Horizontal CSS skew in Firefox blurs box element vertically - css

I am finding that applying a transform:skewX() to an element blurs its poition vertically(!) in Firefox. Does anyone know why, or how to fix this?
HTML
<div id="tab"><span>Tab</span></div>
<div id="content">Content</div>
CSS
#tab {
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 2em;
position: relative;
width: 3em;
text-align:center;
padding: .375em 0 0.125em;
}
#tab span {
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
}
#tab:before,
#tab:after {
position: absolute;
content: '';
top: 0;
width: 60%;
height: 100%;
border-top: 2px solid #999999;
background-color: #ffffff;
z-index: 1;
}
#tab:before {
left: 0;
transform: skewX(-20deg);
border-left: 2px solid #999999;
border-top-left-radius: 6px;
}
#tab:after {
right: 0;
transform: skewX(20deg);
border-right: 2px solid #999999;
border-top-right-radius: 6px;
}
#content {
border: 2px solid #999999;
border-radius: 6px;
padding: 4px;
margin-top: 0px;
}
The result is as below (zoomed image). Note the #content box's border showing through where they don't overlap, and the fuzziness at the top of the tab (both above and below the 2px width). By comparrison, when removing the skewX() for a straight tab, the border becomes pixel-perfect.
Is there any way to force the element's vertical pixel-alignment when it is subjected to a skewX() transform?

Related

Link button with arrow sides using css

I'm wondering if there is a css only solution to display a link button like the one below. Any advises?
You can simply use pseudo elements and some border property then adjust the different values to get what you want:
.link {
padding: 10px;
display: inline-block;
width: 80px;
border-top: 1px solid #000;
border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
.link:before,.link:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
height: 30px;
width: 30px;
border: 1px solid #000;
left: -19px;
top: 3px;
background: #fff;
transform: rotate(45deg);
transform-origin: center;
}
.link:after {
right: -19px;
left:auto;
}
link

How can I create this button style?

I need to create the button styles in the image below (the one on the right is transparent, not white).
The bottom right corner is obviously the tricky part. It's not just a simple bevel; it's slightly rounded.
The best solution I've come up with is to apply an SVG image mask to a pseudo element positioned to the right of the button and reduce the right padding to compensate. But this approach has its limitations:
it requires a fixed height button (at least, if I want maintain the aspect ratio of the corner)
it requires a different SVG for each button size
I don't see how it can work for the transparent button style
So I'm hoping someone can suggest a different/better approach!
Thanks
UPDATE:
Here is my current approach - https://codepen.io/peteheaney/pen/jwVEPm
$primary: #FAB500;
*, *::after, *::before {
font-family: sans-serif;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.button {
background-image: none;
border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent;
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 0;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
touch-action: manipulation;
vertical-align: middle;
white-space: nowrap;
transition: all 0.2s;
&:active,
&:hover,
&:focus {
text-decoration:none;
}
&--large {
font-size: 15px;
padding-left: 24.818px;
height: 52px;
line-height: 52px;
border-top-left-radius: 6px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 6px;
position: relative;
margin-right: 24.818px;
&:after {
border-top: 2px solid $primary;
border-bottom: 2px solid $primary;
background: $primary;
content: "";
border-top-right-radius: 6px;
position: absolute;
left: 100%;
bottom: -2px;
width: 24.818px;
height: 52px;
mask: url(http://assets.peteheaney.com.s3.amazonaws.com/button-corner-right.svg) top left / cover;
}
}
&--primary {
color: #000;
background-color: $primary;
border-color: $primary;
&:active,
&:hover,
&:focus {
background-color: darken($primary, 2%);
border-color: darken($primary, 2%);
}
}
}
If you don't mind leaving the corner clickable, you could make the button invisible and just use a background image:
button{
width:x;
height:y;
border:none;
background-color:none
background-image:url(button_image.png);
background-position:center;
background-size:x y;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
With button_image.png being the image of your button style without text.
You can try to draw it like this using before and after :
.button {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
background-color: orange;
color: white;
padding: 20px 40px;
font-size: 14px;
border-radius: 5px;
text-decoration: none;
}
.button:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
z-index: 10;
display: block;
bottom: -6px;
right: -2px;
width: 10px;
height: 20px;
transform: rotate(45deg);
background-color: white;
}
.button:before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
z-index: 100;
display: block;
bottom: -1px;
right: 4px;
width: 13px;
height: 23px;
transform: rotate(45deg);
background-color: orange;
border-radius: 10px;
}
Button
Here is an example of how this could possibly be achieved with pure CSS.
However an image or an SVG might be a more efficient way to solve this issue.
.Large{
position:relative;
display:inline-block;
background:#FFB300;
border:none;
padding:20px 0 20px 30px;
border-radius:10px 0 0 10px;
height:40px;
font:700 1.5em/40px Arial;
}
.Large::after{
content:"";
display:block;
position:absolute;
top:0;
right:-30px;
width:30px;
height:50px;
background:#FFB300;
border-radius:0 10px 0 0;
}
.Large::before{
content:"";
display:block;
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
right:-30px;
width:0;
height:0;
border-top: 15px solid #FFB300;
border-right: 15px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 15px solid transparent;
border-left: 15px solid #FFB300;
}
<a class="Large">LARGE</a>
I am not really happy with my result, but here it goes just in case you can make it better.
The different color is just to make it easier to see what is what.
I have focused on solving the transparent one. Once you have it, solving the other is easier.
:root {
--width: 10px;
--width2: 14px;
}
.test {
position: relative;
margin: 20px;
width: 300px;
height: 150px;
position: absolute;
border: var(--width) solid transparent;
border-image: linear-gradient(to bottom right, orange 0%, orange 70%, transparent 70%);
border-image-slice: 1;
}
.test:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
height: 25px;
width: 150px;
right: 29px;
bottom: -10px;
transform: skewX(-45deg);
border: solid 0px transparent;
border-bottom-color: red;
border-bottom-width: var(--width);
border-right-color: red;
border-right-width: var(--width2);
border-bottom-right-radius: 25px;
}
.test:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
height: 50px;
width: 25px;
right: -10px;
bottom: 29px;
transform: skewY(-45deg);
border: solid 0px transparent;
border-bottom-color: red;
border-bottom-width: var(--width2);
border-right-color: red;
border-right-width: var(--width);
border-bottom-right-radius: 25px;
}
<div class="test"></div>
I decided to go for the approach I have demonstrated in this pen - https://codepen.io/peteheaney/pen/bRBOMq (compiled CSS version below)
*, *::after, *::before {
font-family: sans-serif;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.button {
background-image: none;
border-style: solid;
border-top-width: 2px;
border-bottom-width: 2px;
border-left-width: 2px;
border-right-width: 0;
border-color: transparent;
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 0;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
touch-action: manipulation;
vertical-align: middle;
white-space: normal;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
.button:active, .button:hover, .button:focus {
text-decoration: none;
}
.button--large {
font-size: 15px;
padding: 16px 0 14px 21px;
border-top-left-radius: 6px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 6px;
position: relative;
margin-right: 21px;
}
.button--large:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 100%;
top: -2px;
width: 21px;
height: calc(100% - 17px);
border-top-right-radius: 6px;
}
.button--large:after {
position: absolute;
left: 100%;
bottom: -2px;
width: 21px;
height: 21px;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
.button--primary {
color: #000;
background-color: #FAB500;
border-color: #FAB500;
}
.button--primary:before {
background-color: #FAB500;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
.button--primary:active:before, .button--primary:hover:before, .button--primary:focus:before {
background-color: #f0ae00;
border-color: #f0ae00;
}
.button--primary:after {
content: url(http://assets.peteheaney.com.s3.amazonaws.com/button-corner-primary-large.svg);
}
.button--primary:active, .button--primary:hover, .button--primary:focus {
background-color: #f0ae00;
border-color: #f0ae00;
}
.button--secondary {
color: #000;
border-color: #FAB500;
}
.button--secondary:before {
border: 2px solid #FAB500;
border-bottom: 0;
border-left: 0;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
.button--secondary:active:before, .button--secondary:hover:before, .button--secondary:focus:before {
background-color: #FAB500;
}
.button--secondary:after {
content: url(http://assets.peteheaney.com.s3.amazonaws.com/button-corner-secondary-large.svg);
}
.button--secondary:active, .button--secondary:hover, .button--secondary:focus {
background-color: #FAB500;
border-color: #FAB500;
}
<a class="button button--large button--primary" href="">My button</a>
<a class="button button--large button--secondary" href="">My other button</a>
Firstly, I divided the right-hand portion into top and bottom (using :before and :after). The top-right pseudo element just has a background color and a top right border radius. This way the top-right portion can have a flexible height, meaning the buttons don't need to have a fixed height. The bottom right pseudo element is essentially an SVG ( using content: url(/path/to/svg.svg) ). This pseudo element always has a fixed width and height, so it maintains its size and aspect ratio regardless of the width/height of the button.
The outline style button is just a variation on the other style, with more borders and less backgrounds.
The only downside to this approach is the need for a different SVG for each button style. But I'm happy with that compromise.
Another take on Arthur's approach.
If you create the bottom right image (the white corner and the yellow corner border) you are able to position this so it stays to the bottom right and you have the rest of the button to style yourself.
button {
background-image:url(corner.svg);
height: 20px;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
background-color: yellow;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: bottom right;
}

Adding borders to triangle built as borders [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
CSS triangle custom border color
(5 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
I am trying to add red borders to the triangle in the top left corner of the dropdown. But the problem is that the triangle itself is built as borders. So I've got no idea how to do that. Help me please.
.dropdown {
position: relative;
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
position: absolute;
min-width: 160px;
background-color: yellow;
padding: 12px 16px;
margin-top: 20px;
z-index: 1;
border-color: red;
border-width: thin;
border-style: solid;
}
.dropdown-content a{
display: block;
}
.dropdown-content:after {
position: absolute;
left: 70%;
top: -20px;
width: 0;
height: 0;
content: '';
border-left: 20px solid transparent;
border-right: 20px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 20px solid yellow;
}
<div class='dropdown'>
<div class="dropdown-content">
Link 1
Link 2
Link 3
</div>
</div>
You can add the triangle borders with another pseudo element.
.dropdown-content:before,
.dropdown-content:after {
position: absolute;
left: 70%;
width: 0;
height: 0;
content: '';
border-left: 20px solid transparent;
border-right: 20px solid transparent;
border-bottom-width: 20px;
border-bottom-style: solid;
}
.dropdown-content:before {
top: -21px; /* extra -1 pixel offset at the top */
border-bottom-color: red;
}
.dropdown-content:after {
top: -20px;
border-bottom-color: yellow;
}
.dropdown {
position: relative;
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
position: absolute;
min-width: 160px;
background-color: yellow;
padding: 12px 16px;
margin-top: 20px;
z-index: 1;
border-color: red;
border-width: thin;
border-style: solid;
}
.dropdown-content a {
display: block;
}
.dropdown-content:before,
.dropdown-content:after {
position: absolute;
left: 70%;
width: 0;
height: 0;
content: '';
border-left: 20px solid transparent;
border-right: 20px solid transparent;
border-bottom-width: 20px;
border-bottom-style: solid;
}
.dropdown-content:before {
top: -21px; /* extra -1 pixel offset at the top */
border-bottom-color: red;
}
.dropdown-content:after {
top: -20px;
border-bottom-color: yellow;
}
<div class='dropdown'>
<div class="dropdown-content">
Link 1
Link 2
Link 3
</div>
</div>
Try creating inner triangle which is smaller.
Check this answer: Adding border to CSS triangle
And this: CSS triangle custom border color

Creating a thick-to-slim border/box-shadow in css

How would I achieve the following as seen in the image below, in the best way as possible? I want a thick top border, but as it goes down I want the sides to become thinner and just "mend" (if that's right expression) into the black block.
This is my CSS code for the black block:
.containerMain {
background: #000;
padding: 15px;
border-radius: 5px;
width: 250px;
}
You can use the after pseudo-element to position an upside-down trapezoid behind your element.
Look here for a trapezoid shape example.
body { padding: 30px; }
.containerMain {
background: black;
padding: 15px;
border-radius: 5px;
width: 250px;
height: 250px;
position: relative;
}
.containerMain:after {
content: '';
border-radius: inherit;
margin: -20px;
margin-top: -25px;
width: 100%;
height: 50%;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
/* upside-down red trapezoid props */
border-top-width: 150px;
border-top-style: solid;
border-top-color: red;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
}
<div class="containerMain"></div>

on:hover to affect selector and its :after part

I've made a chat bubble with css:
.bubble
{
position: relative;
left: 20%;
width: 250px;
height: 185px;
padding: 0px;
background: #FFFFFF;
border: #817F7F solid 0px;
-webkit-border-radius: 5px;
-moz-border-radius: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.bubble:after
{
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 16.36px;
left: -9px;
border-style: solid;
border-width: 7px 9px 7px 0;
border-color: transparent #FFFFFF;
display: block;
width: 0;
z-index: 1;
}
I want to color the bubble and the pointy thingy when on :hover
.bubble:hover {
background:yellow;
}
only colors the .bubble, without .bubble:after.
How do I color the :after part?
here is fiddle
You need another rule to change the colors within the :after pseudo-element on :hover:
.bubble:hover:after {
border-color: transparent yellow;
}
Updated fiddle

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