port at 'Serial'.
The Data Enable and Receiver Enable pins are hooked up as follows:
*/
#define MAX485_DE 3
#define MAX485_RE_NEG 2
// instantiate ModbusMaster object
ModbusMaster node;
void preTransmission()
{
digitalWrite(MAX485_RE_NEG, 1);
digitalWrite(MAX485_DE, 1);
}
void postTransmission()
{
digitalWrite(MAX485_RE_NEG, 0);
digitalWrite(MAX485_DE, 0);
}
void setup()
{
pinMode(MAX485_RE_NEG, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MAX485_DE, OUTPUT);
// Init in receive mode
digitalWrite(MAX485_RE_NEG, 0);
digitalWrite(MAX485_DE, 0);
// Modbus communication runs at 115200 baud
Serial.begin(115200);
// Modbus slave ID 1
node.begin(1, Serial);
// Callbacks allow us to configure the RS485 transceiver correctly
node.preTransmission(preTransmission);
node.postTransmission(postTransmission);
}
bool state = true;
void loop()
{
uint8_t result;
uint16_t data[6];
// Toggle the coil at address 0x0002 (Manual Load Control)
result = node.writeSingleCoil(0x0002, state);
state = !state;
// Read 16 registers starting at 0x3100)
result = node.readInputRegisters(0x3100, 16);
if (result == node.ku8MBSuccess)
{
Serial.print("Vbatt: ");
Serial.println(node.getResponseBuffer(0x04)/100.0f);
Serial.print("Vload: ");
Serial.println(node.getResponseBuffer(0xC0)/100.0f);
Serial.print("Pload: ");
Serial.println((node.getResponseBuffer(0x0D) +
node.getResponseBuffer(0x0E) << 16)/100.0f);
}
delay(1000);
}
I tried the codes many a times but it is not working. If anyone knows how to do it please share the codes with me. I just want read int value from plc.
*Note: The sensor used is for TTL to rs485 is MAX485.

Having problems blinking an LED on Arduino using information sent over CAN-bus

I've been messing around with CAN-bus to try and learn the basics so I can use it in a future project. I have 2 arduinos with MCP2515 chips connected that I am sending messages between.
I have been able to wire up the chips and send messages between the arduinos just fine, but when I went to modify the code to blink an LED if the first byte is 0x00 or 0x01 it wont blink. I added print statements to check that it is entering the loop, and it is, using the serial monitor I can see it yeet and yote, but digital pin 3 remains at ~0V.
This is probably more an arduino question than a CAN-bus question but could somebody help me understand why my LED wont blink? The code is entering the loop so it should be processing the command, and I initialized the pin to be an output, but i'm still not getting any blinking.
As a note, the transmitting arduino is sending alternating packets of data, first a packet with 0X01 as the first data byte, then with 0x00 as the first data byte. These data packets are separated by 5000 ms.
I am currently using the CAN library available here https://github.com/autowp/arduino-mcp2515
Code for receiving arduino
#include <SPI.h>
#include <mcp2515.h>
struct can_frame canMsg;
MCP2515 mcp2515(10);
int LED_PIN = 3;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
SPI.begin();
pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
mcp2515.reset();
mcp2515.setBitrate(CAN_125KBPS);
mcp2515.setNormalMode();
Serial.println("------- CAN Read ----------");
Serial.println("ID DLC DATA");
}
void loop() {
if (mcp2515.readMessage(&canMsg) == MCP2515::ERROR_OK) {
Serial.print(canMsg.can_id, HEX); // print ID
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(canMsg.can_dlc, HEX); // print DLC
Serial.print(" ");
if(canMsg.data[0] == 0x00){
digitalWrite(LED_PIN,HIGH);
Serial.print("YEET");
}
if(canMsg.data[0] == 0x01){
digitalWrite(LED_PIN,LOW);
Serial.print("YOTE");
}
for (int i = 0; i<canMsg.can_dlc; i++) { // print the data
Serial.print(canMsg.data[i],HEX);
Serial.print(" ");
}
Serial.println();
}
}
and the code for transmitting arduino for completeness
#include <SPI.h>
#include <mcp2515.h>
struct can_frame canMsg1;
struct can_frame canMsg2;
MCP2515 mcp2515(10);
void setup() {
canMsg1.can_id = 0x0F6;
canMsg1.can_dlc = 8;
canMsg1.data[0] = 0x01;
canMsg1.data[1] = 0x87;
canMsg1.data[2] = 0x32;
canMsg1.data[3] = 0xFA;
canMsg1.data[4] = 0x26;
canMsg1.data[5] = 0x8E;
canMsg1.data[6] = 0xBE;
canMsg1.data[7] = 0x86;
canMsg2.can_id = 0x036;
canMsg2.can_dlc = 8;
canMsg2.data[0] = 0x00;
canMsg2.data[1] = 0x00;
canMsg2.data[2] = 0x00;
canMsg2.data[3] = 0x08;
canMsg2.data[4] = 0x01;
canMsg2.data[5] = 0x00;
canMsg2.data[6] = 0x00;
canMsg2.data[7] = 0xA0;
while (!Serial);
Serial.begin(115200);
SPI.begin();
mcp2515.reset();
mcp2515.setBitrate(CAN_125KBPS);
mcp2515.setNormalMode();
Serial.println("Example: Write to CAN");
}
void loop() {
mcp2515.sendMessage(&canMsg1);
delay(5000);
mcp2515.sendMessage(&canMsg2);
Serial.println("Messages sent");
delay(5000);
}
Sorry, i'm an idiot. I forgot that breadboard power lines are not connected all the way down the board. I connected the Arduino to the proper section of the breadboard to receive power and ground, but connected the LED to an unconnected ground pin.

Not able to Receive subscribed Message with PubSubClient.h in Arduino Uno R3

#include "SPI.h"
#include “WiFiEsp.h”
#include <WiFiEspClient.h>
#include “SoftwareSerial.h”
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <WiFiEspUdp.h>
float temp=0;
int tempPin = 0;
int isClientConnected = 0;
char data[80];
char ssid[] = “SSID”; // your network SSID (name)
char pass[] = “PASSWORD”; // your network password
int status = WL_IDLE_STATUS; // the Wifi radio’s status
char deviceName = “ArduinoClient1”;
IPAddress server(xxx,xxx,xxx,xxx); //MQTT server IP
IPAddress ip(192,168,43,200);
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print(“Message arrived [“);
Serial.print(topic);
Serial.print(“] “);
for (int i=0;i<length;i++) {
Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
}
Serial.println("-");
}
// Emulate Serial1 on pins 6/7 if not present
WiFiEspClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
SoftwareSerial Serial1(6,7); // RX, TX
void setup(){
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial1.begin(9600);
WiFi.init(&Serial1);
WiFi.config(ip);
if (WiFi.status() == WL_NO_SHIELD) {
Serial.println("WiFi shield not present");
while (true);
}
while ( status != WL_CONNECTED) {
Serial.print("Attemptingonnect to WPA SSID: ");
Serial.println(ssid);
status = WiFi.begin(ssid, pass);
Serial.print("WiFius : ");
Serial.println(status);
}
//connect to MQTT server
client.setServer(server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
isClientConnected = client.connect(deviceName);
Serial.println("+++++++");
Serial.print("isClientConnected;
Serial.println(isClientConnected);
Serial.print("client.state");
Serial.println(client.state());
if (isClientConnected) {
Serial.println("Connected…..");
client.publish("status","Welcome to ISG");
client.subscribe("isg/demoPublish/rpi/ardTempWarn");
//Not able to recieve for this subscribed topic on Arduino Uno Only if I
//print it returns 1
}
}
void loop() {
temp = (5.0 * analogRead(tempPin) * 100.0) / 1024;
Serial.print(" temp : " );
Serial.println(temp);
Serial.print("client.connected);
Serial.println(client.connected());
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.publish("isg/demoPublish/ard1/tempLM35",String(temp).c_str());
// able to receive data at other
// clients like RPI,Web using Mosquitto broker
client.loop();
delay(5000);
}
void reconnect() {
Serial.println("Device is trying to connect to server ");
while (!client.connected()) {
if (client.connect(deviceName)) {
} else {
delay(5000);
}
}
}
I am using Arduino Uno R3 and ESP8266-01 as wifi connector.
I have to read temperature data and send to Mosquitto ,MongoDB and Raspberry Pi and receive a data on specific condition for that i have subscribed a topic in Arduino.
I am able to receive data from Arduino to all other clients but I am not able to receive data on Subscribed topic in Arduino. But all other deviced like MongoDB able to receive data from Raspberry Pi.
I have used Arduino Uno R3, ESP8266-01 devices and liberary for to connect and send/receive data WiFiEsp.h, WiFiEspClient.h, WiFiEspUdp.h, SoftwareSerial.h, PubSubClient.h
client.subscribe("topic"); returns 1
Also callback function implemented but not able to get call.
So can any one help me why I am not getting subscribed topic message in Arduino?
I have follow https://sonyarouje.com/2016/03/15/mqtt-communication-with-arduino-using-esp8266-esp-01/#comment-111773
The library that you are using has bug in callback hence it would be better that you use other library my preference would be
https://github.com/vshymanskyy/TinyGSM
this library include almost all variants of SIM800(A,C,L,H,808), variants of SIM900(A,D,908,968), ESP8266 (mounted on arduino), Ethernet shield etc. It worked for me, as same issue bugged me for almost 1-2 weeks but latter was able to receive all subscribed message irrespective of mode of communication(GSM,Ethernet,WiFi)

Unable to receive correct data using i2c serial communication between two Arduino

I'm using an i2c serial bus for communication between two Arduino (Uno = Master, Due = Slave) and I'm currently experiencing problems while reading data received by the slave.
The master sends some data using Wire.write(command). The slave receives it and the handler function receiveEvent(int howMany) is called thanks the instruction Wire.onReceive(receiveEvent).
Here is the simplified code for the serial communication:
Master's Sketch
#include <Wire.h>
void setup() {
Wire.begin();
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
Wire.beginTransmission(8);
byte command[] = {2, 5, 3};
Wire.write(command, 3);
Wire.endTransmission();
Serial.println("command sent...");
delay(1000);
}
Slave's Sketch
#include <Wire.h>
int c = 0;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
Wire.begin(8);
Wire.onReceive(receiveEvent);
}
void loop() {
delay(1000);
}
void receiveEvent(int howManyBytes){
for(int iter=0; iter<howMany; iter++){
c = Serial.read();
Serial.print("c : ");
Serial.println(c);
}
}
Slave's Output
c : -1
c : -1
c : -1
It appears that three bytes are received but the data are not transmitted correctly. Any idea were there could be a mistake or a bug? Thanks!
Since you expect the data from the Wire, I think your slave should receive the data via Wire.read() instead of Serial.read().

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