How do I use SharedPreferences in flutter? - firebase

I am trying to get GoogleSign in working with a webapp in flutter, and for that I have been following an article. This is the function they said to use there for the login:
Future<String> signInWithGoogle() async {
// Initialize Firebase
await Firebase.initializeApp();
final GoogleSignInAccount googleSignInAccount = await googleSignIn.signIn();
final GoogleSignInAuthentication googleSignInAuthentication =
await googleSignInAccount.authentication;
final AuthCredential credential = GoogleAuthProvider.credential(
accessToken: googleSignInAuthentication.accessToken,
idToken: googleSignInAuthentication.idToken,
);
final UserCredential userCredential =
await _auth.signInWithCredential(credential);
final User user = userCredential.user;
if (user != null) {
// Checking if email and name is null
assert(user.uid != null);
assert(user.email != null);
assert(user.displayName != null);
assert(user.photoURL != null);
uid = user.uid;
name = user.displayName;
userEmail = user.email;
imageUrl = user.photoURL;
assert(!user.isAnonymous);
assert(await user.getIdToken() != null);
final User currentUser = _auth.currentUser;
assert(user.uid == currentUser.uid);
SharedPreferences prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
prefs.setBool('auth', true);
return 'Google sign in successful, User UID: ${user.uid}';
}
return null;
}
It says that SharedPreferences is an undefined class. What does this do? Is it neccesary? If yes, how can I fix this? Thank you very much for your help, as this is my first time working with google sign-in in flutter web.

Add shared preference dependency in your pubspec.yaml file.
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
cupertino_icons: ^1.0.0
shared_preferences: ^0.5.12+4
Now run flutter pug get.
After getting the package import in your file like this,
import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
Now that should work fine.

open pubspec.yaml
add shared_preferences: ^0.5.12+4 below dependencies:
run flutter pub get
import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
here is link https://pub.dev/packages/shared_preferences/install

Related

FirebaseUser not an existing class | authentication errors [duplicate]

I'm new to Flutter. I have an Issue with Firebase Auth/ Google Auth
The FirebaseUser is not defined
Code:
FirebaseAuth _auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
GoogleSignIn googleSignIn = GoogleSignIn();
Future<FirebaseUser> currentUser() async { // The Issue is here in the Future<>
final GoogleSignInAccount account = await googleSignIn.signIn();
final GoogleSignInAuthentication authentication =
await account.authentication;
final GoogleAuthCredential credential = GoogleAuthProvider.getCredential(
idToken: authentication.idToken, accessToken: authentication.accessToken);
final AuthResult authResult = await _auth.signInWithCredential(credential);
final FirebaseUser user = authResult.user; // and here as I can't define this FirebaseUser object to return
return user;
}
Pubspec.yml
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
cupertino_icons: ^0.1.3
firebase_auth: ^0.18.0
location: ^3.0.2
page_transition: ^1.1.6
google_sign_in: ^4.5.1
flutter_facebook_login: ^3.0.0
firebase_database: ^4.0.0
I also face the same issue with AuthResult
final AuthResult authResult = await _auth.signInWithCredential(credential);
Starting from Version firebase_auth 0.18.0:
In the newest version of firebase_auth, the class FirebaseUser was changed to User, and the class AuthResult was changed to UserCredential. Therefore change your code to the following:
Future<User> currentUser() async {
final GoogleSignInAccount account = await googleSignIn.signIn();
final GoogleSignInAuthentication authentication =
await account.authentication;
final GoogleAuthCredential credential = GoogleAuthProvider.credential(
idToken: authentication.idToken,
accessToken: authentication.accessToken);
final UserCredential authResult =
await _auth.signInWithCredential(credential);
final User user = authResult.user;
return user;
}
FirebaseUser changed to User
AuthResult changed to UserCredential
GoogleAuthProvider.getCredential() changed to GoogleAuthProvider.credential()
onAuthStateChanged which notifies about changes to the user's sign-in state was replaced with authStateChanges()
currentUser() which is a method to retrieve the currently logged in user, was replaced with the property currentUser and it no longer returns a Future<FirebaseUser>.
Example of the above two methods:
FirebaseAuth.instance.authStateChanges().listen((event) {
print(event.email);
});
And:
var user = FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser;
print(user.uid);
Deprecation of UserUpdateInfo class for firebaseUser.updateProfile method.
Example:
Future updateName(String name, FirebaseUser user) async {
var userUpdateInfo = new UserUpdateInfo();
userUpdateInfo.displayName = name;
await user.updateProfile(userUpdateInfo);
await user.reload();
}
now
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart' as firebaseAuth;
Future updateName(String name, auth.User firebaseUser) async {
firebaseUser.updateProfile(displayName: name);
await firebaseUser.reload();
}
Since firebase_auth 0.18.0, the class FirebaseUser was changed to User
In the newest version of firebase_auth, the class FirebaseUser was changed to User, and the class AuthResult was changed to UserCredentail. Therefore change FirebaseUser to User
The class FirebaseUser was changed to User
try this way
_registerUser() async {
try {
final User? user =
(await FirebaseAuth.instance.signInWithEmailAndPassword(
email: emailCtrl.text,
password: passCtrl.text,
))
.user;
FirebaseFirestore.instance.collection('users').doc().set({
'name': nameCtrl.text,
'uid': user!.uid,
'email': user.email,
'isEmailVerified': user.emailVerified, // will also be false
'photoUrl': user.photoURL, // will always be null
});
print("Created");
} catch (e) {
print(e.toString());
}
}
Run
flutter pub get
Then rebuild your app.
This can be your signin function with email and password as of Sept 2020.Initialze app is a new introduced method we must at least call once before we use any other firebase methods.
Future<void> signin() async {
final formState = _formkey.currentState;
await Firebase.initializeApp();
if (formState.validate()) {
setState(() {
loading = true;
});
formState.save();
try {
print(email);
final User user = (await FirebaseAuth.instance
.signInWithEmailAndPassword(email: email, password: password))
.user;
} catch (e) {
print(e.message);
setState(() {
loading = false;
});
}
}
}

Undefined class 'FirebaseUser'

I'm new to Flutter. I have an Issue with Firebase Auth/ Google Auth
The FirebaseUser is not defined
Code:
FirebaseAuth _auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
GoogleSignIn googleSignIn = GoogleSignIn();
Future<FirebaseUser> currentUser() async { // The Issue is here in the Future<>
final GoogleSignInAccount account = await googleSignIn.signIn();
final GoogleSignInAuthentication authentication =
await account.authentication;
final GoogleAuthCredential credential = GoogleAuthProvider.getCredential(
idToken: authentication.idToken, accessToken: authentication.accessToken);
final AuthResult authResult = await _auth.signInWithCredential(credential);
final FirebaseUser user = authResult.user; // and here as I can't define this FirebaseUser object to return
return user;
}
Pubspec.yml
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
cupertino_icons: ^0.1.3
firebase_auth: ^0.18.0
location: ^3.0.2
page_transition: ^1.1.6
google_sign_in: ^4.5.1
flutter_facebook_login: ^3.0.0
firebase_database: ^4.0.0
I also face the same issue with AuthResult
final AuthResult authResult = await _auth.signInWithCredential(credential);
Starting from Version firebase_auth 0.18.0:
In the newest version of firebase_auth, the class FirebaseUser was changed to User, and the class AuthResult was changed to UserCredential. Therefore change your code to the following:
Future<User> currentUser() async {
final GoogleSignInAccount account = await googleSignIn.signIn();
final GoogleSignInAuthentication authentication =
await account.authentication;
final GoogleAuthCredential credential = GoogleAuthProvider.credential(
idToken: authentication.idToken,
accessToken: authentication.accessToken);
final UserCredential authResult =
await _auth.signInWithCredential(credential);
final User user = authResult.user;
return user;
}
FirebaseUser changed to User
AuthResult changed to UserCredential
GoogleAuthProvider.getCredential() changed to GoogleAuthProvider.credential()
onAuthStateChanged which notifies about changes to the user's sign-in state was replaced with authStateChanges()
currentUser() which is a method to retrieve the currently logged in user, was replaced with the property currentUser and it no longer returns a Future<FirebaseUser>.
Example of the above two methods:
FirebaseAuth.instance.authStateChanges().listen((event) {
print(event.email);
});
And:
var user = FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser;
print(user.uid);
Deprecation of UserUpdateInfo class for firebaseUser.updateProfile method.
Example:
Future updateName(String name, FirebaseUser user) async {
var userUpdateInfo = new UserUpdateInfo();
userUpdateInfo.displayName = name;
await user.updateProfile(userUpdateInfo);
await user.reload();
}
now
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart' as firebaseAuth;
Future updateName(String name, auth.User firebaseUser) async {
firebaseUser.updateProfile(displayName: name);
await firebaseUser.reload();
}
Since firebase_auth 0.18.0, the class FirebaseUser was changed to User
In the newest version of firebase_auth, the class FirebaseUser was changed to User, and the class AuthResult was changed to UserCredentail. Therefore change FirebaseUser to User
The class FirebaseUser was changed to User
try this way
_registerUser() async {
try {
final User? user =
(await FirebaseAuth.instance.signInWithEmailAndPassword(
email: emailCtrl.text,
password: passCtrl.text,
))
.user;
FirebaseFirestore.instance.collection('users').doc().set({
'name': nameCtrl.text,
'uid': user!.uid,
'email': user.email,
'isEmailVerified': user.emailVerified, // will also be false
'photoUrl': user.photoURL, // will always be null
});
print("Created");
} catch (e) {
print(e.toString());
}
}
Run
flutter pub get
Then rebuild your app.
This can be your signin function with email and password as of Sept 2020.Initialze app is a new introduced method we must at least call once before we use any other firebase methods.
Future<void> signin() async {
final formState = _formkey.currentState;
await Firebase.initializeApp();
if (formState.validate()) {
setState(() {
loading = true;
});
formState.save();
try {
print(email);
final User user = (await FirebaseAuth.instance
.signInWithEmailAndPassword(email: email, password: password))
.user;
} catch (e) {
print(e.message);
setState(() {
loading = false;
});
}
}
}

Flutter - Firebase - Google_Sign_In - The Supplied auth credential is malformed or has expired

Attempting to register a new user using Google Auth throws the error "The supplied auth credential is malformed or has expired. [ Unable to parse Google id_token: "
Code successfully generates the idToken and accessToken.
Firebase Authentication works fine with Facebook and manual registration via email and password.
Can't figure out what is going wrong.
Any help would be greatly appreciated, if you need any more information just let me know.
//sign in with google
Future signInWithGoogle() async {
try {
final GoogleSignInAccount googleUser = await _googleSignIn.signIn();
final GoogleSignInAuthentication googleAuth = await googleUser.authentication;
final AuthCredential credential = GoogleAuthProvider.getCredential(
idToken: googleAuth.accessToken,
accessToken: googleAuth.idToken
);
print(credential);
final FirebaseUser user = (await _auth.signInWithCredential(credential)).user;
print('signed in' + user.displayName);
return _userFromFirebaseUser(user);
} catch (e) {
print(e.message);
return null;
}
}

Firebase can not change displayName ,displayName is null on every way

Can't add I more user information with await FirebaseAuth.instance
.createUserWithEmailAndPassword(email: _email, password: _password); function?
part of signup.dart file:
String _email, _password, _name;
final formkey = new GlobalKey<FormState>();`
Future<void> registered() async {
if (formkey.currentState.validate()) {
formkey.currentState.save();
try {
await FirebaseAuth.instance
.createUserWithEmailAndPassword(email: _email, password: _password);
FirebaseUser firebaseUser = await FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser();
Firestore.instance
.collection("users")
.document(firebaseUser.uid)
.setData({"name": _name});
await firebaseUser.reload();
firebaseUser = await FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser();
print(
"${firebaseUser.uid},${firebaseUser.email},${firebaseUser.displayName} , $_password this user has been created-----");
} catch (e) {
print("${e.message} message--------------------------------------");
}
} else {
print("somthing went wrong");
}
}
I have tried many way to do this but still i have no result
You are saving data in Firestore, and trying to get the name from Firebase Auth. Those are two services. Instead of trying to use firestore, what you could is,
FirebaseUser firebaseUser = await FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser();
var userUpdateInfo = UserUpdateInfo();
userUpdateInfo.displayName = _name;
firebaseUser.updateProfile(userUpdateInfo);
await firebaseUser.reload();
firebaseUser = await FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser();
After creating the account using the method .createUserWithEmailAndPassword pass the value of the user to another class by
final FirebaseAuth _auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
//user object based on firebase
User _userFromFirebase(FirebaseUser user){
return user != null ? User(uid: user.uid):null;
}
Future loginWithEmailAndPass(String email,String password)async{
try{
AuthResult result = await _auth.signInWithEmailAndPassword(email: email, password: password);
FirebaseUser user = result.user;
return _userFromFirebase(user);
}catch(e){
print(e.toString());
return null;
}
}
Pass the value of user to a new class by creating a new dart file
class User{
final String uid;
User({this.uid});
}
Include that dart file in the home page for the user name.
Refer this tutorial for guidance.
https://youtu.be/Jy82t4IKJSQ?list=PL4cUxeGkcC9j--TKIdkb3ISfRbJeJYQwC

How do I sign out form Google Auth from Flutter?

I am able to successfully - sign in a user using firebase using both Google and Facebook:
firebase_auth.dart, flutter_facebook_login.dart, google_sign_in.dart
I am able to sign out the firebase user using this function from a different widget:
Future<void>_signOut() async {
final FirebaseAuth _firebaseAuth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
return _firebaseAuth.signOut();
}
Now this is a catch-all for both types of logins, Google and Facebook, how can I determine if the user is a Google auth user in which case I can execute
final GoogleSignIn _googleSignIn = new GoogleSignIn();
...
_googleSignIn.signOut();
Additionally, if my sign out function is in a different widget and file how can I pass the GoogleSignIn object to be referenced to sign out?
There is bool Future type of method for GoogleSignIn and FacebookSignIn.
final facebookLogin = FacebookLogin();
final GoogleSignIn googleSignIn = new GoogleSignIn();
googleSignIn.isSignedIn().then((s) {});
facebookLogin.isLoggedIn.then((b) {});
you will get true or false using this you can use sign out method.
and for your 2nd problem of the solution is to create a global object for GoogleSignIn and facebook as well.
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:google_sign_in/google_sign_in.dart';
import 'package:flutter_facebook_login/flutter_facebook_login.dart';
final facebookLogin = FacebookLogin();
final FirebaseAuth firebaseAuth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
final GoogleSignIn googleSignIn = new GoogleSignIn();
Future<FirebaseUser> signInWithGoogle() async {
// Attempt to get the currently authenticated user
GoogleSignInAccount currentUser = _googleSignIn.currentUser;
if (currentUser == null) {
// Attempt to sign in without user interaction
currentUser = await _googleSignIn.signInSilently();
}
if (currentUser == null) {
// Force the user to interactively sign in
currentUser = await _googleSignIn.signIn();
}
final GoogleSignInAuthentication googleAuth =
await currentUser.authentication;
// Authenticate with firebase
final FirebaseUser user = await firebaseAuth.signInWithGoogle(
idToken: googleAuth.idToken,
accessToken: googleAuth.accessToken,
);
assert(user != null);
assert(!user.isAnonymous);
return user;
}
Future<Null> signOutWithGoogle() async {
// Sign out with firebase
await firebaseAuth.signOut();
// Sign out with google
await googleSignIn.signOut();
}

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