CSS transform scalex line unconsistant height - css

I have a hover animation on a link. A line is drawn below the text. It's 2px in height. the problem is that it starts with one height and continues with another height.
Why is it doing that? It does not need to calculate anything because 2px is a fixed number.
How can I get around it?
The animated GIF is taken in Chrome.
:root {
--cp-500: #c53e3a;
--cp-700: #8d1d2d;
--cp-800: #721228;
}
.action a {
background: linear-gradient(45deg, var(--cp-500), var(--cp-800));
color: #fff;
border-radius: 100vh;
padding: .5rem 2rem;
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid var(--cp-700);
transition: box-shadow 150ms ease-in;
box-shadow: 0 1.25rem 1rem -1rem var(--cp-800);
z-index: 1;
text-decoration: none;
position: relative;
}
.action a:hover {
box-shadow: 0 1rem 1rem -1rem var(--cp-800);
background: var(--cp-700);
}
.action a:before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
bottom: .5rem;
left: 2rem;
width: calc(100% - 4rem);
height: 2px;
background: var(--cp-500);
transform: scaleX(0);
transform-origin: top right;
transition: transform 1000ms ease-in;
z-index: -1;
}
.action a:hover:before {
transform-origin: top left;
transform: scaleX(1);
}
<div class="action">
Test
</div>

I was also able to reproduce your issue. As AlexioVay mentioned above, you should add a scaleY also. But it's not enough, you should set the scaleY to be almost the same as scaleX. Now the line has the same height from the start till the end. See this code: https://jsfiddle.net/q236tmuk/30/
I added the following change to your css:
.action a:hover:before {
transform-origin: top left;
transform: scaleX(1) scaleY(0.99);
}
The following scenario will also work well:
.action a:hover:before {
transform-origin: top left;
transform: scaleX(1) scaleY(1.01);
}
On hover the line height is the same from the start till the end. Don't use the same value for scaleX and scaleY, because that way the height will change after the transform event. It's a browser issue. The only solution is to use a small different value for scaleY.

You mentioned that this behaviour occurs when your browser size is 125%. I could also reproduce this behaviour and tested a lot, including attributes like height and max-height which didn't affect anything.
It seems that scaleX is the main issue and because you use an increased browser size, this behaviour is only visible in this specific browser size (or a bigger browser size than 125%). So it may also behave like this at 100%, but can't be seen since 2px is too small to see it with the human eye is my guess.
Therefore I have also added scaleY(1.2) to transform: on .action a:hover:before which prevents this jittery behaviour.
:root {
--cp-500: #c53e3a;
--cp-700: #8d1d2d;
--cp-800: #721228;
}
.action a {
background: linear-gradient(45deg, var(--cp-500), var(--cp-800));
color: #fff;
border-radius: 100vh;
padding: .5rem 2rem;
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid var(--cp-700);
transition: box-shadow 150ms ease-in;
box-shadow: 0 1.25rem 1rem -1rem var(--cp-800);
z-index: 1;
text-decoration: none;
position: relative;
}
.action a:hover {
box-shadow: 0 1rem 1rem -1rem var(--cp-800);
background: var(--cp-700);
}
.action a:before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
bottom: .5rem;
left: 2rem;
width: calc(100% - 4rem);
height: 2px;
background: var(--cp-500);
transform: scaleX(0);
transform-origin: top right;
transition: transform 1000ms ease-in;
z-index: -1;
}
.action a:hover:before {
transform-origin: top left;
transform: scaleX(1) scaleY(1.2);
}
<div class="action">
Test
</div>

Related

CSS - yet another transition not working question

Trying to understand transition css property, but can't seem to figure out why this code is not working. Border needs to go from solid to dotted
.home {
color: #ff652f;
font-weight: 700;
border-bottom: 18px solid #ff652f;
-webkit-transition: border-bottom 3s ease-in-out;
transition: border-bottom 3s ease-in-out;
}
.home {
border-bottom: 18px dashed #ff652f;
}
Made a jsfiddle here - https://jsfiddle.net/h7925b8g/
Would like the transition to happen slowly. Any ideas what I am doing wrong? Any help is greatly appreciated!
As mentioned in comments, border-style is not animatable, so you can't simply use the transition property to change it.
Instead, you can fake it. How exactly you pull this off depends on what you want the transition to look like. One approach is to use a repeating linear-gradient for the dashed effect and then transition that to overlay the border (either a literal border or just some other element that acts like a border).
For example, sliding up from the bottom:
.home {
color: #ff652f;
font-weight: 700;
width: 200px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
position: relative;
}
.home::before,
.home::after {
content: '';
display: block;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
}
.home::before {
height: 10px;
background-color: orange;
z-index: 0;
}
.home::after {
height: 0px;
transition: height 350ms ease;
background-image: linear-gradient(to right, white 0px 10px, orange 10px 20px, white 20px);
background-size: 20px 100%;
background-repeat: repeat;
z-index: 1;
}
.home:hover::after {
height: 10px;
}
<div class="home">Hover me!</div>
Or sliding in from the left:
.home {
color: #ff652f;
font-weight: 700;
width: 200px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
position: relative;
}
.border-animation {
display: block;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 10px;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: orange;
}
.border-animation::after {
content: '';
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 1;
background-image: linear-gradient(to right, white 0px 10px, orange 10px 20px, white 20px);
background-size: 20px 100%;
background-repeat: repeat;
transform: translateX(-100%);
transition: transform 350ms ease;
}
.home:hover .border-animation::after {
transform: translateX(0);
}
<div class="home">Hover me!<span class="border-animation"></span></div>

CSS transition - expanding child div to its parent width and height

Here's what I got up to in terms of starting point - https://codepen.io/illianyh/pen/bGpJgma.
/*For IE CSS3 transition property works starting IE10*/
* {box-sizing: border-box;}
body {font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif; margin: 0;text-align: center}
h1 {font-weight: normal;color: #6A5953}
kbd {font-size: 0.9em;display:inline-block;line-height:1.1;}
div, h2, img {
-webkit-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: .5s ease-in-out;
transition: .5s ease-in-out;
}
h2 {
color: #E39F81;
text-shadow: 1px 1px 0 #FFE3BD;
}
h2:hover {
text-shadow: 1px 1px 0 #FFE3BD, 2px 2px 0 #FFE3BD, 3px 3px 0 #FFE3BD, 4px 4px 0 #FFE3BD, 5px 5px 0 #FFE3BD;
}
.parent {
width: 560px;
height: 386px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: black;
position: relative;
}
.box {
width: 50%;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
top: 153px;
}
.four {
width: 423px;
height: 248px;
background-color: #95A1B1;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.four:hover {
width: 500px;
height: 300px;
box-shadow: 0 15px 15px -10px rgba(0,0,0, .5);
}
<h1>CSS3 Transition examples</h1>
<div class="parent"></div>
<div class="box"><div class="four"><kbd>width, height, box-shadow</kbd></div></div>
</div>
How do I make the child to expand itself towards, inside and on top of the its parent instead of expanding itself on the outside.
Here's a diagram what I'm trying to achieve:
Initial state (the arrows represent the direction of the child expanding):
this is the final state and in the end the child div has the same width and height of the parent. The parent is now hidden behind the child:
Parent has fixed size with position relative
Child has percentage or any size type with position absoulte and top left positions related to parent fixed size (could be even percentage parent)
Transition works over known sizes
Here is an example i fixed for you: CODEPEN
.parent {
position:relative;
width: 560px;
height: 386px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: black;
position: relative;
background: red;
}
.child {
position:absolute;
background: blue;
height:70%;
width: 50%;
right: -20%;
top:15%;
box-shadow: 0 15px 15px -10px rgba(0,0,0, .5);
transition: all 0.5s ease;
}
.parent:hover .child{
top: 0%;
right: 0;
width:100%;
height:100%;
box-shadow: 0 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0, .5);
}
.text{
position:absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
-ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
The solution is first to place the child inside the parent with position and size so that it is completely congruent with the parent (Let's call this the actual position of the child). Then you use the transform property with the scale and translate functions to position the child at its starting position. Finally, when the user hovers over the child, you reset the translate and scale values back to their defaults. This has the result of animating the child to the actual position.
.parent {
width: 200px;
height: 150px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: black;
position: relative;
}
.box {
transform: translate(100px, 53px) scale(0.5);
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
transition: .5s ease-in-out;
background: orange;
}
.box:hover {
transform: translate(0, 0) scale(1);
}
<h1>CSS3 Transition examples</h1>
<div class="parent">
<div class="box"></div>
</div>
This is a simplified version of the FLIP technique.

Open/close loop when using transition on image

-- people suffering from epilepsy -- DON'T LAUNCH --
I prepared some kind of transition on image (translate + scale when hover). Almost everything works fine, but there is one problem. When I hover image, and drag mouse on the source place (green color), loops (open - close image starts really fast). How to avoid this behaviour?
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/KxmJdK
html, body{
height: 100%;
border: 1px solid black;
}
.container{
border: solid red 1px;
background-color: green;
}
.center{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
img{
width: 400px;
}
img:hover{
transform: scale(1.2) translate(30%, 0);
transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
box-shadow: 5px 5px 10px black;
}
<div class='center container'>
<img src='https://images.pexels.com/photos/120049/pexels-photo-120049.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940'>
</div>
You can solve this problem with just one little adjustment in css:
.container img {
display: block;
width: 400px;
}
.container:hover img {
transform: scale(1.2) translate(30%, 0);
transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
box-shadow: 5px 5px 10px black;
}
Basically u need to add the container into the equation, so it won't care if the mouse leave the image area.
codepen

Transform Scale Causing Gaps/Lines

I'm building a website currently and am experiencing issues with transform: scale. I've got a button, and when a user hovers over it, two things happen:
A background "sweeps" in diagonally
The button label colour changes
The button grows slightly
I have got this working, and it looks really nice, but after implementing point 3, I'm seeing a weird gap to the left hand side when the button grows.
Here is my code: click for demo
HTML
Hover
CSS
body {
text-align: center;
padding-top: 10%;
}
.button {
display: inline-block;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 1.1em;
font-weight: 600;
background: transparent;
transition: all ease .25s;
border: 3px solid green;
color: green;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
z-index: 2;
font-family: sans-serif;
padding: 20px 35px;
text-decoration: none;
}
.button:before {
content: ' ';
transition: all ease-out .25s;
width: 200%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
transform-origin: 0 0;
z-index: -1;
transform: skewX(-45deg) translateX(-100%);
background: green;
}
.button:hover:before {
transform: translateX(0);
}
.button:hover {
color: white;
transform: scale(1.1);
}
And here's a screenshot of the gap I'm seeing. This issue occurs in Chrome and Safari (I haven't tested Firefox or IE as I can't download them at work).
Screenshot of weird gap
It "only" appears in Chrome but not Firefox (edit: worse in Edge: first it's on the left then on bottom...). Not sure if a rounding error or something else is the cause of that gap, but I find that replacing border by a box-shadow improves the rendering.
There's still a gap that can be seen near the end of the transition but finally disappears so I added 2 box-shadows on :hover: the new one is inset and fills the gap between "border/box-shadow" and content box faster.
Codepen: http://codepen.io/PhilippeVay/pen/oYjZzK?editors=0100
body {
text-align: center;
padding-top: 10%;
}
.button {
display: inline-block;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 1.1em;
font-weight: 600;
background: transparent;
transition: all ease .25s;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px green; /* replaces border which caused a gap in Chr, not Fx */
color: green;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
z-index: 2;
font-family: sans-serif;
padding: 19px 34px;
text-decoration: none;
}
.button:before {
content: ' ';
transition: transform ease-out .25s;
width: 200%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
transform-origin: 0 0;
z-index: -1;
transform: skewX(-45deg) translateX(-100%);
background: green;
}
.button:hover:before {
transform: translateX(0);
}
.button:hover {
color: white;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px green, inset 0 0 0 1px green; /* improves end of transition in Chrome */
transform: scale(1.1);
}
Hover
EDIT: playing with the size of the transitioned :pseudo
.button:before {
content: ' ';
transition: all ease-out .25s;
width: calc(200% + 6px);
height: calc(100% + 6px);
position: absolute;
top: -3px;
left: -3px;
transform-origin: 0 3px;
z-index: -1;
transform: skewX(-45deg) translateX(-100%);
background: green;
}
to take into account the border but that doesn't change anything because of overflow: hidden.
So here's my third try: by adding a container (or having the A element as a container) and keeping the border on the child element, it makes that gap disappear (overflow is around the border).
Codepen: http://codepen.io/PhilippeVay/pen/ZBbKWd
body {
text-align: center;
padding-top: 10%;
}
a {
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
background: transparent;
transition: all ease .25s;
color: green;
position: relative;
z-index: 2;
font-family: sans-serif;
text-decoration: none;
}
a > span {
display: inline-block;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 1.1em;
font-weight: 600;
border: 3px solid green;
padding: 20px 35px;
}
a:before {
content: ' ';
transition: all ease-out .25s;
width: 200%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
transform-origin: 0 0;
z-index: -1;
transform: skewX(-45deg) translateX(-100%);
background: green;
}
a:hover:before {
transform: translateX(0);
}
a:hover {
color: white;
transform: scale(1.1);
}
<span class="bd">Hover</span>
Fx transitions till the end flawlessly... and "corrects" the width by adding 2px on the right. But it's already visible in your jsbin so it's another story (and less annoying I guess as user will have clicked by then imho)

CSS transition - tilting test-tube containing liquid

I have a simple CSS3 transition that involves a test tube, containing liquid, being tilted 60 degrees to the right.
Of course, liquid always stays on the horizontal plane, and it's this effect I'm having trouble with. I do have it working in a fashion, but the liquid's transition is far from convincing.
The idea was to simply rotate the liquid element, which is a child of the tube element, by the same but opposite degree, so -60. So the net, visual effect is the liquid stays at rotation 0deg. The liquid element has adequate width to allow for this rotation without showing white space.
Code Pen: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/sIDtp (currently has only -moz prefixes, no -webkit)
HTML:
<div id='container'>
<div id='tube'><div></div></div>
<div id='tube_bottom'></div>
</div>
CSS
div, button { display: block; position: relative; }
#container {
width: 50px;
height: 150px;
top: 30px;
margin: 0 auto;
transition: -moz-transform 1s
}
#container.transition { moz-transform: rotate(60deg); }
#tube {
border: solid 6px red;
border-top: none;
border-bottom: none;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 1;
background: #fff;
overflow: hidden;
}
#tube_bottom {
width: 100%;
height: 30%;
border-radius: 50%;
position: absolute;
bottom: -15%;
border: solid 6px red;
background: blue;
}
#tube div {
position: absolute;
left: -175px;
width: 400px;
height: 85%;
top: 30%;
background: blue;
transition: -moz-transform 1s, top 1s;
}
#container.transition #tube div { moz-transform: rotate(-60deg); top: 70%; }
As you can see, I'm having to also modify the top property, which isn't ideal and tells me I'm probably not going about this the right way. It almost looks as if the liquid element is failing to rotate about its central point (which I believe is the default value for transform-origin.
Can anyone give me some tips as to how to make this transition look natural?
Different approach : How about skewing the water?
This tube is made with :
one div and 2 pseudo elements
transform skew and rotate
box-shadows
DEMO (no vendor prefixes)
HTML :
<div class="tube"></div>
CSS :
.tube {
border: solid 6px red;
border-top: none;
border-bottom:none;
width:50px;
height:180px;
position:relative;
margin:0 auto;
transition:transform 1s;
}
.tube:after, .tube:before {
content:'';
position:absolute;
width:100%;
background:blue;
}
.tube:after {
top:100%;
left:-6px;
width:100%;
padding-bottom:100%;
border: solid 6px red;
border-top: none;
border-bottom-left-radius: 50%;
border-bottom-right-radius: 50%;
box-shadow: 0px -30px 0px -6px blue, 0px -50px 0px -6px blue;
}
.tube:before {
bottom:0;
height: 100px;
width:50px;
z-index:-1;
transition:transform 1s;
}
.tube:hover {
transform: rotate(60deg);
}
.tube:hover:before {
transform: skewY(-60deg);
}
Since the width perspective of the tube increases as it turns, the effect speed of the tilting liquid should be inversely proportional, slower when it turns, and faster when it gets back...
I got a better looking effect by setting a different transition speed for turn, and turn back:
Updated Codepen
#tube div {
position: absolute;
left: -175px;
width: 400px;
height: 85%;
top: 30%;
background: blue;
transition: -webkit-transform 1s, top 0.5s;
}
#container.transition #tube div {
-webkit-transform: rotate(-60deg);
transition: -webkit-transform 1s, top 1.4s;
top: 70%;
}
Though it could still get some improvements... (Sorry, I changed it all to -webkit-)
But perhaps you should consider using animation and #keyframes, so you could set specific values on each percentage of the transition.

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