How to backup Sqlite database if sqliteOpenHelper class is used - sqlite

I'm quite new in c# and Xamarin android and I want to backup and restore my offline SQLite database created with sqliteOpenHelper Class, send and use that on another device. thanks in advance.


In Android API sets, the providers for SQLite library are available under, android.database.sqlite package. The most prominent types in the package are:
1. SQLiteOpenHelper: This is the main class that you need to inherit your classes from, in order to handle the database creation, opening or closing events. Even the events such as create new tables, or deleting the old tables and upgrading your databases to a latest version (such as upgrading the schema), are all handled here in this class-derived classes of yours.
2. SQLiteDatabase: This is the object that you get and use to either push the data to the database, or to read the data from the database.
3. SQLiteCursor: This is the cursor implementation for working with the data records that are returned after Query commands.
The way they all communicate is that, the main class for the data manipulation first of all inherits from SQLiteOpenHelperto get the functions to handle, then later has a field of type SQLiteDatabasein it to execute the functions for writing or reading the data.
For more information, you can check:
https://basicsofwebdevelopment.wordpress.com/2017/02/19/learning-sqlite-databases-in-xamarin-for-android/
https://www.c-sharpcorner.com/article/xamarin-android-develop-sqlite-database-using-sqliteopenhelper/

Related

How to get sqlite database path from sql.DB instance

I want to get the path or even the connection string of a sql.DB instance. The package I'm writing doesn't know what the database path is and the application may have multiple database files. However I need to be able to map a specific database to a specific buffered channel, and ignore any additional calls for a database the package has already seen.
The application uses the github.com/mutecomm/go-sqlcipher driver to instantiate the database, if that makes any difference.
Is it possible to discriminate between instances of sql.DB based on the file path of the source database? If so, how do I do it?

Is there a way to run GQL queries without defining entity model in python

I have a java, spring-data app that uses Datastore. I need a subset of this data to run analytics using python app. What I need in python app is essentially a join (yup, relational doesnt get out of me) between two "Kinds" queried by key of one kind.
NDB client requires creating same entity models in python to be able to query data, which is a drag. Why cant i simply run the console version of GQL(select * from kind) using python. Maybe I am missing something as this sort of querying is available in almost all relational and nosql DBs.

Your observations are correct: a GQL query cannot perform a SQL-like "join" query. This is documented on the GQL Reference for Python NDB/DB documentation page.
If you would like to submit a feature request to request its implementation, you can simply open an issue for it in the Public Issue Tracker.

SQLite-PCL : Accessing my own created table?

I'm referring to SQLite-PCL tutorial here: https://code.tutsplus.com/tutorials/an-introduction-to-xamarinforms-and-sqlite--cms-23020
I'm very new to SQLite, so I'm lacking in knowledge in lots of basic things - I have tried Googling, can't understand most of it.
Is the call to new SQLiteConnection actually opens up the database or just saying that "the road to the database has been established, whether you access it or not is up to you"?
How do I check if there's already existing database in the devices? And if there is, how do I access it? I have Googled this, but it all seems to be a bit extreme - can't I just call simple OPEN the database?
Is it okay to have multiple SQLiteConnection instances to the same database, if I can be sure that I'm not going to do multiple transaction at the same time?
After I have INSERT into the database, close the app, open up the app back - how do I make sure that there is database created in previous session? Any way to debug this? Because I have no idea if the database is there or not, and I don't know how to access it either..

SQLiteConnection returns a connection object that is used to make subsequent queries
use File.Exists to see if the db file is already present
Yes
Again, use File exists to see if the db file is physically present
Xamarin's ToDo sample provides a good overview of using SQLite with Forms.

SQL Server load balancing optimizing Hits or Optimize the query

When we developers write data access code what should we really worry about if the application should scale well and handle the load / Hits.
Given this simple problem , how would you solve it in scalable manner.
1.ProjectResource is a Class ( Encapsulating resources assigned to a Project)
2.Each resource assigned to Project is User Class
3.Each User in the Project also has ReportingHead and ProjectManager who are also instance of User
4.Finally there is a Project class containing project details
Legend of classes used
User
Project
ProjectResource
Table Diagram
ProjectResource
ResourceId
ProjectId
UserId
ReportingHead
ProjectManager
Class Diagram
ProjectResource
ResourceId : String / Guid
Project : Project
User : User
ReportingHead : User
ProjectManager : User
note:
All the user information is stored in the User table
All the Project information is stored in the project table
Here's the Problem
When the application requests for Resource In a Project operations below are followed
First Get the Records for the Project
Get the UserId , make the request(using Users DAL) to get the user instance
Get the ProjectId, make the request(using Projects DAL) to get the project information
Finally assign Users and Project to instance of ProjectResource
clearly you can see 3 Db Calls are made here for populating single ProjectResource but the concerns and who manages the objects are clearly defined. This is the way i have planned to , since there is also connection pooling available in Sql Server & ADO.net
There is also another way where all the details are retrieved in single hit using Table Inner Joins and then Populating.
Which way should i really be taking and Why?
Extras:
.NET 2.0,ASP.net 2.0,C#,Sql Server 2005,DB on same machine hosting application.

For best performance and scalability, you should minimize the number of round-trips to the DB. To prove that to yourself, just run some benchmarks; it becomes clear very quickly.
One approach to a single round-trip is to use joins. Another is to return multiple result sets. The latter can be helpful in eliminating possible duplicate data.

some basic oracle concepts

Hi:
In our new application we have to use the oracle as the db,and we use mysql/sqlserver before,when I come to oracle I am confused by its concepts,for exmaple,the table space,the object,the schema table,index, procedure, database link,...:(
And the schema is closed to the user,I can not make it.
Since when we use the mysql,I just know that one database contain as many tables,and contain as many users,user have different authentication for different table.
But in oracle,everything is different.
Anyone can tell me some basic concepts of oracle,and some quick start docs?

Oracle has specific meanings for commonly-used terms, and you're right, it is confusing. I'll build a hierarchy of terms from the bottom up:
Database - In Oracle, the database is the collection of files that make up your overall collection of data. To get a handle on what Oracle means, picture the database management system (dbms) in a non-running state. All those files are your "database."
Instance - When you start the Oracle software, all those files become active, things get loaded into memory, and there's an entity to which you can connect. Many people would use the term "database" to describe a running dbms, but, once everything is up-and-running, Oracle calls it an, "instance."
Tablespace - A abstraction that allows you to think about a chunk of storage without worrying about the physical details. When you create a user, you ask Oracle to put that user's data in a specific tablespace. Oracle manages storage via the tablespace metaphor.
Data file - The physical files that actually store the data. Data files are grouped into tablespaces. If you use all the storage you have allocated to a user, or group of users, you add data files (or make the existing files bigger) to the tablespace they're configured to use.
User - An abstraction that encapsulates the privileges, authentication information, and default storage areas for an account that can log on to an Oracle instance.
Schema - The tables, indices, constraints, triggers, etc. that are owned by a particular user. There is a one-to-one correspondence between users and schemas. The schema has the same name as the user. The difference between the two is that the user concept is all about account information, while the schema concept deals with logical database objects.
This is a very simplified list of terms. There are different states of "running" for an Oracle instance, for example, and it's easy to get into very nuanced discussions of what things mean. Here's a practical exercise that will let you put your hands on these things, and will make the distinctions clearer:
Start an already-created Oracle instance. This step will transform a group of files, or as Oracle would say, a database, into a running Oracle instance.
Create a tablespace with the CREATE TABLESPACE command. You'll have to specify some data files to put into the tablespace, as well as some storage parameters.
Create a user with the CREATE USER command. You'll see that the items you have to specify have to do with passwords, privileges, quotas, and the like. Specify that the user's data be stored in the tablespace you created in step 2.
Connect to the Oracle using the credentials you created with the new user from step 3. Type, "SELECT * FROM CAT". Nothing should come back yet. Your user has a schema, but it's empty.
Run a CREATE TABLE command. INSERT some data into the table. The schema now contains some objects.

table spaces: these are basically
storage definitions. when defining a
table or index, etc., you can specify
storage options simply by putting
your table in a specific table_space
table, index, procedure: these are pretty much the same
user, schema: explained well before
database link: you can join table A in instance A and table B in instance B using a - database link between the two instances (while logged in on of them)
object: has properties (like a columns in a table) and methods that operate on those poperties (pretty much like in OO design); these are not widely used
A few links:
Start page for 11g rel 2 docs http://www.oracle.com/pls/db112/homepage
Database concepts, Table of contents http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e16508/toc.htm

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