Handle window.scrollTo on svelte on a single page application - single-page-application

How can i go to a window position after an update on my Repl example? When i scroll down and click on a card and go back to the main window it allways jumps to the top. I have tried to insert window.scrollTo on afterupdate and also beforeupdate, inside the OpenCard.svelte also inside the App.svelte but i cant figure it out. What would be the best solution for this?
Repl

There is more than one solution for this, because this is quite a lot of code for such a question.
one solution would be to add this line to your showHome function
function showHome() {
visible = true;
requestAnimationFrame(() => window.scrollTo(0,100)); // That's the line
}
HOW IT WORKS:
The reason this solution works is because you condition the entire app on the visible variable, so after setting visible = true; the app hasn't updated yet, and therefore calling window.scrollTo immediately will just scroll before the refresh.
thus putting it inside a requestAnimationFrame will wait for the next redraw of the DOM, making the scroll only after the DOM's update.
Another solution would still require requestAnimationFrame,
There's no avoiding it using.
It will require to create a reactive statement like this:
$: if (visible) requestAnimationFrame(() => window.scrollTo(0,100));
That way your app will always know when to change the scroll based on your visible variable's value.
I think you should go with the second solution, it's more stable on future changes.
To learn more about requestAnimationFrame and how to use it: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/requestAnimationFrame

Related

Meteor reactivity with helpers

Debugging an app & I stumbled upon something I never noticed before. For a quick example, I've got a simple link with 2 helpers to style it, like this:
<a class="{{tabHasError}} {{activeTab}}">Test</a>
The helpers that go into this are as follows:
tabHasError: function() {
console.log('invalidated!');
}
activeTab: function() {
if (Session.equals('activeTab', this.tabIdx)) return 'active';
}
Now, every time the Session var changes, activeTab gets invalidated, which is expected. What's not expected is that tabHasError is also invalidated. Why does this happen? Is this normal? Is it because they're both attached to the same element? Aside from merging the functions, any way to avoid this? Or even better, why did MDG make this design decision?
With iron-router, it's normal to observe the behavior you're describing.
The current template in use will be refresh as soon as there is a change into the main computation dependencies. Calling Session.set will call the refresh of the template variable. For sure, it's a lot, but it is one of the simplest way to be sure the template is always up-to-date.
If you're looking for larger app, you could have a look on React.js integration, which will give you the ability to refresh only the good variable on your template.
In fact, in your example, the value of tabHasError should not change, but the re-rendering of the template will called the function tabHasError to check if there is any change. In this case, no.
I'm around if the behavior isn't clear enough. Have a tremendous Sunday!
I noticed that this only happens in an element's attributes. I think this behaviour is very specify, according to Event Minded videos regarding the previous UI engine (Shark): it only rerenders affected DOM elements.
Having in consideration that in your code Blaze is rerendering the DOM element, it makes sense to invalidate previous computations related to it. If you place this helper inside the a element it won't be invalidated.

Unable to trigger modal-dialog show in Meteor template

I have a modal dialog in my template. This dialog needs to be triggered from the code programatically. So I need to show the modal through javascript, as I cannot have a data-toggle button to launch the modal-dialog.
The modal was working with bootstrap but with bootstrap-3 its not showing up, even though I can show it from the console directly. the problem here is how can I execute javascript post the template render, to launch the modal-dialog.
There is a Template.rendered/created function which is called, and inside this this.autorun(runFunc) is supposed to run the code to update the DOM element. This is called correctly, but I still cannot trigger the modal to show-up.
Template.createDialog.created = function() {
console.log("teamplate created");
this.autorun(function(){
$('#myModal').modal('show');
});
};
Update:
This works:
Template.createDialog.rendered = function() {
console.log("teamplate created");
this.autorun(function(){
$('#myModal').modal('show');
});
};
Using the rendered function, I am able to trigger the modal to show up. But the problem is that rendered and created both are only called once. And I need a way to trigger the modal dialog consistently if a condition is reached.
This bootstrap modal dialog with meteor is turning out to be painful and hacky. Is it not possible to show/hide modal using some class parameters?
Modals can be tricky to get right in Meteor for exactly the reasons you've discovered. I don't use Bootstrap, but the basic principle is that you need to trigger the modal programatically so that you can run the relevant framework code once you know the html has been rendered but still retain reactivity (this is certainly the case with Foundation and Semantic-UI modals) .
In your use case (which appears to be a single modal), this shouldn't be too much of a problem. Set a reactive variable modalVisible (a Session variable or similar), and use that to show or hide the modal as required.
this.autorun(function(c) {
if (Session.get('modalVisible')) {
$('#myModal').modal('show');
} else {
$('#myModal').modal('hide');
}
});
If you put all of that in the rendered callback then it will only try to show the modal once it's been added to the DOM (without which you'll get an error and the computation will stop running, breaking reactivity). Note that you shouldn't make rendering of the template dependent on a reactive variable - it should always be rendered but only visible based on the value of the modalVisible Session variable.
Apologies if this is too simple for your use case - if so I would recommend investigating the several packages on Atmosphere for Bootstrap modals as others will almost certainly have faced the same problem.

Is there a Meteor template.ready, not just template.rendered?

How can I know when the dom node I care about in a template is rendered. I would like to be able to select it with jQuery or template.find and either modify it or attach callbacks? I've been using Template.templateName.rendered, but it's hit or miss. Sometimes the element I want has not been inserted in the dom even though the template is rendered. If I setTimeout within template.rendered for a 2-3 seconds and then try to select an element it is almost always there, but this obviously a kludge.
Template.templateName.rendered = ->
# This is a kludge!
wait 2000, =>
$(window).resize =>
# Neither of these selectors find anything without the wait
$iframe = $(this.find('#embed-html iframe'))
width = $('#embed-html').innerWidth()
resizeIframe($iframe, width)
$(window).resize()
The rendered event is the correct way of doing this and will be fired each time the template is inserted into the DOM. Have you tried doing this without the iframe? It's possible the iframe is messing things up, in which case you could try testing the iframe with a local document source to see if loading speeds of the iframe are affecting how the find method returns elements.
You definitely shouldn't have to wait for anything before talking to the DOM, so something weird is happening.

jQuery UI Dialog behaves unpredictably

The jQuery UI dialog drives me up the walls. To the best of my understanding, here's how it works:
When you do $('#myDialog').dialog({...}), it copies the #myDialog element and moves it inside this bizarre widget thing at the bottom of your body tag. This is crazy! It will duplicate possibly unique DOM elements (with ids) when it does this.
So what I'm trying to do is make it behave in a predictable way when I refresh the HTML of the original element (#myDialog). If I do this dynamically, sometimes the dialog doesn't open any more:
http://jsfiddle.net/t67y7/3/
Or sometimes the dialog opens with the old HTML (because it's cached at the bottom of the page that way). What is up with this?
Since nobody seems to have any idea how to tame this beastly dialog, here's the best thing I've come up with to date. I'll accept any superior alternatives.
var original = $('#dialogId')[0];
var clone = $(original).clone().attr('id', 'dialogIdClone');
var saveHtml = $(original).html();
$(original).html('');
$(clone).dialog({
... // other options
open: function (){
// add any dynamic behavior you need to the dialog here
},
close: function(){
$(clone).remove();
$(original).html(saveHtml);
}
});
The purpose of this whole craziness is to keep the HTML of the original dialog unique on the page. I'm not really sure why this can't be the built-in behavior of the dialog... Actually, I don't understand why jQuery UI needs to clone the HTML to begin with.
I know this has been posted for a while, but a less extensive way to handle this issue would be:
$('#your-dialog').dialog({
... // other options
open: function (){
// add any dynamic behavior you need to the dialog here
},
close: function(){
}
});
$('#your-dialog').remove();
This is due to dialog widget wants to be able to control the display and will wrap the inner content of the original dialog then create a brand new one at the bottom of the body.
The draw back of this solution is that the dialogs have to be the first to be initialized to ensure all your 3rd party library widget will operate properly.
Why don't you just call $("#dialogId").dialog("destroy") on close function, like this:
$("#dialogId").dialog({
close: function() {
$(this).dialog("destroy");
// you may want empty content after close if you use AJAX request to get content for dialog
$(this).html('');
}
}
The destroy function will remove the decorated code, and your dialog element will not be duplicate next time you show the dialog.
I added a sample code to jsfiddle.net example.
You need to empty the dialog before opening it.
$("#dialogId").html('');
$("#dialogId").dialog({
close: function() {
$(this).dialog("destroy");
}
}

JavaScript puzzle to solve : window.confirm = divConfirm(strMessage)

Scenario is : old site which has lots of JS code already written. If user want to change all the alert messages to new age jazzy Div based alert which are very common using JQuery, YUI, Prototype... etc.
There are mainly tree JS dialogs
1. alert
To changes this its simple we just have to write new function which will show the div popup and show the message, after that override the window.alert
function showDivAlert(strMessage){
//div popup logic and code
}
window.alert = showDivAlert;
2. prompt
This too look easy to write function to accept the string and show the text box for input value. Now as return action is based on the click of "OK" button life is easy here.
function shoDivPromp(strMessage){
//div pop up to show the text box and accept input from the user
}
window.prompt = shoDivPromp;
3. confirm
Now above two were easy to override and modify the default dialogs but there is complication with the confirm.
However default JS confirm dialog stops JS execution and when user click OK or Cancel execution is resumed by determining the return value (true/false). But if we user div popup the execution is not stopped which is problem. We can still implement the confirm but in that case we have to bind methods for OK and CANCEL case which will be attached to OK and CANCEL button. With this function signature will be like.
function newConfirm(msg, fun OkAction(), fun CancelAction)
Now this is problem that this cant help me change the confirm dialog across the site as we did with alert();
Question
I am not sure whether its possible or not to achieve but i think can be using some JS pattern. So let me know if its possible.
Now this is problem that this cant help me change the confirm dialog across the site as we did with alert();
That's correct. It's not possible to reproduce the synchronous nature of the alert/confirm/prompt functions in native JavaScript. There is the non-standard method showModalDialog which can do it using a separate pop-up document, but it's not supported by all browsers and it's generally considered highly undesirable.
So the plug-in-replacement strategy isn't going to work. You are going to have to change every place you called these methods in the rest of the script.
The usual pattern is to do it using inline anonymous functions, to preserve the local variables using a closure, eg. replace:
function buttonclick() {
var id= this.id;
if (confirm('Are you sure you want to frob '+id+'?'))
frob(id);
wipe(id);
}
with:
function buttonclick() {
var id= this.id;
myConfirm('Are you sure you want to frob '+id+'?', function(confirmed) {
if (confirmed)
frob(id);
wipe(id);
});
}
If you need this to be preserved you would need to look at a further nested closure or function.bind to do it. If you have your call to confirm in a loop things get considerably more difficult.
Obviously you also have to ensure that critical global state doesn't change whilst the confirm box is up. Usually this risk is minimised by greying out the rest of the page with an overlay to stop clicks getting through. However if you have timeouts they can still fire.
All 3 methods actually stop js execution, not just the confirm, because they're all modal dialogs. Personally, I would try to keep everything as asynchronous as possible as modal dialogs prevent interaction with the current document.
Your best bet is to use callback functions from the new confirm popup as you suggested yourself.
I'm having a hard time understanding exactly what you want to achieve. It sounds like you want to do something like the following:
Run some javascript code
Display a "confirm" box
Wait until the ok button or cancel button is clicked
Continue code when user clicks ok, return when user clicks cancel.
The reason you want to do this is that overriding the function with something that makes use of callbacks would require rewriting each section of code that uses the confirm function. If you want my advice, I would go ahead and rewrite the code so that it performs asynchronously. There's no way you can delay script execution without locking up the document which includes the OK and Cancel actions of your dialog.
if you changed the roles Alert / Prompt / Confirm. slows the execution pending user interaction to run the following code.
Overriding these functions, the code continues its execution.
To achieve this you have to modify each part of the code and work as if you were with asynchronous functions.
Then you can use any plugin for windows as sexy-alert-box, and overwrite Alert / Prompt / Confirm
The function signature would simply be:
function newConfirm(msg, okAction, cancelAction);
and would be used as:
function newConfirm(msg, okAction, cancelAction){
var ok = doWhateverPromptIsNecessary();
if (ok) {
okAction();
} else {
cancelAction();
}
}
That is, to pass function "pointers" in to a function as arguments, simply pass in the function name without the (). The function signature is the same.

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