I'm scraping from 2 differnt tables and want to combine the data into MongoDB
Now I have a problem with the second table I want to scrape.
The Table has 1 table header and 5 table rows
how can I scrape the table that the MongoDB field has all the elements(column) of the table
The table i want to scrape looks like this
https://codepen.io/linkslegend/pen/JjPrqLq
This is the code I have sofar
import scrapy
import pymongo
from ..items import testItem
class IssSpider(scrapy.Spider):
name = "test_spider"
start_urls = ["https://de.iss.fst.com/dichtungen/radialwellendichtringe/rwdr-mit-geschlossenem-kafig/ba"]
def parse(self, response):
self.log("I just visted:" + response.url)
urls = response.css('.details-button > a::attr(href)').extract()
for url in urls:
yield scrapy.Request(url=url, callback=self.parse_details)
# follow paignation link
next_page_url = response.css('li.item > a.next::attr(href)').extract_first()
if next_page_url:
next_page_url = response.urljoin(next_page_url)
yield scrapy.Request(url=next_page_url, callback=self.parse)
def parse_details(self, response):
item = testItem()
item['Artikelnummer'] = response.css('td[data-th="Artikelnummer"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Hersteller'] = response.css('td[data-th="Hersteller"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Materialvariante'] = response.css('td[data-th="Materialvariante"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Material'] = response.css('td[data-th="Material"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Gewicht_Gramm'] = response.css('td[data-th="Gewicht (Gramm)"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Gehaeusedurchmesser'] = response.css('td[data-th="Gehäusedurchmesser"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Breite'] = response.css('td[data-th="Breite"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Innendurchmesser'] = response.css('td[data-th="Innendurchmesser"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Wellendurchmesser'] = response.css('td[data-th="Wellendurchmesser"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Außendurchmesser'] = response.css('td[data-th="Außendurchmesser"]::text').extract_first().strip(),
for row in response.css('tr.offer'):
item['Lieferant'] = row.css('td.vendor > span.offer-vendor::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Anforderungsmenge'] = row.css('td.item-no > span.offer-item-no::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['Lieferzeit'] = row.css('td.replenishment-time > span.offer-replenishment-time::text').extract_first().strip(),
item['PreisproStueck'] = row.css('td.cell.price-per-item > span.offer-price-per-item > span.price::text').extract_first().strip()
yield item
and this is the pipeline for mongodb
# Define your item pipelines here
#
# Don't forget to add your pipeline to the ITEM_PIPELINES setting
# See: https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html
import pymongo
class testPipeline(object):
def __init__(self):
self.conn = pymongo.MongoClient(
"localhost",
27017
)
db = self.conn["test_db"]
self.collection = db["test_tb"]
def process_item(self, item, spider):
self.collection.insert(dict(item))
return item
my current MongoDB looks like this
This is how I want MongoDB to look like
thanks for any help!
I think the problem is that you're overwriting the values for Lieferant, Anforderungsmenge, Lieferzeit & PreisproStueck in your loop.
You can try substituting it with the following:
def parse_details(self, response):
item = testItem()
...
lieferants = []
anforderungsmenges = []
lieferzeits = []
preisprostuecks = []
for row in response.css('tr.offer'):
lieferant = row.css('td.vendor > span.offer-vendor::text').extract_first().strip(),
anforderungsmenge = row.css('td.item-no > span.offer-item-no::text').extract_first().strip(),
lieferzeit = row.css('td.replenishment-time > span.offer-replenishment-time::text').extract_first().strip(),
preisprostueck = row.css('td.cell.price-per-item > span.offer-price-per-item > span.price::text').extract_first().strip()
lieferants.append(lieferant)
anforderungsmenges.append(anforderungsmenge)
lieferzeits.append(lieferzeit)
preisprostuecks.append(preisprostueck)
item['lieferants'] = lieferants
item['anforderungsmenges'] = anforderungsmenges
item['lieferzeits'] = lieferzeits
item['preisprostuecks'] = preisprostuecks
yield item
You can also get the lists directly instead of looping over them, similar to the below (untested) code:
def parse_details(self, response):
item = testItem()
...
item['lieferants'] = [lieferant.strip() for lieferant in response.css('tr.offer > td.vendor > span.offer-vendor::text').extract()]
item['anforderungsmenges'] = [anforderungsmenge.strip() for anforderungsmenge in response.css('td.replenishment-time > span.offer-replenishment-time::text').extract()]
item['lieferzeits'] = [lieferzeit.strip() for lieferzeit in response.css('td.cell.price-per-item > span.offer-price-per-item > span.price::text').extract()]
item['preisprostuecks'] = [preisprostueck.strip() for preisprostueck in response.css('td.cell.price-per-item > span.offer-price-per-item > span.price::text').extract()]
yield item
Related
Hello Everyone i need help why my output result is none in the print('bla bla') line so from my output is None, None, None that actually insert from npm , nama , and jurusan but the output is none ,can anybody help me solve it thanks
import sqlite3
import tkinter
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
def Daftar():
window = Tk()
window.title("Welcome to TutorialsPoint")
window.geometry('400x400')
window.configure(background = "grey");
Lnpm = Label(window, text="Please Input Your npm: ").grid(row=0, column=0)
Lnama = Label(window,text="Please Input Your nama: ").grid(row=1, column=0)
Ljurusan = Label(window,text="Please Input Your jurusan: ").grid(row=2, column=0)
npm = Entry(window).grid(row = 0,column = 1)
nama = Entry(window).grid(row = 1,column = 1)
jurusan = Entry(window).grid(row = 2,column = 1)
def Clicked():
print("First Name: %s\nLast Name: %s\nLast Name: %s" % (npm, nama, jurusan))
connect = sqlite3.connect('Presensi.db')
cur = connect.cursor()
connect.execute("INSERT OR IGNORE INTO user(npm,nama,jurusan) values(?,?,?)", (str(npm),str(nama),str(jurusan)))
connect.execute("INSERT OR IGNORE INTO presensi(nama) values(?)", (str(nama),))
connect.commit()
cur.close()
btn = ttk.Button(window ,text="Register",command= Clicked()).grid(row=3,column=0)
window.mainloop()
You've got two big issues here:
the grid() function of the Entry object returns None and that's what npm, nama and jurusan are None. What you have to do is store the Entry object, not the value returned from grid().
you're not calling get() on the Entry objects to get their input values
What you can do is create a class in which you store the Entry objects. The callback function of the Button object can then be a method of the class.
I've reorganised your code to do this:
from tkinter import Tk, Label, Button, Entry
import sqlite3
class Daftar:
def __init__(self, master):
self.window = master
self.window.title("Welcome to TutorialsPoint")
self.window.geometry('400x400')
self.window.configure(background = "grey");
self.Lnpm = Label(self.window, text="Please Input Your npm: ").grid(row=0, column=0)
self.Lnama = Label(self.window,text="Please Input Your nama: ").grid(row=1, column=0)
self.Ljurusan = Label(self.window,text="Please Input Your jurusan: ").grid(row=2, column=0)
#Entry objects for later use
self.npm = Entry(self.window)
self.npm.grid(row = 0,column = 1)
self.nama = Entry(self.window)
self.nama.grid(row = 1,column = 1)
self.jurusan = Entry(self.window)
self.jurusan.grid(row = 2,column = 1)
self.btn = Button(self.window ,text="Register",command = self.Clicked).grid(row=3,column=0)
def Clicked(self):
#Get the entry values
npm = self.npm.get()
nama = self.nama.get()
jurusan = self.jurusan.get()
print("First Name: %s\nLast Name: %s\nLast Name: %s" % (npm, nama, jurusan))
connect = sqlite3.connect('Presensi.db')
cur = connect.cursor()
connect.execute("INSERT OR IGNORE INTO user(npm,nama,jurusan) values(?,?,?)", (npm,nama,jurusan))
connect.execute("INSERT OR IGNORE INTO presensi(nama) values(?)", (nama,))
connect.commit()
cur.close()
root = Tk()
my_gui = Daftar(root)
root.mainloop()
window.mainloop()
How do I preserve custom properties from xlsx template which I am modifying with openpyxl? When I save() workbook using openpyxl these custom properties vanish!
Custom properties can be found here:-
On Mac -> Go to File Menu in Excel -> Properties ... -> Custom tab ->
Properties section
I am posting a pure python solution to reading and writing Workbook.CustomDocumentProperties just because I am currently also feeling the pain of not having this in openpyxl, and I needed a quick workaround for a personal automation project.
In fact, I will try to implement this feature (and hopefully later Worksheet.CustomProperties) into openpyxl myself if I can get my head around how to do all the plumbing the library needs: https://foss.heptapod.net/openpyxl/openpyxl/-/issues/1003
Update: I pushed my contribution and it should be accepted and merged shortly :) https://foss.heptapod.net/openpyxl/openpyxl/-/merge_requests/384
So for now, here is a workaround, converting the .xlsx to .zip, then reading and writing the .xml files in the zip directly, and then renaming to .xlsx at the end.
To read Workbook.CustomDocumentProperties you can do this - only very slightly modified from this great answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/46919795/9792594
from lxml import etree as ET
import zipfile
def get_custom_doc_properties(filename):
path_file = os.path.abspath(filename)
base, ext = os.path.splitext(path_file)
zip_filename = base + ".zip"
os.rename(path_file, zip_filename)
main_ns = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/spreadsheetml/2006/main}"
docPr_ns = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/custom-properties}"
docPr_type = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/docPropsVTypes}" #i4, r8, filetime, bool, lpwstr
r_ns = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships}"
cusPr_type = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/customProperty"
with zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename) as zip:
props = zip.open('docProps/custom.xml')
text = props.read()
xml = ET.fromstring(text)
workbook_props = {}
for child in XML:
if (child.tag == f"{docPr_ns}property"):
for cusPr in child:
workbook_props[child.attrib['name']] = cusPr.text
return workbook_props
#call like this:
get_custom_doc_properties(f'./example.xlsx')
And to add one prop to a document which already has custom doc props (and therefore already has a 'docProps/custom.xml' file), is pretty easy and we just append one more custom property to the xml.
(However, if the document had no current custom doc props, then we need to generate the 'docProps/custom.xml' file from scratch, as well as add a content override and a relationship - see code comments):
import os
from lxml import etree as ET
import zipfile
import shutil
import datetime
from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
def set_workbook_custom_document_properties(filename, cus_doc_prop_name, cus_doc_prop_val):
if not isinstance(cus_doc_prop_name, str):
print("you must supply a string as the 'cus_doc_prop_name'")
return
if isinstance(cus_doc_prop_val, str):
docPr_type_suffix = "lpwstr"
cus_doc_prop_str = cus_doc_prop_val
elif isinstance(cus_doc_prop_val, int):
docPr_type_suffix = "i4"
cus_doc_prop_str = str(cus_doc_prop_val)
elif isinstance(cus_doc_prop_val, float):
docPr_type_suffix = "r8"
cus_doc_prop_str = str(cus_doc_prop_val)
elif isinstance(cus_doc_prop_val, bool):
docPr_type_suffix = "bool"
cus_doc_prop_str = str(cus_doc_prop_val)
elif isinstance(cus_doc_prop_val, datetime.datetime):
docPr_type_suffix = "filetime"
cus_doc_prop_str = cus_doc_prop_val.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
else:
print("you must supply a string, int, float, bool, or date, as the 'cus_doc_prop_val'")
return
path_file = os.path.abspath(filename)
base, ext = os.path.splitext(path_file)
zip_filename = base + ".zip"
os.rename(path_file, zip_filename)
main = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/spreadsheetml/2006/main"
main_ns = "{%s}" % main
docPr = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/custom-properties"
docPr_ns = "{%s}" % docPr
docPr_type = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/docPropsVTypes"
docPr_type_ns = "{%s}" % docPr_type #i4, r8, filetime, bool, lpwstr
docPr_rel_type = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/custom-properties"
docPr_content_type = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.custom-properties+xml"
r_ns = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships}"
cusPr_type = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/customProperty"
xml_declaration = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>'
base_xml = '{dec}<Properties xmlns="{docPr}" xmlns:vt="{docPr_type}"></Properties>'.format(dec=xml_declaration, docPr=docPr, docPr_type=docPr_type).encode('utf-8')
with NamedTemporaryFile() as tmp_file:
tmpname = os.path.basename(tmp_file.name)
with zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, 'r') as zip_in:
with zipfile.ZipFile(tmpname, 'w') as zip_out:
zip_out.comment = zip_in.comment # preserve the comment
custom_present = 'docProps/custom.xml' in zip_in.namelist()
for item in zip_in.infolist():
if item.filename == 'docProps/custom.xml':
custom_xml = ET.fromstring(zip_in.read(item.filename))
elif custom_present == False and item.filename == '_rels/.rels':
rels_xml = ET.fromstring(zip_in.read(item.filename))
elif custom_present == False and item.filename == '[Content_Types].xml':
content_types_xml = ET.fromstring(zip_in.read(item.filename))
else:
zip_out.writestr(item, zip_in.read(item.filename))
if custom_present:
# if custom.xml is already present we just need to append:
max_pid = 1
for node in custom_xml:
max_pid = max(int(node.attrib['pid']), max_pid)
else:
# if custom.xml is not present, we need to create it
# and also to add an override to [Content_Types].xml
# and also to add a relationship to _rels/.rels
custom_xml = ET.parse(BytesIO(base_xml)).getroot()
max_pid = 1
child_override = ET.SubElement(content_types_xml, "Override")
child_override.attrib['ContentType'] = docPr_content_type
child_override.attrib['PartName'] = '/docProps/custom.xml'
zip_out.writestr('[Content_Types].xml', ET.tostring(content_types_xml))
max_rid = 0
for node in rels_xml:
max_rid = max(int(node.attrib['Id'].replace("rId", "")), max_rid)
child_rel = ET.SubElement(rels_xml, "Relationship")
child_rel.attrib['Type'] = docPr_rel_type
child_rel.attrib['Target'] = 'docProps/custom.xml'
child_rel.attrib['Id'] = "rID" + str(max_rid + 1)
zip_out.writestr('_rels/.rels', ET.tostring(rels_xml))
child = ET.SubElement(custom_xml, "property")
child.attrib['name'] = cus_doc_prop_name
child.attrib['pid'] = str(max_pid + 1)
child.attrib['fmtid'] = "{D5CDD505-2E9C-101B-9397-08002B2CF9AE}"
val = ET.SubElement(child, f"{docPr_type_ns}{docPr_type_suffix}")
val.text = cus_doc_prop_str
print(ET.tostring(custom_xml, pretty_print=True))
zip_out.writestr('docProps/custom.xml', ET.tostring(custom_xml))
zip_out.close()
zip_in.close()
shutil.copyfile(tmpname, zip_filename)
os.rename(zip_filename, path_file)
#call it like this:
set_workbook_custom_document_properties(f'./example.xlsx', "testDocProp7", 2.5)
I have observed mongo documents for which document[field] returns {}, but I can't seem to create such a document. Example:
import mongoengine
mongoengine.connect('FOO', host='localhost', port=27017)
class Foo(mongoengine.Document):
some_dict = mongoengine.DictField()
message = mongoengine.StringField()
ID = '59b97ec7c5d65e0c4740b886'
foo = Foo()
foo.some_dict = {}
foo.id = ID
foo.save()
But when I query the record, some_dict is not among the fields, so the last line throws an error:
import pymongo
CON = pymongo.MongoClient('localhost',27017)
x = CON.FOO.foo.find_one()
assert str(x['_id']) == ID
assert 'some_dict' in x.keys()
One obvious workaround is to update the document after it's created, but it feels like too much of a hack. I would prefer if mongoengine made it easy to do directly:
import mongoengine
import pymongo
CON = pymongo.MongoClient('localhost',27017)
CON.Foo.foo.remove()
mongoengine.connect('FOO', host='localhost', port=27017)
class Foo(mongoengine.Document):
some_dict = mongoengine.DictField()
some_list = mongoengine.ListField()
ID = '59b97ec7c5d65e0c4740b886'
foo = Foo()
foo.id = ID
foo.save()
from bson.objectid import ObjectId
CON.FOO.foo.update_one({'_id': ObjectId(ID)},
{'$set': {'some_dict': {}}}, upsert=False)
x = CON.FOO.foo.find_one()
assert str(x['_id']) == ID
assert 'some_dict' in x.keys()
I am trying to save a text file from the first page of a flatNotebook, write them to an EXTERNALLY defined sqLite database and write the values to a grid on the second page of the flatNotebook. The values are saved to the text file and written to the database successfully but I cannot get the values to populate the grid at the same time. They values show up in the grid after I close the program and restart it. I am having a hard time understanding how to call the function onAddCue(). I have tried so many things that I'm just confusing myself at this point. Please help me understand what I am doing wrong. Here is my entire code:
cue =[4,'NodeA',11,22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99]
class InitialInputs(scrolled.ScrolledPanel):
global cue
def __init__(self, parent, db):
scrolled.ScrolledPanel.__init__(self, parent, -1)
self.db = db
self.cur = self.db.con.cursor()
self.saveBtn = wx.Button(self, -1, "Save Current Values")
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.onSave, self.saveBtn)
self.dirname = ""
def onSave(self, event):
global cue
dlg = wx.FileDialog(self, "Choose a file", self.dirname, "", "*.txt", wx.FD_SAVE | wx.FD_OVERWRITE_PROMPT)
if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
itcontains = cue
self.filename=dlg.GetFilename()
self.dirname=dlg.GetDirectory()
filehandle=open(os.path.join(self.dirname, self.filename),'w')
filehandle.write(str(itcontains))
filehandle.close()
dlg.Destroy()
row = cue[0] - 1
InsertCell ="UPDATE CUES SET 'Send'=?,'RED'=?,'GREEN'=?,'BLUE'=?,'RGB_Alpha'=?,'HUE'=?,'SAT'=?,'BRightness'=?,'HSB_Alpha'=?,'Fade'=? WHERE DTIndex=%i" %row
self.cur.execute(InsertCell, cue[1:])
self.db.con.commit()
GridPanel().grid.onAddCue() #This is the part that's not working
class Grid(gridlib.Grid):
global cue
def __init__(self, parent, db):
gridlib.Grid.__init__(self, parent, -1)
self.CreateGrid(20,10)
for row in range(20):
rowNum = row + 1
self.SetRowLabelValue(row, "cue %s" %rowNum)
self.db = db
self.cur = self.db.con.cursor()
meta = self.cur.execute("SELECT * from CUES")
labels = []
for i in meta.description:
labels.append(i[0])
labels = labels[1:]
for i in range(len(labels)):
self.SetColLabelValue(i, labels[i])
all = self.cur.execute("SELECT * from CUES ORDER by DTindex")
for row in all:
row_num = row[0]
cells = row[1:]
for i in range(len(cells)):
if cells[i] != None and cells[i] != "null":
self.SetCellValue(row_num, i, str(cells[i]))
self.Bind(gridlib.EVT_GRID_CELL_CHANGED, self.CellContentsChanged)
def CellContentsChanged(self, event):
x = event.GetCol()
y = event.GetRow()
val = self.GetCellValue(y,x)
if val == "":
val = "null"
ColLabel = self.GetColLabelValue(x)
InsertCell = "UPDATE CUES SET %s = ? WHERE DTindex = %d"%(ColLabel,y)
self.cur.execute(InsertCell, [(val),])
self.db.con.commit()
self.SetCellValue(y, x, val)
class GridPanel(wx.Panel):
def __init__(self, parent, db):
wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent, -1)
self.db = db
self.cur = self.db.con.cursor()
grid = Grid(self, db)
sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
sizer.Add(grid)
self.SetSizer(sizer)
self.Fit()
def onAddCue():
global cue
row = cue[0] - 1
col=0
while col < 10:
for i in cue[1:]:
grid.SetCellValue(row, col, str(i))
col = col+1
class GetDatabase():
def __init__(self, f):
# check db file exists
try:
file = open(f)
file.close()
except IOError:
# database doesn't exist - create file & populate it
self.exists = 0
else:
# database already exists - need integrity check here
self.exists = 1
self.con = sqlite.connect(f)
class Frame(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self):
wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, -1,"Stage Lighting", size=(800,600))
panel = wx.Panel(self)
notebook = wx.Notebook(panel)
page1 = InitialInputs(notebook, db)
page2 = GridPanel(notebook, db)
notebook.AddPage(page1, "Initial Inputs")
notebook.AddPage(page2, "Grid")
sizer = wx.BoxSizer()
sizer.Add(notebook, 1, wx.ALL|wx.EXPAND, 5)
panel.SetSizer(sizer)
self.Layout()
if __name__ == "__main__":
db = GetDatabase("data.db")
app = wx.App()
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
Frame().Show()
app.MainLoop()
Apparently, the question is about python syntax errors!
onAddCue is a method belonging to the class GridPanel. The class is instantiated in the variable page2.
So, you need to call the method something like this:
page2.OnAddCue()
I am a beginner in tkinter. I am making a list of names. You can delete, select and edit it, but if I don't select anything in the list and click these buttons, it says:
Exception in Tkinter callback Traceback (most recent call last): File
"C:\Python34\lib\tkinter\__init__.py", line 1533, in __call__ return
self.func(*args) File "C:\Users\user\Desktop\HOW_TOUGH - NEW\Change_user.py",
line 60, in Edit (idx, ) = d ValueError: need more than 0 values to unpack'''
I am planning to disable the buttons if the user doesn't click anything but I am not expert enough. Here's my code (it's a child window)
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
from tkinter import messagebox
class Nick:
def __init__(self, master ):
self.master = master
self.window = Toplevel(master)
self.window.title('Change User')
self.window.geometry('300x300')
self.window.minsize(300, 300)
self.window.maxsize(300, 300)
self.nickname = StringVar()
self.lb = Listbox(self.window, selectmode = 'SINGLE')
f= open('users.txt','r')
rec = f.readlines()
f.close()
for i in rec:
p = i.find('|')
nickname = i[:p]
self.lb.insert(END, nickname)
self.lb.pack()
self.Ed = ttk.Button(self.window, text = 'Edit', command = self.Edit).pack()
self.Del = ttk.Button(self.window, text = 'Delete', command = self.Delete).pack()
self.Bac = ttk.Button(self.window, text = 'Back', command = self.Back).pack()
self.Okay = ttk.Button(self.window, text = 'Ok', command = self.Ok).pack()
def Back(self):
self.window.destroy()
def Delete(self):
d = self.lb.curselection()
(idx, ) = d
self.lb.delete(idx)
f = open('users.txt','r')
r = f.readlines()
f.close()
rec = r[idx]
r.remove(rec)
f = open('users.txt','w')
new = ''.join(r)
r = f.write(new)
f.close()
messagebox.showinfo(title='Success', message = 'Delete successful')
def Edit(self):
d = self.lb.curselection()
(idx, ) = d
import Edit as Edet
Edet.Edit(self.master, idx)
def Ok(self):
d = self.lb.curselection()
(idx, ) = d
get = self.lb.get(idx)
self.window.destroy()
print (get)
print (d)
The method curselection() returns an empty tuple when nothing is selected. You can skip those methods just by adding a
if not d:
return
If you want to gray out your buttons, you can do this:
button["state"] = DISABLED
Note that this won't work currently with your code as you did this:
self.button = ttk.Button(...).pack()
The problem lies in the call of pack() which returns None, effectively binding self.button to None. Just assign the button object to the variable first and then pack it. Furthermore, it's not recommended to import * from Tkinter because you're dropping ~190 names in your namespace. Just use
import tkinter as tk