I am attempting to create entries programaticaly in Bolt 4. I have managed to create basic text entries fine which covers the majority of fields I need to fill in however unsure how to go about image and image list types.
$content->setFieldValue('name', 'Test Name');
Works fine for most fields as stated but images field types looks like below in database and am unsure what the "Bolt / Symfony / Doctrine" way of generating below is:
{"media":11,"filename":"entity\/year\/month\/image.jpg","alt":"","0":""}
Which looks like some JSON formatted to contain a media ID, file path and an alt attribute. I'm guessing image lists are similar but with multiple of above but hoping there is a function I can use to generate this output as unsure how I would grab media ID etc.
Am assuming I may need to upload a file temporarily from an external URL and provide this to some function however cannot find any examples. Any help would be much appreciated.
Not quite sure on this but will answer anyway as it works and may help someone else, but would be good to clear some of the bits up.
Example of an Image:
//not sure what goes in media here but blank seemed to not work here but a 7 did as looked at example in database however worried this is wrong and should be an Id
$image = array('media' => '7', 'filename' => $filename, 'alt' => $image['Alt'], '0' => '');
$imageJSON = json_encode($image);
$content->setFieldValue('image', $image);
Example of an Image List:
$images = array();
foreach ($images as $image) {
$ImageId = $image['id'];
//images may be already on system but I had to download them here
if ($fileName = $this->downloadImage($propertyFile->{'url'}->__toString(), $ImageId)) {
//not sure what goes in media here but seemed to work blank for imagelist type and unsure what the 0 is on the end either
$image[] = array('media' => '', 'filename' => $filename, 'alt' => $image['Alt'], '0' => ''); }
}
$imageJSON = json_encode($image);
$content->setFieldValue('gallery', $image);
Related
I'm trying to setup a bbpress with extended user capabilities.
The problem
My goal is that users need to have different capabilities in each forum, i.e:
UserA can't access ForumW
UserA can only read topics and replies in ForumX
UserA can create topics and write replies in ForumY
UserA can moderate ForumZ
Plugins
These are the plugins I tried so far, but without success:
Ultimate Member, official 1.7 and the new 2.0 version
https://ultimatemember.com/
They claim that they're working on a groups extension for UltimateMember v2, which somehow looks promising, but as of now there's no release date and I still don't know if this extension is going to solve my problem.
itthinx Groups plugin
http://docs.itthinx.com/document/groups/
Allows me to assign multiple groups to users and forums, but there's still a catch.
First attempt
Since itthinx Groups plugin allows me to assign multiple groups to UserA, which is great, it's still not solving my issue.
So, I tried something like this:
ForumX has the following groups assigned: ForumX_readers, ForumX_writers, ForumX_moderators
UserA has the following groups assigned: ForumX_readers, ForumY_writers, ForumZ_moderators
But the problem is, since UserA belongs to groups that have publish_replies and moderate capabilities, he has full access to ForumX.
So what I need is an intersection of the forum-groups and the user-groups - which in this example is ForumX_readers.
The promising part, but...
I digged into the code of the plugin and found the line that handles the capabilities of the user based on his assigned groups and quickly tried to get the current forum groups, to implement the intersection.
Unfortunatelly I was not able to access the global $post, the $_GLOBALS['post'] nor the $_REQUEST[] variables in this part of code. Neither directly nor with an apply_filters() function, that I implemented into the part of the code myself.
UPDATE:
I was able to get the ID with get_posts() and the slug of the current forum/topic.
So, my question
Is there any solution to my first attempt, which I may have overseen?
If not, is there maybe any other plugin that can solve my problem that I'm not aware of?
Or is something like that even impossible in bbpress?
After some further research and trial & error, I finally figured it out.
First step to do is to set up the capabilities, which in my case look something like this.
In the plugins directory, there is the file core/class-groups-user.php. The init_cache() function retrieves the assigned groups to the user, and sets the according capabilities.
To not mess around to much with the core-plugin, I applied a filter to the $group_ids variable which can be found in line: 415.
foreach( $user_groups as $user_group ) {
$group_ids[] = Groups_Utility::id( $user_group->group_id );
}
// added this line
$group_ids = apply_filters('filter_user_group_ids', $group_ids);`
I then created a new plugin, which hooks into this filter.
add_filter('filter_user_group_ids', 'dnmc_filter_groups', 10, 1);
function dnmc_filter_groups($user_group_ids) {
$forum_id = dnmc_get_forum_id();
if(!$forum_id) return $user_group_ids;
$forum_group_ids = Groups_Post_Access::get_read_group_ids( $forum_id);
$user_restricted_forum_group_ids = array_intersect($user_group_ids, $forum_group_ids);
return $user_restricted_forum_group_ids;
}
function dnmc_get_forum_id() {
$args_topic = array(
'name' => basename( untrailingslashit( rtrim($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '/') ) ),
'post_type' => 'topic',
'post_status' => 'publish',
'numberposts' => 1
);
if($topic = get_posts($args_topic)) {
return $topic[0]->post_parent;
}
$args_forum = array(
'name' => basename( untrailingslashit( rtrim($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '/') ) ),
'post_type' => 'forum',
'post_status' => 'publish',
'numberposts' => 1
);
if($forum = get_posts($args_forum)) {
return $forum[0]->ID;
}
return false;
}
I am using the Woocommerce Dynamic Pricing plugin, which is very useful but does not easily allow me to ammend pricing updates via. the database.
Looking at the sample data,
{"set_5339c459a78e7":
{"conditions_type":"all",
"conditions":{"1":{"type":"apply_to","args":{"applies_to":"everyone"}}},
"collector":{"type":"product"},
"mode":"block",
"date_from":"",
"date_to":"",
"rules":{"1":{"from":"","to":"","type":"price_discount","amount":""}},
"blockrules": {"1":{
"from":"2",
"adjust":"1",
"type":"fixed_adjustment",
"amount":"0.26","repeating":"yes"}}}}
it seems that the meta requires set_* to be specific with the product meta, or it will not apply correctly.
Revising the code, I notice this:
$terms = get_terms('product_cat', array('hierarchical' => false, 'hide_empty' => false, 'parent' => 0));
foreach ($terms as $item_id => $item) {
$set_index = $item->term_id;
$name = 'set_' . $set_index;
}
This is bizarre to me, as the term_id appears to be a 13 character alphanumeric string than the expected bigint. Could anyone explain how I can reproduce this string for when I manually update my tables?
I had a look through the code and I found that in /admin/admin-init.php where it specifies the AJAX handlers, this is how it comes up with new set names:
function woocommerce_pricing_product_admin_create_empty_ruleset() {
global $wc_product_pricing_admin;
$wc_product_pricing_admin->create_empty_ruleset( uniqid('set_') );
die();
}
As you can see it just uses PHP's uniqid function prefixed by nothing but "set_" so in the case of product rules it appears to be just a random ID.
Hope that helps.
I've been using the PHP SDK to try and post photos to a test user's event on Facebook:
$c = 0;
$facebook->setFileUploadSupport(true);
while ($c < count($_FILES['file']['name'])) {
aFile = $_FILES['file'];
//..other code for ui and validity checks..//
$real = realpath($aFile["tmp_name"][$c]);
$attachment = array('message' => 'Test upload');
$attachment['image'] = '#'.$real; //also tried other keys. Please see below...
try {
$result = $facebook->api('/'.$event_id.'/photos?access_token='.$access_token, 'post', $attachment);
}
catch (FacebookApiException $e) {
echo('Could not post image to Facebook:'.var_export($e));
}
$c++;
}
Unfortunately, all I get is errors:
'message' => 'An unexpected error has occurred. Please retry your request later.', 'type' => 'OAuthException', 'code' => 2
I've been trying for two days and this is the only upload code I have so I'm hardly overloading Facebook with (in my case) attempting to send a 500x500 jpg file every so often.
If I alter the ../photos?access_token=… to ../feed?access_token=.. then the text gets posted but not the image.
I've also tried handling the image with:
$attachment[basename($real)] = '#'.$real;
and
$attachment['source'] = '#'.$real;
and
$attachment['picture'] = '#'.$real;
All with no success for local files. But the last key option on $attachment will allow a post with a URL to a picture on a (random) website.
Could someone tell me whether I'm 'post'ing to the correct open graph edge or if there's a mistake in my code for handling the image's data?
I think the problem was a mixture of test user accounts being corrupted or old and of my file path's.
I deleted the test user and completely recreated new ones and that along with a dummy file placed in a place I knew I could get to worked with the facebook command:
$photo_return = $facebook->api($event_id.'/photos', 'POST', array('source' => '#dummy_file.jpg', 'message' => 'Photo post'));
I'm trying to retrieve all the attachment of a specific post, but it doesn't work for the moment. Here is the code :
$args = array(
'post_type' => 'attachment',
'posts_per_page' => -1,
'post_parent' => $id
);
$attachments = get_posts($args);
Where Id is the id of my post. I've tried also with new WP_Query() but it didn't worked neither. Both ways return an empty result.
Does anyone have an idea what I'm doing wrong here ?
Thanks
EDIT
Ok, I think I know what's going wront.
When using this arguments for the get_posts function, it will return the images uploaded through the "Add a media" button in the specific post.
So basically, let's say that on my first post, I've uploaded all the images I would need for all my future post. If I apply the request on the first post, I will retrieve all the images, even the one that I don't use in this post.
If I apply this function to another post, because I didn't uploaded any file in this post, the function will retrieve an empty array.
Does anyone have an idea how I can retrieve all the images used in a specific post ? So not only uploaded, but really integrated into the post or added to a custom field ?
Thanks
When using get_posts to fetch attachments, you need to set post_status to inherit. Also, check out the get_children function:
$args = array(
'post_type' => 'attachment',
'post_mime_type' => 'image',
'numberposts' => -1,
'post_status' => 'inherit',
'post_parent' => $id
);
$attachments = get_children( $args );
Case: using ACF, I created an repeater field 'resort_pics' for my gallery, which has 2 fields 'picture_title' as text and 'picture' as an picture type.
Then happily uploaded 100 photos, some of them were same for several posts so I only clicked those from uploaded gallery (I will use term of "referenced images" for those).
Problem : then one happy day I noticed all "referenced images" are missing in our api.
Cause :
As noted at documentation comment from 'Uriahs Victor' (https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/get_attached_media/)
Important to note that this function only returns the attachments that
were first uploaded/added to the post. Uploading an image to Post A(ID
1) and then adding that image later to Post B(ID 2) would give an
empty array if the following code was used:
$media = get_attached_media( 'image', 2 );
var_dump( $media );
Real cause :
Real source of all this problem is The thing that information about "reference images" are not stored in 'wp_posts' table but are actually stored in 'wp_postmeta', so by just querying 'wp_posts' table or using get_attached_media() which only looks there also you will not get all attachements for post.
Solution :
Lets take an example of post with ID - $postId which has defined
repeater - 'resort_pics', field in repeater with image 'picture'. (created with ACF plugin)
First get all attachements for our post (resort) (including images/pdfs and so on) with classic way (can be also used 'get_attached_media'):
$images = $wpdb->get_results("select ID,guid from wp_posts where post_parent = " . $postId . " and `post_type`= 'attachment'");
where guid is 'url' to an attachement, lets index those in array where key will be post id of an attachement
$mapImages = [];
foreach ($images as $image) {
$mapImages[$image->ID] = $image->guid;
}
Now we have all atachements but are missing all referenced images/files.
Lets continue by selecting all meta for our post (resort).
$metas = $wpdb->get_results("select meta_key,meta_value from wp_postmeta where post_id=" . $postId);
And index them by an meta key
$mapMetas = [];
foreach ($metas as $meta) {
$mapMetas[$meta->meta_key] = $meta->meta_value;
}
Lets say our post ($postId) has an 9 entries in 'resort_pics' with an image uploaded to its 'picture' field, then $mapMetas['resort_pics'] will have an value of 8.
Now the way how repeater fields keys are stored in $mapMetas array, is actually an :
'resort_pics_0_picture' -> itsPostId (5640 for example)
'resort_pics_1_picture' -> itsPostId (5641 for example)
'resort_pics_2_picture' -> itsPostId (5642 for example)
...
'resort_pics_8_picture' -> itsPostId (5648 for example)
Knowing this we can get simply all image urls for "resort_pics"
for ($i = 0; $i < $mapMetas['resort_pics']; $i++) {
$picture = [];
$picture['name'] = $mapMetas['resort_pics_' . $i . '_picture_title'];
$picture['url'] = $mapImages[$mapMetas['resort_pics_' . $i . '_picture']];
$pictures[] = $picture;
}
You may already get to this point, simply from $mapMetas get image ID and using it get an image url from $mapImages.
Lets say 'resort_pics_1_picture' is 'referenced' one (not directly uploaded image), we have its id '5641' but since its not connected to our $postID but to some other post id when it was actually uploaded. Its missing in our $mapImages array, so lets edit this code a bit.
for ($i = 0; $i < $mapMetas['resort_pics']; $i++) {
$picture = [];
$picture['name'] = $mapMetas['resort_pics_' . $i . '_picture_title'];
$picture['url'] = getAttachmentOrItsReferenceUrl('resort_pics_' . $i . '_picture', $mapImages, $mapMetas);
$pictures[] = $picture;
}
We have added an getAttachementOrItsReferenceUrl() method, which will simply first check if we already have this image (all uploaded to this post) and if not will fetch image data by its post id from 'wp_posts' table..
function getAttachmentOrItsReferenceUrl($code, $allAttachmentById, $allPostMetaByKey) {
global $wpdb;
$attachmentUrl = $allAttachmentById[$allPostMetaByKey[$code]];
if($attachmentUrl === null && isset($allPostMetaByKey[$code]) && $allPostMetaByKey[$code] !== '') {
$attachments = $wpdb->get_results("select ID,guid from wp_posts where ID = " . $allPostMetaByKey[$code]);
foreach ($attachments as $image) {
return $image->guid;
break;
}
} else {
return $attachmentUrl;
}
return "";
}
Finnal thoughts :
If you know your fields structure you can build up its key pretty straightforward
For an example
'rooms' repeater which has inside 'room_gallery' repeater which has inside 'image' image field.
'rooms_0_room_gallery_0_image'
--
$mapMetas['rooms'] - number of rooms
$mapMetas['rooms_' . $i . '_room_gallery'] - number of gallery images for room
--
'rooms_' . $i . '_room_gallery_' . $j . '_image'
How heavy is it ? Not really, if you are like me, having only small amount of referenced images you wont even feel it. All we added to load is an one meta query for an post, if no images are referenced that's all, then for every referenced image there is one more query, but its query on ID should be fast. There is a lot of way how to make load less, for example not do query for every single missing image, but do single query at the end with 'where in (id1,id2..)' to have single query to get all, or after fetching new image data, store it in some global array by its id, and check this array before fetching image for next posts (so if one image is stored in 200 posts, and you are fetching all it would make only 1 query), you got the point I leave it just at the ideas since this is bloody long post even without that :)
Hope this will help anybody in future.
is what I get, everytime I use this,
$certpath = APP."Plugin".DS."PaypalIpn".DS."Controller".DS."Certificates".DS;
in my code, it ruins my css. Well, not necessarily ruins but my page is as if not using any css for its alignment or other stuff.
i need that DS since i have to call a file in that directory
$encryption['cert_file'] = $certpath.$encryption['cert_file'];
I tried this:
$encryption['key_file'] = $certpath.DS.$encryption['key_file'];
$encryption['cert_file'] = $certpath.DS.$encryption['cert_file'];
$encryption['paypal_cert_file'] = $certpath.DS.$encryption['paypal_cert_file'];
Still no luck. The first two lines work that way, but the third one doesn't.
And I tried googling with these keywords:
directory separator in cakephp ruins my css
uses of directory separator in cakephp
calling files using directory separator in cakephp
but none of it helped me.
DS is just a directory separator right? What could possibly be wrong?
.......... edited part
well this is another issue, I found the culprit from my previous issue but please do explain so how it is related to my problem. this is my PaypalHelper.php
<?php
$importConfig = array(
'type' => 'File',
'name' => 'PaypalIpn.ppcrypto',
//'file' => CONFIGS .'paypal_ipn_config.php'
'file' => APP."Plugin".DS."paypal_ipn".DS."libs".DS."ppcrypto.php"
);
//... other codes
//..other functions
function button($title, $options = array(), $buttonOptions = array()) {
//..other codes
$certpath = APP."Plugin".DS."PaypalIpn".DS."Controller".DS."Certificates".DS;
//..other codes
}
?>
see this code?
$importConfig = array(
'type' => 'File',
'name' => 'PaypalIpn.ppcrypto',
//'file' => CONFIGS .'paypal_ipn_config.php'
'file' => APP."Plugin".DS."paypal_ipn".DS."libs".DS."ppcrypto.php"
);
and this?
$certpath = APP."Plugin".DS."PaypalIpn".DS."Controller".DS."Certificates".DS;
$encryption['paypal_cert_file'] = $certpath.$encryption['paypal_cert_file'];
the $importConfig..it was wrong coz it should be
$importConfig = array(
'type' => 'File',
'name' => 'PaypalIpn.ppcrypto',
//'file' => CONFIGS .'paypal_ipn_config.php'
'file' => APP."Plugin".DS."PaypalIpn".DS."libs".DS."ppcrypto.php"
);
..but when i tried to correct it, $encryption['paypal_cert_file'] worked fine. It doesn't ruins/(disables??) my css
i put this as an answer first but i believe there are still questions raising in my head..
I am almost certain whatever is or was wrong is either a fatal error or some kind of other error output messing up your HTML output.
Sometimes even with debugging enabled the error isn't visible on the screen and you must check the HTML source, especially if the error occurs in the <head> section of the HTML, inside Javascript or before the closing > of a tag. I would suggest that when you fixed the error, it fixed your problem.
I would double check that you have debugging enabled. See CakePHP Core Configuration from the cake documentation.
If you have fixed the problem but still want to know what caused it, if possible, undo your changes and check what I have mentioned above. Other than that I don't see anything immediately obvious in your code which could have cause the problem.