I wrote the following code.
This code hoped to display scroll bars on both left and right.
However, in fact you can only scroll to the right.
Is this behavior mentioned in the W3C specification?
How can I scroll left and right?
body {
overflow: auto;
}
.box1 {
position: absolute;
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
left: -50px;
background-color: red;
}
.box2 {
position: absolute;
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
right: -50px;
background-color: blue;
}
<div class="box1"></div>
<div class="box2"></div>
thank you.
Like other comments said, left overflow is hidden "by design" but...
What you could do is leave the left element at position left: 0; and then position your right element out of the view port with right: -100px; after what you would need to calculate the width of the actual view port and the width of the scrollable area and automatically position the horizontal scrollbar using the formula (scrollWidth - viewWidth) / 2.
You can see the result by running the snippet below.
// get view port width
const viewWidth = document.documentElement.clientWidth;
// get scroll width
const scrollWidth = document.documentElement.scrollWidth;
// position horizontal scroll
document.documentElement.scrollLeft = (scrollWidth - viewWidth) / 2;
body {
overflow: auto;
}
.box1 {
position: absolute;
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
left: 0; /* modified value from -50px to 0 */
background-color: red;
}
.box2 {
position: absolute;
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
right: -100px; /* modified value from -50px to -100px */
background-color: blue;
}
<div class="box1"></div>
<div class="box2"></div>
Related
I am trying to build a page that will display a .png image of a computer (with a transparent screen), which I can then layer a website screenshot behind and scroll through, to give the effect of scrolling a real website.
For example, this page, but it can be with a scrollbar instead of automatic scrolling: http://preview.themeforest.net/item/fwrd-music-band-musician-wordpress-theme/full_screen_preview/12087239
I've actually managed to achieve the required, but I can only scroll the long website image (#instagram) when I 'inspect' the page. I assume the #laptop image is blocking the #instagram image somehow?
#container {
position: relative;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
#instagram {
z-index: 1;
width: auto;
height: 400px;
border-radius: 5px;
overflow: scroll;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
}
#laptop {
z-index: 2;
width: auto;
height: auto;
position: relative;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
You could use a pseudo element with pointer events none for your laptop and then just position your scrollable background where the screen is:
.laptop {
position: relative;
/* width and height of laptop image */
width: 584px;
height: 360px;
}
.laptop:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
background:url(https://pngimg.com/uploads/laptop/laptop_PNG5938.png) left top no-repeat;
background-size:cover;
z-index:2;
pointer-events:none;
}
.background {
/* width and height of screen */
width:414px;
height:229px;
overflow:auto;
position:absolute;
/*POsition of screen in image */
top: 28px;
left:82px;
}
<div class="laptop">
<div class="background">
<img src="https://www.fillmurray.com/412/600">
</div>
</div>
I have the a page that looks like this:
What I want to do is that when I scroll the page, only the bottom half should move. I did it but because of the padding it makes it like this:
This is my css file:
.sites-list {
height: 40%;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
top: 400px;
padding-left: 18rem;
padding-top: 5%;
background-color: #ffffff;
text-align: left;
font-size: 30px;
line-height: 40px;
color: #396aba;
}
When I inspect it in browser and uncheck top and padding-top it works fine:
How should I change it to make the white border be there if there is no scrolling but when I scroll to make the text go beneath the blue part as in the last picture?
I don't know exactly how your bars look like in CSS, but here is a working example that uses position: fixed.
.Bar {
position: fixed;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 20vh;
z-index: 10;
background: #175f8f;
}
.Bar-top {
top: 0;
}
.Bar-bottom {
bottom: 0;
}
.Content {
position: relative;
z-index: 0;
padding-top: calc( 20vh + 100px ); /* set to the same height as the bar would be */
/* If you want to increase the padding and mix relative with absolute dimensions, use calc. Otherwise just add them up for a slightly better performance */
height: 2000px; /* we cheat a bit so we have something to scroll */
}
<div class="Bar Bar-top"></div>
<div class="Content">
Having your content here.
</div>
<div class="Bar Bar-bottom"></div>
You could set the blue bar to the following:
Position: fixed;
top: 0px;
z-index: 1;
And then set the element which you want the bar
to go over to:
z-index: 2;
This basically means that the blue bar is 'Fixed' to the top of the browser at all times. The nav element underneath it may require a margin-top of however tall the blue bar is to push it below the blue bar before it has been scrolled.
I have 3 divs inside my div#all (simple html). Left - Main - Right.
Left & Right have just a background image (their content won't change).
Main div will have all my text etc.
Option 1: I need to have the left/right divs to expand their height (so my image background gets repeated) to reach the height that my divMain may have.
Option 2: I can do position:fixed my Left/Right divs as well so they stay in place when I scroll. My issue on this plan is that I cannot position/float my right div at the desired place.
Any working option is ok with me.
css code:
body{
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
background-color: #fff;
overflow-y: auto; overflow-x: auto;
}
#all{
position: absolute;
top: 0; left: 50%;
height: 100%; width: 1366px;
margin-left: -683px;
}
#temp-left{
position: absolute;
top: 0; left: 0;
height: 100%; width: 183px;
background: url(image/bg-lft.jpg) repeat;
}
#temp-right{
position: absolute;
top: 0; right: 0;
height: 100%; width: 183px;
background: url(image/bg-rgt.jpg) repeat;
}
#main{
position: absolute;
top: 0px; left: 50%;
height: 100%; width: 960px;
padding: 10px;
margin-left: -500px;
text-align: justify;
}
If I properly understand your question i suggest you to use jquery
You can try this out.
$(document).ready(function() {
// Check if body height or width is higher than window height and width:)
if (($("body").height() > $(window).height())||($("body").width() > $(window).width())) {
$('body').css('background-image', 'url(image/bg-lft.jpg) repeat;');
}
else
$('body').css('background-image', 'url(image/bg-lft.jpg) no-repeat;');
});
I wish to achieve the following effect, regardless browser (re)size:
The images are set to be flexible, so, each of them as a max-width declared as:
100%.
http://jsfiddle.net/rgdrqbg4/
The css:
img {
max-width: 100% !important;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.home-video {
position: relative;
width: 57.291666666667%;
}
.video-placeholder {
position: relative;
left: 0;
top:0;
}
.play-video {
position: absolute;
left: 32.545454545455%;
top: 22.508038585209%;
}
Can someone please point some directions, or name some common used techniques to overlay two images while keep them absolute centered, regardless the viewport width?
A common technique is to set top and left to 50% and set margin-top and margin-left negative half of the height and width of your image.
Try this:
.play-video {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-top: -90px;
margin-left: -97px;
}
Working JSFiddle sample: http://jsfiddle.net/rgdrqbg4/1/
UPDATE
You can also set top, left, right, and bottom to 0 and set margin to auto for it to auto calculate the margin needed to center the image.
.play-video {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
margin: auto;
}
Working JSFiddle sample: http://jsfiddle.net/rgdrqbg4/5/
This will only work if the image inside is smaller than the image that is wrapping it.
UPDATE
You are setting width for .home-video. At some point in the viewport, the container has more width than the image so the black box is centering accoring to the container, not to the parent image. To make the .home-video container have the same width as its larger image you can use this:
I added a width of 30% to the black box so it can shrink with the larger image too.
.home-video{
display: inline-block;
}
.play-video {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
width: 30%;
margin: auto;
}
And remove the width you set before.
Working JSFiddle sample: Working JSFiddle sample: http://jsfiddle.net/rgdrqbg4/9/
img {
max-width: 100% !important;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.home-video {
position: relative;
width: 57.291666666667%;
}
.video-placeholder {
position: relative;
left: 0;
top:0;
}
.play-video {
position: absolute;
left: 32.545454545455%;
top: 25.508038585209%;
width: 34%;
height: 40%;
}
<div class="home-video">
<img class="video-placeholder" src="http://lorempixel.com/570/320/" alt="video"/>
<img class="play-video" src="http://lorempixel.com/194/180/cat/" alt="play this video"/>
</div>
Do you mean like this? You were on the right track.
.play-video {
position: absolute;
top:20%;
height:inherit;
left:28%;
width:40%;
margin:0 auto;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/rgdrqbg4/7/
I'm trying to create a layout where there is a fixed width and fixed position sidebar on the left.
The problem is setting the width of the main content area - it stretches off the screen to the right. Here's what I've got:
<body>
<div class="left-sidebar">
sidebar
</div>
<div class="main-content">
main
</div>
</body>
CSS:
body {
position: relative;
}
.left-sidebar {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 220px;
}
.main-content {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 220px;
background: #f0f0f0;
width: 100%;
}
How can I have the main content div start at 220px from the left, but only fill the window width?
Try setting the main content to appear fully left but give it a margin-left to make room for the sidebar.
.main-content {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0px;
margin-left: 220px;
background: #f0f0f0;
width: 100%;
}
Edit:
I've had a bit of time now to try out the code. I suggested margin-left instead of padding-left because it fits better with what you want to do. Using margin gives you the option of putting a border around your content. Also, if you actually do want padding in the content you can set it as normal. if you used a padding to indent for the sidebar you'd have to add the 220px to whatever actual padding you wanted.
This is what I came up with to get it working with margins instead of padding.
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
.left-sidebar {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 220px;
border: 1px solid green;
}
.main-content
{
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0px;
right: 0px;
margin-left: 220px;
background: #f0f0f0;
border: 1px solid red;
}
I also agree with the anser referencing dynamic drive. One of the best ways to learn CSS initially is to have a go with a working stylesheet and customise it for your needs. The big advantage is it will already be cross browser compatible. Just use Google to find a bit of inspiration.