I'm trying to port my iOS app to Mac using macCatalyst, and I'm having problem with Siri Shortcuts. The code complies and runs, but when I try to add shortcut using INUIAddVoiceShortcutViewController I'm seeing 'Shortcuts unavailable.'
Using
INVoiceShortcutCenter.shared.getAllVoiceShortcuts returns error [Intents] -[INVoiceShortcutCenter getAllVoiceShortcutsWithCompletion:]_block_invoke Error from -getVoiceShortcutsWithCompletion: Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=4099 "Couldn’t communicate with a helper application."
Any ideas what's I'm doing wrong? Same code works perfectly fine on iOS.
The Intents framework is unavailable at runtime on macOS except for WidgetKit support. The APIs are available at compile time in the Mac Catalyst environment to reduce the amount of changes required to compile for Mac Catalyst. Calling into the APIs as part of the shared code path between iOS and Mac Catalyst is fine, they will just return an error for Mac Catalyst, as you're seeing.
Posted 11 hours ago by edford
Related
I'm no longer able to debug my Cordova app on the iOS simulator. I get the dreaded "We're unable to find the app ... you're trying to debug." error. I've tried all the troubleshooting steps, but nothing has worked so far.
I should note that this was working just fine. I was able to debug my app multiple times, with no issues, and then suddenly this error started, and nothing I've tried has fixed it.
Interestingly, the actual build logs in Visual Studio make it look like everything went fine:
Requesting debug on remote iOS device for buildNumber 6805 on server https://<redacted>:3000/cordova...
Debugging - Successfully Debugging on the device
{webDebugPort=9221}
Anyone have any ideas?
UPDATE 1
Tried this on my local OS X device, too, and got a similar result. Here are the actual build logs:
Unable to attach to debug. Check that http://Matts-Mac-mini:9221 is accessible.
We were unable to find the app you’re trying to debug. Check that the device is connected, awake, and unlocked. Also, make sure it has Web Inspector enabled.
------ Cordova tools 6.1.1 already installed.
Requesting emulate on iOS Simulator for buildNumber 522 on server http://Matts-Mac-mini:3000/cordova...
Emulated - Successfully sent to ios Simulator
------ Cordova tools 6.1.1 already installed.
Requesting debug on remote iOS device for buildNumber 522 on server http://Matts-Mac-mini:3000/cordova...
Debugging - Successfully Debugging on the device
{webDebugPort=9221}
It looks like things fail, but then the later messages (which appear right away) make it look like things worked. And the app is indeed running in the simulator on my Mac.
After the discussion in the comments, I believe that the issue here is using a shared machine for debugging. If there are multiple iOS simulators running on a machine at the same time (Typically because there are multiple users connected to the machine each running their own simulator) then remotebuild cannot guarantee that you connect to the correct simulator. This is because we use ios-webkit-debug-proxy which assumes that only a single iOS simulator exists, and doesn't expose a way to restrict which one it connects to.
If you are trying to debug an app in the simulator and there is another user with a different simulator, you may connect to the wrong simulator where your app will not be running, and that can cause the error that you see.
I've followed the instructions at the link below to "Build and simulate a Cordova iOS app in the cloud". https://taco.visualstudio.com/en-us/docs/build_ios_cloud/
After completing the instructions I'm able to build and get the iOS simulator working, however, I'm unable to attach a debugger.
The message displayed in remotebuild is:
GET /cordova/build/5655/debug 500 10.865 ms - 28
In Visual Studio I see the following in the Debug window:
Starting launch process C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node.exe "(redacted)\node_modules\vs-tac\emulator.js" --platform ios --action launch --path "(redacted)\buildInfo.json" --serverUrl https://(redacted):3000/cordova --certificateName (redacted) --language en-US --loglevel info --cliVersion 5.4.1 --npmInstallDir "(redacted)" --deployTarget "iPhone 5"
Timed out connecting debugger to remote Apache Cordova app. See Output window for JavaScript console output.
------ Cordova tools 5.4.1 already installed.
Requesting emulate on iOS Simulator for buildNumber 5655 on server https://(redacted):3000/cordova...
Emulated - Successfully sent to ios Simulator
------ Cordova tools 5.4.1 already installed.
Requesting debug on remote iOS device for buildNumber 5655 on server https://(redacted):3000/cordova...
Failed to Debug iOS remote for build (redacted)\buildInfo.json to https://(redacted):3000/cordova :
iPhone 5
My local development machine is using Visual Studio 2015 and Cordova 5.4.1. I have Node v0.12.2 installed locally and v0.12.9 installed on the MacInCloud. Following the instructions in the link above, I am NOT an admin on the Mac machine.
I've also already tried the instructions suggested in this SO answer: Visual Studio Debugger failing to connect to remote Apache Cordova app in iOS simulator
All the suggestions and the links provided by others were helpful but ultimately my assessment of the problem was not being admin/root on the Mac. The Visual Studio Cordova docs linked in my original question would suggest that you can do all that you need on a Mac without having admin/root access but in my experience that is just not the case.
To the credit of the MacInCloud group, they were very helpful in making changes that I requested to permissions and for reinstalling packages such as brew, ios-webkit-debug-proxy, remotebuild, etc... but after a while that back-and-forth kind of approach to fixing the issue proved painful. When I switched from a Managed MacInCloud server to a Dedicated one, everything worked almost immediately.
Looking back I think the initial execution of remotebuild, which executes brew -- without being admin on the box -- caused the whole process to go south. I was warned when I ran remotebuild for the first time that it would install some brew components that might need root access. That should have been a warning sign to me that not being admin on the box was going to be an issue...
Even though I was able to get a Dedicated MacInCloud server working, the lesson I learned about having control over the Mac prompted me to just buy a Mac Mini. That was a little more difficult to setup because I was now doing everything myself, but ultimately I think it will pay off in the end.
For anyone else struggling with similar issues here is a brain dump of some things I learned along the way:
You don't necessarily need to get Visual Studio talking to the Mac to debug Cordova applications. You can use Safari Web Inspector from the Mac. https://blog.nraboy.com/2015/10/debugging-your-apache-cordova-ios-app-with-safari/. Even though I finally got VS working, I actually prefer this because it is more like Chrome's debugger which I prefer to Visual Studio's.
The ios-webkit-debug-proxy NPM package mentioned in other comments and links is basically a proxy which Visual Studio uses to debug the simulator in exactly the same way Safari does as mentioned above. For this proxy to work you must also be allowed to connect to the Mac over ports 9221-9322. https://github.com/google/ios-webkit-debug-proxy. Prior to learning that I thought I only needed port 3000 open for the remotebuild proxy...
The package necessary for launching the iOS simulator from remotebuild is ios-sim and it will occasionally timeout when launching the simulator and cause the debugger not to attach. This is a known limitation. https://github.com/phonegap/ios-sim and https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/visualstudio/2014/11/13/tools-for-apache-cordova-update-ios-debugging-windows-8-1-support/ (see comments).
If you should feel the need to install/uninstall brew it is very easy to do. Just run the install script and if already installed it will give you instructions on how to uninstall. http://brew.sh/ and https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/share/doc/homebrew/Troubleshooting.md#troubleshooting. To uninstall or reinstall a NPM package is equally easy and Google is your friend.
Read and re-read both of these links for setting up a Mac: https://taco.visualstudio.com/en-us/docs/ios-guide/ and https://taco.visualstudio.com/en-us/docs/build_ios_cloud/. Getting the RemoteBuild.config right is crucial for getting secure connections to work -- especially if you want to access your Mac Mini at home from across the internet.
If you are remoting to a Mac I highly recommend iRAPP or some other VNC alternative. My experience has been that VNC is painfully slow and having a bad connection when you're troubleshooting issues just leads to more aggravation. http://www.coderebel.com/products/irapp/
As mentioned above, the MacInCloud guys were great when I asked for support, but if you do need root access for more than six months the cost of a Mac Mini is less than a Dedicated server plan.
Cheers
Since it is the call to /cordova/[...]/debug that is failing it looks like you might not have ios_webkit_debug_proxy installed. You could try making sure that homebrew is installed (from http://brew.sh) and running brew install ios-webkit-debug-proxy. Afterwards you should be able to run ios_webkit_debug_proxy without an error.
If that runs successfully then you should be able to quit out of ios_webkit_debug_proxy and debugging should work via remotebuild.
I'm trying to use the latest Google NaCl SDK. Following the instructions at https://developers.google.com/native-client/pepper18/devguide/tutorial
I downloaded the naclsdk tool from their site, ran update, and got a pepper_18 folder.
I set NACL_SDK_ROOT to the pepper_18 folder, went in to 'examples' and ran make. Everything seemed to compile just fine.
I started Chrome, looked in about: flags and about: plugins, and verified that NaCl is enabled. I installed the SDK Examples app (from: https://developers.google.com/native-client/pepper18/sdk/examples) and that works just fine.
Then I tried to run my locally built and hosted examples, going to http://localhost: 5301. The HTML loads fine but the NaCl content does not load. In the hello world examples, it says "Status: LOADING..." forever.
I double checked the HTTP server logs and I don't see any errors there. Is there another place I should be looking for logged errors?
Check for version mismatch
In Chrome navigate to about:version and check that the major version of Chrome is at least that of the Pepper version you used to build your examples.
Check the JavaScript console in Chrome for any errors
You can find it by clicking the wrench icon in the upper right-hand corner in Chrome and selecting Tools -> JavaScript Console.
Inspect the NaCl module for further information
In the JavaScript console, you can also inspect the embed element of the NaCl module. E.g., if the embed tag has id="nacl_module" you can inspect it by typing
theModule = document.getElementById('nacl_module');
theModule.lastError;
Check Chrome's output to stdout/stderr
On Mac or Linux start Chrome from the terminal and look at the output on the console. E.g., on the Mac, you'd typically go
/Applications/Google\ Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google\ Chrome --enable-nacl
On Windows, Chrome does not write to the terminal if started from a command prompt. For this reason you need to redirect stdout/stderr from Chrome by setting the environment variables NACLLOG, NACL_EXE_STDOUT, and NACL_EXE_STDERR. Point them to different files, e.g.,
NACLLOG = c:\my_project\nacl.log
NACL_EXE_STDOUT = c:\my_project\nacl_stdout.log
NACL_EXE_STDERR = c:\my_project\nacl_stderr.log
Then (re-)start Chrome (making sure these environment variables are in effect).
Connect a debugger
Instructions on using the debugging support (currently only 64-bit Windows and 64-bit Linux) are available at https://developers.google.com/native-client/pepper18/beta-docs/debugging.
Restarting Chrome means closing all windows
When developing for Native Client one often restarts Chrome. It is important to close all Chrome windows; otherwise it hasn't actually restarted.
I muddled through a few issues which I will document in case they help others:
Neglected to 'make' the examples (got a clue to make them from the asker's description).
Chrome would not let me run non-store chrome apps. Went to chrome://flags and enabled Native Client and Native Client GDB-based debugging.
The JavaScript console said the demo's nmf file under .../debug/ was missing. I changed the make config to build Debug instead of Release based on this.
Chrome console complained NativeClient: NaCl module load failed: ServiceRuntime: failed to start; NaCl's GDB debug stub requires --no-sandbox flag on Windows. See crbug…. Tried running Chrome from cmd with --no-sandbox. This results in an alert You are using an unsupported command-line flag: --nosandbox. Stability and security will suffer. The aforementioned error went away, but the examples still would not run - no UI.
Went back to chrome://flags and disabled Native Client GDB-based debugging.
Then most of the examples worked. The Google Drive demo complains Error: must be run as a packged app.
have you confirmed that you've run httpd.py from the examples folder? This script creates the localhost:5103 server that the apps can be ran from.
Also, what OS are you using?
~Main
I'm trying to use Adobe AIR 2's NativeProcess API to emulate the ApplicationUpdater but I'm encountering problems when I try to run the downloaded AppUpdater.exe file on computers with UAC (User Account Control) enabled.
When run without UAC enabled, the AppUpdater opens as usual and displays the standard Adobe replace dialog box. With UAC enabled, nothing happens at all.
Having run a few traces, it seems the problem arises when I call NativeProcess.start() - the code seems to stop running at this point, and does not run the following lines which exit the application in preparation for the AppUpdater to run.
I have added listeners for all of the possible events and error events that can be thrown, and added logging in each of them, but none of these are producing any output.
This issue only seems to affect installation executables (ones which windows warns will change settings on your computer). Calling java.exe -jar .... on the same computers in the same application works correctly.
I'm at a loss, so any help would be amazing!
After speaking to Adobe directly, I discovered that NativeProcess uses a windows API which is unable to elevate privileges which is why the installers wouldn't work. The workaround was to use File.openWithDefaultApplication which uses a different API that can elevate privileges, but this only works in a native-packaged AIR app (which was just fine for our app since it was already packaged in a native installer :))
adobe answer was http://kb2.adobe.com/cps/404/kb404888.html
but for real steps you should determine the application user privileges and determine UAC enabled, if yes - then warn end-user about it.
I'm expecting that you could do nothing with windows-thing from Adobe Air.
I've written an iPhone app and only tested it with the simulator as I don't have an actual iPhone. If I Build and Go, I can see the app running. But if I go to Finder and then open it through the project's build folder, it just crashes immediately. Does anyone know the reason for this?
It crashes because double-clicking it causes Mac OS X to try and run it as a Mac app. It's got the same structure as a Mac app, and it's an x86 binary, so why not? But the iPhone app tries to dynamically link UIKit, fails to do so, and crashes. The simulator sets up the iPhone app's environment so that the linking succeeds. You could probably do this at the command line with careful use of environment variables, but the Finder doesn't do so.
Finder won't launch the simulator correctly. XCode is the only supported way to launch the simulator as far as I know.
So Tom, if I wanted to send that binary to a friend, what are the instructions for opening it?