Receiving AutoMapperMappingException - asp.net

Currently I'm creating a new feature. It looks simple, but I am stuck at a problem with automapping dto to another one.
I have to create a wishlist [adding /deleting items of wishlist].
All works fine, except one thing: while adding an item to the wishlist, I'm get a message like this:
"type": "AutoMapperMappingException",
"message": "Error mapping types..."
However, I can see it got inserted into the database. Also, can delete it too. I understand the problem is linked to Automapper, but I could not figure out how to map correctly.
[HttpPost]
public async Task<IActionResult> Add(WishListItemCreationDto wishListItemDto)
{
var itemAdd = _mapper.Map<WishlistItemDto>(wishListItemDto);
var itemCreated = await _wishListItemService.AddAsync(itemAdd);
return CreatedAtAction(nameof(GetId), new { id = itemCreated.Id }, wishListItemDto);
}
//service
public async Task<WishlistItemDto> AddAsync(WishlistItemDto item)
{
var entity = _mapper.Map<WishlistItem>(item);
var entityDetails = await _productDetailsRepository.GetById(item.ProductDetailId);
entity.ProductDetails = entityDetails;
await _wishListItemRepository.AddAsync(entity);
return _mapper.Map<WishlistItemDto>(entity);
}
DTOs:
public class WishListItemCreationDto
{
[Required]
public string CustomerId { get; set; }
[Required]
public int ProductDetailId { get; set; }
[Min(1)]
[Required]
public int Quantity { get; set; }
}
public class WishlistItemDto
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string CustomerId { get; set; }
public int ProductDetailId { get; set; }
public ProductDetailsDtoWithPrimaryImage ProductDetails { get; set; }
public int Quantity { get; set; }
}
public class WishlistItem
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string CustomerId { get; set; }
public Customer Customer { get; set; }
public int ProductDetailsId { get; set; }
public ProductDetails ProductDetails { get; set; }
public int Quantity { get; set; }
}
ProductDetails DTO:
public class ProductDetails
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int ProductId { get; set; }
public Product Product { get; set; }
public IList<ProductAttributeValue> ProductAttributes { get; set; } = new List<ProductAttributeValue>();
public int Quantity { get; set; }
public string Sku => $"BRD{Id}";
public byte[] RowVersion { get; set; } = new byte[0];
}
public class ProductDetailsDtoWithPrimaryImage
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int Quantity { get; set; }
public int ProductId { get; set; }
public ProductDisplayEntity Product { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<ProductAttributeWithValueDto> ProductAttributes { get; set; }
public byte[] RowVersion { get; set; }
public string Sku => $"BRD{Id}";
public int? PrimaryImageId { get; set; }
}
AutoMapper:
public WishlistItemProfile()
{
CreateMap<WishlistItem, WishListItemCreationDto>().ReverseMap();
CreateMap<WishlistItemDto, WishListItemCreationDto>().ReverseMap();
CreateMap<WishlistItem, WishlistItemDto>()
.ForMember(wi => wi.ProductDetailId, opt => opt.MapFrom(f => f.ProductDetailsId))
.ForMember(wi => wi.ProductDetails, opt => opt.MapFrom(f => f.ProductDetails))
.ReverseMap();
}

everything is okay, but you missed inner mapping of your classes.
What the error says:
Mapping types:
ProductDetailsDtoWithPrimaryImage -> ProductDetails
SimpleWebApi.Controllers.ProductDetailsDtoWithPrimaryImage -> SimpleWebApi.Controllers.ProductDetails
Add additional mapping in your constructor WishlistItemProfile
CreateMap<ProductDetails, ProductDetailsDtoWithPrimaryImage>().ReverseMap();
And it starts works perfect

Related

List of items relate to two tables one contain foreign key other the primary key and check if item contain primary key is not in the database insert

I have task to get list of items which contain properties related to two tables(Item, PurchaseItemOrder), This list contain the Code property related to Item class this property is not the primary key for business reasons. So I have to search in the database by this Code and if this Item does not exist in the database insert it, And finally return the Id of the Item which is the primary key and get this key as foreign key in another table PurchaseItemOrder, I did some code, and I see this question Check if List of Items exist in database and if not Add it to database, but seems not exactly what I want can I do better?
Here May Code look like:
public class Item :Entity<int> , IFullAudited<User>
{
public string Name_en { get; set; }
public string Name_ar { get; set; }
public string Code { get; set; }
public string Description_en { get; set; }
public string Description_ar { get; set; }
public User CreatorUser { get; set; }
public User LastModifierUser { get; set; }
public long? CreatorUserId { get; set; }
public DateTime CreationTime { get; set; }
public long? LastModifierUserId { get; set; }
public DateTime? LastModificationTime { get; set; }
public User DeleterUser { get; set; }
public long? DeleterUserId { get; set; }
public DateTime? DeletionTime { get; set; }
public bool IsDeleted { get; set; }
}
public class PurchaseOrderItem : Entity<int>, IFullAudited<User>
{
public int POId { get; set; }
public int Qty { get; set; }
public int ItemId { get; set; }
public virtual Item Item { get; set; }
public User CreatorUser { get; set; }
public User LastModifierUser { get; set; }
public long? CreatorUserId { get; set; }
public DateTime CreationTime { get; set; }
public long? LastModifierUserId { get; set; }
public DateTime? LastModificationTime { get; set; }
public User DeleterUser { get; set; }
public long? DeleterUserId { get; set; }
public DateTime? DeletionTime { get; set; }
public bool IsDeleted { get; set; }
public PurchaseOrder PurchaseOrder { get; set; }
}
public class PurchaseOrderItemDto : EntityDto<int>
{
public string PONumber { get; set; }
public List<ItemDto> Items { get; set; }
}
public class ItemDto :EntityDto<int>
{
public string Name_en { get; set; }
public string Name_ar { get; set; }
public string Code { get; set; }
public string Description_en { get; set; }
public string Description_ar { get; set; }
public int Qty { get; set; }
}
private int CheckPO(PurchaseOrderItemDto dto)
{
var poExist = _purchaseOrderRepository.FirstOrDefault(po => po.PONumber == dto.PONumber);
int id;
if (poExist == null)
{
id = _purchaseOrderRepository.InsertAndGetId(new PurchaseOrder
{
PONumber = dto.PONumber,
StatusId = 1
});
}
else
{
id = poExist.Id;
}
return id;
}
private int CheckItem(ItemDto itemDto)
{
var itemExist = _itemRepository.FirstOrDefault(it => it.Code == itemDto.Code);
int id;
if (itemExist == null)
{
id = _itemRepository.InsertAndGetId(new Item
{
Name_en = itemDto.Name_en,
Name_ar = itemDto.Name_en,
Code = itemDto.Code,
Description_en = itemDto.Description_en,
Description_ar = itemDto.Description_ar
});
}
else
{
id = itemExist.Id;
}
return id;
}
public void UploadPurchaseOrderItems(PurchaseOrderItemDto dto)
{
var poId = CheckPO(dto);
foreach (var poItem in dto.Items)
{
int itemId = CheckItem(poItem);
_repository.Insert(new PurchaseOrderItem
{
POId = poId,
Qty = poItem.Qty,
ItemId = itemId
});
}
}

Expression of type 'System.Collections.Generic.List`1[API.Entities.CompanySetting]' cannot be used for parameter of type 'System.Linq.IQueryable

I am trying to find a simple way using AutoMapper to return all companies that are linked to a specific User Id in a many-to-many relationship scenario. I followed the SO Automapper many to many mapping but I get the error message "Expression of type 'System.Collections.Generic.List`1[API.Entities.CompanySetting]' cannot be used for parameter of type 'System.Linq.IQueryable" when trying to follow the logic.
My AppUser entity:
public class AppUser
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<AppUserCompanySetting> AppUserCompanySettings { get; set; } = new List<AppUserCompanySetting>();
}
My CompanySetting entity:
public class CompanySetting
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string CompanyName { get; set; }
public string CompanyRegistrationNumber { get; set; }
public bool isActive { get; set; }
public bool isArchived { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<AppUserCompanySetting> AppUserCompanySettings { get; set; } = new List<AppUserCompanySetting>();
}
And I have the Join table
public class AppUserCompanySetting
{
public int AppUserId { get; set; }
public virtual AppUser AppUser { get; set; }
public int CompanySettingsId { get; set; }
public virtual CompanySetting CompanySettings { get; set; }
}
I then created a CompanySettingDto
public class CompanySettingDto
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string CompanyName { get; set; }
public string CompanyRegistrationNumber { get; set; }
public bool isActive { get; set; }
public bool isArchived { get; set; }
}
And a MemberDto:
public class MemberDto
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Username { get; set; }
public string PhotoUrl { get; set; }
public string KnownAs { get; set; }
public int TimeActive { get; set; }
public DateTime LastActive {get; set;}
public ICollection<PhotoDto> Photos { get; set; }
public ICollection<CompanySettingDto> CompanyInformation { get; set; }
}
I then tried Automapper to bring the relationships between the User and the Company Information I require:
public class AutoMapperProfiles : Profile
{
public AutoMapperProfiles()
{
CreateMap<AppUser, MemberDto>()
.ForMember(dest => dest.CompanyInformation, opt => opt.MapFrom(x => x.AppUserCompanySettings.Select(y => y.CompanySettings).ToList()))
CreateMap<CompanySetting, CompanySettingDto>();
}
}
I am writing an API call to get all companies that are linked to a specific UserId.
public async Task<IEnumerable<MemberDto>> GetCompaniesByUserIdAsync(int userId)
{
return await _context.Users
.Where(x => x.Id == userId)
.ProjectTo<MemberDto>(_mapper.ConfigurationProvider)
.ToListAsync();
}

How to order by ascending in ASP.NET?

I want to sort by Module Code. I tried adding OrderBy(m => m.code) but the error says 'does not contain a definition for 'OrderBy'...'.
public async Task<IEnumerable<Module>> GetAllModules()
{
return await context.Modules
.Include(m => m.Lecturers)
.ThenInclude(ml => ml.Lecturer)
.ToListAsync();
}
Module class:
public class Module
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Code { get; set; }
public ICollection<ModuleLecturer> Lecturers { get; set; }
public Module()
{
Lecturers = new Collection<ModuleLecturer>();
}
}
ModuleLecturer class:
public class ModuleLecturer
{
public int ModuleId { get; set; }
public int LecturerId { get; set; }
public Module Module { get; set; }
public Lecturer Lecturer { get; set; }
}
Lecturer class:
public class Lecturer
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
}

generate a list of products of a category

I am developing a shop application and I need to show products of each category. The problem is each product is created from a product template which is stored in a table and each template is related to a category. here is the product model:
namespace fardashahr.Models
{
[Table("Product")]
public class ProductModel
{
public ProductModel()
{
if (Specs == null)
{
Specs = new Dictionary<string, SpecItemsModel>();
}
}
[Key, DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public int ProductTemplateId { get; set; }
[Required]
public bool IsPublished { get; set; }
[Required]
public bool InStock { get; set; }
[Range(95, 110)]
public float SyncRate { get; set; }
public DateTime? ProductionDate { get; set; }
[Required]
public DateTime RegisterationDate { get; set; }
public string ImageName { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<string> GalleryImages { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public Dictionary<string, SpecItemsModel> Specs { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("ProductTemplateId")]
public virtual ProductTemplateModel ProductTemplate { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("ManufacturerId")]
public virtual CodingItemModel Manufacturer { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("BrandId")]
public virtual CodingItemModel Brand { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("ModelId")]
public virtual CodingItemModel Model { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("SeriesId")]
public virtual CodingItemModel Series { get; set; }
}
}
and here is the the ProductTemplate:
namespace fardashahr.Models
{
[Table("ProductTemplate")]
public class ProductTemplateModel
{
[Key, DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int Id { get; set; }
[StringLength(500)]
public string Name { get; set; }
[Required]
public int CategoryId { get; set; }
[StringLength(500)]
public string Description { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("CategoryId")]
public virtual CategoryModel Category{ get; set; }
}
}
and the controller is:
namespace fardashahr.Controllers
{
public class ProductsController : Controller
{
// GET: Products
public ActionResult Index()
{
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
public ActionResult Category(string name)
{
//declare a list of products
List<ProductModel> productList;
using(MainModel db = new MainModel())
{
//get category id
CategoryModel category = db.Categories.Where(x => x.CategorytUrl == name).FirstOrDefault();
int catId = category.Id;
//initialize the list
productList = db.Products.Where(x => x. == catId).ToList();
}
}
}
}
finaly, what I want to know is how to initialize a list of products.
In your models, you added virtual keyword which indicates that navigation property will be automatically loaded without the need of LINQ lambda .include() expression.
Hence you can immediately access the navigation property and load the list like this;
productList = db.Products.Where(x => x.ProductTemplate.CategoryId == catId).ToList();
string categoryNameOfFirstProduct = productList.FirstOrDefault().ProductTemplate.Category.Name;
string categoryNameOfFirstProduct = productList.FirstOrDefault().ProductTemplate.Category.CategorytUrl;

ASP.NET MVC 4 Code First Many to Many Adding to Collection

I am using ASP.NET MVC 4 code first pattern for database layer. I have a many to many relationship between UserProfile and Task. When I try to add a task to the the collection of tasks of a user, it's added but if I try to query it and see if it's there it's not showing up.
My model:
public class UserProfile
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGeneratedAttribute(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int UserId { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string SirName { get; set; }
public string Position { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
public ICollection<TaskModels> Tasks {get; set; }
public bool? isActive { get; set; }
public UserProfile()
{
Tasks = new HashSet<TaskModels>();
}
}
public class TaskModels
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public DateTime? StartDate { get; set; }
public DateTime? EndDate { get; set; }
public ICollection<UserProfile> Employees { get; set; }
public int TimeNeeded { get; set; }
public int TimeWorked { get; set; }
public string Status { get; set; }
public bool isActive { get; set; }
public TaskModels()
{
Employees = new HashSet<UserProfile>();
}
}
public class WorkLogModels
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public UserProfile Author { get; set; }
public DateTime TimeBeganWorking { get; set; }
public int TimeWorkedOn { get; set; }
public TaskModels Task { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
}
public class TimeTrackerDb : DbContext
{
public TimeTrackerDb() : base("DefaultConnection")
{
}
public DbSet<UserProfile> UserProfiles { get; set; }
public DbSet<TaskModels> Tasks { get; set; }
public DbSet<WorkLogModels> WorkLogs { get; set; }
}
I try to check if a UserProfile already exists in a Task's Employees list and it's always empty.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create(WorkLogModels worklogmodels)
{
var tasks = db.Tasks.Where(x => x.Name == worklogmodels.Task.Name).SingleOrDefault();
if (tasks == null)
{
return View(worklogmodels);
}
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
var user = db.UserProfiles.Where(x => x.UserId == WebSecurity.CurrentUserId).FirstOrDefault();
var task = db.Tasks.Where(x => x.Name == worklogmodels.Task.Name).FirstOrDefault();
WorkLogModels log = new WorkLogModels();
log.Description = worklogmodels.Description;
log.TimeBeganWorking = worklogmodels.TimeBeganWorking;
log.TimeWorkedOn = worklogmodels.TimeWorkedOn;
log.Author = user;
log.Task = task;
db.WorkLogs.Add(log);
if (!db.UserProfiles.Where(x => x.UserId == WebSecurity.CurrentUserId).First().Tasks.Any(x=> x.Name == worklogmodels.Task.Name))
{
db.UserProfiles.Where(x => x.UserId == WebSecurity.CurrentUserId).FirstOrDefault().Tasks.Add(task);
db.Tasks.Where(x => x.Name == worklogmodels.Task.Name).FirstOrDefault().Employees.Add(user);
}
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
return View(worklogmodels);
}
I've been fighting with this for two days now.
Any help will be greatly appreciated
EDIT:
I am not sure if I made myself clear. In the Crate action for the WorkLog Controller I am trying to put the current user in the current task's collection and vice versa. It works correctly the first time, but then if I do it again it fails to skip the if statement and tries to add it once again and throws an exception : System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException. It's trying to add the same record to the intermediate table.

Resources