I am connecting to a 3rd party SQLite database. Add I am struggling to get the syntax correct for joining a lookup value to a series of nested Includes. Tables are Company, Dept, Employee and EmployeeType. EmployeeType is a list of IDs with associated Name e.g. 1=Casual, 2=Part Time, etc. Employee has an EmpTypeID that should be used to lookup the EmployeeType string. I have the nesting working OK as follows:
var Org= await _db.Company.Include(d => d.Depts).ThenInclude(e => e.Employees).ToListAsync();
What I can't work out is how to do the Join to get the EmployeeType.Name for the Employee in the resultset?
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In EFCore5, implicit tables are saved as Dictionary<TKey, object> sets, knows as Property Bag Entity Types. However, I cannot figure out how to create a LINQ query with a Where() clause that compiles for MySQL for such a property bag entity type.
For example, this code successfully retrieves the IQueryable reference to an intermediate table (generated by EFcore5's implicity many-to-many feature) given the ISkipNavigation:
ISkipNavigation nav = // some many-to-many relationship
IQueryable<Dictionary<string, object>> intermediateTable =
context.Set<Dictionary<string, object>>(nav.JoinEntityType.Name);
And this code successfully retrieves all the entries in the intermediate table:
List<Dictionary<string, object>> joins = await intermediateTable.ToListAsync();
In the resulting List, each Dictionary has just one key/value (representing the row).
However, I cannot figure out how to add a .Where() clause to the LINQ query which will compile:
joinTable.Where(d => d.Keys.First() == "foo").ToList();
joinTable.Where(d => d.Keys.Any(k => k == "foo")).ToList();
The error is:
Translation of member 'Keys' on entity type 'MachinePartMachineProfile (Dictionary<string, object>)' failed. This commonly occurs when the specified member is unmapped. Either rewrite the query in a form that can be translated, or switch to client evaluation explicitly by inserting a call to 'AsEnumerable', 'AsAsyncEnumerable', 'ToList', or 'ToListAsync'
I do not wish to do client-side parsing for performance reasons (the join table will be to big).
I note that the type reported by the error is MachinePartMachineProfile (Dictionary<string, object>). Some investigation showed that these types are being generated based upon the static Model.DefaultPropertyBagType (which is a Dictionary<string, object>). But despite staring at the EFCore code base, I cannot discern how to correctly query such a default property bag type.
I am using MySQL as my database, if it is relevant.
You can index the dictionary directly, with knowledge of the column name.
Working example would be:
joinTable.Where(d => d[columnName] == "foo").ToList();
And for the sake of completeness, if you have an ISkipNavigation instance, you can infer these keys as follows:
string foreignKey = nav.ForeignKey.Properties.First().GetColumnBaseName();
string localKey = nav.Inverse.ForeignKey.Properties.First().GetColumnBaseName();
I am trying to build a grouped list for a windows phone app. When I use this query I get the grouped list, but it is not sorted:
return await _dbConnection.QueryAsync<Employee>(
"SELECT * FROM Employee WHERE Active = 1");
When I try to add an order by clause, I get zero results:
return await _dbConnection.QueryAsync<Employee>(
"SELECT * FROM Employee WHERE Active = 1 ORDER BY FirstName");
I know "FirstName" is the correct column name.
If you get an enumerable list from your QueryAsync method, you can just sort the list afterwards. This allows some flexiblity as well, so you can sort by other fields if you would need to in the future.
list.Sort(emp => emp.FirstName); //list would be the list you obtain from the query above.
I am using lightswitch and i have to join 3 tables in my query. Table A join Table B join table C where tableC.id == 10
partial void Query2_PreprocessQuery(int? dept, ref IQueryable query)
{
query = query.Join(Employee_Personal_Infoes, b => b.Employee_Personal_Info1.Emp_id, (b));
}
First off, if you add relationships between your tables, you shouldn't ever need to do manual joins. You would then just use the navigation properties that get created when you add the relationships.
Second, you can't change the shape of the entity in a query, or return a set of different entities. If your query is based say on a Customer entity, you can't return a query of CustomerAdresses, or a Client entity from that query. The query can only return a filtered set of the same entity that the query is based on.
Does that make sense?
Hi is there an easy way to get the values of a foreign key, without writing sql queries.
I generated the code with the help of my mssql database (ADO.NET).
Here's an example for clarification
order table:
id customer_fk
1 100
2 105
customer table:
id name
100 Walter
105 White
view:
#model ...order
...
#customer_fk
#customer_fk delivers eg. "100" instead of "Walter"
Not sure if you are required to use ADO.NET, but to accomplish what you want, without writing sql, you'll need to use some kind of ORM, such as EntityFramework.
You will need to write LINQ, which generates SQL and since EF will know about the relationship between the two tables, you will have access to the "name" property in the customer table.
Linq to SQL might be a good option, since you're using MS SQL. Just add the DataContext item to your project, and drag/drop the tables from your server. Then you should be able to write something like:
public ActionResult Order(int orderId)
{
using (MyDataContext context = new MyDataContext())
{
var loadOptions = new LoadOptions();
loadOptions.LoadWith<order>(o => o.customer);
context.LoadOptions = loadOptions;
var theOrder = context.orders.Where(order => order.id == orderId).FirstOrDefault();
return View(theOrder);
}
}
But if you're already using ADO.Net, maybe just write the query? It's not that difficult:
SELECT order.*, customer.name
FROM order INNER JOIN customer ON order.customer_fd = customer.id
If you're doing this in Entity Framework (or some other similar ORM), you can write a LINQ query that joins to your foreign key table:
var customerOrders =
from o in context.Orders
join c in context.Customers on o.customer_fk equals c.ID
select new { OrderID = o.ID, CustomerName = c.Name };
Hi i have written one linq query to fetch records from entity model. I am getting perfect number of records but all are same.
here is my query
Entities.TEST.Where(a => a.ID.ToUpper().Equals(ID.ToUpper())).OrderBy(s => s.NAME).ToList();
Am I missing something?
You need to make sure your Entity Key in your Entity Data Model is unique.
So in your example, ID should be the entity key for your Test entity
Your query should work, i have a similar sample that works for northwind DB:
var ctx = new NorthwindEntities();
var emp = ctx.Employees.Where(e => e.TitleOfCourtesy.Equals("ms.", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)).OrderBy(n => n.FirstName).ToList();
Please check your query in LinqPad. You will see the results and the generated SQL.
Replace Equals with == and you can go