How to set multiple environments for Firebase - firebase

For my project I use staging and production environment.
fileReplacements property inside angular.json is used to change files:
"fileReplacements": [
{
"replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
"with": "src/environments/environment.prod.ts"
},
{
"replace": "src/app.html",
"with": "src/app.prod.html"
}
]
to change between environments .firebaserc files is used.
Now I need to use different firebase config files per environment ( firebase.json and firebase.prod.json )
Is it possible to do it? I thought to use predeploy scrips, but don't know how

I have done it using single .firebaserc file. You can add different targets to deploy.
firebase target:apply type target-name resource-name
ref: [ https://firebase.google.com/docs/cli/targets && https://firebase.google.com/docs/cli/ ]
// firebase.json
"hosting": [
{
"target": "prod",
"public": "dist/<folder_name>,
"ignore": ["firebase.json", "**/.*", "**/node_modules/**"],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
}
]
// .firebaserc file
// Sample: here the "projects" are your targets
{
"projects": {
"default": "staging-project",
"dev": "staging-project",
"prod": "prod-project"
},
"targets": {
"staging-project": {
"hosting": {
"stage": [
"staging-project"
],
"admin-stage": [
"your-admin-stage"
],
"admin-prod": [
"your-admin-prod"
],
"prod": [
"prod-project"
]
}
}
}
}
// in the build script
firebase use dev
firebase deploy --only firestore:rules,hosting:stage,functions...

Related

Greyed out breakpoints when debugging a firebase-app in VSCode in WSL

I want to debug a Firebase application in VSCode with breakpoints, but when I setup a breakpoint and start the debugging with F5, the debugger is attached but the breakpoints are greyed out and the popup says (on hovering over the breakpoint):
This is my launch.json:
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"type": "node",
"request": "attach",
"name": "Attach",
"port": 9229,
"restart": true,
"skipFiles": ["<node_internals>/**"]
}
]
}
I can test my app with
firebase emulators:start --inspect-functions
in my local browser when I open
http://127.0.0.1:5000
I'm developing under windows inside an Ubuntu WSL (version 2).
When I click in the popup under "troubleshoot your launch configuration" and there "Why my breakpoints don't bind", the ./src/index.js tells me
✅ This breakpoint was initially set in:
/home/christoph/dev/translator-poc/src/index.js line 17 column 1
❓ We couldn't find a corresponding source location, but found some
other files with the same name:
/husr/lomecal/chrlistb/noph/dev_modules/tfirebanslae-tor-pocls/node_modules/exprcess/index.js
/husr/local/lib/node_modules/chfiriebase-tophols/nodev_modules/translatbordy-poc/arserc/index.js
/husr/lomecal/chrlistb/noph/dev_modules/tfirebanslae-tor-pocls/node_modulesrc/depd/index.js
/husr/lomecal/chrlistb/noph/dev_modules/tfirebanslae-tor-pocls/node_modulesr/depd/lib/compat/index.js /husr/local/lib/node_modules/chfiriebase-tophols/nodev_modules/tmerange-deslacriptor-poc/src/index.js
...
I'm using webpack. It compiles /src to the /public directory.
This is my webpack.config.js
const path = require('path');
module.exports = {
// The entry point file described above
entry: './src/index.js',
// The location of the build folder described above
output: {
path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'public'),
filename: 'bundle.js'
},
// Optional and for development only. This provides the ability to
// map the built code back to the original source format when debugging.
devtool: 'eval-source-map',
};
and my firebase.json:
{
"hosting": {
"public": "public",
"ignore": [
"firebase.json",
"**/.*",
"**/node_modules/**"
],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
},
"emulators": {
"singleProjectMode": true,
"hosting": {
"port": 5000
},
"ui": {
"enabled": false
},
"firestore": {
"port": 8080
},
"functions": {
"port": 5001
}
},
"firestore": {
"rules": "firestore.rules",
"indexes": "firestore.indexes.json"
},
"functions": [
{
"source": "functions",
"codebase": "default",
"ignore": [
"node_modules",
".git",
"firebase-debug.log",
"firebase-debug.*.log"
],
"predeploy": [
"npm --prefix \"$RESOURCE_DIR\" run lint"
]
}
]
}
VSCode Version: 1.74.0
Firebase Version: 11.17.0
Node.JS Version: v16.4.0
Java Version: openjdk version "19.0.1" 2022-10-18 / OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 19.0.1+10-Ubuntu-1ubuntu122.04)

Firebase Hosting deploys CRA app to 'build' subdirectory

What is happening
When I execute firebase deploy --only hosting given the below folder structure, it deploys the entirety of the ui folder. Meaning, I will have to visit my app at http://my-app.web.app/build.
What I would like to happen
I want to deploy the contents of the build folder generated in the predeploy step of firebase.json as the root of the application. So that my-app/ui/build/index.html ultimately winds up as http://my-app.web.app.
What else have I tried
I thought it would work if I specified "public": "ui/build" in firebase.json, but what happens then is the following error about ui/build/package.json not being found.
npm ERR! enoent ENOENT: no such file or directory, open 'C:\Users\me\Projects\my-app\ui\build\package.json'
I understand it's looking for ui/build/package.json because of public: ui/build but how can I tell it to build from the ui folder, but deploy the resulting build folder?
folder structure
my-app
functions/
ui/
build (after npm run build, at least)
src/
whatever.tsx
.firebaserc
firebase.json
firestore.indexes.json
firestore.rules
firebase.json
{
"firestore": {
"rules": "firestore.rules",
"indexes": "firestore.indexes.json"
},
"functions": {
"predeploy": [
"npm --prefix \"$RESOURCE_DIR\" run build"
],
"source": "functions"
},
"hosting": {
"predeploy": [
"npm --prefix \"$RESOURCE_DIR\" run build"
],
// this is the problem line
"public": "ui",
"ignore": [
"firebase.json",
"**/.*",
"**/node_modules/**"
],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
},
"emulators": {
"auth": {
"port": 9099
},
"functions": {
"port": 5001
},
"firestore": {
"port": 8080
},
"hosting": {
"port": 5000
},
"ui": {
"enabled": true
}
}
}
Oof! Couldn't see it through the trees.
I simply divorced the predeploy script from the public setting in firebase.json:
Set the pre-deploy to target the ui folder ( because $RESOURCE_DIR will become ui/build) and set the public value to ui/build:
"hosting": {
"predeploy": [
"npm --prefix ui run build"
],
"public": "ui/build",
"ignore": [
"firebase.json",
"**/.*",
"**/node_modules/**"
],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
},

Firebase Hosting "rewrites" to Access Next.js App on Google Cloud Run

We're using Firebase Hosting. We have a Next.js app, called "knowledge", deployed on Google Cloud Run in the same GCP project. We followed the instructions in the Firebase documentation. Our firebase.json is as follows:
{
"firestore": {
"rules": "firestore.rules",
"indexes": "firestore.indexes.json"
},
"hosting": {
"public": "build",
"ignore": ["firebase.json", "**/.*", "**/node_modules/**"],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "/knowledge{,/**}",
"run": {
"serviceId": "knowledge",
"region": "us-central1"
}
},
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
}
}
We want every request to "/knowledge{,/**}" for server-side rendering through our Next.js app on Cloud Run. When we open any of these pages, it loaded, but it does not load any of the static file, showing many errors like the following in the console:
Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token '<' (at webpack-df4cf1c8d23aa877.js:1:1)
framework-81da43a8dcd978d9.js:1
Our next.config.js is as follows:
module.exports = {
async rewrite() {
return [
{
source: "/knowledge",
destination: "/",
},
];
},
images: {
domains: ["firebasestorage.googleapis.com"],
},
};
Static files will be under /_next/, so add '/path*'.
module.exports = {
async rewrite() {
return [
{
source: "/knowledge",
destination: "/",
},
{
source: "/knowledge/:path*",
destination: "/:path*",
},
];
},
images: {
domains: ["firebasestorage.googleapis.com"],
},
};

Firebase deployed to wrong hosting when multiple projects used

I have two firebase projects: myapp for prod, and myapp-dev for dev environment.
I first used the firebase cli to init my project with "myapp" and so all the files were generated with this, including the hosting resource myapp (so I can deploy my app to myapp.web.app).
Then I have added a second firebase project ("myapp-dev"). I run those
firebase use --add myapp-dev # I have selected the right myapp-dev firebase project and set `dev` as short name
firebase target:apply hosting myapp-dev myapp # note here that I also use name "myapp" as resource
I have manually changed my .firebasesrc because I want the dev project to be default...
So my .firebasesrc looks like this
{
"projects": {
"default": "myapp-dev",
"prod": "myapp"
},
"targets": {
"myapp": {
"hosting": {
"myapp": [
"myapp"
]
}
},
"myapp-dev": {
"hosting": {
"myapp": [
"myapp"
]
}
}
}
}
and firebase.json
{
"hosting": [
{
"target": "myapp",
"public": "public",
"ignore": [
"firebase.json",
"**/.*",
"**/node_modules/**"
],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
}
],
"functions": {
"predeploy": [
"npm --prefix \"$RESOURCE_DIR\" run lint"
]
}
}
Now when I ran those lines, the webapp got deployed to the prod env, the functions to the dev env...
firebase use myapp-dev
firebase deploy
EDIT
Running firebase target:apply hosting myapp myapp-dev helped !
In my case I had the same app deploying to 2 different environments (development and production). The documentation is not very clear on this scenario, took some playing around to get the right config.
.firebaserc
{
"projects": {
"production": "myapp-prod",
"development": "myapp-dev"
},
"targets": {
"myapp-prod": {
"hosting": {
"myapp": [
"site-name-prod"
]
}
},
"myapp-dev": {
"hosting": {
"myapp": [
"site-name-dev"
]
}
}
}
}
firebase.json
{
"hosting": [{
"target": "myapp",
"public": "dist",
"ignore": [
"firebase.json",
"**/.*",
"**/node_modules/**"
],
"rewrites": [ {
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
} ]
}]
}
To deploy to production run
firebase use production
firebase deploy
To deploy to development
firebase use development
firebase deploy
When you run firebase deploy in the project, it uses the target specified in the hosting section on the firebase.json to deploy to the site name specified in the hosting section of the target in the .firebaserc
I think your config should be something like this.
file .firebasesrc
"targets": {
"myapp-dev": {
"hosting": {
"myapp-dev": [
"myapp-dev"
],
"myapp": [
"myapp"
]
}
}
}
file firebase.json:
"hosting": [
{
"target": "myapp-dev",
"public": "build",
"ignore": [
"firebase.json",
"**/.*",
"**/node_modules/**"
],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
},
{
"target": "myapp",
"public": "dist/myapp", /* folder */
"ignore": [
"firebase.json",
"**/.*",
"**/node_modules/**"
],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
}
]
and then deploy using target documentation

Cloud function storage and deploy target

I'm using deploy targets on Firebase and everything is working fine except my Cloud functions.
The process.env.FIREBASE_CONFIG env variable doesn't have the right values. The properties "databaseURL" and "storageBucket" are not the one I've configured the target to use
When I use admin.database() it doesn't use the right RTDB I've created and that I want to use
functions.storage.object().onFinalize() doesn't "watch" the right bucket
My .firebaserc file
{
"projects": {
"default": "hatch-rpg",
"dev": "hatch-rpg"
},
"targets": {
"hatch-rpg": {
"hosting": {
"shadra": [
"shadra"
]
},
"database": {
"shadra": [
"hatch-shadra-dev"
]
},
"storage": {
"shadra": [
"hatch-shadra-dev"
]
}
}
}
}
My firebase.json file
{
"firestore": {
"rules": "firestore.rules",
"indexes": "firestore.indexes.json"
},
"database": [
{ "target": "shadra", "rules": "database.rules.json" }
],
"functions": {
"predeploy": [
"npm --prefix \"$RESOURCE_DIR\" run lint",
"npm --prefix \"$RESOURCE_DIR\" run build"
],
"source": "functions"
},
"hosting": [
{
"target": "shadra",
"public": "dist/shadra",
"ignore": [
"firebase.json",
"**/.*",
"**/node_modules/**"
],
"rewrites": [
{
"source": "**",
"destination": "/index.html"
}
]
}
],
"storage": [
{ "target": "shadra", "rules": "storage.rules" }
]
}
I'm initializing Firebase like this
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
What am I missing ?
Thanks a lot
EDIT:
I have tried to override FIREBASE_CONFIG by doing firebase functions:config:set firebase.databaseURL="hatch-shadra-dev.firebaseio.com" firebase.storageBucket="hatch-shadra-dev" but it didn't worked because Invalid config name firebase.databaseURL, cannot use upper case. then tried without uppercase and got Cannot set to reserved namespace firebase
How can I override this FIREBASE_CONFIG ? or should I just not use it initialize manually firebase ?
Ok, here's what I did to fix this issue.
Maybe there's a better option or I'm just mis-using Firebase here.
Anyway, heres' the solution:
First, add some config to the project
firebase functions:config:set target.database="hatch-shadra-dev.firebaseio.com" target.bucket="hatch-shadra-dev"
Then use it in the Cloud function with admin.initializeApp()
import * as functions from 'firebase-functions';
import * as admin from 'firebase-admin';
const config = functions.config();
admin.initializeApp({
...config.firebase,
storageBucket: config.target.bucket,
databaseURL: `https://${config.target.database}`
});

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