How can I build a one to one (private) chat application in react native using fire-base as a back-end? - firebase

I want to add a chat feature in my application, but the problem is while working with react-native-gifted-chat and firebase as a backend and its secured rules that gives an error of missing _id and user.
I tried using the firebase database and without using secured rules but the issue is it seems to be like a group chat rather than one to one (private) chat.
async UNSAFE_componentWillMount() {
const name = auth().currentUser.displayName;
const friendName = this.state.friendName;
this.setState({ name: name });
const ref = await database().ref(`chatmessages/`);
// Fetch the data snapshot
const snapshot = await ref.once('value');
console.log(snapshot, "Snapshot")
console.log(ref, "database");
}
componentDidMount() {
this.on(message => {
console.log(this.state.messages, 'old message')
this.setState(previousState => ({
messages: GiftedChat.append(previousState.messages, message),
})
)
});
}
componentWillUnmount() {
this.off();
}
get uid() {
return (auth().currentUser || {}).uid;
}
get ref() {
return database().ref(`chatmessages/`)
// .set();
}
parse = async snapshot => {
const data = snapshot.val();
const userID = auth().currentUser.uid;
const friendID = this.state.friendID;
const validate = data.friend === friendID && data.user._id === userID ||
data.user._id === friendID && data.friend === userID;
console.log(data.user, data.user._id, data.user.name, "MEssage Data")
if (validate) {
const { timestamp: numberStamp, text, user, friend } = await data;
const { key: _id } = snapshot;
console.log(_id, user,'Firebase Message Id')
const timestamp = new Date(numberStamp);
const message = {
_id,
timestamp,
text,
user: data.user,
friend
};
console.log(message, "Gifted")
return message;
}
};
on = callback =>
this.ref
.limitToLast(20)
.on('child_added', snapshot => callback(this.parse(snapshot)));
get timestamp() {
return firebase.database.ServerValue.TIMESTAMP;
}
// send the message to the Backend
send = messages => {
for (let i = 0; i < messages.length; i++) {
const { text, user } = messages[i];
const message = {
text,
user,
friend: this.state.friendID,
timestamp: this.timestamp,
};
this.append(message);
}
};
append = message => this.ref.push(message);
// close the connection to the Backend
off() {
this.ref.off();
}
get user() {
return {
name: auth().currentUser.displayName,
_id: this.uid
};
}
render() {
<GiftedChat
text={this.state.text}
onInputTextChanged={text => this.setState({ text: text })}
messages={this.state.messages}
isAnimated
onSend={messages => this.send(messages)}
user={this.user}
renderActions={this.renderCustomActions}
/>
);
}
}
I want a one to one chat created with firebase and react-native-gifted-chat

It's essentially the same except you limit it to just two people. This article explains more on how to handle one to one chat https://medium.com/#edisondevadoss/react-native-chat-using-firebase-d4c0ef1ab0b5

Related

Can i dispatch many actions in getServersideprops?

In my social media app in Home page i want to dispatch 3 actions from my api:
posts , users , userDetails
But this may show an error(500) on vercel because the request takes a lot of time to get all these data.
vercel Error
this error will not appear again after refreshing the page !!!
i think that's because the request takes a lot of time to get all the data.
-> getServersideProps Code
export const getServerSideProps = wrapper.getServerSideProps(
store => async (context) =>
{
const {req} = context
const session = await getSession({ req });
await store.dispatch(fetchPostsAction());
await store.dispatch(fetchUsersAction(4));
await store.dispatch(LoggedInUserAction({email:session.user.email}));
})
-> fetchPostsAction Code
"post/list",
async (_, { rejectWithValue, getState, dispatch }) => {
try
{
let link = `${URL}/api/posts`;
const { data } = await axios.get(link,{
headers: { "Accept-Encoding": "gzip,deflate,compress" }
});
console.log("#2 got the data",data)
return data;
} catch (error) {
if (!error?.response) throw error;
return rejectWithValue(error?.response?.data);
}
}
);
-> extraReducer Code
builder.addCase(createpostAction.pending, (state, action) => {
state.createPostLoading = true;
});
builder.addCase(createpostAction.fulfilled, (state, action) => {
state.postLists = [...state.postLists, action.payload.post].sort((a, b) => b.createdAt > a.createdAt ? 1 : -1)
state.createPostLoading = false;
state.isCreated = true;
state.appErr = null;
state.serverErr = null;
});
builder.addCase(createpostAction.rejected, (state, action) => {
state.createPostLoading = false;
state.appErr =
action?.payload?.message || action?.payload?.error?.message;
state.serverErr = action?.error?.message;
});
-> get posts from api Code
handler.get(async (req, res) =>
{
await db.connect();
try {
const posts = await Post.find().populate({
path: 'user',
model: 'User',
}).populate({
path:'comments',
options: {sort: {'createdAt' : -1} }
}).sort('-createdAt')
res.status(200).json({
success:true,
posts
});
} catch (err) {
res.status(500).json(err.message)
}
await db.disconnect();
})
so what is the best way to fetch all these data in next js ?
I hope there is a way to solve this problem

Firebase listUsers fails to get All users after a certain page

I'm using a pubsub firebase function (cron), and inside this function Im calling firebase auth users, to fill some missing data in a profile collection
Im paginating with the pageToken, the first token passed is undefined then I save it in a config db and read the token to get the next page
The issue is that I have 170K records, and listusers returns an undefined token at the 6th page (6k users) which is frsutrating
here is the code:
functions.pubsub
.schedule('*/30 * * * *')
.onRun(async () => {
const page = firestore.collection('config').doc('pageToken');
const doc = (await page.get()).data();
// Check if last page don't run again
const last = doc?.last;
if (last) return;
// Load page
const pageToken = doc?.pageToken || undefined;
let pageNumber = doc?.pageNumber as number;
return firebaseAdmin
.auth()
.listUsers(1000, pageToken)
.then(async listUsersResult => {
for (const userRecord of listUsersResult.users) {
// Fetch Profile
try {
const profile = await firestore
.collection('profiles')
.doc(userRecord.uid);
// data foramtting here
// compared profile data & fixed data
const payload = JSON.parse(
JSON.stringify({
...profileData,
...{
lastName,
firstName,
language,
...(!userRecord.phoneNumber && {
phone,
}),
},
})
);
// Profile doesn't exist : Create
if (!profileData && payload) {
await profile.create({
...payload,
...{
Migrated: true,
},
});
} else if (profileData && payload) {
const data = compare(profileData, payload);
if (data) {
// Profile exists: Update
await profile.update(data);
if (userRecord.phoneNumber)
await profile.update({
phone: firebaseAdmin.firestore.FieldValue.delete(),
});
}
}
} catch (err) {
functions.logger.error('Some Error', err);
}
}
if (!listUsersResult.pageToken) {
return await firestore
.collection('config')
.doc('pageToken')
.update({
last: true,
});
}
// List next batch of users.
pageNumber++;
return await firestore
.collection('config')
.doc('pageToken')
.update({
pageToken: listUsersResult.pageToken,
pageNumber,
});
});
});
so after in page 6, I have a last:true property added to the firestore however there is 164k data are missing
any idea ?

FCM very slow and unreliable when sending to a group of recipients through Cloud Function

I have the following Function that:
Listens for document (text message) creation
Grab IDs of members of a group chat
Get the FCM Tokens for each member
With a for-loop, send messages to group members
exports.sendChatMessage = functions.firestore
.document("chats/{mealID}/messages/{messageID}")
.onCreate((snap, context) => {
const data = snap.data();
const mealID = context.params.mealID;
const senderID = data.senderID;
const senderName = data.senderName;
const messageContent = data.content;
var docRef = db.collection("chats").doc(mealID);
docRef
.get()
.then((doc) => {
if (doc.exists) {
const docData = doc.data();
const mealName = docData.name;
const userStatus = docData.userStatus;
var users = docData.to;
var eligibleUsers = users.filter(
(user) => userStatus[user] == "accepted"
);
eligibleUsers.push(docData.from);
// get fcmTokens from eligibleUsers and send the messagme
db.collection("users")
.where("uid", "in", eligibleUsers)
.get()
.then((snapshot) => {
var fcmTokens = [];
var thumbnailPicURL = "";
// get thumbnailpic of the sender and collect fcmTokens
snapshot.forEach((doc) => {
if (doc.data().uid == senderID) {
thumbnailPicURL =
doc.data().thumbnailPicURL == null
? "https://i.imgur.com/8wSudUk.png"
: doc.data().thumbnailPicURL;
} else {
fcmTokens.push(doc.data().fcmToken);
}
});
// send the message fcmTokens
fcmTokens.forEach((token) => {
if (token != "") {
const fcmMessage = {
message: {
token: token,
notification: {
title: mealName,
body: senderName + ": " + messageContent,
image: thumbnailPicURL,
},
apns: {
payload: {
aps: {
category: "MESSAGE_RECEIVED",
},
MEAL_ID: mealID,
},
},
},
};
tokenManger.sendFcmMessage(fcmMessage);
}
});
return true;
});
} else {
// doc.data() will be undefined in this case
console.log("No such document!");
return false;
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log("Error getting document:", error);
return false;
});
return true;
});
My send function comes from a helper file that uses the HTTP V1 protocol to build the send-request:
const { google } = require("googleapis");
const https = require("https");
const MESSAGING_SCOPE = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase.messaging";
const SCOPES = [MESSAGING_SCOPE];
const PROJECT_ID = MY_PROJECT_ID;
const HOST = "fcm.googleapis.com";
const PATH = "/v1/projects/" + PROJECT_ID + "/messages:send";
exports.getAccessToken = () => {
return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
const key = require("./service-account.json");
var jwtClient = new google.auth.JWT(
key.client_email,
null,
key.private_key,
SCOPES,
null
);
jwtClient.authorize(function (err, tokens) {
if (err) {
reject(err);
return;
}
resolve(tokens.access_token);
});
});
};
//send message
exports.sendFcmMessage = (fcmMessage) => {
this.getAccessToken().then(function (accessToken) {
var options = {
hostname: HOST,
path: PATH,
method: "POST",
headers: {
Authorization: "Bearer " + accessToken,
},
// … plus the body of your notification or data message
};
var request = https.request(options, function (resp) {
resp.setEncoding("utf8");
resp.on("data", function (data) {
console.log("Message sent to Firebase for delivery, response:");
console.log(data);
});
});
request.on("error", function (err) {
console.log("Unable to send message to Firebase");
console.log(err);
});
request.write(JSON.stringify(fcmMessage));
request.end();
});
};
It worked all fine in the emulator but once deployed, there're significant delays (~3 mins):
I also noticed that the console says the cloud function finishes execution BEFORE sendFcmMessage logs success messages.
I did some research online, it appears that it might have something to do with the usage of Promise but I wasn't sure if that's the sole reason or it has something to do with my for-loop.
The Problem
To summarize the issue, you are creating "floating promises" or starting other asynchronous tasks (like in sendFcmMessage) where you aren't returning a promise because they use callbacks instead.
In a deployed function, as soon as the function returns its result or the Promise chain resolves, all further actions should be treated as if they will never be executed as documented here. An "inactive" function might be terminated at any time, is severely throttled and any network calls you make (like setting data in database or calling out to FCM) may never be executed.
An indicator that you haven't properly chained the promises is when you see the function completion log message ("Function execution took...") before other messages you are logging. When you see this, you need to look at the code you are running and confirm whether you have any "floating promises" or are using callback-based APIs. Once you have changed the callback-based APIs to use promises and then made sure they are all chained together properly, you should see a significant boost in performance.
The fixes
Sending the message data to FCM
In your tokenManger file, getAccessToken() could be reworked slightly and sendFcmMessage should be converted to return a Promise:
exports.getAccessToken = () => {
return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
const key = require("./service-account.json");
const jwtClient = new google.auth.JWT(
key.client_email,
null,
key.private_key,
SCOPES,
null
);
jwtClient.authorize(
(err, tokens) => err ? reject(err) : resolve(tokens.access_token)
);
});
};
//send message
exports.sendFcmMessage = (fcmMessage) => {
// CHANGED: return the Promise
return this.getAccessToken().then(function (accessToken) {
const options = {
hostname: HOST,
path: PATH,
method: "POST",
headers: {
Authorization: "Bearer " + accessToken,
},
// … plus the body of your notification or data message
};
// CHANGED: convert to Promise:
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const request = https.request(options, (resp) => {
resp.setEncoding("utf8");
resp.on("data", resolve);
resp.on("error", reject);
});
request.on("error", reject);
request.write(JSON.stringify(fcmMessage));
request.end();
});
});
};
However, the above code was built for googleapis ^52.1.0 and google-auth-library ^6.0.3. The modern versions of these modules are v92.0.0 and v7.11.0 respectively. This means you should really update the code to use these later versions like so:
// Import JWT module directly
const { JWT } = require('google-auth-library');
// FIREBASE_CONFIG is a JSON string available in Cloud Functions
const PROJECT_ID = JSON.parse(process.env.FIREBASE_CONFIG).projectId;
const FCM_ENDPOINT = `https://fcm.googleapis.com/v1/projects/${PROJECT_ID}/messages:send`;
const FCM_SCOPES = ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase.messaging"];
exports.sendFcmMessage = (fcmMessage) => {
const key = require("./service-account.json"); // consider moving outside of function (so it throws an error during deployment if its missing)
const client = new JWT({
email: key.client_email,
key: key.private_key,
scopes: FCM_SCOPES
});
return client.request({ // <-- this uses `gaxios`, Google's fork of `axios` built for Promise-based APIs
url: FCM_ENDPOINT,
method: "POST",
data: fcmMessage
});
}
Better yet, just use the messaging APIs provided by the Firebase Admin SDKs that handle the details for you. Just feed it the message and tokens as needed.
import { initializeApp } from "firebase-admin/app";
import { getMessaging } from "firebase-admin/messaging";
initializeApp(); // initializes using default credentials provided by Cloud Functions
const fcm = getMessaging();
fcm.send(message) // send to one (uses the given token)
fcm.sendAll(messagesArr) // send to many at once (each message uses the given token)
fcm.sendMulticast(message) // send to many at once (uses a `tokens` array instead of `token`)
The Cloud Function
Updating the main Cloud Function, you'd get:
exports.sendChatMessage = functions.firestore
.document("chats/{mealID}/messages/{messageID}")
.onCreate((snap, context) => {
const mealID = context.params.mealID;
const { senderID, senderName, content: messageContent } = snap.data();
const docRef = db.collection("chats").doc(mealID);
/* --> */ return docRef
.get()
.then((doc) => {
if (!doc.exists) { // CHANGED: Fail fast and avoid else statements
console.log(`Could not find "chat:${mealID}"!`);
return false;
}
const { userStatus, to: users, name: mealName, from: fromUser } = doc.data();
const eligibleUsers = users.filter(
(user) => userStatus[user] == "accepted"
);
eligibleUsers.push(fromUser);
// get fcmTokens from eligibleUsers and send the message
/* --> */ return db.collection("users")
.where("uid", "in", eligibleUsers) // WARNING: This will only work for up to 10 users! You'll need to break it up into chunks of 10 if there are more.
.get()
.then(async (snapshot) => {
const fcmTokens = [];
let thumbnailPicURL = "";
// get thumbnailpic of the sender and collect fcmTokens
snapshot.forEach((doc) => {
if (doc.get("uid") == senderID) {
thumbnailPicURL = doc.get("thumbnailPicURL"); // update with given thumbnail pic
} else {
fcmTokens.push(doc.get("fcmToken"));
}
});
const baseMessage = {
notification: {
title: mealName,
body: senderName + ": " + messageContent,
image: thumbnailPicURL || "https://i.imgur.com/8wSudUk.png", // CHANGED: specified fallback image here
},
apns: {
payload: {
aps: {
category: "MESSAGE_RECEIVED",
},
MEAL_ID: mealID,
},
}
}
// log error if fcmTokens empty?
// ----- OPTION 1 -----
// send the message to each fcmToken
const messagePromises = fcmTokens.map((token) => {
if (!token) // handle "" and undefined
return; // skip
/* --> */ return tokenManger
.sendFcmMessage({
message: { ...baseMessage, token }
})
.catch((err) => { // catch the error here, so as many notifications are sent out as possible
console.error(`Failed to send message to "fcm:${token}"`, err);
})
});
await Promise.all(messagePromises); // wait for all messages to be sent out
// --------------------
// ----- OPTION 2 -----
// send the message to each fcmToken
await getMessaging().sendAll(
fcmTokens.map((token) => ({ ...baseMessage, token }))
);
// --------------------
return true;
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log("Error sending messages:", error);
return false;
});
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log("Error getting document:", error);
return false;
});
});
I found out that the culprit is my queries to db. Like #samthecodingman commented, I was creating floating Promises.
Originally, I have codes like:
db.collection("users")
.where("uid", "in", eligibleUsers)
.get()
.then((snapshot) => {...}
All I needed to do is to return that call:
return db.collection("users")
.where("uid", "in", eligibleUsers)
.get()
.then((snapshot) => {...}
Although it's still not instant delivery, it's much faster now.

How to get all items from subcollection Firebase Firestore Vue

How do I get all the comments from the subcollection?
This is mine reusable function to get comments collection.
import { ref, watchEffect } from 'vue';
import { projectFirestore } from '../firebase/config';
const getCollection = (collection, id, subcollection) => {
const comments = ref(null);
const error = ref(null);
// register the firestore collection reference
let collectionRef = projectFirestore
.collection(collection)
.doc(id)
.collection(subcollection);
const unsub = collectionRef.onSnapshot(
snap => {
let results = [];
snap.docs.forEach(doc => {
doc.data().createdAt && results.push(doc.data());
});
// update values
comments.value = results;
error.value = null;
},
err => {
console.log(err.message);
comments.value = null;
error.value = 'could not fetch the data';
}
);
watchEffect(onInvalidate => {
onInvalidate(() => unsub());
});
return { error, comments };
};
export default getCollection;
And this is mine Comments.vue where i passing arguments in setup() function (composition API)
const { comments } = getAllComments('posts', props.id, 'comments');
When i console.log(comments) its null, in snapshot doc.data() is good but somehow results too is empty array even if i push doc.data() to results array and pass it to comments.value.
Can someone help me how to get that subcollection?
This is my Comment.vue component
export default {
props: ['id'],
setup(props) {
const { user } = getUser();
const content = ref('');
const { comments } = getAllComments('posts', props.id, 'comments');
const ownership = computed(() => {
return (
comments.value && user.value && user.value.uid == comments.value.userId
);
});
console.log(comments.value);
}
return { user, content, handleComment, comments, ownership };
},
};
const getCollection = (collection, id, subcollection) => {
const comments = ref(null);
const error = ref(null);
// Firestore listener
return { error, comments };
}
The initial value of comments here is null and since Firebase operations are asynchronous, it can take a while before the data loads and hence it'll log null. If you are using comments in v-for then that might throw an error.
It'll be best if you set initial value to an empty array so it'll not throw any error while the data loads:
const comments = ref([]);
Additionally, if you are fetching once, use .get() instead of onSnapshot()

nextjs console.log doesn't work inside function return function

I'm playing around with nextjs
and I've trouble to debug a function like
this:
export const authInitialProps = isProtectedRoute => {
console.log("mylog");// this works
return ({ req, res }) => {
console.log("inner my log", req); // this doesn't work
};
};
Using in a page
ProfilePage.getInitialProps = async () => {
const auth = authInitialProps(true);
if (!typeof auth === "function") {
const user = await getUserProfile();
return { user };
}
return { user: null };
};
I never see "inner my log" both in chrome console
and in my console terminal.
What's the problem please?
Try this It may work:
ProfilePage.getInitialProps = async () => {
const auth = await authInitialProps(true); // await added
if (!typeof auth === "function") {
const user = await getUserProfile();
return { user };
}
return { user: null };
};
I think it should be async to not pass over it!

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