Preventing QStackedWidget auto focus - qt

QStackedWidget seems to focus and select content of the first child widget when starting or switching page.
This is what I get when starting the program (the timeedit widget is focused and the first digit is selected:
Im removing the focus by setting it to some other uneditable widget using currentChanged event.
Is there a better way to fix this?
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(800, 600)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.stackedWidget = QtWidgets.QStackedWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.stackedWidget.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(110, 160, 351, 231))
self.page_1 = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.timeEdit = QtWidgets.QTimeEdit(self.page_1)
self.timeEdit.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(50, 40, 118, 22))
self.stackedWidget.addWidget(self.page_1)
self.page_2 = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.stackedWidget.addWidget(self.page_2)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
# my workaround for removing focus - set focus to the parent window on startup/page change.
MainWindow.setFocus()
self.stackedWidget.currentChanged.connect(self.onPageChange)
def onPageChange(self, index):
MainWindow.setFocus()
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

Related

Custom title bar with dockable toolbar

I want to create a custom title bar for my PyQt application, and my application uses dockable toolbars. To be dockable, the toolbars should be added to the MainWindow. However, with my custom toolbar being a Widget added to a frameless window, the toolbars dock themselves around the title bar. They can be docked above the title bar, and whenever docked on the sides, they push the title bar, which is not the expected behavior. I understand that this is due to the fact the the toolbar areas are always around the central widget of the window, and my custom title bar is inside the central widget. However, I don't see how I can make this work the way I want. Here is a MWE (I'm using PyQt=5.12.3) :
import sys
from typing import Optional
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt, QSize, QPoint
from PyQt5.QtGui import QMouseEvent
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QApplication, QVBoxLayout, QPushButton, QWidget, QToolBar, QHBoxLayout, QLabel, \
QToolButton
class CustomTitleBar(QWidget):
def __init__(self, title: str, parent: Optional[QWidget] = None):
super().__init__(parent=parent)
self.window_parent = parent
layout = QHBoxLayout()
self.setObjectName("CustomTitleBar")
self.setLayout(layout)
layout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
layout.setSpacing(0)
self.setFixedHeight(40)
self.title = title
self.title_label = QLabel(self.title)
self.title_label.setObjectName("TitleBarLabel")
layout.addWidget(self.title_label)
layout.addStretch(1)
but_minimize = QToolButton()
but_minimize.setText("🗕")
but_minimize.setObjectName("MinimizeButton")
layout.addWidget(but_minimize)
but_minimize.clicked.connect(self.window().showMinimized)
self.but_resize = QToolButton()
if self.window().isMaximized():
self.but_resize.setText("🗗")
else:
self.but_resize.setText("🗖")
layout.addWidget(self.but_resize)
self.but_resize.clicked.connect(self.toggle_maximized)
self.but_resize.setObjectName("ResizeButton")
but_close = QToolButton()
but_close.setText("🗙")
layout.addWidget(but_close)
but_close.clicked.connect(self.window().close)
but_close.setObjectName("CloseButton")
self.m_pCursor = QPoint(0, 0)
self.moving = False
def toggle_maximized(self):
if self.window().isMaximized():
self.but_resize.setText("🗖")
self.window().showNormal()
else:
self.but_resize.setText("🗗")
self.window().showMaximized()
def mousePressEvent(self, event: QMouseEvent) -> None:
pass
def mouseDoubleClickEvent(self, event: QMouseEvent) -> None:
pass
def mouseMoveEvent(self, event: QMouseEvent) -> None:
pass
def mouseReleaseEvent(self, event: QMouseEvent) -> None:
pass
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setWindowFlags(Qt.FramelessWindowHint | Qt.WindowSystemMenuHint)
self.resize(QSize(800, 600))
main_widget = QWidget(self)
self.setCentralWidget(main_widget)
layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
main_widget.setLayout(layout)
titlebar = CustomTitleBar("Custom TitleBar Test Window", self)
layout.addWidget(titlebar)
layout.addWidget(QPushButton("Hello world"))
layout.addStretch(1)
my_toolbar = QToolBar(self)
self.addToolBar(Qt.RightToolBarArea, my_toolbar)
my_toolbar.addWidget(QPushButton("A"))
my_toolbar.addWidget(QPushButton("B"))
my_toolbar.addWidget(QPushButton("C"))
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
app.exec_()
The resulting window is as follow:
How can I get the dockable toolbars to behave around my custom title bar the way they should behave around a standard title bar ?
Since the title bar should be put outside the standard contents, you cannot put it inside the central widget.
The solution is to setContentsMargins() using the height of the title bar for the top margin. Then, since the title bar is not managed by any layout, you need to resize it by overriding the resizeEvent():
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
# ...
self.titlebar = CustomTitleBar("Custom TitleBar Test Window", self)
self.setContentsMargins(0, self.titlebar.sizeHint().height(), 0, 0)
def resizeEvent(self, event):
super().resizeEvent(event)
self.titlebar.resize(self.width(), self.titlebar.sizeHint().height())
As I guess, firstly you need to look QDockWidget Because you put your CustomTitleBar into centeralWidget in MainWindow and it states in Docking area, this is expected behaviour.
You need to create a Vertical Layout which would your , and put CustomTitleBar into it, you don't need MainWindow in your code. In main you can try something like that:
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = QWidget()
layout = QHBoxLayout()
titlebar = CustomTitleBar("Custom TitleBar Test Window", self)
layout.addWidget(titlebar)
window.setLayout(layout)
main_widget = QWidget(self)
layout.addWidget(main_widget)
main_widget_layout = QVBoxLayout()
main_widget.setLayout(main_widget_layout)
my_toolbar = QToolBar(self)
main_widget.addToolBar(Qt.RightToolBarArea, my_toolbar)
my_toolbar.addWidget(QPushButton("A"))
my_toolbar.addWidget(QPushButton("B"))
my_toolbar.addWidget(QPushButton("C"))
main_widget.addWidget(QPushButton("Hello world"))
main_widget_layout.addStretch(1)
layout.addStretch(1)
window.show()
app.exec_()

How to define the icon of a Dock in pyqtgraph?

In pyqtgraph, Docks can be torn out of the DockArea by dragging or double clicking. The popups use a default icon. I would like to define my own icon. In the code below I set the application window. The same code has no effect on the dock, though there is no error message.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QApplication, QVBoxLayout
from pyqtgraph.dockarea import Dock, DockArea
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
class Foo(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.setWindowIcon(QIcon('direction'))
lay = QVBoxLayout(self)
da = DockArea()
d = Dock("Dock")
d.setWindowIcon(QIcon('direction')) # no effect
da.addDock(d)
lay.addWidget(da)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
w = Foo()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I looked in the source code of Dock and DockArea of pyqtgraph and found out I had to overwrite floatDock function.
I created a function
def floatDockPatched(self, dock):
"""Removes *dock* from this DockArea and places it in a new window."""
area = self.addTempArea()
area.win.resize(dock.size())
area.win.setWindowIcon(QIcon("res/haip.png"))
area.win.setWindowTitle(dock.label.text())
area.moveDock(dock, 'top', None)
and assigned it to the class as overwrite
DockArea.floatDock = floatDockPatched

Change highlight color for a specific item (QAction type) on a QMenuBar

I want to mimic the behavior of the window top-right corner actions when hovering over the minimize-maximize-close buttons.
So I have created a QMenuBar that contains 3 QActions.
class WindowMenuActions(QMenuBar):
def __init__(self):
super(WindowMenuActions, self).__init__()
minimize_action = QAction(self)
minimize_action.setIcon(_MINIMIZE_ICON)
maximize_action = QAction(self)
maximize_action.setIcon(_MAXIMIZE_ICON)
exit_action = QAction(self)
exit_action.setIcon(_CLOSE_ICON)
self.addAction(minimize_action)
self.addAction(maximize_action)
self.addAction(exit_action)
And set the background color when hovering with stylesheet (it is applied to the entire QApplication):
I want the close button to have a different highlight color, so I tried setting a boolean property on the exit_action to change the color only for that specific item, but it does not do any effect (in fact, if I add the property in the stylesheet it doesn't even consider the stylesheet values)
Any idea of how to achieve this?
To extend the question, I would not only use this for the minimize-maximize-close actions, but also to understand how to apply different hover/selected colors on QActions in the QMenuBar (not in the QMenu, which I already found a solution for that).
This is an running example:
from PySide2.QtWidgets import QMenuBar, QAction, QStyle, QApplication, QMainWindow
from PySide2.QtCore import Qt
class WindowMenuActions(QMenuBar):
def __init__(self):
super(WindowMenuActions, self).__init__()
minimize_action = QAction(self)
_MINIMIZE_ICON = self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_TitleBarMinButton)
_MAXIMIZE_ICON = self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_TitleBarMaxButton)
_EXIT_ICON = self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_TitleBarCloseButton)
minimize_action.setIcon(_MINIMIZE_ICON)
minimize_action.setProperty('exit_action', False)
maximize_action = QAction(self)
maximize_action.setProperty('exit_action', False)
maximize_action.setIcon(_MAXIMIZE_ICON)
exit_action = QAction(self)
exit_action.setProperty('exit_action', True)
exit_action.setIcon(_EXIT_ICON)
self.addAction(minimize_action)
self.addAction(maximize_action)
self.addAction(exit_action)
self.setStyleSheet(
'QMenuBar::item:selected {'
'background-color: grey;'
'}'
'QMenuBar::item[exit_action=true]:selected {'
' background-color: red;'
'}')
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
main = QMainWindow()
main.setMenuBar(WindowMenuActions())
main.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
To anyone interested, I sorted by inheriting from a regular QWidget instead of a QMenuBar and using QToolButton instead of QAction.
Working example:
from PySide2.QtWidgets import QMenuBar, QStyle, QApplication, QMainWindow, QWidget, QHBoxLayout, QToolButton, QMenu
from PySide2.QtCore import Qt
class MenuBar(QMenuBar):
def __init__(self):
super(MenuBar, self).__init__()
self.addMenu(QMenu('File'))
self.addMenu(QMenu('Help'))
self.setCornerWidget(WindowMenuActions(self))
class WindowMenuActions(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(WindowMenuActions, self).__init__(parent)
_MINIMIZE_ICON = self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_TitleBarMinButton)
_MAXIMIZE_ICON = self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_TitleBarMaxButton)
_EXIT_ICON = self.style().standardIcon(QStyle.SP_TitleBarCloseButton)
minimize = QToolButton(self)
minimize.setIcon(_MINIMIZE_ICON)
maximize = QToolButton(self)
maximize.setIcon(_MAXIMIZE_ICON)
exit_action = QToolButton(self)
exit_action.setProperty('exit_button', True)
exit_action.setIcon(_EXIT_ICON)
layout = QHBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(minimize)
layout.addWidget(maximize)
layout.addWidget(exit_action)
self.setLayout(layout)
self.setStyleSheet(
'QToolButton:hover {'
' background: grey;'
'}'
'QToolButton[exit_button=true]:hover {'
' background: red;'
'}'
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
main = QMainWindow()
main.setWindowFlags(Qt.FramelessWindowHint)
main.setMenuBar(MenuBar())
main.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

Can't add widget from event call

I want to add a button during a event, but for some reason it doesn't work.
If i run this code, the TempFunc function will run during creation and a button will be created.
from PySide.QtGui import *
from PySide.QtCore import *
import sys
import math
class Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self, val):
super(Example,self).__init__()
self.scrollAreaConstraint = QLabel()
self.scrollAreaConstraint.setFixedSize(QSize(400,400))
self.scroll = QScrollArea()
self.scroll.setWidget(self.scrollAreaConstraint)
self.scroll.setWidgetResizable(True)
layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
layout.addWidget(self.scroll)
self.CountSlider = QSlider()
self.CountSlider.setOrientation(Qt.Orientation(1))
layout.addWidget(self.CountSlider)
self.TempFunc() #THIS WILL CREATE THE BUTTON!!
def TempFunc(self):
print "SLIDER PRESSED!!! NOW I WILL ADD A BUTTON"
QPushButton(self.scrollAreaConstraint)
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Example(25)
window.setGeometry(500, 500, 500, 400)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
However running this, pressing the slider will cause the same TempFunc function to run, but the button is not created.
from PySide.QtGui import *
from PySide.QtCore import *
import sys
import math
class Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self, val):
super(Example,self).__init__()
self.scrollAreaConstraint = QLabel()
self.scrollAreaConstraint.setFixedSize(QSize(400,400))
self.scroll = QScrollArea()
self.scroll.setWidget(self.scrollAreaConstraint)
self.scroll.setWidgetResizable(True)
layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
layout.addWidget(self.scroll)
self.CountSlider = QSlider()
self.CountSlider.setOrientation(Qt.Orientation(1))
layout.addWidget(self.CountSlider)
#self.TempFunc() #<----Disabled!!
self.CountSlider.sliderPressed.connect(self.TempFunc)
def TempFunc(self):
print "SLIDER PRESSED!!! NOW I WILL ADD A BUTTON"
QPushButton(self.scrollAreaConstraint)
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Example(25)
window.setGeometry(500, 500, 500, 400)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Why is the button not created when not being called directly from the "init"?
The button is created, but then your code does nothing useful with it, which explains why it "doesn't work".
I'm guessing that, since you make scrollAreaConstraint the parent of these buttons, you are expecting them to appear inside the scroll-area. But scrollAreaConstraint is a QLabel, which cannot act as a container for other widgets.
So make scrollAreaConstraint a QWidget, give it a layout, and add the buttons to that layout:
self.scrollAreaConstraint = QWidget()
self.scrollAreaConstraint.setLayout(QVBoxLayout())
...
def TempFunc(self):
button = QPushButton(self.scrollAreaConstraint)
self.scrollAreaConstraint.layout().addWidget(button)
I eventually found that QT will set the .visible flag to false by default.
So just setting it to true makes the buttons visible in both cases.
Still not sure how and why it works when calling it from the init function as they are set to visible(false) aswell.

Pyside Changing Layouts

I have a Interface that has 4 buttons across the top of the screen, and below that I have QFrame. I want to change the layout in the QFrame based on what button is pressed. For instance, if Button_1 is pressed show a TextEdit Widget, if Button_2 is pressed show a ListViewWidget.
Does anyone have any idea on how this can be done?
Thank You Very Much!
Use a QStackedLayout to store your widgets. Then you can change to the one with setCurrentIndex. Alternatively, you can use a QStackedWidget in place of your QFrame.
A simple example:
import sys
from PySide import QtGui
class Window(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(Window, self).__init__(parent)
self.textEdit = QtGui.QTextEdit('Text Edit')
self.listWidget = QtGui.QListWidget()
self.listWidget.addItem('List Widget')
self.label = QtGui.QLabel('Label')
self.stackedLayout = QtGui.QStackedLayout()
self.stackedLayout.addWidget(self.textEdit)
self.stackedLayout.addWidget(self.listWidget)
self.stackedLayout.addWidget(self.label)
self.frame = QtGui.QFrame()
self.frame.setLayout(self.stackedLayout)
self.button1 = QtGui.QPushButton('Text Edit')
self.button1.clicked.connect(lambda: self.stackedLayout.setCurrentIndex(0))
self.button2 = QtGui.QPushButton('List Widget')
self.button2.clicked.connect(lambda: self.stackedLayout.setCurrentIndex(1))
self.button3 = QtGui.QPushButton('Label')
self.button3.clicked.connect(lambda: self.stackedLayout.setCurrentIndex(2))
buttonLayout = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
buttonLayout.addWidget(self.button1)
buttonLayout.addWidget(self.button2)
buttonLayout.addWidget(self.button3)
layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(self)
layout.addLayout(buttonLayout)
layout.addWidget(self.frame)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = Window()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Something like...
myframe.layout().removeWidget(mywidget)
mywidget = QTextEdit()
myframe.layout().addWidget(myWidget)

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