generic error GDI when creating image Files - asp.net

I have a problem with my webSite, I must create one image file for every record in my app.
In my IDE works fine, but I tested it in the IIS and I can't create the image files and I get the Generic Error GDI (System.Runtime.InteropServices.ExternalException)
The image folder have all W/R permissions, this is my Image Generator:
private void generador(string barCode)
{
using (Bitmap bitMap = new Bitmap(barCode.Length * 40, 80))
{
using (Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bitMap))
{
// IDAHC39M Code 39 Barcode INSTALADO en los fonts del servidor
Font oFont = new Font("IDAHC39M Code 39 Barcode", 16);
PointF point = new PointF(2f, 2f);
SolidBrush blackBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
SolidBrush whiteBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.White);
graphics.FillRectangle(whiteBrush, 0, 0, bitMap.Width, bitMap.Height);
graphics.DrawString("*" + barCode + "*", oFont, blackBrush, point);
bitMap.Save(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/codigos/" + barCode + ".png"), ImageFormat.Png);
bitMap.Dispose();
}
}
}
I have my data in a DataTable (just for testing) and when I iterate (calling repeatly generator), I have that error.
I repeat, in my IDE works perfectly, but when te application is published, I have this problem.
Please, anybody can help me?
thanks in advance.
best regards.

As Lex Li said: "System.Drawing is not supported in web apps", Using it cause a LOT of problems. So I decided to use NetBarCode, and I could make it work:
- Install NetBarCode from nuget
- This is the code:
using NetBarcode; //Instalar NetBarcode de NugetPackages o usar la dll
using System.IO; // Filestream
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
private void generador(string codigo)
{
var barcode = new Barcode("*" + codigo.Trim() + "*", NetBarcode.Type.Code39, true);
var value = barcode.GetBase64Image();
string filepath = Server.MapPath("~/codigos/" + codigo.Trim() + ".jpeg"); //Generar archivo
var bytess = Convert.FromBase64String(value);
using (var imageFile = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.Create))
{
imageFile.Write(bytess, 0, bytess.Length);
imageFile.Flush();
}
}
protected void Bucle(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add("Nif");
dt.Columns.Add("Estudiante");
dt.Columns.Add("Titulo");
// Emulating my data
// dt.Rows.Add("01769459"......)
foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
{
generador(row["Nif"].ToString());
}
}
But if you want, you must control the memory stream, example (simliar), I use QRCoder.dll for it:
protected void Generar(string nif, string fileName)
{
QRCodeGenerator qrGenerador = new QRCodeGenerator();
QRCodeGenerator.QRCode qrCode = qrGenerador.CreateQrCode(nif, QRCodeGenerator.ECCLevel.Q);
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image imgQrCode = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image();
imgQrCode.Height = 150;
imgQrCode.Width = 150;
string filepath = Server.MapPath("~/files/" + fileName.Trim() + ".jpeg"); //Generar archivo
Bitmap bitmap = qrCode.GetGraphic(20);
using (MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream())
{
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
{
bitmap.Save(memory, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
byte[] bytes = memory.ToArray();
fs.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}
}
}

Related

print preview is not working in godady

I have a web application developed in ASP.NET. I am using rdlc to do the reporting. Everything seems to work fine on my development machine, but not when I upload the application to the hosting service (GoDaddy.com). The reports show up as preview (ReportViewer Control). But when I click on Print it is not showing the preview.
public void print()
{
try
{
Warning[] warnings;
string[] streamids;
string mimeType;
string encoding;
string extension;
byte[] bytes = ReportViewer1.LocalReport.Render("PDF", null, out mimeType, out encoding, out extension, out streamids, out warnings);
FileStream fs = new FileStream(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("output.pdf"), FileMode.Create);
fs.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
fs.Close();
//Open exsisting pdf
Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4);
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("output.pdf"));
//Getting a instance of new pdf wrtiter
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new FileStream(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("Print.pdf"), FileMode.Create));
document.Open();
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
int i = 0;
int p = 0;
int n = reader.NumberOfPages;
Rectangle psize = reader.GetPageSize(1);
float width = psize.Width;
float height = psize.Height;
//Add Page to new document
while (i < n)
{
document.NewPage();
p++;
i++;
PdfImportedPage page1 = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
cb.AddTemplate(page1, 0, 0);
}
//Attach javascript to the document
PdfAction jAction = PdfAction.JavaScript("this.print(true);\r", writer);
writer.AddJavaScript(jAction);
document.Close();
//Attach pdf to the iframe
frmPrint.Attributes["src"] = "Print.pdf";
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('Error Occured')</script>");
}
}
I am using the above code for print..

saving a pdf to a sql database using itextsharp

I'm using this tutorial https://web.archive.org/web/20211020001747/https://www.4guysfromrolla.com/articles/030211-1.aspx that’s uses a PDF template, lets the user input fields using textbox's. The file downloads onto the client’s pc but I would like to save a copy of the file into a sql database also or just save the file in the database instead of both.
protected void btnGeneratePDF_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var pdfPath = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/PDFTemplates/fw9.pdf"));
// Get the form fields for this PDF and fill them in!
var formFieldMap = PDFHelper.GetFormFieldNames(pdfPath);
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].f1_01_0_[0]"] = txtName.Text;
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].f1_02_0_[0]"] = txtBusinessName.Text;
if (rblTaxClassification.SelectedValue != null)
{
var formFieldName = string.Format("topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].c1_01[{0}]", rblTaxClassification.SelectedIndex);
formFieldMap[formFieldName] = (rblTaxClassification.SelectedIndex + 1).ToString();
}
if (chkExemptPayee.Checked)
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].c1_01[7]"] = "8";
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].f1_04_0_[0]"] = txtAddress.Text;
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].f1_05_0_[0]"] = txtCityStateZIP.Text;
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].f1_07_0_[0]"] = txtAccountNumbers.Text;
// Requester's name and address (hard-coded)
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].f1_06_0_[0]"] = "Acme Website\n123 Anywhere Lane\nSpringfield, USA";
// SSN
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtSSN1.Text))
{
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].social[0].TextField1[0]"] = txtSSN1.Text;
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].social[0].TextField2[0]"] = txtSSN2.Text;
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].social[0].TextField2[1]"] = txtSSN3.Text;
}
else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtEIN1.Text))
{
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].social[0].TextField2[2]"] = txtEIN1.Text;
formFieldMap["topmostSubform[0].Page1[0].social[0].TextField2[3]"] = txtEIN2.Text;
}
var pdfContents = PDFHelper.GeneratePDF(pdfPath, formFieldMap);
PDFHelper.ReturnPDF(pdfContents, "Completed-W9.pdf");
FileStream fs = new FileStream(pdfPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);
Byte[] bytes = br.ReadBytes((Int32)fs.Length);
br.Close();
fs.Close();
//insert the file into database
string strQuery = "insert into tblFiles(Name, ContentType, Data) values (#Name, #ContentType, #Data)";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strQuery);
cmd.Parameters.Add("#Name", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = "Completed-W9132.pdf";
cmd.Parameters.Add("#ContentType", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = "application/pdf";
cmd.Parameters.Add("#Data", SqlDbType.Binary).Value = bytes;
InsertUpdateData(cmd);
App_code/pdfHelper.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
public class PDFHelper
{
public static Dictionary<string, string> GetFormFieldNames(string pdfPath)
{
var fields = new Dictionary<string, string>();
var reader = new PdfReader(pdfPath);
foreach (DictionaryEntry entry in reader.AcroFields.Fields)
fields.Add(entry.Key.ToString(), string.Empty);
reader.Close();
return fields;
}
public static byte[] GeneratePDF(string pdfPath, Dictionary<string, string> formFieldMap)
{
var output = new MemoryStream();
var reader = new PdfReader(pdfPath);
var stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, output);
var formFields = stamper.AcroFields;
foreach (var fieldName in formFieldMap.Keys)
formFields.SetField(fieldName, formFieldMap[fieldName]);
stamper.FormFlattening = true;
stamper.Close();
reader.Close();
return output.ToArray();
}
// See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4491156/get-the-export-value-of-a-checkbox-using-itextsharp/
public static string GetExportValue(AcroFields.Item item)
{
var valueDict = item.GetValue(0);
var appearanceDict = valueDict.GetAsDict(PdfName.AP);
if (appearanceDict != null)
{
var normalAppearances = appearanceDict.GetAsDict(PdfName.N);
// /D is for the "down" appearances.
// if there are normal appearances, one key will be "Off", and the other
// will be the export value... there should only be two.
if (normalAppearances != null)
{
foreach (var curKey in normalAppearances.Keys)
if (!PdfName.OFF.Equals(curKey))
return curKey.ToString().Substring(1); // string will have a leading '/' character, so remove it!
}
}
// if that doesn't work, there might be an /AS key, whose value is a name with
// the export value, again with a leading '/', so remove it!
var curVal = valueDict.GetAsName(PdfName.AS);
if (curVal != null)
return curVal.ToString().Substring(1);
else
return string.Empty;
}
public static void ReturnPDF(byte[] contents)
{
ReturnPDF(contents, null);
}
public static void ReturnPDF(byte[] contents, string attachmentFilename)
{
var response = HttpContext.Current.Response;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(attachmentFilename))
response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + attachmentFilename);
response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
response.BinaryWrite(contents);
response.End();
}
}
The parts of the tutorial you're looking for in that case are right here:
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
Response.BinaryWrite(output.ToArray());
When saving a "file" to a database you essentially care about two (maybe three) things:
The byte array of the file contents
The type of the file
(Maybe a name for the file)
Since the tutorial concludes with two of these things (above), the type and the data, you can store these two things into your database however you need to store them. This depends on the database you're using, how you access that database, etc. Essentially to store these two things you just need a text column (varchar?) and a binary (or "blob") column (varbinary?).
The only difference is that instead of setting the type as a header in an HTTP response and writing the bytes to that HTTP response, you're using both of them as values in your database. Everything else is the same.

Open Generated pdf file through code directly without saving it onto the disk

I use Sharepoint 2010 and I am developing a web part where on a button click event, a pdf file needs to be generated and opened directly. Should not be saving onto the disk.
I tried the below code
protected void Button1_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Document myDoc = new Document(PageSize.A4.Rotate());
try
{
PdfWriter.GetInstance(myDoc, new FileStream(#"C:\Directory\Test.pdf", FileMode.Create));
myDoc.Open();
myDoc.Add(new Paragraph("Hello World"));
}
catch (DocumentException ex)
{
Console.Error.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
myDoc.Close();
}
I also tried the below code which also generates the file on the Server which I dont want.
Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4);
PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new FileStream(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/Test.pdf"), FileMode.Create));
document.Open();
var WelcomePara = new Paragraph("Hello World");
document.Add(WelcomePara);
document.Close();
This one creates the pdf file on the desktop, I need it to be opened in the pdf format.Can someone help me please.
Almost every time that something accepts a FileStream is actually really accepts a generic System.IO.Stream object which FileStream is a subclass of. This means that you can instead use its cousin System.IO.MemoryStream which is what you are looking for:
byte[] bytes;
using (System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream()) {
using (iTextSharp.text.Document doc = new iTextSharp.text.Document(iTextSharp.text.PageSize.A4.Rotate())) {
using (iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfWriter w = iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, ms)) {
doc.Open();
doc.NewPage();
doc.Add(new iTextSharp.text.Paragraph("Hello world"));
doc.Close();
bytes = ms.ToArray();
}
}
}
//Do whatever you want with the byte array here
You don't have to create the byte array if you don't want, I was just showing how to create a PDF and give you something ".net-like" for you to work with.
I was able to get it work finally.
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (var document = new Document(PageSize.A4,50,50,15,15))
{
PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, ms);
document.Open();
document.Add(new Paragraph("HelloWorld"));
document.Close();
}
Response.Clear();
//Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename= Test.pdf");
Response.Buffer = true;
Response.Clear();
var bytes = ms.ToArray();
Response.OutputStream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
Response.OutputStream.Flush();
}
This Works for me.
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (var document = new Document(PageSize.A4,50,50,15,15))
{
// step 2
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, ms);
// step 3
document.Open();
// XML Worker
XMLWorker worker = new XMLWorker(css, true);
XMLParser p = new XMLParser(worker);
p.Parse(new StringReader(--Your HTML--));
// step 5
document.Close();
}
Byte[] FileBuffer = ms.ToArray();
if (FileBuffer != null)
{
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
Response.AddHeader("content-length", FileBuffer.Length.ToString());
Response.BinaryWrite(FileBuffer);
}
}

ASP .NET Dataset to XML: Storage and Reading

[Below is the almost full Code modified. Currently shows illegal character error when being read].
I have a C# ASP.NET application which is currently reading an XML file from the file system and then loading it into a GridView control. In the grid I can Delete rows. There is also an file upload button below the grid which upload PDF files and they show up in the grid. My code is basically a modified version of this code
The next stage of my work involves reading the XML data as String from a database field--instead of from the XML file. For that to happen, I think I can start out by just reading from the XML file, making changes in the aspx page, and the writing the 'dataset' into a database field called 'PDF_Storage'. How can I do that. Crucially, I need to be able to convert the dataset into some kind of string format for storage. Here is my code snippet.
My database is Oracle 10 but I can figure out the Update sql syntax.
SAMPLE XML FILE:
<DataSet>
<PDF>
<pdf>MyPDF1.pdf</pdf>
</PDF>
<PDF>
<pdf>MyPDF2.pdf</pdf>
</PDF>
<PDF>
<pdf>MyPDF3.pdf</pdf>
</PDF>
</DataSet>
And the corresponding code:
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using Oracle.DataAccess.Client;
using System.Web.Configuration;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
public partial class XMLGridTest : System.Web.UI.Page
{
public static string GetConnString()
{
return WebConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ToString();
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
binddata();
}
}
void binddata()
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
// ds.ReadXml(Server.MapPath("testxml.xml"));
String strConnect = GetConnString();
OracleConnection oracleConn = new OracleConnection();
oracleConn.ConnectionString = strConnect;
oracleConn.Open();
OracleCommand cmd = new OracleCommand();
cmd.Connection = oracleConn;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.CommandText = "SELECT PDF_Storage FROM CampusDev.CU_POLY WHERE OBJECTID = " + Request.QueryString["OBJECTID"];
OracleDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (reader.Read())
{
if (!reader.IsDBNull(0))
{
//## Line Below as the 'illegal characters' problem###
ds.ReadXml(reader[0].ToString(), XmlReadMode.IgnoreSchema);
gv.DataSource = ds;
gv.DataBind();
}
else
{
// Response.Write(reader.GetString(1));
// TextBox1.Text = reader.GetString(1);
}
}
// gv.DataSource = ds;//##Hard coded for XML. Works!
// gv.DataBind();
//Finally, close the connection
oracleConn.Close();
}
protected void Canceldata(object s, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
gv.EditIndex = -1;
binddata();
}
protected void pageddata(object s, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
gv.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
binddata();
}
protected void insert(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
/////////////////////////////////File Upload Code/////////////////////////////////
// Initialize variables
string sSavePath = "ParcelPDF/"; ;
if (fileupload.PostedFile == null)
{
Label1.Text = "Must Upload a PDF file!";
return;
}
HttpPostedFile myFile = fileupload.PostedFile;
int nFileLen = myFile.ContentLength;
// Check file extension (must be JPG)
if (System.IO.Path.GetExtension(myFile.FileName).ToLower() != ".pdf")
{
Label1.Text = "The file must have an extension of .pdf";
return;
}
// Read file into a data stream
byte[] myData = new Byte[nFileLen];
myFile.InputStream.Read(myData, 0, nFileLen);
// Make sure a duplicate file doesn’t exist. If it does, keep on appending an incremental numeric until it is unique
string sFilename = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(myFile.FileName);
int file_append = 0;
while (System.IO.File.Exists(Server.MapPath(sSavePath + sFilename)))
{
file_append++;
sFilename = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(myFile.FileName) + file_append.ToString() + ".pdf";
}
// Save the stream to disk
System.IO.FileStream newFile = new System.IO.FileStream(Server.MapPath(sSavePath + sFilename), System.IO.FileMode.Create);
newFile.Write(myData, 0, myData.Length);
newFile.Close();
binddata();
DataSet ds = gv.DataSource as DataSet;
DataRow dr = ds.Tables[0].NewRow();
// dr[0] = pdf.Text;
dr[0] = sFilename.ToString();
ds.Tables[0].Rows.Add(dr);
ds.AcceptChanges();
string blah = "blah";
Response.Write(ds.Tables.ToString());
// ds.WriteXml(Server.MapPath("testxml.xml"));
String strConnect = GetConnString();
OracleConnection oracleConn = new OracleConnection();
oracleConn.ConnectionString = strConnect;
oracleConn.Open();
OracleCommand cmd = new OracleCommand();
cmd.Connection = oracleConn;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
// cmd.CommandText = "SELECT OBJECTID,COMMENTS FROM CampusDev.CU_POLY WHERE OBJECTID = " + Request.QueryString["OBJECTID"];
cmd.CommandText = "UPDATE CampusDev.CU_POLY SET PDF_Storage = :PDF_Storage WHERE OBJECTID = " + Request.QueryString["OBJECTID"];
StringWriter SW = new StringWriter();
ds.WriteXml(SW);
cmd.Parameters.Add(":PDF_Storage", SW.ToString());
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
oracleConn.Close();
binddata();
}
protected void Deletedata(object s, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
binddata();
DataSet ds = gv.DataSource as DataSet;
ds.Tables[0].Rows[gv.Rows[e.RowIndex].DataItemIndex].Delete();
// ds.WriteXml(Server.MapPath("testxml.xml"));//Disabled now. Do database. Irfan. 07/09/10
String strConnect = GetConnString();
OracleConnection oracleConn = new OracleConnection();
oracleConn.ConnectionString = strConnect;
oracleConn.Open();
OracleCommand cmd = new OracleCommand();
cmd.Connection = oracleConn;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.CommandText = "UPDATE CampusDev.CU_POLY SET PDF_Storage = :PDF_Storage WHERE OBJECTID = " + Request.QueryString["OBJECTID"];
StringWriter SW = new StringWriter();
ds.WriteXml(SW,XmlWriteMode.IgnoreSchema);
Regex regex = new Regex(#"(\r\n|\r|\n)+");
string newText = regex.Replace(SW.ToString(), "");
cmd.Parameters.Add(":PDF_Storage", newText);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
oracleConn.Close();
binddata();
string blah = "blah";
}
Here is how I have done this in the past. For the insert you can basically just write the dataset's xml representation out to a string and save it directly to a field in the database. In this case I leveraged Sql Server 2008 and an XML datatype for the database field. I think the datatype in Oracle is XMLTYPE.
Insert:
public static void InsertDataSet(string key, DataSet dataSet)
{
string xml = string.Empty;
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
dataSet.WriteXml(ms, XmlWriteMode.WriteSchema);
ms.Position = 0;
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(ms))
{
xml = sr.ReadToEnd();
}
using (SqlServerConnection c = new SqlServerConnection(connectionString))
{
c.command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
c.command.CommandText = "some stored procedure to do the insert";
c.command.Parameters.Clear();
c.command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("#key", key));
c.command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("#xml", xml));
c.command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
}
Getting the dataset back out of the database is as simple as reading the xml data from the database back into a TextReader and then building a new DataSet.
Get:
public static DataSet GetDataSet(string key)
{
using (SqlServerConnection c = new SqlServerConnection(connectionString))
{
c.command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
c.command.CommandText = "some stored procedure to get the xml";
c.command.Parameters.Clear();
c.command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("#key", key));
dr = c.command.ExecuteReader();
if (dr == null)
{
return null;
}
if (dr.HasRows)
{
while (dr.Read())
{
if (dr["xml_field"] != DBNull.Value)
{
TextReader tr = new StringReader(dr["xml_field"].ToString());
result = new DataSet();
result.ReadXml(tr, XmlReadMode.ReadSchema);
}
}
}
}
return result;
}
Hope this helps.
Enjoy!

ASP.NET Image uploading with Resizing

I have an aspx page which will upload images to server harddisk from client pc
But now i need to change my program in such a way that it would allow me to resize the image while uploading.
Does anyone has any idea on this ? I couldnt not find such properties/methods with Input file server control
Any one there to guide me ?
Once the file has been saved to the server you can use code like this to resize. This code will take care of length/width ratio on the resize.
public static Bitmap CreateThumbnail(string lcFilename, int lnWidth, int lnHeight)
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap bmpOut = null;
try
{
Bitmap loBMP = new Bitmap(lcFilename);
ImageFormat loFormat = loBMP.RawFormat;
decimal lnRatio;
int lnNewWidth = 0;
int lnNewHeight = 0;
if (loBMP.Width < lnWidth && loBMP.Height < lnHeight)
return loBMP;
if (loBMP.Width > loBMP.Height)
{
lnRatio = (decimal)lnWidth / loBMP.Width;
lnNewWidth = lnWidth;
decimal lnTemp = loBMP.Height * lnRatio;
lnNewHeight = (int)lnTemp;
}
else
{
lnRatio = (decimal)lnHeight / loBMP.Height;
lnNewHeight = lnHeight;
decimal lnTemp = loBMP.Width * lnRatio;
lnNewWidth = (int)lnTemp;
}
bmpOut = new Bitmap(lnNewWidth, lnNewHeight);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmpOut);
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
g.CompositingQuality = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
g.PixelOffsetMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, 0, 0, lnNewWidth, lnNewHeight);
g.DrawImage(loBMP, 0, 0, lnNewWidth, lnNewHeight);
loBMP.Dispose();
}
catch
{
return null;
}
return bmpOut;
}
You will not be able to resize "on the fly" since you will need to have the full image before you perform any image transformations. However, after the upload is complete and before you display any results to your user, you can use this basic image resizing method that I've used in a couple of my apps now:
''' <summary>
''' Resize image with GDI+ so that image is nice and clear with required size.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="SourceImage">Image to resize</param>
''' <param name="NewHeight">New height to resize to.</param>
''' <param name="NewWidth">New width to resize to.</param>
''' <returns>Image object resized to new dimensions.</returns>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Public Shared Function ImageResize(ByVal SourceImage As Image, ByVal NewHeight As Int32, ByVal NewWidth As Int32) As Image
Dim bitmap As System.Drawing.Bitmap = New System.Drawing.Bitmap(NewWidth, NewHeight, SourceImage.PixelFormat)
If bitmap.PixelFormat = Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format1bppIndexed Or _
bitmap.PixelFormat = Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format4bppIndexed Or _
bitmap.PixelFormat = Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed Or _
bitmap.PixelFormat = Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Undefined Or _
bitmap.PixelFormat = Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.DontCare Or _
bitmap.PixelFormat = Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format16bppArgb1555 Or _
bitmap.PixelFormat = Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format16bppGrayScale Then
Throw New NotSupportedException("Pixel format of the image is not supported.")
End If
Dim graphicsImage As System.Drawing.Graphics = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap)
graphicsImage.SmoothingMode = Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality
graphicsImage.InterpolationMode = Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic
graphicsImage.DrawImage(SourceImage, 0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height)
graphicsImage.Dispose()
Return bitmap
End Function
Another approach would to allow the user to adjust the size in the browser and then resize the image as described in other answers.
So take a look at this solution which allows you to upload and crop images with jQuery, jCrop & ASP.NET.
How to resize & Upload Image only for .jpg Extensions :
In upload.aspx page
<asp:FileUpload ID="ProductImage" runat="server"/>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="Upload" />
<asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="txtProductName" CssClass="form-control" />
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtProductName" ErrorMessage="The Product name field is required." />
And upload.aspx.cs
For resize
/// <summary>
/// Created By Rajib Chowdhury Mob. 01766-306306; Web: http://onlineshoping.somee.com/
/// Complete This Page Coding On January 05, 2014
/// Programing C# By Visual Studio 2013 For Web
/// Dot Net Version 4.5
/// Database Virsion MSSQL Server 2005
/// </summary>
public bool ResizeImageAndUpload(System.IO.FileStream newFile, string folderPathAndFilenameNoExtension, double maxHeight, double maxWidth)
{
try
{
// Declare variable for the conversion
float ratio;
// Create variable to hold the image
System.Drawing.Image thisImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(newFile);
// Get height and width of current image
int width = (int)thisImage.Width;
int height = (int)thisImage.Height;
// Ratio and conversion for new size
if (width > maxWidth)
{
ratio = (float)width / (float)maxWidth;
width = (int)(width / ratio);
height = (int)(height / ratio);
}
// Ratio and conversion for new size
if (height > maxHeight)
{
ratio = (float)height / (float)maxHeight;
height = (int)(height / ratio);
width = (int)(width / ratio);
}
// Create "blank" image for drawing new image
Bitmap outImage = new Bitmap(width, height);
Graphics outGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(outImage);
SolidBrush sb = new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White);
// Fill "blank" with new sized image
outGraphics.FillRectangle(sb, 0, 0, outImage.Width, outImage.Height);
outGraphics.DrawImage(thisImage, 0, 0, outImage.Width, outImage.Height);
sb.Dispose();
outGraphics.Dispose();
thisImage.Dispose();
// Save new image as jpg
outImage.Save(Server.MapPath(folderPathAndFilenameNoExtension + ".jpg"), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
outImage.Dispose();
return true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
And Button1_Click Event
string filePath = "~\\Image\\";//your normal image path
if (Page.IsValid)
{
HttpPostedFile myFile = ProductImage.PostedFile;//Get Slected Image
int nFileLen = myFile.ContentLength;//Get slected Image Size
string myimag = txtProductName.Text;//Get user input image name
Guid ImageName = Guid.NewGuid();//get unique id
if ((myFile != null) && (nFileLen > 1048576))
{
LabelAddStatus.Text = "minimum size exceed"; //If file image size 1 MB above
}
else
{
try
{
if (ProductImage.HasFile)
{
String fileExtension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(ProductImage.FileName).ToLower();
String[] allowedExtensions = { ".jpg" };//Declare For Allowed Extension
for (int i = 0; i < allowedExtensions.Length; i++)
{
if (fileExtension == allowedExtensions[i])
{
// Read file into a data stream
byte[] myData = new Byte[nFileLen];
myFile.InputStream.Read(myData, 0, nFileLen);
myFile.InputStream.Dispose();
// Save the stream to disk as temporary file. make sure the path is unique!
System.IO.FileStream newFile
= new System.IO.FileStream(Server.MapPath(filePath + "_temp.jpg"),
System.IO.FileMode.Create);
newFile.Write(myData, 0, myData.Length);
bool success = ResizeImageAndUpload(newFile, filePath + ("thumbs"+myimag + ImageName), 100, 100);//Save image your thumb image path
success = ResizeImageAndUpload(newFile, filePath + (myimag + ImageName), 768, 1024);//Save image your normal image path
//delete the temp file.
newFile.Close();
System.IO.File.Delete(Server.MapPath(filePath + "_temp.jpg"));
LabelAddStatus.Text = "File uploaded.";
}
else
{
LabelAddStatus.Text = "Unable to accept file type..";
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
//No Exception Message
}
}
}
Thanks...
This is how I did in my project, based on your condition (height/width) you can change the parameter ie(MaxHeight)
public static System.Drawing.Image ScaleImage(System.Drawing.Image image, int maxHeight)
{
var ratio = (double)maxHeight / image.Height;
var newWidth = (int)(image.Width * ratio);
var newHeight = (int)(image.Height * ratio);
var newImage = new Bitmap(newWidth, newHeight);
using (var g = Graphics.FromImage(newImage))
{
g.DrawImage(image, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight);
}
return newImage;
}
On Button click:
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
lblmsg.Text="";
if ((File1.PostedFile != null) && (File1.PostedFile.ContentLength > 0))
{
Guid uid = Guid.NewGuid();
string fn = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(File1.PostedFile.FileName);
string SaveLocation = Server.MapPath("LogoImagesFolder") + "\\" + uid+fn;
try
{
string fileExtention = File1.PostedFile.ContentType;
int fileLenght = File1.PostedFile.ContentLength;
if (fileExtention == "image/png" || fileExtention == "image/jpeg" || fileExtention == "image/x-png")
{
if (fileLenght <= 1048576)
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap bmpPostedImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(File1.PostedFile.InputStream);
System.Drawing.Image objImage = ScaleImage(bmpPostedImage, 81);
objImage.Save(SaveLocation,ImageFormat.Png);
lblmsg.Text = "The file has been uploaded.";
lblmsg.Style.Add("Color", "Green");
}
else
{
lblmsg.Text = "Image size cannot be more then 1 MB.";
lblmsg.Style.Add("Color", "Red");
}
}
else {
lblmsg.Text = "Invaild Format!";
lblmsg.Style.Add("Color", "Red");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
lblmsg.Text= "Error: " + ex.Message;
lblmsg.Style.Add("Color", "Red");
}
}
}
You'll need to use the WebClient class to download the remote image.
After that, then you can resize it...Use DrawImage, not GetThumbnailImage. Make sure you dispose of your bitmap and graphics handles.. (use using{}). Set all quality settings to high.
You might want to take a look at the source code for my popular image resizer first... It will help you avoid some common trouble areas.
//Here is another WAY fox!!! i have actually modify the code from You all. HIHI
//First, add one textBox and one FileUpload Control, and a button
//paste this in your code behind file... after public partial class admin : System.Web.UI.Page
string OriPath;
string ImageName;
public Size NewImageSize(int OriginalHeight, int OriginalWidth, double FormatSize)
{
Size NewSize;
double tempval;
if (OriginalHeight > FormatSize && OriginalWidth > FormatSize)
{
if (OriginalHeight > OriginalWidth)
tempval = FormatSize / Convert.ToDouble(OriginalHeight);
else
tempval = FormatSize / Convert.ToDouble(OriginalWidth);
NewSize = new Size(Convert.ToInt32(tempval * OriginalWidth), Convert.ToInt32(tempval * OriginalHeight));
}
else
NewSize = new Size(OriginalWidth, OriginalHeight); return NewSize;
}
//Now, On Button click add the folwing code.
if (FileUpload1.PostedFile != null)
{
ImageName = TextBox1.Text+".jpg";
OriPath = Server.MapPath("pix\\") + ImageName;
//Gets the Full Path using Filecontrol1 which points to actual location in the hardisk :)
using (System.Drawing.Image Img = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(System.IO.Path.GetFullPath(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName)))
{
Size ThumbNailSize = NewImageSize(Img.Height, Img.Width, 800);
using (System.Drawing.Image ImgThnail = new Bitmap(Img, ThumbNailSize.Width, ThumbNailSize.Height))
{
ImgThnail.Save(OriPath, Img.RawFormat);
ImgThnail.Dispose();
}
Img.Dispose();
}
}
//Enjoy. If any problem,, mail me at izacmail#gmail.com
To resize down a image and get smaller sizes just make the changes below
bmpOut = new Bitmap(lnNewWidth, lnNewHeight, **System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb**);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmpOut);
as you above a set the imagem to Format24bppRgb PixelFormat.
and when you save the file, you set the ImageFormat also. Like this:
bmpOut.Save(PathImage, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
You can use this, it does a dandy job for me. But it does not handle low res images well for me. Thankfully I down use to many of them. Just sent it the image byte[] and the expected output and you'll be good to go.
public static byte[] ResizeImageFile(byte[] imageFile, int targetSize)
{
using (System.Drawing.Image oldImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(new MemoryStream(imageFile)))
{
Size newSize = CalculateDimensions(oldImage.Size, targetSize);
using (Bitmap newImage = new Bitmap(newSize.Width, newSize.Height, PixelFormat.Format32bppRgb))
{
newImage.SetResolution(oldImage.HorizontalResolution, oldImage.VerticalResolution);
using (Graphics canvas = Graphics.FromImage(newImage))
{
canvas.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
canvas.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
canvas.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
canvas.DrawImage(oldImage, new Rectangle(new Point(0, 0), newSize));
MemoryStream m = new MemoryStream();
newImage.Save(m, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
return m.GetBuffer();
}
}
}
}
private static Size CalculateDimensions(Size oldSize, int targetSize)
{
Size newSize = new Size();
if (oldSize.Width > oldSize.Height)
{
newSize.Width = targetSize;
newSize.Height = (int)(oldSize.Height * (float)targetSize / (float)oldSize.Width);
}
else
{
newSize.Width = (int)(oldSize.Width * (float)targetSize / (float)oldSize.Height);
newSize.Height = targetSize;
}
return newSize;
}
You could resize before sending to the server using an ActiveX control. There is a free ASP.net image uploading component (I believe this is the same one that Facebook actually uses) available here:
http://forums.aurigma.com/yaf_postst2145_Image-Uploader-ASPNET-Control.aspx
Let me know if it works, I am thinking about implementing it in my projects here at work.
Edit: Looks like the wrapper for the object is free, however the actual component itself is going to run you about $200. I confirmed it is the same component Facebook is using though.
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
public partial class admin_AddPhoto : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string reportPath = Server.MapPath("../picnic");
if (!Directory.Exists(reportPath))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(Server.MapPath("../picnic"));
}
}
protected void PhotoForm_ItemInserting(object sender, FormViewInsertEventArgs e)
{
FormView uploadForm = sender as FormView;
FileUpload uploadedFile = uploadForm.FindControl("uploadedFile") as FileUpload;
if (uploadedFile != null)
{
string fileName = uploadedFile.PostedFile.FileName;
string pathFile = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(fileName);
try
{
uploadedFile.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("../picnic/") + pathFile);
}
catch (Exception exp)
{
//catch exception here
}
try
{
Bitmap uploadedimage = new Bitmap(uploadedFile.PostedFile.InputStream);
e.Values["ImageWidth"] = uploadedimage.Width.ToString();
e.Values["ImageHeight"] = uploadedimage.Height.ToString();
// Make output File Name
char[] splitter = { '.' };
string[] splitFile = pathFile.Split(splitter);
string OutputFilename = splitFile[0] + "s";
System.Drawing.Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort myCallback = new System.Drawing.Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort(ThumbnailCallback);
System.Drawing.Image thumbImage = uploadedimage.GetThumbnailImage(74, 54, myCallback, IntPtr.Zero);
thumbImage.Save(Server.MapPath("../picnic/") + OutputFilename + ".jpg");
e.Values["Thumbnail"] = "./picnic/" + OutputFilename + ".jpg";
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//catch exception here
}
e.Values["Pic"] = "./picnic/" + pathFile;
e.Values["Url"] = "./picnic/" + pathFile;
e.Values["dateEntered"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
}
}
public bool ThumbnailCallback()
{
return false;
}
}
This uses a FileUpload and a FormView to insert. Then I use the GetThumnailImage() method provided in System.Drawing.Imaging. You can enter any Width and Height values and it will shrink/stretch accordingly.
uploadedimage.GetThumbnailImage(W, H, myCallback, IntPtr.Zero);
Hope this helps.
The uploading of the image file is performed by ASP.NET 4.0 Client Callbacks. If you are not familiar with client callbacks then I suggest that you take a look at ASP.Net AJAX Control Toolkit AsyncFileUpload Control without page refresh or PostBack in ASP.Net Web Page or ASP.Net AJAX Update Panel. The callback is fired as soon as the file is selected by the user using the file field control.
public string ResizeImageAndSave(int Width, int Height, string imageUrl, string destPath)
{
System.Drawing.Image fullSizeImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(imageUrl);
double widthRatio = (double)fullSizeImg.Width / (double)Width;
double heightRatio = (double)fullSizeImg.Height / (double)Height;
double ratio = Math.Max(widthRatio, heightRatio);
int newWidth = (int)(fullSizeImg.Width / ratio);
int newHeight = (int)(fullSizeImg.Height / ratio);
//System.Drawing.Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort dummyCallBack = new System.Drawing.Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort(ThumbnailCallback);
System.Drawing.Image thumbNailImg = fullSizeImg.GetThumbnailImage(newWidth, newHeight, new System.Drawing.Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort(ThumbnailCallback), IntPtr.Zero);
//DateTime MyDate = DateTime.Now;
//String MyString = MyDate.ToString("ddMMyyhhmmss") + imageUrl.Substring(imageUrl.LastIndexOf("."));
thumbNailImg.Save(destPath, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
thumbNailImg.Dispose();
return "";
}
public bool ThumbnailCallback() { return false; }
private void ResizeImage(FileUpload fileUpload)
{
// First we check to see if the user has selected a file
if (fileUpload.HasFile)
{
// Find the fileUpload control
string filename = fileUpload.FileName;
// Check if the directory we want the image uploaded to actually exists or not
if (!Directory.Exists(MapPath(#"Uploaded-Files")))
{
// If it doesn't then we just create it before going any further
Directory.CreateDirectory(MapPath(#"Uploaded-Files"));
}
// Specify the upload directory
string directory = Server.MapPath(#"Uploaded-Files\");
// Create a bitmap of the content of the fileUpload control in memory
Bitmap originalBMP = new Bitmap(fileUpload.FileContent);
// Calculate the new image dimensions
int origWidth = originalBMP.Width;
int origHeight = originalBMP.Height;
int sngRatio = origWidth / origHeight;
int newWidth = 100;
int newHeight = newWidth / sngRatio;
// Create a new bitmap which will hold the previous resized bitmap
Bitmap newBMP = new Bitmap(originalBMP, newWidth, newHeight);
// Create a graphic based on the new bitmap
Graphics oGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(newBMP);
// Set the properties for the new graphic file
oGraphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
oGraphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
// Draw the new graphic based on the resized bitmap
oGraphics.DrawImage(originalBMP, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight);
// Save the new graphic file to the server
newBMP.Save(directory + "tn_" + filename);
// Once finished with the bitmap objects, we deallocate them.
originalBMP.Dispose();
newBMP.Dispose();
oGraphics.Dispose();
// Write a message to inform the user all is OK
label.Text = "File Name: <b style='color: red;'>" + filename + "</b><br>";
label.Text += "Content Type: <b style='color: red;'>" + fileUpload.PostedFile.ContentType + "</b><br>";
label.Text += "File Size: <b style='color: red;'>" + fileUpload.PostedFile.ContentLength.ToString() + "</b>";
// Display the image to the user
Image1.Visible = true;
Image1.ImageUrl = #"Uploaded-Files/tn_" + filename;
}
else
{
label.Text = "No file uploaded!";
}
}

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