I cannot access to directories inside server's document root.
It throw 403 Forbidden error!
here is /etc/nginx/nginx.conf file:
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
#################
# Custom config
################
#disable_symlinks off;
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
server_tokens off;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
/etc/nginx/sites-available/default file:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
server root directory map:
/var/www/html/index.php
<?php include 'folder/file.php';
/var/www/html/folder/file.php
<?php echo 'file included';
if I request http://localhost/index.php it respond me 'file included' but if I request directly for http://localhost/folder/file.php it says me 403 Forbidden!
Related
I developed an application using Django(rest-api) and reactJs with webpacker. It is working in local. Now I need to deploy it in an nginx server.
I have ssh access to nginx server(lets say server name: vardhan.com and username: vishnu). Can someone help with how to do it.
I am following this tutorial. https://tonyteaches.tech/django-nginx-uwsgi-tutorial/
But I got few questions.
There is already a survey application running in the same server and it can be accessed with url vardhan.com/survey. is website address(url) same as server name ?
How to host two applications in the same sever ?
This is .conf of survey app
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name vardhan.com;
# SSL parameters
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/asurc.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/certs/private.key;
location /survey {
#proxy_pass http://localhost:3000/;
proxy_pass http://localhost:3010/;
}
location /survey {
#proxy_pass http://localhost:3000/survey;
proxy_pass http://localhost:3010/survey;
}
location /result {
#proxy_pass http://localhost:3000/result;
proxy_pass http://localhost:3010/result;
}
location /feedback {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3010/feedback;
}
location /public/stylesheets/ {
autoindex on;
#alias /home/*****/AppSurvey/public/stylesheets/;
alias /home/*****/AppSurvey/public/stylesheets/;
}
location /public/javascripts/ {
autoindex on;
#alias /home/*****/AppSurvey/public/javascripts/;
alias /home/*****/AppSurvey/public/javascripts/;
#proxy_pass http://localhost:3000/public/javascripts/index.js;
proxy_pass http://localhost:3010/public/javascripts/index.js;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name vardhan.com;
return 302 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
}
Trying to set up a subdomain on my digitalocean server using NGINX. Unfortunately, none of the things I tried have worked out so far. No error is shown, yet the site won't be fetched on the subdomain, only the main domain. Below is my config files:
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
#mail {
# # See sample authentication script at:
# # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#
# # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
# # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
# # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
#
# server {
# listen localhost:110;
# protocol pop3;
# proxy on;
# }
#
# server {
# listen localhost:143;
# protocol imap;
# proxy on;
# }
#}
/etc/nginx/site-available/ava-tms.com:
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name ava-tms.com www.ava-tms.com;
root /var/www/ava-tms.com/live/;
index index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
}
/etc/nginx/site-available/beta.ava-tms.com:
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name beta.ava-tms.com www.beta.ava-tms.com;
root /var/www/ava-tms.com/beta/;
index index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
}
Thanks in advance for the help.
As 0stone0 suggested, my problem was merely the lack of a dns record. Thx for the help.
I dont know what i am doing wrong.
First I tried to add Vhosts in NGINX making new file in sites-available then linken to sites-enabled. This doerst work.
Then I tried to make the vhosts directly in the nginx.conf file. There is the same Problem. It works perfectly for one host but then if I add a another one and try to /etc/init.d/nginx start it always says:
See "systemctl status nginx.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
failed!
How can I fix that?
Here ist my nginx.conf
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
server_name_;
location / {
root /var/www/html/;
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
autoindex on;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/html/;
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name website.de;
location / {
root /var/www/dev1/;
index index.html index.htm;
autoindex on;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/dev1/;
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
}
}
Basically, my NGINX setup is working fine for 2 of my sites but adding a third redirects to the second one.
server {
listen 80;
root /var/www/html/link.com/public/;
index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name www.link.com link.com;
location / {
# URLs to attempt, including pretty ones.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
My other 3 sites have the same config but editted accordingly. I also have a default section.
All 4 sites have a symbolic link in sites-enabled. I also havent editted the nginx.conf I dont think.
What could be the issue here?
Just consolidating the links in the comments above and adding a few more for reference :
https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/examples/full/
https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/examples/server_blocks/
https://nginx.org/en/docs/example.html
+
multiple websites on nginx & sites-available
Below two are in turn referenced in one of the answers in the above SO post :
http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/request_processing.html
http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/server_names.html
+
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-nginx-server-blocks-virtual-hosts-on-ubuntu-16-04
While its not quite the standard SO answer, until someone else with better understanding comes along, you can refer these.
I'm having an issue with my nginx. I have a subdomain mapped to a folder and it loads the index but nothing else. Anyone see the issue with my congfig? I don't know if there is another congfig, but this is what was set up for us.
user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# nginx-naxsi config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
##
#include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;
##
# nginx-passenger config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger
##
#passenger_root /usr;
#passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
#mail {
# # See sample authentication script at:
# # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#
# # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
# # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
# # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
#
# server {
# listen localhost:110;
# protocol pop3;
# proxy on;
# }
#
# server {
# listen localhost:143;
# protocol imap;
# proxy on;
# }
#}
Here is the congig file for the subdomain with the issue:
server {
listen 80;
server_name streaming.thecanonhouse.com;
location / {
root /srv/opentok/learning-opentok-web/web/;
index index.html index.htm;
try_files $uri $uri/ #php;
}
location #php {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
}
}
This is an example of the server block from official nginx website
server {
# Replace this port with the right one for your requirements
listen 80 default_server; #could also be 1.2.3.4:80
# Multiple hostnames separated by spaces. Replace these as well.
server_name star.yourdomain.com *.yourdomain.com; # Alternately: _
root /PATH/TO/WEBROOT;
error_page 404 errors/404.html;
access_log logs/star.yourdomain.com.access.log;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
# static file 404's aren't logged and expires header is set to maximum age
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html)$ {
access_log off;
expires max;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
# By all means use a different server for the fcgi processes if you need to
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:YOURFCGIPORTHERE;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}