I've created a a widget in which I've placed two buttons using a layout and placed it inside a table widget's cell. The thing is that I'm changing the size of the table and I want to shift the placement of the widget without deleting them and re-initializing them from the beginning because I already assigned them actions on click (I think that the application would crash in this situation)
Code:
btn = new QPushButton[horzHeaders.size()];
btn[j].setParent(ui->tableWidget);
btn[j].setIcon(QIcon("./save.png"));
btn[j].setVisible(true);
btn_Load = new QPushButton[horzHeaders.size()];
btn_Load[j].setParent(ui->tableWidget);
btn_Load[j].setIcon(QIcon("./upload.png"));
btn_Load[j].setVisible(true);
lay = new QHBoxLayout[horzHeaders.size()];
lay[j].addWidget(&btn[j]);
lay[j].addWidget(&btn_Load[j]);
QWidget *w = new QWidget[horzHeaders.size()];
w[j].setLayout(&lay[j]);
ui->tableWidget->setCellWidget(j,vertHeaders.size() - 1, &w[j]);
You can add and remove widgets from a layout anytime you want
QWidget *widget = new QWidget();
QPushButton *button = new QPushButton();
QHBoxLayout *Hbox = new QHBoxLayout();
QVBoxLayout *Vbox= new QVBoxLayout();
Hbox->addWidget(button);
// use it till the window is resized
//and then check with an if-statement if the window is resized or not
Hbox->removeWidget(button); // remove from the button from layout
layout()->removeAt(widget); //remove the widget's current layout
Vbox->addWidget(button); // add button widget to vertical layout
widget->setLayout(Vbox); // Give it a new layout
widget->setLayout(Vbox);
If this didn't answer your question then ask in the comments.
Related
I create interface dynamically when Application is run.
1) I have QTabWidget with 4 predefined tabs. But i must show only 1 or 2 tabs, in case of user shoice. On StackOverflow i learned, that i must keep all tabs in collection to add and destroit it.
I have QHash: twInputMethodsTabs = new QHash< int, QPair<QWidget*, QString> >();
First argument = index; Second = Tab Widget; Third = Tab Widget Caption Text;
2) I fill the collection like this:
for(int i = 0; i < ui->twInputMethods->children().length(); i++)
{
twInputMethodsTabs->insert(i, QPair<QWidget*, QString>(ui->twInputMethods->widget(i), ui->twInputMethods->tabText(i)));
}
3) I add new widget in the tab like this:
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addWidget(cmbbCommands);
4) How can i add new layout to this widget? I want to do like this:
QHBoxLayout *hblParams =new QHBoxLayout();
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addLayout(hblParams);
But it does not work, because layout() returns QLayout which havent addLayout() function. How i can do this?
Or how can i should change architecture of code to do this?
In this following code you get a widget (.first) and then select that widget's layout ->layout() and then add a Widget to that layout ->addWidget().
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addWidget(cmbbCommands);
In the following code you get a widget (.first) and then select that widget's layout ->layout() and try to set the layout on the layout.
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addLayout(hblParams);
Replacing the QLayout
To set the layout on the parent widget, you need to drop the ->layout():
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->addLayout(hblParams);
Note that since you are now adding an empty layout to the widget, any widgets current in the previous layout will be lost, so you may need to re-add the widgets to the layout.
Adding new QLayout inside existing QLayout
If you want to add a layout into the existing layout, you cannot do this directly. QLayout can only accept QWidget via .addWidget(). However, you can apply a layout to an empty QWidget() and then add that to the layout. For example:
QWidget *w = new QWidget();
w.addLayout(hblParams);
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addWidget(w);
An alternative is to set the layout on the QWidget to a layout that does support .addLayout() such as QHBoxLayout or QVBoxLayout. For example:
QVBoxLayout *l = new QVBoxLayout();
cmbbCommands.setLayout(l); // Now has a layout that supports .addLayout
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addWidget(cmbbCommands);
Now the following should work because ->layout() returns a QVBoxLayout:
QHBoxLayout *hblParams =new QHBoxLayout();
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addLayout(hblParams);
I Hope, I get what you want to do:
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addWidget(cmbbCommands);
QHBoxLayout *hblParams =new QHBoxLayout();
QWidget *w = new QWidget(twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first);
twInputMethodsTabs->value(1).first->layout()->addWidget(w);
w->addLayout(hblParams);
I just wrote the code here, so it is untested. However it should give you an idea what I tried to explain in my comment.
Cutted from "working" application:
WidgetA::WidgetA(QWidget *parent) : QWidget(parent)
{
QVBoxLayout *pLayout = new QVBoxLayout();
buildWidget(pLayout);
this->setLayout(pLayout);
}
void WidgetA::buildWidget(QVBoxLayout *layout){
for(int i=0; i<4; ++i){
this->buildSegments(layout);
}
}
void WidgetA::buildSegments(QVBoxLayout *layout){
QHBoxLayout *pHbl = new QHBoxLayout();
QLabel *pSegmentSize = new QLabel(this);
pSegmentSize->setText(tr("Segment Size(1,N)"));
QSpinBox *pSegments = new QSpinBox(this);
pHbl->addWidget(pSegmentSize);
pHbl->addWidget(pSegments);
layout->addItem(pHbl);
}
Read this one: Widgets Tutorial - Nested Layouts
I'm using QT 5.4.2 and trying to create a small panel at the bottom
of a subclassed QTreeWidget.
Here is the code:
void HmiScenarioAutoscriptPanel::searchEmitter() {
QWidget *child = new QWidget(ui->emitterTreeWidget);
//QMainWindow* child = new QMainWindow;
QLabel *labelSearch = new QLabel("Search");
QLineEdit *lineSearch = new QLineEdit();
lineSearch->setFixedSize(100, 20);
QHBoxLayout* layout = new QHBoxLayout(ui->emitterTreeWidget);
layout->setAlignment(Qt::AlignBottom);
layout->addWidget(child);
layout->addWidget(labelSearch);
layout->addWidget(lineSearch);
}
The label and search field correctly appear at the bottom of the tree,
however the fields overlap with the tree nodes (see image below).
Any idea why this behavior?
Ciao
Alf
enter image description here
It is not recommended to set layout on the tree widget. It is like other controls like a button, label etc..
I see that you are using designer. Add a blank widget (searchWidget) under the tree widget and then
void HmiScenarioAutoscriptPanel::searchEmitter() {
QWidget *child = new QWidget(ui->searchWidget);
//QMainWindow* child = new QMainWindow;
QLabel *labelSearch = new QLabel("Search", searchWidget);
QLineEdit *lineSearch = new QLineEdit(searchWidget);
lineSearch->setFixedSize(100, 20);
QHBoxLayout* layout = new QHBoxLayout(ui->searchWidget);
layout->setAlignment(Qt::AlignBottom);
layout->addWidget(child);
layout->addWidget(labelSearch);
layout->addWidget(lineSearch);
}
Just out of curiosity, why don't you add these using the designer as well?
Using Qt 4.8.2, on Windows.
I'm putting user information in a QWidgetAction for a drop-down menu. But the QWidgetAction's widget is spilling over the left column where action icons are normally displayed:
Here's the code:
QMenu *menu = new QMenu;
QIcon icon(...);
QLabel *iconLabel = new QLabel;
iconLabel->setPixmap(icon.pixmap(32, 32)); // XXX what size?
QLabel *userName = new QLabel("user name");
QLabel *userEmail = new QLabel("Rfoo#bar.com");
// Layouts
QVBoxLayout* vbox = new QVBoxLayout();
vbox->addWidget(userName);
vbox->addWidget(userEmail);
QHBoxLayout* hbox = new QHBoxLayout;
hbox->addWidget(iconLabel);
hbox->addLayout(vbox);
// container widget
QWidget* widget = new QWidget;
widget->setLayout(hbox);
// Widget Action
QWidgetAction* widgetAction = new QWidgetAction(menu);
widgetAction->setDefaultWidget(widget);
menu->addAction(widgetAction);
menu->addSeparator();
menu->addAction("P....... P.......");
menu->addSeparator();
menu->addAction("Sign Out");
If I remove the pixmap from the widget and set it as the QWidgetAction's icon, the widget still spills over the left column and the icon is not displayed.
I'd like to figure out one of these solutions:
keep the QWidgetAction from spilling into the menu's icon column
set the QWidgetAction's icon and have it displayed in the icon column
remove the menu's icon column completely
Thanks
I have a Qt class which inherits from QMainWindow. The constructor of the class creates two widgets which are added to a horizontal layout object as follows:
MyWindow::MyWindow()
{
resize(QDesktopWidget().availableGeometry(this).size());
display = new MyWidget(this);
display->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding,
QSizePolicy::Expanding);
current = new MyWidget(this);
current->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding,
QSizePolicy::Expanding);
QHBoxLayout *layout = new QHBoxLayout();
layout->addWidget(display);
layout->addWidget(current);
QFrame* frame = new QFrame();
frame->setFrameShape(QFrame::StyledPanel);
frame->setLayout(layout);
setCentralWidget(frame);
show();
}
This currently shows the widget side of side of each other. However, what I would like to do is have one of the widgets take 30% of the horizontal space while the other one occupies the other 70%. I would also like the widgets to expand or contract if one resizes the main window but keeping these ratios.
When you place a widget into a layout you can specify its stretch factor:
QHBoxLayout *layout = new QHBoxLayout();
layout->addWidget(display, 3);
layout->addWidget(current, 7);
http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qboxlayout.html#addWidget
I am creating a UI in Qt that has a QDockWidget containing a QPushButton and QLineEdit. Please refer to the attached mock-up. I have created the widget components and successfully got them up and running. However they are not positioned the way I want them to. Both the elements should float to the left making the extra space to the right stretch when the window is resized.
The code-
this->searchField = new QLineEdit; //"this" is a QDockWidget subclassed Object
searchField->setFixedWidth(200);
mainMenu = new Menu();
QHBoxLayout *layout= new QHBoxLayout;
QSpacerItem *filler = new QSpacerItem(1000, 10);
layout->addWidget(mainMenu->getMenuBar());
layout->addWidget(this->searchField);
layout->addSpacerItem(filler);
Any suggestion or help would be awesome!
Thanks for your time :)
http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/layout.html
http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qboxlayout.html#addStretch
void QBoxLayout::addStretch ( int stretch = 0 )
Adds a stretchable space (a QSpacerItem) with zero minimum size and stretch factor stretch to the end of this box layout.
So this is what your new code would look like:
this->searchField = new QLineEdit;
searchField->setFixedWidth(200);
mainMenu = new Menu();
QHBoxLayout *layout= new QHBoxLayout;
layout->addWidget(mainMenu->getMenuBar());
layout->addWidget(this->searchField);
layout->addStretch(); // Added this
Hope that helps.