I can get Firebase message in onMessage when i'm in app like this:
{data: {}, notification: {body: how are you , title: hi}}
My code in initState:
firebaseMessaging.configure(
onLaunch: (Map<String,dynamic> msg){
print(" onLaunch called");
print(msg);
},
onResume: (Map<String,dynamic> msg){
print(" onResume called");
print(msg);
},
onMessage: (Map<String,dynamic> msg){
print(" onMessage called");
print(msg);
setState(() {
sms=msg['notification']['body'];
});
},
);
firebaseMessaging.requestNotificationPermissions(
const IosNotificationSettings(
sound: true,
alert: true,
badge: true
)
);
firebaseMessaging.onIosSettingsRegistered.listen((IosNotificationSettings setting){
print("ios setting registed");
});
firebaseMessaging.getToken().then((token){
update(token);
});
}
update(String token){
print(token);
setState(() {
textValue=token;
});
I want to get Firebase message when app in background or closed,
how can I get that?
All you need to know is describe in the Receiving Message section of the Firebase Messaging package.
Methods onResume and onLaunch methods are fires only when the user clicks on the notification
Related
I need to open the app automatically on receiving a notification message. Is it possible in flutter?
Below is the code for handling the background messages and it works.
Future<void> _firebaseMessagingBackgroundHandler(RemoteMessage message) async {
await Firebase.initializeApp();
print('Handling a background message ${message.messageId}');
}
void main() async {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Firebase.initializeApp();
FirebaseMessaging.onBackgroundMessage(_firebaseMessagingBackgroundHandler);
......
runApp(
MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: MyApp()
)
);
What I need is I have a separate page that needs to popup when that particular function is executed (When the app is in background). Can anyone help me out with this! Thanks in advance
await _firebaseMessaging.subscribeToTopic('topic name');
_firebaseMessaging.configure
(
// The onMessage function triggers when the notification is
received while we are running the app.
onMessage: (message) async
{
setState(()
{
messageTitle = message["notification"]["title"];
messageDescription = message["notification"]["description"];
notificationAlert = "New Notification Alert";
});
},
// The onResume function triggers when we receive the notification alert in the device notification bar and opens the app through the push notification itself. In this case, the app can be running in the background or not running at all.
onResume: (message) async
{
print("ON RESUME");
setState(()
{
messageTitle = message["data"]["title"];
messageDescription = message["notification"]["description"];
notificationAlert = "Application opened from Notification";
});
},
onLaunch: (Map<String, dynamic> message) async // Called when app is terminated
{
print("onLaunch: $message");
var data = message["data"];
print(data);
// Navigator.pushNamed(context, "details");
}
);
In this code the onResume function will help you run the app from background so you can code inside onResume and navigate to your specified screen.
I have built my app in flutter and I have implemented both LocalNotifications and FCM messaging.
this is my code:
final FirebaseMessaging firebaseMessaging = FirebaseMessaging();
final FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin =
FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin();
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
registerNotification();
configLocalNotification();
}
void registerNotification() {
firebaseMessaging.requestNotificationPermissions();
firebaseMessaging.configure(onMessage: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onMessage: $message');
return ;
}, onResume: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onResume: $message');
return Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => NotificationsScreen()));
},
onLaunch: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onLaunch: $message');
return;
});
firebaseMessaging.getToken().then((token) {
print('token: $token');
FirebaseFirestore.instance
.collection('Consultant')
.doc(firebaseUser.uid)
.update({'deviceToken': token});
}).catchError((err) {
//Fluttertoast.showToast(msg: err.message.toString());
});
}
Future selectNotification(String payload) async {
if (payload != null) {
debugPrint('notification payload: $payload');
}
await Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute<void>(builder: (context) => NotificationsScreen(payload: payload,)),
);
}
void showNotification(message) async {
var androidPlatformChannelSpecifics = new AndroidNotificationDetails(
Platform.isAndroid
? 'it.wytex.vibeland_pro_app'
: 'it.wytex.vibeland_pro_app',
'Vibeland Pro',
'Vibeland Pro',
playSound: true,
enableVibration: true,
importance: Importance.max,
priority: Priority.high,
);
var iOSPlatformChannelSpecifics = new IOSNotificationDetails();
var platformChannelSpecifics = new NotificationDetails(
android: androidPlatformChannelSpecifics, iOS: iOSPlatformChannelSpecifics);
print(message);
print(message['body'].toString());
print(json.encode(message));
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.show(0, message['title'].toString(),
message['body'].toString(), platformChannelSpecifics,
payload: json.encode(message));
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.show(
1, '📩 Hai ricevuto un messaggio 📩 ', 'Controlla subito le Tue notifiche 🔔🔔', platformChannelSpecifics,
payload: 'item x',
);
}
void configLocalNotification() {
var initializationSettingsAndroid =
new AndroidInitializationSettings('#mipmap/ic_launcher');
var initializationSettingsIOS = new IOSInitializationSettings(
requestAlertPermission: true,
requestBadgePermission: true,
requestSoundPermission: true,
);
var initializationSettings = new InitializationSettings(
android: initializationSettingsAndroid, iOS: initializationSettingsIOS);
flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.initialize(initializationSettings);
}
I have built a function in firebase to push some New collections as notifications.
const functions = require("firebase-functions");
const admin = require("firebase-admin");
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
const fcm = admin.messaging();
exports.sendNotification = functions.firestore
.document("Notifications/{id}")
.onCreate((snapshot) => {
const name = snapshot.get("name");
const subject = snapshot.get("subject");
const token = snapshot.get("token");
const payload = {
notification: {
title: "" + name,
body: "" + subject,
sound: "default",
click_action: "FLUTTER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK",
},
};
return fcm.sendToDevice(token, payload);
});
the version of firebase_messaging: ^7.0.3 and flutter_local_notifications: ^4.0.1
at the moment I don't upgrade due to some conflict with dependencies.
In this way I got both notifications when an app is open I get Local notifications correctly and when an app is in foreground and background I get Firebasemessaging according to the new collection added into my firestore.
The problem now comes when I close the app or the app after some minutes starts to sleep...
I can't get any notifications
To start again to get notifications, I need to run again the app and wake the app.
This is a problem with my app because my Apps notifications are very important and users need to get them always.
As you can on the FlutterFire documentation, foreground and background notification are handled differently by the plugin, so there are 2 thing you need to fix in your app.
First you need to prepare your Cloud Function to send background notifications as well as foreground, and in order to to that, you need to prepare your json to not only have a notification but also a data field, as follows:
const payload = {
notification: {
title: "" + name,
body: "" + subject,
sound: "default",
},
data: {
click_action: "FLUTTER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK"
}
};
Second, you are going to need configure your firebaseMassaging to receive background messages, like this:
firebaseMessaging.configure(
onMessage: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onMessage: $message');
return ;
},
onResume: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onResume: $message');
return Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => NotificationsScreen()));
},
onLaunch: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onLaunch: $message');
return;
},
onBackgroundMessage: myBackgroundMessageHandler
);
And finally you need to create a handler that will manually handle background messages, following the example in the documentation you can do something like this:
Future<void> myBackgroundMessageHandler(RemoteMessage message) async {
print("Handling a background message: ${message}");
}
Adding the Line:
onBackgroundMessage: myBackgroundMessageHandler
Future<void> myBackgroundMessageHandler(RemoteMessage message) async {
print("Handling a background message: ${message}");
}
I got these error:
Nexus, [10.03.21 16:59]
[ File : app-release.apk ]
Amore, [10.03.21 17:09]
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to create service io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FlutterFirebaseMessagingService: java.lang.RuntimeException: PluginRegistrantCallback is not set.
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:4023)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1600(ActivityThread.java:224)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1903)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:107)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:224)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7562)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:539)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:950)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: PluginRegistrantCallback is not set.
at io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FlutterFirebaseMessagingService.C(Unknown Source:70)
at io.flutter.plugins.firebasemessaging.FlutterFirebaseMessagingService.onCreate(Unknown Source:40)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:4011)
... 8 more
I try to implement group notification like this android group notification and ios group notification. But I can't able to do it. I tried this flutter_local_notification plugin too. but this works only when app open. not working on foreground(onResume) and background.
void registerNotification() {
_fcm.configure(
onMessage: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
return;
},
onResume: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
return;
},
onLaunch: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
return;
},
onBackgroundMessage: backgroundMessageHandler);
}
payload
const payload = {
notification: {
title: title,
body: message,
},
data: {
click_action: "FLUTTER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK",
sound: "default"
},
android: {
priority: "high",
collapse_key: userName,//tried to add collapse_key for group notification
},
apns: {
headers: {
"apns-priority": "5",
},
},
token:token,
};
SOLUTION
I saw the react-native answer for this, you have to do same thing using Flutter with firebase_messaging react native answer
If you want to submit a group, you need to subscribe to a topic, in the documentation that mentions it, you would no longer send a single token, but would instead subscribe to a topic and submit it to that topic.
Below is the notification payload in cloud function for FCM notification in flutter application, I am not able figure out how to access the elements of the data:{} when the notification is received in flutter application
PAYLOAD
const payload = {
notification: {
title: `NOTIFICATION2 `,
body: contentMessage,
badge: '1',
sound: 'default'
},
data: {
click_action: 'FLUTTER_NOTIFICATION_CLICK',
notification2: notificationid2,
detail: detail,
senderAvatarURL: messageRecieverSenderAvatar,
category: 'default'
}
}
NOTIFICATION CODE
firebaseMessaging.configure(onMessage: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onMessage: $message');
Platform.isAndroid ? showNotification(message['notification']) : showNotification(message['aps']['alert']);
return;
}, onResume: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onResume: $message');
return;
}, onLaunch: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('onLaunch: $message');
return;
});
you can use the below code to access data :
if (message.containsKey('data')) {
// Handle data message
final dynamic data = message['data'];
}
once you got the data map, you can parse it.
the package https://pub.dev/packages/firebase_messaging shows an example of handling data messages, check part with title
Define a TOP-LEVEL or STATIC function to handle background messages
I'm using flutter with "firebase_messaging 4.0.0+1".
Android version is working perfectly. On iOS, if app is in background, notifications work as intended. If app is in foreground, no call to onMessage is made...
_firebaseMessaging.configure(
onMessage: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('on message $message');
},
onResume: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('on resume $message');
},
onLaunch: (Map<String, dynamic> message) {
print('on launch $message');
},
);
_firebaseMessaging.requestNotificationPermissions(
const IosNotificationSettings(sound: true, badge: true, alert: true));
_firebaseMessaging.getToken().then((token) {
print('Token: ' + token);
});
I also faced similar issue when used stable flutter channel. After I switched to master
flutter channel master
the issue has gone.
Also it worths mentioning, that there are different payload handlers for Android and iOS.
For a payload:
{
"to": "<token>",
"notification": {
"title": "title_test1",
"body": "body_test_1"
},
"data": {
"id": "123",
"event": "test_event"
}
}
The data handler would be:
_firebaseMessaging.configure(
onMessage: (message) {
if (Platform.isAndroid) {
print("Android data handler; id: ${message['data']['id']}; event: ${message['data']['event']}");
} else if (Platform.isIOS) {
print("iOS data handler; id: ${message['id']}; event: ${message['event']}");
}
},
onLaunch: (message) {
...
},
onResume: (message) {
...
},
);