Flutter: Do FutureBuilder Loads everything at the same time? - asynchronous

My app has a book summaries Feature, Now since I don't have money to host an API, I am using Firebase/Firestore database where I add summaries manually and then retrieve data from firebase to App.
I am using FutureBuilder for it.
Now say I have 10 summaries will FutureBuilder first load all 10 of them and then display data on screen(which is a ListView.builder and can show only 2 summaries without scrolling) or it will load only the data which need to be painted on the screen just like simple ListView.builder.
// code to retrieve data:
Future<QuerySnapshot> getFeedsfromFb() async {
var data = await Firestore.instance
.collection('feedItem')
.orderBy('feedId', descending: true).getDocuments();
return data;
}
// building widget:
Widget feed() {
return Container(
width: deviceWidth,
height: deviceHeight / 3,
child: FutureBuilder(
future: getFeedsfromFb(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return ListView.builder(
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length > 10
? 10
: snapshot.data.documents.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return Container(
width: deviceWidth / 2.5,
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (BuildContext context) => FeedIntro(
snapshot.data.documents[index]['feedId'])));
},
child: Card(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
// width: 150,
height: 150,
foregroundDecoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: NetworkImage(
snapshot.data.documents[index]['feedImage'],
),
fit: BoxFit.fill)),
),
Center(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Text(snapshot.data.documents[index]['title']),
)),
],
)),
),
);
},
);
} else if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Center(child: Text('Sorry Something went wrong!'));
} else {
return Center(
child: SizedBox(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
width: 50,
height: 50,
),
);
}
}),
);
}

Your FutureBuilder will load all items at the same, but only needed data by ListView.builder will be painted on the screen.

Related

Get URl from cloud firestore and use Gesture Detector to redirect to the link?

In my project I am making an flutter app which fetch images from cloud firestore.
Right now i also want to call URL from cloud firestore so that whenever someone Tap on a particular image they redirect to specific link provided for images.
I have a collection name most and within collection i have 7 documents and within documents i have fields Image and its unique url
And i have this code for fetching images which is working absolutely fine:
FutureBuilder(
future: getMost(),
builder:(BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
return Lottie.asset('animations/loading.json');
} else {
return ListView.builder(
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (_, index) {
return GestureDetector( onTap: null,
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(2.0),
child: SizedBox(
height: 150.0,
width: 130.0,
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: NetworkImage((snapshot.data[index].data()['image']),),fit: BoxFit.cover),
borderRadius:
BorderRadius.circular(10),
),
)
),
),
);
}
);
}
}
)
Use the flutter package url_launcher if you want to launch any kind of urls.
link : https://pub.dev/packages/url_launcher/
In pubsec.yaml
dependencies:
url_launcher: ^6.0.18
Actual code:
openUrl(url) async {
if (await canLaunch(url)){
await launch(url);
}
else {
// error
}
}
FutureBuilder(
future: getMost(),
builder:(BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
return Lottie.asset('animations/loading.json');
} else {
return ListView.builder(
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (_, index) {
return GestureDetector( onTap: () => openUrl(snapshot.data[index].data()['url']),
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(2.0),
child: SizedBox(
height: 150.0,
width: 130.0,
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: NetworkImage((snapshot.data[index].data()['image']),),fit: BoxFit.cover),
borderRadius:
BorderRadius.circular(10),
),
)
),
),
);
}
);
}
}
)

How to get data from two collections in firebase using Flutter

This is my problem:
I have a ListPost StatefulWidget where I want to display a list of widgets that contains the user's account image, the user's name, and the user's posts images(similar to Facebook feeds), however, I have gotten to the point that I need to get that data from two different collections in Firebase (see my firebase collections image below).
The good thing is that I have been able to get that data only from one collection(userFeed) and display that data in my ListPost file in different widgets, however, I do not know how to get data from another collection in Firebase using the same streamBuilder and display all that data I want to display in other widgets in my ListPost screen.
So, my specific question is:
How can I make my ListPost screen to populate data from 2 different collections in Firebase using a stream builder or another type of implementation?
This is the firebase image
This is the complete code for the ListPost screen
import 'package:cached_network_image/cached_network_image.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'models/post_model.dart';
final _stream = Firestore.instance.collection('userFeed').snapshots();
class ListPosts extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_ListPostsState createState() => _ListPostsState();
}
class _ListPostsState extends State<ListPosts> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
//this is the Streambuilder to get the data however it only lets me to get one collection
child: StreamBuilder(
stream: _stream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) return const Text('Loading...');
return ListView.builder(
itemExtent: 550.0,
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int data) {
//here I get the data from the userFeed colecction
Post post = Post.fromDoc(snapshot.data.documents[data]);
return Column(
children: <Widget>[
GestureDetector(
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(
horizontal: 16.0,
vertical: 10.0,
),
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
CircleAvatar(
radius: 25.0,
backgroundColor: Colors.grey,
backgroundImage: post.imageUrl.isEmpty
? AssetImage(
'assets/images/user_placeholder.jpg')
: CachedNetworkImageProvider(post.imageUrl),
),
SizedBox(width: 8.0),
Text(
post.caption,
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 18.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
),
),
],
),
),
),
GestureDetector(
child: Stack(
alignment: Alignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
height: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image:
CachedNetworkImageProvider(post.imageUrl),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
),
],
),
),
],
);
},
);
},
),
),
);
}
}
UPDATE 05-22-2020 HOW I FIXED THE ISSUE
Credits to the user griffins, he helped me to fix this issue.
This is what I do:
I nested my StreamBuilder so I can use 2 streams at the same time
return StreamBuilder(
stream: _stream,
builder: (context, snapshot1) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: _stream2,
builder: (context, snapshot2) {
if (!snapshot2.hasData) return const Text('Loading...');
if (!snapshot1.hasData) return const Text('Loading...');
return ListView.builder(
itemExtent: 550.0,
itemCount: snapshot2.data.documents.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int data) {
User user = User.fromDoc(snapshot2.data.documents[data]);
Post post = Post.fromDoc(snapshot1.data.documents[data]);
return buildbody(user, post, context);
},
);
},
);
},
);
You can can make you body take a widget ListView and for the Listview children have both your lists.
example
body: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
---list1----
--list2-----
]);
or you can use a custom scroll view
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("Project Details"),
backgroundColor: Colors.blue[800]),
body:
new CustomScrollView(
slivers: <Widget>[
new SliverPadding(padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10.0,right: 10.0,
top: 10.0,bottom: 0.0),
sliver: new SliverList(delegate:
new SliverChildListDelegate(getTopWidgets())),
),
new SliverPadding(padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
sliver: new SliverList(delegate: new SliverChildListDelegate(
getSfListTiles()
))),
new SliverPadding(padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
sliver: new SliverList(delegate: new SliverChildListDelegate(
getWorkStatementTiles()
))),
]
)
);
update
from #Rémi Rousselet answer You can nest StreamBuilder
StreamBuilder(
stream: stream1,
builder: (context, snapshot1) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: stream2,
builder: (context, snapshot2) {
// do some stuff with both streams here
},
);
},
)

Is there any problem in this code while implementing ListView.builder()

Why ListView.builder only showing 2 data, I have so many documents in cloud_firestore and I want to retrieve those data and show it in the ListView but exactly what is happening is it doesn't matter how many documents are there it is returning all the documents but when I am using ListView.builder to show that data using widgets it is showing only 2 Widget.
Future<List<DocumentSnapshot>> getData() async {
var firestore = Firestore.instance;
QuerySnapshot qn =
await firestore.collection("LiveProducts").getDocuments();
return qn.documents;
}
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: FutureBuilder(
future: getData(),
builder: (_, AsyncSnapshot<List<DocumentSnapshot>> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(
top: 295,
),
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Center(
child: SpinKitCircle(
color: Color.fromRGBO(91, 74, 127,10),
size: 50.0,
),
),
],
),
);
} else {
return ListView.builder(
// title: Text(snapshot.data[index].data["ProductName"]),
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (_, index) {
// if (snapshot.data[index].data["live"] == true) {
print(snapshot.data.length);
return Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(15),
height: 300,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
color: Colors.green,
),
child: Center(child: Text('$index'),),
);
// }
},
);
}
}));
}
One horrible thing is hapenning i am using Text Widget instead of Container Widget it is showing perfectly all the documents. like this
return Center(child:Text(snapshot.data[index].data["ProductName"])),
Try the following:
else if(snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.done) {
return ListView.builder(
// title: Text(snapshot.data[index].data["ProductName"]),
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (_, index) {
// if (snapshot.data[index].data["live"] == true) {
print(snapshot.data.length);
return Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(15),
height: 300,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
color: Colors.green,
),
child: Center(child: Text('$index'),),
);
// }
},
);
}
done → const ConnectionState
Connected to a terminated asynchronous computation.

Cant get StreamBuilder to display data from cloud firestore

I know I have a connection to the database and no errors are appearing so I'm pretty confused. The title and code should summarize the problem fairly well. Think I'm missing something?
here is the main code that should be displaying cards with titles from firebase
mainList() {
StreamBuilder(
stream: Firestore.instance.collection('Events').snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Text('Loading');
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
DocumentSnapshot userPost = snapshot.data.documents[index];
return Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
height: 350.0,
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 8.0, bottom: 8.0),
child: Material(
elevation: 14.0,
shadowColor: Color(0x802196F3),
child: Center(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
height: 200.0,
child: Text(
'${userPost['title']}',
))
],
),
),
))),
);
},
);
}
});
}
and here is where the function is called:
lass MyAppmain extends State<MyApp> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
var listView = ListView.builder(
itemCount: local.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext cnxt, int index) {
return new Text(local[index]);
});
return MaterialApp(
home: PageView(
controller: controller,
children: <Widget>[
//home page---------------------------
Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(
'Events',
),
elevation: 20,
),
//main list view for the cards
//think I use streambuilder for this so google before starting
body: mainList(),//RIGHT HERE
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
child: Icon(Icons.add),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(context, NewEventTransition());
},
mini: true,
),
),
//Profile Page-------------------------------
Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(
'Profile',
),
elevation: 20,
),
),
],
));
}
}
Want a listview of cards holding the titles from firebase (will soon be more than titles but want to get this working first)
This is a common problem.
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length, // this line is the culprit!
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
print(snapshot.data.documents.length); // it will print null
.......
}
See, It takes some time to fetch data from firebase. When ListView.builder is called the value of snapshot.data.documents.length is actually null. Tho after few seconds it gets data but till then ListView had built the UI and that's why it's blank. To check the value, you can add a Print statement like shown above.
Now there are few ways to solve this problem:
Make an int variable say totalLength, make a function say setTotalLength which makes a call to Firebase/Firestore database and use setState to assign this value to totalLength and then change that code to this:
itemCount: totalLength,
You should Call setTotalLength in your initState method.
Or, you can change your code to this, But I'm NOT 100% sure that this will work:
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length ?? 0 // returns 0 if the value is null, may reload UI again when data comes

How to load image to the Card from data retrieved from async task in flutter?

I'm new to flutter development. I need to load images into a card depending on data loaded via async task.
I have an async task which returns Future> user data quired from the sqlite local database. With retrieved data, I build a ListView to show users using Card. But inside the card, I'm trying to show an image which will be downloaded from Firebase Storage depending on the data retrieved from the local database. But the image URL is null.
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
var allCards = DBProvider.db.getAllCards();
return FutureBuilder<List<User>>(
future: DBProvider.db.getAllCards(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<List<User>> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasError) return new Text('Error: ${snapshot.error}');
switch (snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.waiting:
return new Text('Loading...');
default:
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
User user = snapshot.data[index];
return Card(
elevation: 8.0,
margin:
new EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 6.0),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
child: Image(
image: CachedNetworkImageProvider(FirebaseStorage().ref().child('employer_logo').child('00001').child('google-banner.jpg').getDownloadURL().toString()),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
Positioned(
bottom: 0,
left: 0,
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
child: Text(
'Google Incorperation',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 20, color: Colors.white),
),
),
)
],
),
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.white10,
),
child: ListTile(
title: Text(user.fname + " " + user.lname,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.blue[400], fontSize: 20)),
subtitle: Text(user.designation,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.blue[300], fontSize: 16)),
onTap: () => {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => Profile(
user.fname,
user.lname,
user.uid,
user.designation,
user.mobile,
user.employerId)))
},
),
)
],
),
);
},
);
}
},
);
}
I expect to show images downloaded from firebase storage
This would be my first answer, and there are probably many ways to improve my answer here. But I will give it a go: Actually, you will have to look up a lot on Futuresand Streams, because it is quite a big part in many a app. If your app needs any content on the web, it will need Futures, or it's bigger counterpart Stream. In this case, where you want to set up a Listview with probably multiple images, I would go for a Stream. Also, I would save all my database logic in a seperate file. However, if you don't want to modify your code too much now, I would use a FutureBuilder.
I've seen you already use one of them in your code. But in this case, use:
...
int maxsize = 10e6.round(); // This is needed for getData. 10e^6 is usually big enough.
return new Card (
FutureBuilder<UInt8List> ( // I also think getting Data, instead of a DownloadUrl is more practical here. It keeps the data more secure, instead of generating a DownloadUrl which is accesible for everyone who knows it.
future: FirebaseStorage().ref().child('entire/path/can/go/here')
.getData(maxsize),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<UInt8List> snapshot) {
// When this builder is called, the Future is already resolved into snapshot.data
// So snapshot.data contains the not-yet-correctly formatted Image.
return Image.memory(data, fit: BoxFit.Cover);
},
),
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
var allCards = DBProvider.db.getAllCards();
return FutureBuilder<List<User>>(
future: DBProvider.db.getAllCards(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<List<User>> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasError) return new Text('Error: ${snapshot.error}');
switch (snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.waiting:
return new Text('Loading...');
default:
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
User user = snapshot.data[index];
int maxsize = 10e6.round();
return Card(
elevation: 8.0,
margin:
new EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 6.0),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
child: FutureBuilder<dynamic>(
future: FirebaseStorage()
.ref()
.child('employer_logo')
.child('00001')
.child('google-banner.jpg')
.getDownloadURL(),
builder: (BuildContext context,
AsyncSnapshot<dynamic> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.connectionState !=
ConnectionState.waiting) {
return Image(
image: CachedNetworkImageProvider(
snapshot.data.toString()),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
);
}
else {
return Text('Loading image....');
}
},
),
),
Positioned(
bottom: 0,
left: 0,
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
child: Text(
'Google Incorperation',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 20, color: Colors.white),
),
),
)
],
),
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.white10,
),
child: ListTile(
title: Text(user.fname + " " + user.lname,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.blue[400], fontSize: 20)),
subtitle: Text(user.designation,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.blue[300], fontSize: 16)),
onTap: () => {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => Profile(
user.fname,
user.lname,
user.uid,
user.designation,
user.mobile,
user.employerId)))
},
),
)
],
),
);
},
);
}
},
);
}

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