need to send local notification even after killing my app using xamarin.forms - xamarin.forms

I am using xamarin forms for my app. I need to send local notification based on SQLite table for ios. I am using the following code:
AppDelegate.cs:
using System;
using Foundation;
using UIKit;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Firebase.Database;
using Firebase.CloudMessaging;
using UserNotifications;
using Microsoft.AppCenter.Crashes;
using Plugin.Permissions;
using Plugin.Permissions.Abstractions;
using CoreTelephony;
using Firebase.Auth;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace MyApp.iOS
{
[Register("AppDelegate")]
public partial class AppDelegate : global::Xamarin.Forms.Platform.iOS.FormsApplicationDelegate, IUNUserNotificationCenterDelegate, IMessagingDelegate
{
public override bool FinishedLaunching(UIApplication app, NSDictionary options)
{
global::Xamarin.Forms.Forms.Init();
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += CurrentDomainOnUnhandledException;
Firebase.Core.App.Configure();
Database.DefaultInstance.PersistenceEnabled = true;
LoadApplication(new MyApp.App());
RegisterForRemoteNotifications();
Messaging.SharedInstance.Delegate = this;
if (UNUserNotificationCenter.Current != null)
{
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.Delegate = new UserNotificationCenterDelegate();
}
if (UNUserNotificationCenter.Current != null)
{
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.Delegate = new UserNotificationCenterDelegate();
}
Xamarin.FormsMaps.Init();
UIApplication.SharedApplication.IdleTimerDisabled = true;
UIApplication.SharedApplication.SetMinimumBackgroundFetchInterval(UIApplication.BackgroundFetchIntervalMinimum);
return base.FinishedLaunching(app, options);
}
public override bool ShouldRestoreApplicationState(UIApplication application, NSCoder coder)
{
return true;
}
private async System.Threading.Tasks.Task AcessPermissionsAsync()
{
try
{
await CrossPermissions.Current.RequestPermissionsAsync(Permission.Camera);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Crashes.TrackError(ex);
}
}
private void RegisterForRemoteNotifications()
{
if (UIDevice.CurrentDevice.CheckSystemVersion(10, 0))
{
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.RemoveAllPendingNotificationRequests(); // To remove all pending notifications which are not delivered yet but scheduled.
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.RemoveAllDeliveredNotifications(); // To remove all delivered notifications
}
else
{
UIApplication.SharedApplication.CancelAllLocalNotifications();
}
// Register your app for remote notifications.
if (UIDevice.CurrentDevice.CheckSystemVersion(10, 0))
{
// For iOS 10 display notification (sent via APNS)
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.Delegate = this;
var authOptions = UNAuthorizationOptions.Alert | UNAuthorizationOptions.Badge | UNAuthorizationOptions.Sound;
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.RequestAuthorization(authOptions, async (granted, error) =>
{
Console.WriteLine(granted);
await System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Delay(500);
await AcessPermissionsAsync();
});
}
else
{
// iOS 9 or before
var allNotificationTypes = UIUserNotificationType.Alert | UIUserNotificationType.Badge | UIUserNotificationType.Sound;
var settings = UIUserNotificationSettings.GetSettingsForTypes(allNotificationTypes, null);
UIApplication.SharedApplication.RegisterUserNotificationSettings(settings);
}
UIApplication.SharedApplication.RegisterForRemoteNotifications();
}
public override void DidEnterBackground(UIApplication uiApplication)
{
Messaging.SharedInstance.ShouldEstablishDirectChannel = false;
}
public override void RegisteredForRemoteNotifications(UIApplication application, NSData deviceToken)
{
Messaging.SharedInstance.ApnsToken = deviceToken;
}
[Export("messaging:didReceiveRegistrationToken:")]
public void DidReceiveRegistrationToken(Messaging messaging, string fcmToken)
{
Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.Properties["Fcmtocken"] = Messaging.SharedInstance.FcmToken ?? "";
Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.SavePropertiesAsync();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"######Token###### : {fcmToken}");
DeviceId.FCMTocken = fcmToken;
// TODO: If necessary send token to application server.
// Note: This callback is fired at each app startup and whenever a new token is generated.
}
public override void ReceivedRemoteNotification(UIApplication application, NSDictionary userInfo)
{
// If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
// this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
// TODO: Handle data of notification
// With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
// Print full message.
Console.WriteLine(userInfo);
}
public override void DidReceiveRemoteNotification(UIApplication application, NSDictionary userInfo, Action<UIBackgroundFetchResult> completionHandler)
{
try
{
Console.WriteLine(userInfo);
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.NewData);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Crashes.TrackError(ex);
}
}
public override UIInterfaceOrientationMask GetSupportedInterfaceOrientations(UIApplication application, UIWindow forWindow)
{
switch (Device.Idiom)
{
case TargetIdiom.Phone:
return UIInterfaceOrientationMask.Portrait;
case TargetIdiom.Tablet:
return UIInterfaceOrientationMask.Landscape;
default:
return UIInterfaceOrientationMask.Portrait;
}
}
private void CurrentDomainOnUnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs unhandledExceptionEventArgs)
{
var newExc = new Exception("CurrentDomainOnUnhandledException", unhandledExceptionEventArgs.ExceptionObject as Exception);
ExceptionFileWriter.ToLogUnhandledException(newExc);
}
public void DidRefreshRegistrationToken(Messaging messaging, string fcmToken)
{
Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.Properties["Fcmtocken"] = Messaging.SharedInstance.FcmToken ?? "";
Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.SavePropertiesAsync();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"######Token###### : {fcmToken}");
DeviceId.FCMTocken = fcmToken;
}
public override void PerformFetch(UIApplication application, Action<UIBackgroundFetchResult> completionHandler)
{
try
{
var baseService = new DatabaseServices<object, object>();
baseService.NotificationAssetTrip();
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Logs.LogCreate("PerformFetch:Exception: " + ex.Message.ToString());
}
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.NewData);
}
}
}
UserNotificationCenterDelegate.cs:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Foundation;
using iAd;
using ObjCRuntime;
using UIKit;
using UserNotifications;
namespace MyApp.iOS
{
public class UserNotificationCenterDelegate : UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate
{
private DBService dataBase;
#region Constructors
public UserNotificationCenterDelegate()
{
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.Delegate = this;
}
#endregion
#region Override Methods
public override void WillPresentNotification(UNUserNotificationCenter center, UNNotification notification, Action<UNNotificationPresentationOptions> completionHandler)
{
completionHandler.DynamicInvoke(UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Alert);
}
#endregion
}
}
App.xaml.cs:
private void SendNotificationTripAsset(int tripid)
{
//Forexample i have table with columns like title,subtitle,message means, i give like this
var content = new UserNotifications.UNMutableNotificationContent()
{
Title = title,
Subtitle = subtitle,
Body = message,
Badge = 1
};
var request = UserNotifications.UNNotificationRequest.FromIdentifier(list.TripID.ToString(), content, null);
UserNotifications.UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.AddNotificationRequest(request, (err) =>
{
if (err != null)
{
throw new Exception($"Failed to schedule notification: {err}");
}
});
}
But the notification is not trigged after app is killed(terminated). Can anyone please help me to resolve this issue.

To send a local notification when app is killed, you have to specify the time when should the local notification been sent. In your code, when you create the request, set a proper NNotificationTrigger :
NNotificationTrigger trigger = UNTimeIntervalNotificationTrigger.CreateTrigger(3, false);
var request = UserNotifications.UNNotificationRequest.FromIdentifier(list.TripID.ToString(), content, trigger );
That means this notification will be fired after 3 seconds. You can change the time to whatever you want.
Code will not execute when your app is killed, so if you don't know the specific time to fire the notification or it fires randomly, you should use a remote notification.

Related

Fetch Firebase push notification data without clicking notification - Xamarin.forms iOS

Hi I have a xamarin forms ios application implemented with firebase push notifications. I can receive and mange the click of notifications. Currently I am trying to store the notification data ie; Title,body and two other parameters comes with notification in to sqlite database. I can retrieve and store the data when user clicks. But cant store if user swipe away the notification. How can I get the values as soon as notification appear? Any help is appriciated.
My AppDelegate
[Register("AppDelegate")]
public partial class AppDelegate : global::Xamarin.Forms.Platform.iOS.FormsApplicationDelegate, IUNUserNotificationCenterDelegate, IMessagingDelegate
{
public override bool FinishedLaunching(UIApplication app, NSDictionary options)
{
global::Xamarin.Forms.Forms.Init();
Firebase.Core.App.Configure();
LoadApplication(new App());
//<-------Firebase Implementation------------->
if (UIDevice.CurrentDevice.CheckSystemVersion(10, 0))
{
// iOS 10 or later
var authOptions = UNAuthorizationOptions.Alert | UNAuthorizationOptions.Badge | UNAuthorizationOptions.Sound;
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.RequestAuthorization(authOptions, (granted, error) => {
Console.WriteLine(granted);
});
// For iOS 10 display notification (sent via APNS)
UNUserNotificationCenter.Current.Delegate = this;
// For iOS 10 data message (sent via FCM)
//Messaging.SharedInstance.RemoteMessageDelegate = this;
}
else
{
// iOS 9 or before
var allNotificationTypes = UIUserNotificationType.Alert | UIUserNotificationType.Badge | UIUserNotificationType.Sound;
var settings = UIUserNotificationSettings.GetSettingsForTypes(allNotificationTypes, null);
UIApplication.SharedApplication.RegisterUserNotificationSettings(settings);
}
UIApplication.SharedApplication.RegisterForRemoteNotifications();
Messaging.SharedInstance.Delegate = this;
Messaging.SharedInstance.ShouldEstablishDirectChannel = true;
return base.FinishedLaunching(app, options);
}
//<--------Firebase Portion------->
[Export("messaging:didReceiveRegistrationToken:")]
public void DidReceiveRegistrationToken(Messaging messaging, string fcmToken)
{
Settings.FirebaseRegID = fcmToken;
MessagingCenter.Send<object, string>(this, "fcmtoken", fcmToken.ToString());
Console.WriteLine($"fcmtoken received: {fcmToken}");
}
public override void DidReceiveRemoteNotification(UIApplication application, NSDictionary userInfo, Action<UIBackgroundFetchResult> completionHandler)
{
HandleMessage(userInfo);
LogInformation(nameof(DidReceiveRemoteNotification), userInfo);
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.NewData);
if (UIApplication.SharedApplication.ApplicationState.Equals(UIApplicationState.Active))
{
//App is in foreground. Act on it.
}
else
{
// MessagingCenter.Send<object, List<key>>(this, "messagedata", myData);
}
}
//User for showing the notification in foreground mode
[Export("userNotificationCenter:willPresentNotification:withCompletionHandler:")]
public void WillPresentNotification(UNUserNotificationCenter center, UNNotification notification,
Action<UNNotificationPresentationOptions> completionHandler)
{
completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Sound | UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Alert);
}
//Foreground mode notification tapping handling here
[Export("userNotificationCenter:didReceiveNotificationResponse:withCompletionHandler:")]
public void DidReceiveNotificationResponse(UNUserNotificationCenter center, UNNotificationResponse response, Action
completionHandler)
{
completionHandler();
NSDictionary userInfo = response.Notification.Request.Content.UserInfo;
try
{
var Data = userInfo[new NSString("gcm.notification.data")] as NSString;
if (Data != null && Data != "")
{
string[] tokens = Data.ToString().Split(',');
string Username = tokens[0];
string Password = tokens[1];
var Title = string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.Notification.Request.Content.Title)?"No Notification available": response.Notification.Request.Content.Title;
var Body = string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.Notification.Request.Content.Body)?"No Message available": response.Notification.Request.Content.Body;
MessagingCenter.Send(new NotificationData() { TItle = Title.ToString(), Body = Body.ToString(),username= Username ,Password= Password }, "iosnotificationTapped");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
[Export("messaging:didReceiveMessage:")]
public void DidReceiveMessage(Messaging messaging, RemoteMessage remoteMessage)
{
// Handle Data messages for iOS 10 and above.
HandleMessage(remoteMessage.AppData);
LogInformation(nameof(DidReceiveMessage), remoteMessage.AppData);
}
void HandleMessage(NSDictionary message)
{
//if (MessageReceived == null)
// return;
//MessageType messageType;
//if (message.ContainsKey(new NSString("aps")))
// messageType = MessageType.Notification;
//else
// messageType = MessageType.Data;
//var e = new UserInfoEventArgs(message, messageType);
//MessageReceived(this, e);
}
public static void ShowMessage(string title, string message, UIViewController fromViewController, Action actionForOk = null)
{
var alert = UIAlertController.Create(title, message, UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert);
alert.AddAction(UIAlertAction.Create("Ok", UIAlertActionStyle.Default, (obj) => actionForOk?.Invoke()));
fromViewController.PresentViewController(alert, true, null);
}
void LogInformation(string methodName, object information) => Console.WriteLine($"\nMethod name: {methodName}\nInformation: {information}");
}
EDIT I tried to put debugger on
void DidReceiveRemoteNotification,void DidReceiveMessage,void HandleMessage
None of them hit when notification appears. Only DidReceiveNotificationResponse will hit if we tap the notification. In android there is onmessagereceived which will hit when notification arrives. Does iOS have such method?

Xamarin Forms: Load a contentpage when tap push notification android

I completed receiving test notification from FCM console. Now I am trying to open a page when tapping the notification. Any ideas about how to achieve this? I have searched the internet but can't find a working solution. I am also able to send the notification through the postman.
I handle the notification tapping in following way. The page loading is handled in App.xaml.cs.
On OnCreate():
//Background or killed mode
if (Intent.Extras != null)
{
foreach (var key in Intent.Extras.KeySet())
{
var value = Intent.Extras.GetString(key);
if (key == "webContentList")
{
if (value?.Length > 0)
{
isNotification = true;
LoadApplication(new App(domainname, value));
}
}
}
}
//Foreground mode
if (FirebaseNotificationService.webContentList.ToString() != "")
{
isNotification = true;
LoadApplication(new App(domainname, FirebaseNotificationService.webContentList.ToString()));
FirebaseNotificationService.webContentList = "";
}
//Normal loading
if (!isNotification)
{
LoadApplication(new App(domainname, string.Empty));
}
On FirebaseNotificationService:
[Service]
[IntentFilter(new[] { "com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" })]
public class FirebaseNotificationService : FirebaseMessagingService
{
public static string webContentList = "";
public override void OnMessageReceived(RemoteMessage message)
{
base.OnMessageReceived(message);
webContentList = message.Data["webContentList"];
try
{
SendNotificatios(message.GetNotification().Body, message.GetNotification().Title);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error:>>" + ex);
}
}
public void SendNotificatios(string body, string Header)
{
if (Build.VERSION.SdkInt < BuildVersionCodes.O)
{
var intent = new Intent(this, typeof(MainActivity));
intent.AddFlags(ActivityFlags.ClearTop);
var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.GetActivity(this, 0, intent, PendingIntentFlags.OneShot);
var notificationBuilder = new Android.App.Notification.Builder(this, Utils.CHANNEL_ID)
.SetContentTitle(Header)
.SetSmallIcon(Resource.Drawable.icon)
.SetContentText(body)
.SetAutoCancel(true)
.SetContentIntent(pendingIntent);
var notificationManager = NotificationManager.FromContext(this);
notificationManager.Notify(0, notificationBuilder.Build());
}
else
{
var intent = new Intent(this, typeof(MainActivity));
intent.AddFlags(ActivityFlags.ClearTop);
var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.GetActivity(this, 0, intent, PendingIntentFlags.OneShot);
var notificationBuilder = new Android.App.Notification.Builder(this, Utils.CHANNEL_ID)
.SetContentTitle(Header)
.SetSmallIcon(Resource.Drawable.icon)
.SetContentText(body)
.SetAutoCancel(true)
.SetContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.SetChannelId(Utils.CHANNEL_ID);
if (Build.VERSION.SdkInt < BuildVersionCodes.O)
{
return;
}
var channel = new NotificationChannel(Utils.CHANNEL_ID, "FCM Notifications", NotificationImportance.High)
{
Description = "Firebase Cloud Messages appear in this channel"
};
var notificationManager = (NotificationManager)GetSystemService(NotificationService);
notificationManager.CreateNotificationChannel(channel);
notificationManager.Notify(0, notificationBuilder.Build());
}
}
I don't know what's your actual Firebase implementation, but this might help you.
There is a nice package for Firebase in Xamarin Forms that we use in our production App made by CrossGeeks team. Its working great and has all handlers for your needs. This works with iOS and Android and you don't need to write platform specific code, only configuration and some code in AppDelegate.cs and MainActivity.cs
https://github.com/CrossGeeks/FirebasePushNotificationPlugin/blob/master/docs/FirebaseNotifications.md#notification-events
I wrote a simple PushNotificationService that processes automatic refresh and/or pushes new pages considering push notif data.
When app is closed and user clicks on the notification, I store the push notif data using Akavache.
CrossFirebasePushNotification.Current.OnNotificationOpened += async (s, p) =>
{
if (App.AppBeenResumed)
{
await BlobCache.UserAccount.InsertObject("pushNotifData", p.Data);
}
else
{
await ProcessReceivedPushNotification(p.Data);
}
};
And on the landing page of the app, I check if there is an existing push notif data in the OnAppearing method of the page.
protected override void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();
App.AppBeenResumed = false;
HandlePushNotificationIfExists();
}
private async void HandlePushNotificationIfExists()
{
IDictionary<string, object> pushNotifData;
try
{
pushNotifData = await BlobCache.UserAccount.GetObject<IDictionary<string, object>>("pushNotifData");
}
catch (KeyNotFoundException)
{
pushNotifData = null;
}
if (pushNotifData == null) return;
await BlobCache.UserAccount.InvalidateAllObjects<IDictionary<string, object>>();
await PushNotificationService.ProcessReceivedPushNotification(pushNotifData);
}
In the ProcessReceivedPushNotification you can do whatever you want ... push directly the page or whatever... call another service that will do the job of pushing a new page and some business process.
Note that App.AppBeenResumed is a static bool to determine if App has been started or resumed to handle correctly the process of treatment of the push notif (process it instant or store it in blobcache to treat it later when landing page is Appearing).
In MainActivity.cs :
protected override void OnCreate(Bundle bundle)
{
...
LoadApplication(new App(true));
}
In the App.cs :
public App(bool beenResumedOrStarted)
{
...
AppBeenResumed = beenResumedOrStarted;
...
}
protected override void OnResume()
{
AppBeenResumed = false;
}
protected override void OnSleep()
{
//iOS states are not the same so always false when device is iOS
AppBeenResumed = Device.RuntimePlatform != Device.iOS;
}

Scanning for beacons using universal beacon library

I am trying to implement a mobile app (on iPhone) that just scans for beacons and displays a notification for each one. I am a noob with beacons/bluetooth.
I implemented it using the universal beacon library (https://github.com/andijakl/universal-beacon) and i've attached my ios bluetooth implementation.
my problem is that i receive about 12 beacon added events even though i only have two (I assume it is picking up all my other bluetooth devices). I also only receive the local name in the advertisement_received event.
My questions are:
how do I distinguish that it is a beacon being added?
how do i get the unique id an url from the beacon? (they are kontakt beacons)
Thanks for any help.
My beacon service:
public BeaconService()
{
// get the platform-specific provider
var provider = RootWorkItem.Services.Get<IBluetoothPacketProvider>();
if (null != provider)
{
// create a beacon manager, giving it an invoker to marshal collection changes to the UI thread
_manager = new BeaconManager(provider, Device.BeginInvokeOnMainThread);
_manager.Start();
_manager.BeaconAdded += _manager_BeaconAdded;
provider.AdvertisementPacketReceived += Provider_AdvertisementPacketReceived;
}
}
My ios bluetooth implementation:
public class iOSBluetoothPacketProvider : CocoaBluetoothPacketProvider { }
public class CocoaBluetoothPacketProvider : NSObject, IBluetoothPacketProvider
{
public event EventHandler<BLEAdvertisementPacketArgs> AdvertisementPacketReceived;
public event EventHandler<BTError> WatcherStopped;
private readonly CocoaBluetoothCentralDelegate centralDelegate;
private readonly CBCentralManager central;
public CocoaBluetoothPacketProvider()
{
Debug.WriteLine("BluetoothPacketProvider()");
centralDelegate = new CocoaBluetoothCentralDelegate();
central = new CBCentralManager(centralDelegate, null);
}
private void ScanCallback_OnAdvertisementPacketReceived(object sender, BLEAdvertisementPacketArgs e)
{
AdvertisementPacketReceived?.Invoke(this, e);
}
public void Start()
{
Debug.WriteLine("BluetoothPacketProvider:Start()");
centralDelegate.OnAdvertisementPacketReceived += ScanCallback_OnAdvertisementPacketReceived;
// Wait for the PoweredOn state
//if(CBCentralManagerState.PoweredOn == central.State) {
// central.ScanForPeripherals(peripheralUuids: new CBUUID[] { },
// options: new PeripheralScanningOptions { AllowDuplicatesKey = false });
//}
}
public void Stop()
{
Debug.WriteLine("BluetoothPacketProvider:Stop()");
centralDelegate.OnAdvertisementPacketReceived -= ScanCallback_OnAdvertisementPacketReceived;
central.StopScan();
WatcherStopped?.Invoke(sender: this, e: new BTError(BTError.BluetoothError.Success));
}
}
internal class CocoaBluetoothCentralDelegate : CBCentralManagerDelegate
{
public event EventHandler<BLEAdvertisementPacketArgs> OnAdvertisementPacketReceived;
#region CBCentralManagerDelegate
public override void ConnectedPeripheral(CBCentralManager central, CBPeripheral peripheral)
{
Debug.WriteLine($"ConnectedPeripheral(CBCentralManager central, CBPeripheral {peripheral})");
}
public override void DisconnectedPeripheral(CBCentralManager central, CBPeripheral peripheral, NSError error)
{
Debug.WriteLine($"DisconnectedPeripheral(CBCentralManager central, CBPeripheral {peripheral}, NSError {error})");
}
public override void DiscoveredPeripheral(CBCentralManager central, CBPeripheral peripheral, NSDictionary advertisementData, NSNumber RSSI)
{
Debug.WriteLine($"Cocoa peripheral {peripheral}");
Debug.WriteLine($"Cocoa advertisementData {advertisementData}");
Debug.WriteLine($"Cocoa RSSI {RSSI}");
var bLEAdvertisementPacket = new BLEAdvertisementPacket()
{
Advertisement = new BLEAdvertisement()
{
LocalName = peripheral.Name,
ServiceUuids = new List<Guid>(),
DataSections = new List<BLEAdvertisementDataSection>(),
ManufacturerData = new List<BLEManufacturerData>()
},
AdvertisementType = BLEAdvertisementType.ScanResponse,
BluetoothAddress = (ulong)peripheral.Identifier.GetHashCode(),
RawSignalStrengthInDBm = RSSI.Int16Value,
Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.Now
};
//https://developer.apple.com/documentation/corebluetooth/cbadvertisementdataserviceuuidskey
//if (advertisementData.ContainsKey(CBAdvertisement.DataServiceUUIDsKey))
//{
// bLEAdvertisementPacket.Advertisement.ServiceUuids.Add(
// item: new BLEManufacturerData(packetType: BLEPacketType.UUID16List,
// data: (advertisementData[CBAdvertisement.DataServiceUUIDsKey])));
//}
//https://developer.apple.com/documentation/corebluetooth/cbadvertisementdataservicedatakey
//if (advertisementData.ContainsKey(CBAdvertisement.DataServiceDataKey))
//{
// bLEAdvertisementPacket.Advertisement.DataSections.Add(
// item: new BLEManufacturerData(packetType: BLEPacketType.ServiceData,
// data: advertisementData[CBAdvertisement.DataServiceDataKey]));
//}
//https://developer.apple.com/documentation/corebluetooth/cbadvertisementdatamanufacturerdatakey
if (advertisementData.ContainsKey(CBAdvertisement.DataManufacturerDataKey))
{
bLEAdvertisementPacket.Advertisement.ManufacturerData.Add(
item: new BLEManufacturerData(packetType: BLEPacketType.ManufacturerData,
data: (advertisementData[CBAdvertisement.DataManufacturerDataKey]
as NSData).ToArray()));
}
// Missing CBAdvertisement.DataTxPowerLevelKey
var bLEAdvertisementPacketArgs = new BLEAdvertisementPacketArgs(data: bLEAdvertisementPacket);
OnAdvertisementPacketReceived?.Invoke(this, bLEAdvertisementPacketArgs);
}
public override void FailedToConnectPeripheral(CBCentralManager central, CBPeripheral peripheral, NSError error)
{
Debug.WriteLine($"FailedToConnectPeripheral(CBCentralManager central, CBPeripheral {peripheral}, NSError {error})");
}
public override void UpdatedState(CBCentralManager central)
{
switch (central.State)
{
case CBCentralManagerState.Unknown:
Debug.WriteLine("CBCentralManagerState.Unknown");
break;
case CBCentralManagerState.Resetting:
Debug.WriteLine("CBCentralManagerState.Resetting");
break;
case CBCentralManagerState.Unsupported:
Debug.WriteLine("CBCentralManagerState.Unsupported");
break;
case CBCentralManagerState.Unauthorized:
Debug.WriteLine("CBCentralManagerState.Unauthorized");
break;
case CBCentralManagerState.PoweredOff:
Debug.WriteLine("CBCentralManagerState.PoweredOff");
break;
case CBCentralManagerState.PoweredOn:
Debug.WriteLine("CBCentralManagerState.PoweredOn");
central.ScanForPeripherals(peripheralUuids: new CBUUID[] { },
options: new PeripheralScanningOptions { AllowDuplicatesKey = true });
break;
default:
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
public override void WillRestoreState(CBCentralManager central, NSDictionary dict)
{
Debug.WriteLine($"WillRestoreState(CBCentralManager central, NSDictionary {dict})");
}
#endregion CBCentralManagerDelegate
}
So in case anyone is looking for this. The universal beacon library does not have an ios implementation that converts the ios packets to the universal packets. This need to be implemented.
how do I distinguish that it is a beacon being added?
I look for the Eddystone packets and if found I add to the observable list.
how do i get the unique id an url from the beacon? (they are kontakt beacons)
You need to loop through the advertisementData sent with the advertisement and create a BLEAdvertisementDataSection. copy the frame data as NSData.

receive message from android beam in xamarin forms

I'm develop cross-platform mobile application that use NFC. I already check the xamarin android beam sample here. Now i'm trying implement the same sample using xamarin forms so i'm using dependency service to call the function from android project.
I already create Ndef message and send function:
using System;
using System.Text;
using Android.App;
using MyApp.Droid;
using Android.Nfc;
using Xamarin.Forms;
[assembly: Dependency(typeof(PhoneBeam))]
namespace MyApp.Droid
{
public class PhoneBeam : Activity, NfcAdapter.ICreateNdefMessageCallback, NfcAdapter.IOnNdefPushCompleteCallback, iBeam
{
private NfcAdapter nfcAdapter;
public void Beam()
{
nfcAdapter = NfcAdapter.GetDefaultAdapter(MainActivity.Instance);
nfcAdapter.SetNdefPushMessageCallback(this, MainActivity.Instance);
nfcAdapter.SetOnNdefPushCompleteCallback(this, MainActivity.Instance);
}
public NdefMessage CreateNdefMessage(NfcEvent evt)
{
DateTime time = DateTime.Now;
var text = ("Beam me up!\n\n" + "Beam : " +
time.ToString("HH:mm:ss"));
NdefMessage msg = new NdefMessage(
new NdefRecord[]{ CreateMimeRecord (
"application/com.companyname.MyApp",
Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (text)) });
return msg;
}
public NdefRecord CreateMimeRecord(String mimeType, byte[] payload)
{
byte[] mimeBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(mimeType);
NdefRecord mimeRecord = new NdefRecord(
NdefRecord.TnfMimeMedia, mimeBytes, new byte[0], payload);
return mimeRecord;
}
public void OnNdefPushComplete(NfcEvent e){}
}
}
However, I really don't know how to receive a message. In android beam sample, they implement it in mainactivity. Here's sample:
protected override void OnResume ()
{
base.OnResume ();
if (NfcAdapter.ActionNdefDiscovered == Intent.Action) {
ProcessIntent (Intent);
}
}
void ProcessIntent (Intent intent)
{
IParcelable [] rawMsgs = intent.GetParcelableArrayExtra (
NfcAdapter.ExtraNdefMessages);
NdefMessage msg = (NdefMessage) rawMsgs [0];
mInfoText.Text = Encoding.UTF8.GetString (msg.GetRecords () [0].GetPayload ());
}
So i want to implement in class file so i can use dependencyService. Is there a way to implement this?
Edit: I did the send function:
public NdefMessage CreateNdefMessage (NfcEvent evt)
{
DateTime time = DateTime.Now;
var text = ("Beam me up!\n\n" +
"Beam Time: " + time.ToString ("HH:mm:ss"));
NdefMessage msg = new NdefMessage (
new NdefRecord[] { CreateMimeRecord (
"application/com.companyname.MyApp", Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (text))
});
return msg;
}
But it return as "NEW TAG COLLECTED: application/com.companyname.MyApp". I want to resume MyApp and show the message. But it didn't.

Task running once a day on Xamarin Forms

I started using xamarin a few months ago, and, until now, I didn't have the need of doing something like this.
I'm developing an app that, once a day, should run a WCF web service and verify if an information is true. If it is true, it should show a notification on the device.
My problem is that I don't know how to perform it, i've read about backgrounding and schedule tasks, but I didn't understand well how can I perform this. How can I do it using Xamarin.Forms?
Thank you!
For Android, a solution needs 4 components:
AlarmManager to set daily check schedule
BroadCastReceiver to receive the daily trigger and call the IntentService
IntentService to execute awaitable calls
OnBootReceiver to ensure alarms are set again after a device reboot
For iOS, you will most likely need remote push notifications.
Some sample code below for the Android components:
AlarmManager - Setting the Alarm
[assembly: Dependency(typeof(AlarmHelper))] // above the namespace
...
class AlarmHelper: IAlarm
{
var now = Calendar.Instance;
var alarmTime = Calendar.Instance;
alarmTime.Set(CalendarField.HourOfDay, settings.AlarmHour); // Set Alarm start Hour
alarmTime.Set(CalendarField.Minute, settings.AlarmMinutes); // Set Alarm Start Minutes
if (alarmTime.Before(now))
{
alarmTime.Add(CalendarField.Hour, 24);
}
var intent = new Intent(Android.App.Application.Context, typeof(ScheduledAlarmHandler));
var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.GetBroadcast(Android.App.Application.Context, 0, intent, PendingIntentFlags.CancelCurrent);
var alarmManager = Android.App.Application.Context.GetSystemService(Context.AlarmService) as AlarmManager;
alarmManager.SetRepeating(AlarmType.RtcWakeup, alarmTime.TimeInMillis, AlarmManager.IntervalDay, pendingIntent);
}
BroadCastReceiver - Receiving the Alarm
[BroadcastReceiver]
class ScheduledAlarmHandler : WakefulBroadcastReceiver
{
public override void OnReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
Console.WriteLine("ScheduledAlarmHandler", "Starting service #" + SystemClock.ElapsedRealtime());
Intent service = new Intent(context, typeof(WakefulAPIService));
StartWakefulService(context, service);
}
}
IntentService - Executing awaitable calls
[Service]
[IntentFilter(new String[] { "com.test.testApp.WakefulAPIService" })]
class WakefulAPIService : IntentService
{
protected override void OnHandleIntent(Intent intent)
{
// Your API Call code here
Console.WriteLine("WakefulAPIService", "Completed service # " + SystemClock.ElapsedRealtime());
Android.Support.V4.Content.WakefulBroadcastReceiver.CompleteWakefulIntent(intent);
}
}
OnBootReceiver - Ensuring alarms are set again after a device reboot
[BroadcastReceiver(Enabled = true)]
[IntentFilter(new[] { "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED", "android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" })]
class OnBootReceiver : BroadcastReceiver
{
public override void OnReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
Console.WriteLine("On Boot Reveiver", "Alarm Set Again after Reboot");
var alarmHelper = new AlarmHelper();
alarmHelper.SetAlarm();
}
}
The required permissions for this to work are 'RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED' and 'WAKE_LOCK'
In this case for Android you can use you can use JobScheduler, see this class
[Service(Name = "com.xamarin.samples.downloadscheduler.DownloadJob",
Permission = "android.permission.BIND_JOB_SERVICE")]
public class DownloadJob : JobService
{
public override bool OnStartJob(JobParameters jobParams)
{
Task.Run(() =>
{
//Your periodic task here
});
return true;
}
public override bool OnStopJob(JobParameters jobParams)
{
//true so we re-schedule the task
return true;
}
}
Then you can create a Factory to call this service.
public static class ReadLocationSchedulerFactory
{
public static JobInfo.Builder CreateJobBuilderUsingJobId<T>(this Context context, int jobId) where T : JobService
{
var javaClass = Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(T));
var componentName = new ComponentName(context, javaClass);
return new JobInfo.Builder(jobId, componentName);
}
}
Then in your Main Activity you have to call the Factory.
protected override void OnCreate(Bundle bundle)
{
base.OnCreate(bundle);
global::Xamarin.Forms.Forms.Init(this, bundle);
LoadApplication(new App172S.App());
#region Scheduler
var jobBuilder = this.CreateJobBuilderUsingJobId<ReadLocationScheduler>(152);
//This means each 20 mins
jobBuilder.SetPeriodic(20 * 60 * 1000);
//Persists over phone restarts
jobBuilder.SetPersisted(true);
//If Fails re-try each 2 mins
jobBuilder.SetBackoffCriteria(120 * 1000, BackoffPolicy.Linear);
var jobInfo = jobBuilder.Build();
var jobScheduler = (JobScheduler)GetSystemService(JobSchedulerService);
jobScheduler.Cancel(152);
var scheduleResult = jobScheduler.Schedule(jobInfo);
if (JobScheduler.ResultSuccess == scheduleResult)
{
//If OK maybe show a msg
}
else
{
//If Failed do something
}
#endregion
}

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