Leaflet setview() to look at County Map - r

Hello all experts out there,
I am very new to R and leaflet
I would like to create a shiny dashboard and within it, I want to create a map with leaflet. Here is how I want it to be, first, the user will pick a state, then, you may or may not pick a county. So if they pick a state I would like to use setview() to just look at the chosen state, and if they pick a state and a county, then setview() to look at the chosen county.
So first I want to make sure my leaflet code works first, before I embed it into shiny server. So I ran the following code assuming that the user picks California state and county Los Angeles.
I got the following error and not sure how to fix it.
Any suggestion? Thank you so much in advance!
Error in cut.default(x, binsToUse, labels = FALSE, include.lowest = TRUE, :
'breaks' are not unique
> head(lonlat)
STATE COUNTY county.State lon lat
1 AK KENAI PENINSULA KENAI PENINSULA,AK -151.3044 60.58293
2 AK ANCHORAGE ANCHORAGE,AK -149.8557 61.22002
3 AK DENALI DENALI,AK -145.8662 63.04024
4 AK BETHEL BETHEL,AK -161.7558 60.79222
5 AK MATANUSKA-SUSITNA MATANUSKA-SUSITNA,AK -150.5125 61.54361
6 AK KODIAK ISLAND KODIAK ISLAND,AK -152.3539 57.80459
>
states <- readOGR("cb_2015_us_state_20m.shp",
layer = "cb_2015_us_state_20m", GDAL1_integer64_policy = TRUE)
states <- subset(states, states$STUSPS %in% c("CA"))
class(states)
leaflet(data = map_dat[map_dat$STATE %in% "CA" &
map_dat$COUNTY %in% "LOS ANGELES",]) %>%
addProviderTiles(
providers$Stamen.TonerLite,
options = providerTileOptions(noWrap = TRUE)
) %>%
addPolygons(data=states,color = "#444444", weight = 1, smoothFactor = 0.5,
opacity = 1.0, fillOpacity = 0.5,
fillColor = ~colorQuantile("YlOrRd", ALAND)(ALAND),
highlightOptions = highlightOptions(color = "white", weight = 2,
bringToFront = TRUE))
selectedCounty <- lonlat[lonlat$COUNTY == "LOS ANGELES" &&
lonlat$STATE == "CA", ]
#leafletProxy(mapId = "allmap") %>%
setView(lng = selectedCounty$lon, lat = selectedCounty$lat, zoom = 5)

Related

How to get right Map for India in highcharts?

I am working on covid dataset and have mapped the data on Indian Map using highcharts but that Map is not latest & doesn't show all its States - for example Telengana which was formed ~7 years back is missing in the map.
Highchart Map link: https://code.highcharts.com/mapdata/countries/in/in-all
hcmap(
"countries/in/in-all",
data = (df_ind %>% filter(Date == max(Date, na.rm = TRUE),
State.UnionTerritory != "India"
)
),
value = Daily_confirmed,
joinBy = c("hc-a2"),
datalabels = list(enabled = TRUE, format = "{point.name}"),
borderColor = "#FAFAFA",
borderWidth = 0.1,
tooltip = list(
# valueDecimals = 2,
# valuePrefix = "$"
)
) %>%
hc_colorAxis(minColor = "midnightblue", maxColor = "orange")
I did find another Map of India on highcharts containing State - Telengana but whenever I use that all the mapped data on it gets messed up:
https://code.highcharts.com/mapdata/
https://code.highcharts.com/mapdata/countries/in/custom/in-all-disputed.svg
"countries/in/custom/in-all-disputed"
If I use this link & check hc-a2 field then turns out that State Chandigarh & Chattisgarh have same CHvalue in hc-a2.
hc-a2 n
<chr> <int>
AP 2
CH 2
DA 2
MA 2
PU 2
Basically there are issues with the mapping data which I can change it now manually or may be re map it by using names but this will not be good for future use as I may need to change it everytime.
So is there a more consistent form of Map for India in highcharts that I can refer to ??

Repeating values on map:leaflet map

I am trying to make a map using leaflet. I uploaded a shapefile of 216 districts. I also have a dataset with information from 7 out the 216 districts.
I was hoping for the map to have districts that don't have values or 0% in grey saying not enough information". While having districts with actual values (>0%) showing up as colour following their corresponding bins.
When I tried to do upload my dataset and shapfile, I got a map with coloured districts everywhere. Based on my dataset, there are suppose to be 4 districts (>0%) in colour. But this is not what I see on my map.
How do I make sure that only the districts in my dataset light up where it is suppose to light up, without repeating all over the map? (while maintaining the backdrop of all the other districts in grey)
So far this is the code I used to achieved the map:
districtsg <-readOGR("sample/copyfile/Districts/Map_of_Districts_.shp")
districtsg <- sp::spTransform(districtsg, CRS("+proj=longlat +datum=WGS84"))
wpnew <- wpnew [order(match(wpnew$District,districtsg$NAME)),]
bins <- c(0.1,2.0,5.0,10.0,25.0,40.0,50.0)
pal<- colorBin("YlOrRd",domain=wpnew$per.content,bins=bins)
m<- leaflet() %>%
setView(lng = -1.0232,lat=7.9465,zoom = 6) %>%
addProviderTiles(providers$Stamen.Toner) %>%
addPolygons(data =districtsg,
weight = 1,
smoothFactor = 0.5,
color = "White",
fillOpacity = 0.8,
fillColor= ~pal(wpnew$per.content),
highlight = highlightOptions(
weight = 5,
color = "#666666",
dashArray = "",
fillOpacity = 0.7,
bringToFront = TRUE
))
m
labels <- paste( "<p>","District:", districtsg$NAME,"</p>",
"<p>", "% of reports that are content:",round(wpnew$per.content,digits = 3),"</p>",
"<p>", "Total reports labelled as a content:",round(wpnew$totalcontent,digits = 3),"</p>",
"<p>", "Total reports from this district:",round(wpnew$totalreports,digits = 3),"</p>",sep = "" )
m<- leaflet() %>%
setView(lng = -1.0232,lat=7.9465,zoom = 6) %>%
addProviderTiles(providers$Stamen.Toner) %>%
addPolygons(data =districtsg,
weight = 1,
smoothFactor = 0.5,
color = "White",
fillOpacity = 0.8,
fillColor= pal(wpnew$per.content),
label = lapply(labels,HTML)) %>%
addLegend(pal=pal,
values = wpnew$per.content,
opacity = 0.7,
"topright")
m
districts totalreports totalcontent per.content
1 Jomoro 4 2 50.00000
2 Ellembelle 2 1 50.00000
3 Tarkwa Nsuaem 1 0 0.00000
4 Bia West 1 0 0.00000
5 Bodi 2 0 0.00000
6 Accra Metropolis 3 1 33.33333
7 Adenta 3 1 33.33333
shapefile can be downloaded here:
https://data.gov.gh/dataset/shapefiles-all-districts-ghana-2012-216-districts
I handling the joining of shape file and the data file differently and I create my base map using tmap. but perhaps this will be helpful.
library(rgdal)
library(tmap)
library(leaflet)
####Access shape map
elem <- readOGR(dsn = "Data/P3Map", layer = "Boundary___ES")
####Preschool Status for Elementary Schools####
schoolAdresses_PK_2021 <- read_excel("Data/P3Map/schoolAdresses_PK_2021.xlsx") %>%
mutate(PreK= factor(PreK)) %>%
clean_names("lower_camel") %>%
mutate(programType = factor(programType))
##### Merge shape with PreK info######
map <- merge(elem, by.x = "ES_Name", schoolAdresses_PK_2021, by.y = "esName" )
#### Render Map####
MyColors <- c('#e2a331', '#d3d3d3','#3688c8') #yellow, #grey, #blue
PKMap <- tm_shape(map)+
tm_fill(col="preK",
title = " ",
palette = MyColors)+
tm_shape(JeffcoMap)+
tm_borders(col = "white")+
tm_layout("Jeffco PreK Expansion 2019-2020", legend.text.size = -0.5)+
tm_text(text = "ES_ShortNa", size = 0.5, group = "Site Names")
PKMap %>% tmap_leaflet() %>%
setView(lng = -105.10033, lat = 39.6, zoom =9) %>% #lat and long of my district
addProviderTiles('Esri.WorldGrayCanvas', group='Grayscale Map') %>%
addProviderTiles('OpenStreetMap', group='Street Map') %>%
addMarkers(lng = -105.155927, #add marker for PK detached from elementary
lat = 39.746347,
icon = YellowIcon,
label = "Litz",
popup = "<b>Program type:</b><br>Ext. Day",
popupOptions = labelOptions(direction = "bottom",
textsize = "8px"),
group = "Stand alone PreK")
from here you can add leaflet layers
It's tough without your data, but I hope this is helpful. In my case, I am mapping 95 elementary schools in one district.
Your 'districtsg' = My 'elem'
Your 'wpnew' = My 'map'
Example map
Here is my attempt while using your datasets:
library(rgdal)
library(tmap)
library(leaflet)
library(sp)
districtsg <-readOGR('data/Map_of_Districts_216.shp')
wpnew <- read.csv('data/dataFromStack.csv')
map <- sp::merge(x = districtsg, y = wpnew, by = "NAME")
MyColors <- c('#e2a331', '#d3d3d3','#3688c8') #yellow, #grey, #blue
tm_shape(map)+
tm_fill(col="totalcontent",
title = " ",
palette = MyColors)+
tm_shape(districtsg)+
tm_borders(col = "white")
Here is the result that I get.. It does take a moment to render in the R Studio Viewer

How do I map county-level data as a heatmap using FIPS codes (interactively?) in R

I am hoping to create an interactive map that will allow me to create a plot where users can change the year and variable plotted. I've seen the package tmap be used, so I'm imagining something like that, but I'd also take advice for a static map, or another approach to an interactive one. My data is much, much, richer than this, but looks something like:
example <- data.frame(fips = rep(as.numeric(c("37001", "37003", "37005", "37007", "37009", "37011", "37013", "37015", "37017", "37019"), 4)),
year = c(rep(1990, 10), rep(1991, 10), rep(1992, 10), rep(1993, 10)),
life = sample(1:100, 40, replace=TRUE),
income = sample(8000:1000000, 40, replace=TRUE),
pop = sample(80000:1000000, 40, replace=TRUE))
I'd like my output to be a map of ONLY the counties contained in my dataset (in my case, I have all the counties in North Carolina, so I don't want a map of the whole USA), that would show a heatmap of selected variables of interest (in this sample data, year, life, income, and pop. Ideally I'd like one plot with two dropdown-type menus that allow you to select what year you want to view, and which variable you want to see. A static map where I (rather than the user) defines year and variable would be helpful if you don't know how to do the interactive thing.
I've tried the following (taken from here), but it's static, which is not my ideal, and also appears to be trying to map the whole USA, so the part that's actually contained in my data (North Carolina) is very small.
library(maps)
library(ggmap)
library(mapproj)
data(county.fips)
colors = c("#F1EEF6", "#D4B9DA", "#C994C7", "#DF65B0", "#DD1C77",
"#980043")
example$colorBuckets <- as.numeric(cut(example$life, c(0, 20, 40, 60, 80,
90, 100)))
colorsmatched <- example$colorBuckets[match(county.fips$fips, example$fips)]
map("county", col = colors[colorsmatched], fill = TRUE, resolution = 0,
lty = 0, projection = "polyconic")
Here's almost the whole solution. I had hoped some package would allow mapping to be done by fips code alone, but haven't found one yet. You have to download shapefiles and merge them by fips code. This code does everything I wanted above except allow you to also filter by year. I've asking that question here, so hopefully someone will answer there.
# get shapefiles (download shapefiles [here][1] : http://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/GENZ2014/shp/cb_2014_us_county_5m.zip )
usgeo <- st_read("~/cb_2014_us_county_5m/cb_2014_us_county_5m.shp") %>%
mutate(fips = as.numeric(paste0(STATEFP, COUNTYFP)))
### alternatively, this code *should* allow you download data ###
### directly, but somethings slightly wrong. I'd love to know what. ####
# temp <- tempfile()
# download.file("http://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/GENZ2014/shp/cb_2014_us_county_5m.zip",temp)
# data <- st_read(unz(temp, "cb_2014_us_county_5m.shp"))
# unlink(temp)
########################################################
# create fake data
example <- data.frame(fips = rep(as.numeric(c("37001", "37003", "37005", "37007", "37009", "37011", "37013", "37015", "37017", "37019"), 4)),
year = c(rep(1990, 10), rep(1991, 10), rep(1992, 10), rep(1993, 10)),
life = sample(1:100, 40, replace=TRUE),
income = sample(8000:1000000, 40, replace=TRUE),
pop = sample(80000:1000000, 40, replace=TRUE))
# join fake data with shapefiles
example <- st_as_sf(example %>%
left_join(usgeo))
# drop layers (not sure why, but won't work without this)
example$geometry <- st_zm(example$geometry, drop = T, what = "ZM")
# filter for a single year (which I don't want to have to do)
example <- example %>% filter(year == 1993)
# change projection
example <- sf::st_transform(example, "+proj=longlat +datum=WGS84")
# create popups
incomepopup <- paste0("County: ", example$NAME, ", avg income = $", example$income)
poppopup <- paste0("County: ", example$NAME, ", avg pop = ", example$pop)
yearpopup <- paste0("County: ", example$NAME, ", avg year = ", example$year)
lifepopup <- paste0("County: ", example$NAME, ", avg life expectancy = ", example$life)
# create color palettes
yearPalette <- colorNumeric(palette = "Blues", domain=example$year)
lifePalette <- colorNumeric(palette = "Purples", domain=example$life)
incomePalette <- colorNumeric(palette = "Reds", domain=example$income)
popPalette <- colorNumeric(palette = "Oranges", domain=example$pop)
# create map
leaflet(example) %>%
addProviderTiles("CartoDB.Positron") %>%
addPolygons(stroke=FALSE,
smoothFactor = 0.2,
fillOpacity = .8,
popup = poppopup,
color = ~popPalette(example$pop),
group = "pop"
) %>%
addPolygons(stroke=FALSE,
smoothFactor = 0.2,
fillOpacity = .8,
popup = yearpopup,
color = ~yearPalette(example$year),
group = "year"
) %>%
addPolygons(stroke=FALSE,
smoothFactor = 0.2,
fillOpacity = .8,
popup = lifepopup,
color = ~lifePalette(example$life),
group = "life"
) %>%
addPolygons(stroke=FALSE,
smoothFactor = 0.2,
fillOpacity = .8,
popup = incomepopup,
color = ~incomePalette(example$income),
group = "income"
) %>%
addLayersControl(
baseGroups=c("income", "year", "life", "pop"),
position = "bottomleft",
options = layersControlOptions(collapsed = FALSE)
)
I'm still looking for a way to add a "year" filter that would be another interactive radio-button box to filter the data by different years.

Add two addLayersControl to one map (have markers be in more than one group)

I have a dataset that includes both a date and a species for each bird observed in a county. I've mapped them using leaflet, but want to use two AddLayersControl to control for both the date and the species. Right now I can only control for the year or the species. I would like the second group of checkboxes so I can control the species as well. I want the marker to go away if either its year group is unchecked or its species group is unchecked.
What I think I need to do is to assign each marker to two different groups that I could control independently. I don't think I am able to assign certain markers as base layers because I don't want a certain subset of them always available. I have also tried just adding another AddLayersControl - sadly the second one will always win and it doesn't seem like you can have two on the same map.
library(leaflet)
library(magrittr)
library(dplyr)
library(htmltools)
# Data
birds <- data.frame(observed_on = c("4/4/2009",
"4/1/2009",
"3/6/2016",
"2/9/2016"),
url = c("http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/2236",
"http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/2237",
"http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/2778201",
"https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/9796150"),
latitude = c(43.08267975,
43.0844841,
43.055512,
43.0180932),
longitude = c(-89.43265533,
-89.43793488,
-89.314878,
-89.52836138),
scientific_name = c("Agelaius phoeniceus",
"Bubo virginianus",
"Quiscalus quiscula",
"Strix varia"),
common_name = c("Red-winged Blackbird",
"Great Horned Owl",
"Common Grackle",
"Barred Owl"),
taxon_order_name = c("Passeriformes",
"Strigiformes",
"Passeriformes",
"Strigiformes"),
taxon_species_name = c("Agelaius phoeniceus",
"Bubo virginianus",
"Quiscalus quiscula",
"Strix varia" ),
year = c("2009", "2009", "2016", "2016"))
# Leaflet Chart Formatting --------------------------------------------------------
palette <- colorFactor(palette = rainbow(length(unique(birds$taxon_order_name))),
domain = birds$taxon_order_name)
# Leaflet Chart -------------------------------------------------------------------
mymap <- leaflet(birds) %>%
addProviderTiles(providers$CartoDB.Positron) %>%
setView(lng = -89.398721,
lat = 43.071580,
zoom = 13)
for (t in unique(birds$year)){
sub <- birds[birds$year == t,]
labels <- mapply(function(x, y, z, a) {
HTML(sprintf("%s<br><em>%s</em><br>%s<br><a href=%s>link</a>",
htmlEscape(x),
htmlEscape(y),
htmlEscape(z),
htmlEscape(a)))},
sub$common_name,
sub$taxon_species_name,
sub$observed_on,
sub$url,
SIMPLIFY = FALSE)
mymap <- mymap %>%
addCircleMarkers(data = sub,
lng = ~longitude,
lat = ~latitude,
fillOpacity = 0.6,
radius = 8,
fillColor = ~palette(taxon_order_name),
color = "black",
weight = 1,
opacity = 0.5,
popup = labels,
group = as.character(t))
}
mymap %>%
addLegend(pal = palette,
values = ~taxon_order_name,
title = "Taxon Order") %>%
addLayersControl(overlayGroups = as.character(unique(birds$year)),
options = layersControlOptions(collapsed = FALSE))
# addLayersControl(overlayGroups = unique(birds$taxon_order_name), options = layersControlOptions(collapsed = FALSE))
map showing points with both year and species info but layers control for the only year
does this work?
addLayersControl(overlayGroups = as.character(c(unique(birds$year),unique(birds$taxon_order_name)), options = layersControlOptions(collapsed = FALSE))

Chloropleth graph colours in the wrong countries

Bit of a strange problem using the leaflet package on R. I'm trying to colour in certain countries depending on how many users are in those countries. Everything goes well, except the countries are being coloured in with the wrong data. So for example, Morocco is being coloured in as if it were Jordan, etc.
I'm working with this free world map shapefile: http://thematicmapping.org/downloads/world_borders.php
When I draw a map with only the data included with the shapefile (data$POP2005), everything is fine. So perhaps there is a problem with my join?
user_data table:
NAME USERS
Morocco 250
Jordan 1000
Canada 5007
Code used:
world <- readOGR(dsn=path.expand("~/TM_WORLD_BORDERS_SIMPL-0.3"),
layer="TM_WORLD_BORDERS_SIMPL-0.3")
world#data <- merge(world#data, user_data, by="NAME", all.x = TRUE)
pal <- colorBin("YlOrRd", domain = world#data$USERS, bins = 5)
m <- leaflet(world) %>%
addTiles() %>%
addPolygons(
fillColor = ~pal(world#data$USERS),
weight = 2,
opacity = 1,
color = "white",
dashArray = "3",
fillOpacity = 0.7)
m
When I try the code above, Morocco is showing as 1000 users (the result Jordan should have). Other countries are similarly incorrect. What am I doing wrong?
Many thanks!
I think that by merging world#data with itself is causing some strange interactions that are hard to track down (for example, in my first attempt Morocco was fine but Cuba was red). Instead I used sp::merge from the sp package which allowed me to simplify my code a bit:
library(rgdal)
library(leaflet)
user_data <- data.frame(NAME = c("Morocco", "Jordan", "Canada"),
USERS = c(250, 1000, 5007))
world <- readOGR(dsn="TM_WORLD_BORDERS_SIMPL-0.3.shp",
layer="TM_WORLD_BORDERS_SIMPL-0.3")
world_merged <- sp::merge(world, user_data)
pal <- colorBin("YlOrRd", domain = world_merged$USERS, bins = 5)
m <- leaflet(world) %>%
addTiles() %>%
addPolygons(
fillColor = ~pal(world_merged$USERS),
weight = 2,
opacity = 1,
color = "white",
dashArray = "3",
fillOpacity = 0.7)
m
And yielded this leaflet map (zoomed in here):

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