Bootstrap : Add a junction between div - css

I'm trying to add a junction (a line) between 2 divs in the middle.
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-md-6">
<div style="background-color:#f39a6f;width:100%;height:100px;">
....1
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-md-6">
<div style="background-color:#ffff00;width:100%;height:100px;">
....2
</div>
</div>
Thanks for help.

Hope this code will solve your problem.
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class="row no-gutters">
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="card bg-success">
<div class="card-body"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2">
<hr>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="card bg-danger">
<div class="card-body"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

My idea is to have the junction (a line) always be the center of a row via absolute/relative positioning, with lower z-index than what those color blocks have so that the line is hidden behind the blocks but shown between the blocks.
The tricky part is accurately calculate the position of the junction line, due to the fact that bootstrap rows have their own paddings. That's why it's better to use SCSS so that you can read bootstrap default values for row and column settings, and calculate the junction line based on those.
But for demo purpose, I will stick with CSS and "hardcode" the pre-configured values from bootstrap.
HTML Structure
<div class="row junction-row">
<div class="col-6 col-sm-3">
<div class="block bg-primary"></div>
</div>
</div class="col-6 col-sm-4 offset-sm-5">
<div class="block bg-danger"></div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.junction-row {
height: 6rem;
position: relative;
}
.junction-row::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
background-color: var(--danger);
height: 5%;
// Default bootstrap row's padding is 1rem.
// Width = 100% - left padding of the row - right padding of the row
width: calc(100% - 2rem);
// Top = total height 100% - the height of the line, and then divide by 2
// to have the line stay in the center of the row.
top: calc((100% - 5%) / 2);
// Left = starting after the row's left padding
left: 1rem;
// Any value here, but it needs to be lower than what .block has
z-index: 1;
}
.block {
position: relative;
height: 6rem;
z-index: 2;
}
Result
demo: https://jsfiddle.net/davidliang2008/vknor3cz/32/

I don't believe you can have this and have your column sizes at 6 each. I can think of 2 ways. Make them 5 and use this. This comes from their documentation on the grid system.
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/layout/grid/
<div class="row justify-content-between">
<div class="col-5">
One of two columns
</div>
<div class="col-5">
One of two columns
</div>
</div>
Or if you don't mind that junction being static width then you could do this. Effectively making the junction width static and each side equal in the remaining width.
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
1 of 2
</div>
<div class="col-auto" style="width:30px"></div>
<div class="col">
2 of 2
</div>
</div>

Related

How to get three div in one line

I would like to align three div in one line with a little space between first div and second div and last div using bootstrap as you see in the picture :
I try with this code :
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2">
<img src="img/emo_positif.png')}}">
</div>
<div class="col-md-7">
<div class="square1"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<img src="img/emo_negative.png')}}">
</div>
</div>
but it shows me a big space between the div
Using Bootstrap 3:
.row {
height: 24px;
}
.row > div {
height: 100%;
}
.square {
background: pink;
}
.square1 {
background: #01a8ff;
height: 100%;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" >
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-2 square">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-8">
<div class="square1"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-2 square">
</div>
</div>
Check this Pen.
Read the docs.
For making the three division in same line . There are many ways. For better UX use display:flex in css for the parent division
Thanks

Order and stack 3 columns with bootstrap 4

I have this structure in bootstrap columns:
And I want you to change to a lower resolution, be ordered as follows:
I found how to do it with flexbox here:
Flexbox: reorder and stack columns
But I can not change the entire structure of my project to flexbox, so I want to know if with bootstrap 4, it is possible to do so.
Thank you very much.
My poor test.
#import url( 'https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/css/bootstrap.min.css' );
div {
text-align: center;
height: 60px;
}
#left {
background: yellow;
}
#middle {
background: blue;
}
#right {
background: coral;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 col-md-3">
<div id="left">COLUMN 1</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-md-6">
<div id="middle">COLUMN 2</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-3 col-md-3">
<div id="right">COLUMN 3</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You can use the Bootstrap 4 (alpha 6) utility classes to avoid the extra CSS. 1-2-3 becomes 3-2-1 on mobile.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-8 col-md-6 push-md-3">
<div id="middle">COLUMN 2</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 col-md-6">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 pull-md-12 flex-last flex-md-unordered">
<div id="left">COLUMN 1</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div id="right">COLUMN 3</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
http://codeply.com/go/GIcPuzURbs
I assume by "resolution" you mean smaller screen size?
Here's a possible solution that uses some bootstrap push/pull grid utilities to reorder the columns in a medium size viewport, and then rearrange the layout in small size viewport the way you've shown in your diagram. In the small screen view, within a media query I use the css property order to reorder the 1 and 3 columns vertically Hope it gets you on the right track
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-8 col-md-6 push-md-3">
<div id="middle">COLUMN 2</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 col-md-6">
<div class='row'>
<div id='leftcont' class="col-md-6 pull-md-12">
<div id="left">COLUMN 1</div>
</div>
<div id='rightcont' class="col-md-6">
<div id="right">COLUMN 3</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
div {
text-align:center;
height:60px;
}
#left{background:yellow;}
#middle {background:blue;}
#right {background:coral;}
#media (max-width: 768px) {
#leftcont { order: 2; }
#rightcont {
order: 1;
margin-bottom: 1em; }
}
New fiddle
The height of the divs might have to be adjusted for grid breakpoints but since the colored divs were only for a test, i didn't match those to your example
have you tried to pull column 2 for lower resolution?

Spacing / gap between two col-sm-6 inside an row and align it with the rest of the page

I'm trying to make some space / gap between 2x col-sm-6 inside an row. Have tried some methods from earlier posts here from Stack Overflow, but none seem to make the right result.
What I have tried:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="col-md-12 contentpage3">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="col-md-12 contentpage3">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Well... this creates the right spacing, but then the left and right sides are not allign with the rest of the page content. To help you guys understand what I'm trying to explain, here is a picture.
Here you can see that the upper white content, the width is what I'm trying to keep for all the elements inside the page. I know its because the extra div I added, because the following code is producing the upper white content box you see in the picture, but then there is no spacing. Have also tried with col-md-5 and an offset of 2 but this creates too much spacing.
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6 contentpage3">
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 contentpage3">
</div>
</div>
What am I doing wrong?
You can do something like this.
All .col-* elements should be inside row elements.
All .col-* elements should contain content, not be content.
.example {
padding-bottom: 15px;
background: #ccc;
}
.example > .row > div {
margin-top: 15px;
}
.example .inside {
height: 50px;
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #eee;
}
<div class="container-fluid example">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<div class="inside"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6">
<div class="inside"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6">
<div class="inside"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css">

Bootstrap grid with even vertical and horizontal spaces

When using the bootstrap grid, the vertical spaces and the most left & right are 15px but the spaces between the columns are double: 30px.
Is there a way to make them also 15px without changing Bootstrap CSS?
It's very easy to change the gutter without affecting the core bootstrap.css and still be able to use the same classes to push pull and offset.
Just make sure your .row around the new gutters has negative left and right margin equal to the padding on the left and right of the columns. Just like all floated elements this grid, like the Bootstrap grid, is exactly the same and will still require no more than 12 columns per row, if exceeded all heights need to be equal or you will need to clear them or use some other means such as jQuery or making them all the same height.
There is no vertical spacing on the grid, any vertical spacing comes from the children inside the column and it's usually the bottom margin value.
https://jsbin.com/wonuni/1/
CSS
.row.grid-15-gutter {
margin-left: -7.5px;
margin-right: -7.5px;
}
.row.grid-15-gutter [class*="col-"] {
padding-left: 7.5px;
padding-right: 7.5px;
}
.panel {
border: 1px solid red;
padding: 10px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
HTML
<div class="container">
<h2>Modified Grid</h2>
<div class="row grid-15-gutter">
<div class="col-sm-5">
<div class="panel">1</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-7">
<div class="panel">2</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row grid-15-gutter">
<div class="col-sm-5">
<div class="panel">1</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-7">
<div class="panel">3</div>
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<h2>Regular Grid</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-5">
<div class="panel">1</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-7">
<div class="panel">2</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-5">
<div class="panel">1</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-7">
<div class="panel">3</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

How do I align images to the bottom of a div (in bootstrap)?

I would like to be able to align different sized images to the bottom of a div.
I have the following markup:
<div class="container">
<div class="container">
<div class="footer-images">
<img src="img1">
<img src="img2">
<img src="img3">
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="copyright">
<p>© Some Company YYYY</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I can't figure out how to have all the images aligned to the bottom of the footer-images div. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
try this
.footer-images img{
vertical-align:bottom;
border:0;
}
In Bootstrap v4 you can use the class align-items-end to achieve bottom alignment in a div. You can use this class on the row or on the column.
Example with all column content aligned to the bottom.
<div class="container">
<div class="row align-items-end">
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
Example with first column top, second colum middle and third colunm bottom alignment.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col align-self-start">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col align-self-center">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col align-self-end">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
Source: Bootstrap documentation.
Does this help?
<style type="text/css">
.footer-images {
margin: auto;
display: block;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
}
.footer-images .copyright {
text-align: center;
}
</style>
Using this HTML
<div class="container">
<div class="container">
<div class="footer-images">
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x150">
<img src="http://placehold.it/640x480">
<img src="http://placehold.it/120x120">
<div class="container">
<div class="copyright">
<p>© Some Company YYYY</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
used to this css and apply
.footer-images img{
width:xxpx;
height:xxpx; // add here your style as like with height border etc.
vertical-align:top;
border:0;
}
More about bootstrap
It would be enough:
margin-top: auto;
See https://jsfiddle.net/d3jau1gx/

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