I set up a background image with css (background-image) in the body tag of the template so that only shows in the pages generated with it, however that's affecting all 'body's in the entire gatsby.js website.
This is normal behavior. It's not a Gatsby issue. It's how React's templating/code-splitting works.
You are defining a CSS rule in your isolated CSS but it's bundled when the project is compiled (because of webpack) and because of the specificity, it affects all body tag. In the end, your template will be also injected into the output HTML so all the imports in it will also merge in the final output.
The easiest and most straightforward solution I think is to define a <section> (or another tag) just as a direct child of the body for each template/page you want to customize and give a specific class name to apply the CSS only to that template/page. Increasing the specificity is the easiest way to apply.
Soon, in the new Chromium version (99) we will be able to define layered components in order to enhance the specificity and improve that kind of behaviors you've described.
Related
So I have a few different templates which get put into ng-view, and each template is animated into being using the slick new ng-animate directive. Each template has its own CSS, and I need to figure out a way to prevent the CSS from colliding, so that an h1 declaration in template1 only applies to template1, and not template2.
The options for which I'm currently aware are either to rewrite the CSS as it's about to be served to the page to target a parent element, which I could define as an ID which matches the template. The other, less desirable option is to use iframes, which means i'd have several instances of the app running at once, each in their own iframe.
Are there any other options out there? Which way is best to solve the goal of isolating each CSS declaration?
You could have your controller assign a body className and use that to scope out the CSS styles per template.
I'd like to import an external CSS (eg. Bootstrap) into my site-- the problem is I'd like to apply the Bootstrap styles only to a specific region of the page. When I include Bootstrap, it applies its styles to the entire page, restyling all tables, divs, etc.
Is it possible to only apply Bootstrap to a region (say a parent div or something?)
Thanks
The only way to do this is to have a separate iframe for the content you want to style with Bootstrap (unless you want to edit the Bootstrap CSS, and add your outer div's selector to the beginning of EVERY rule).
HTML5 introduced the new scoped attribute, which is made specifically for your use case, but has not yet been implemented by any one of the major browsers.
If you are using jQuery (which you probably are, since all of Bootstrap's Javascript functionality is dependent upon jQuery), you might wanna try Simon Madine's jQuery Scoped CSS plugin.
Import Bootstrap before your own styles. That way your own styles will overwrite the changes made by Bootstrap where applicable.
I've only tried this locally and not given it any thorough testing but it seems to work fine. I created a div around the content and assigned it an id. Then prefixed all of the bootstrap selectors with the id I assigned the surrounding div. The prefixing was done with a couple of search and replace operations. Perhaps it can be done easier with less
Forgot to mention that the body selector of the bootstrap.css has to be replaced with the id and not prefixed like the other selectors.
I built an extension which, whenever user visits some specific sites, I inject my script on the top of there web pages. I used
document.body.insertBefore(wrapperDiv, document.body.firstChild)
to do so.
Now problem: CSS of injected script gets messed up for each and every site(differ from one site to another).
How should I maintain single css structure for all sites?
You should be able to solve this problem by using unique IDs for your html tags with CSS.
That is, if your DIV CSS properties are interfering with their DIV CSS add a #uniqueNameHere ID to your DIV and set the CSS for the #ID.
This page on the use of the !important keyword may be useful too.
http://css-tricks.com/9462-when-using-important-is-the-right-choice/
Use unique selectors for your elements (be it classes with specific prefix or similarly constructed IDs), but you probably try to include CSS along with your script, which may not be a good idea.
In some cases the inline styling is the best idea - it will overwrite all the styles for your elements and will make sure the outlook of these elements is consistent across different pages.
So, I would say, go with inline styling.
For documentation on how the styles are overwritten in CSS 2.1, please see the following page: http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/cascade.html#specificity
I have a PopupPanel, and I want to override some of the styles from the default theme. Eclipse gave me a .css in the doc root, and I put the styles I want to override in there. Inspection from the browser at runtime shows my styles being overridden by the GWT theme.
It's hard to believe that this is the default setup for a new project - an application .css that is loaded after the stock css?
I tried loading my css in my module XML (using stylesheet tag), but that has no effect, it's not loaded at all. The GWT docs say this is deprecated, so I suspect it's just been removed. Regardless, I don't want to use a deprecated interface.
To be clear, this is an ordering problem. I've verified my css is loaded correctly by inspecting the DOM. I can see my styles applied to the element in question, and I can see them overridden by the GWT theme css (dark.css in this case). Adding the !important flag does get my styles applied, but that's obvsiously not the right solution.
The popup is instantiated in the click handler of an anchor that's defined in a UI widget. The popup itself isn't defined in the template, I simply instantiate it and call show(). I'm not sure if that's relevant.
Can someone describe to me how this should be accomplished? If this is any harder than "put line XXX in file YYY", I'm going to seriously lose my faith in GWT.
GWT just generates some HTML to which CSS is applied. It looks complicated but there isn't any magic going on in the final output. Just HTML, CSS and some JS.
If your PopupPanel is picking up the wrong style it's because the browser isn't seeing your style, or the style in the standard theme (which is standard.css) is taking precedence.
If you have a DOM editor:
Inspect the element and see what styles it has against it.
Verify your style sheet is being included
Verify your style rules are being applied to the element as well.
Most likely it's a simple CSS error of some kind and GWT is the red herring. However if you can't see the error you can consider:
Give your element an id or its own additional style and use a rule to override the default behaviour.
Completely override .gwt-popupPanel with the style you want to apply everywhere
Subclass PopupPanel. Call the super
constructor but then strip out the
gwt-popupPanel style and replace it
with your own style instead. Or
augment the gwt-popupPanel and add
an extra style of your own.
Copy the entire default theme and rename it as something else and use that in your project.
The best option is probably the simplest which would be 1)
I have made some templates on wikia.com, which contain only CSS code (key:value;).
My problem is having another template use these style templates in a style attribute tag.
style="{{MyTemplateStyle}}"
This code does not evaluate as expected. The CSS code is outputted before the element and the style attribute is not included inside the element.
Am I trying something not possible for a wiki ?
I merely want to be able to change styling on certain templates in one place, like regular HTML & CSS pages.
CSS styling specified from the style="" attribute always takes priority over any other css, even if you use !important in a CSS specification.
Therefore any edits you make to your CSS on Wikia will not ever override the CSS specified inside an attribute.
Kim, you were right to switch to classes instead of embedding in-line styles via templates.
The very idea of using templates suggest that this was going to be re-used in more than one place, applying styles to a group or, in fact, a class of elements.
This approach is much simpler to read and maintain (as you only have one, central place to edit), and also, if done right, will enable you to seamlessly change the colour scheme via Special:ThemeDesigner.