Dialog can't be blocked when FileChooser is open - javafx

I have question about blocking Dialog window when I'm opening FileChooser. When I open FileChooser from main app window I don't have any problem with blocking main window of app (using fileChooser.showOpenDialog(Main.getPrimaryStage);). But I have problem when I'm opening Filechooser from Dialog. I can't focus on main app window, because Dialog has property dialog.initOwner(Main.getPrimaryStage());, but I still can focus on Dialog and open next FileChooser, over and over again. App image view. What can I do with this ?

You can get a reference to the window used to display a dialog from its dialogPane, via:
Window dialogWindow = dialog.getDialogPane().getScene().getWindow();
Using this, you can make the "owner" of the file chooser the dialog's window:
Window dialogWindow = dialog.getDialogPane().getScene().getWindow();
File file = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(dialogWindow);
Here's a SSCCE:
import java.io.File;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.ButtonType;
import javafx.scene.control.Dialog;
import javafx.scene.control.DialogPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.stage.FileChooser;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.stage.Window;
public class DialogFileChooser extends Application {
#Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
Button button = new Button("Open Dialog...");
button.setOnAction(e -> createDialog(primaryStage).show());
StackPane root = new StackPane(button);
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 400, 400);
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
private Dialog<ButtonType> createDialog(Window owner) {
DialogPane dialogPane = new DialogPane();
dialogPane.getButtonTypes().add(ButtonType.CLOSE);
Dialog<ButtonType> dialog = new Dialog<>();
dialog.setDialogPane(dialogPane);
Button openFile = new Button("Open File...");
FileChooser fileChooser = new FileChooser();
openFile.setOnAction(e -> {
Window dialogWindow = dialog.getDialogPane().getScene().getWindow();
File file = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(dialogWindow);
System.out.println(file);
});
dialogPane.setContent(new StackPane(openFile));
dialog.initOwner(owner);
return dialog ;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}

Related

How to use modal dialog in this case?

I have a question. I need to make a GridPane with a directory choose that will then lead me to a modal dialog showing photos. I cannot figure how to do the modal dialog that also has to be a GridPane or a HBox...so the question is , how do I get to show a Modal Dialog after selecting the Folder and pressing the "Show" Button... Thanks a lot!
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
import javafx.stage.DirectoryChooser;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class FotoView extends Application {
#Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
TextField tf = new TextField();
Button b1 = new Button("Search");
Button b2 = new Button("Show");
DirectoryChooser dc = new DirectoryChooser();
GridPane gp = new GridPane();
gp.add(tf, 0 , 0);
gp.add(b1, 1, 0);
gp.add(b2, 0, 1);
b1.setOnAction(e-> dc.showDialog(primaryStage));
primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(gp)) ;
primaryStage.show();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
} ```
Below is a quick example where a first window has a button that opens up a DirectoryChooser. Once a directory has been selected a second smaller window opens up with the Modality set to APPLICATION_MODAL. In this second window you could add the image(s) that you load and add them to the GridPane.
import java.io.File;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.stage.DirectoryChooser;
import javafx.stage.Modality;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class Main extends Application {
public static void main(final String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
#Override
public void start(final Stage aStage) throws Exception {
final HBox root = new HBox();
final Button browseBtn = new Button("Click to open a Directory chooser");
root.getChildren().add(browseBtn);
browseBtn.setOnAction(e -> {
final DirectoryChooser chooser = new DirectoryChooser();
final File dir = chooser.showDialog(aStage);
openNewModalStage(aStage, dir);
});
final Scene scene = new Scene(root, 500, 500);
aStage.setScene(scene);
aStage.show();
}
private void openNewModalStage(final Stage aStage, final File aDirectory) {
final Stage stage = new Stage();
final GridPane grid = new GridPane();
final Scene scene = new Scene(grid);
grid.setStyle("-fx-background-color:black");
grid.setPrefWidth(400);
grid.setPrefHeight(400);
// get your images from 'aDirectory' and add them to your grid pane.
stage.setScene(scene);
// set the new windows Modality.
stage.initModality(Modality.APPLICATION_MODAL);
stage.show();
}
}
This way you would only need the one button and the dialog would show as soon as you've selected a directory. However, if you would still want a Search and Show button then just store the directory as a variable and add a listener on the 'show' button and move the openNewModalStage call to that one and remove the second argument.
Edit:
Also, depending on how many images and exactly what you want to display in the modal window, you might want to reconsider the GridPane and use a TilePane, or an hbox/vbox inside of a scroll pane. It's just a thought but I don't know what you will be doing with the GridPane.

JavaFX Show second window after first window

I want open main window, and, after it, in moment, when it opened, open dialouge window (in which I choice some parameters), whithout clicking or typing anything. Dialouge window must open as such. Where I should write code, which open dialouge window?
You can use the Window.onShown property. The EventHandler is invoked for WINDOW_SHOWN events which, as one would expect, are fired once the Window has been shown. Here's a small example:
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Alert;
import javafx.scene.control.Alert.AlertType;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.stage.Window;
public class Main extends Application {
#Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
primaryStage.setOnShown(event -> showDialog(primaryStage));
primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(new StackPane(new Label("Hello, World!")), 600, 400));
primaryStage.setTitle("JavaFX Application");
primaryStage.show();
}
private void showDialog(Window owner) {
Alert alert = new Alert(AlertType.INFORMATION);
alert.initOwner(owner);
alert.setContentText("This is a dialog shown immediately after the window was shown.");
alert.show();
}
}

Disable Background stage javafx

I'm french, sorry for mistake.
I have an primary stage, and foreground an small second stage. I want to color in gray all the primary stage when the second stage is visible.
It's good, i cannot click in the primary stage with the line :
stage.initModality(Modality.WINDOW_MODAL);
But I want to put a color gray in the primary stage.
I try to disable all componant in the primary stage (every componant is gray and disable) but imageViews are not gray, it's a problem.
Help please.
Thanks.
You can add all to a Stackpane and make a Region as a veil (visible=true/false).
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Alert;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.image.Image;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.Region;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class VeilDemo extends Application {
#Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
// that is the veil
Region veil = new Region();
veil.setStyle("-fx-background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)");
veil.setVisible(false);
Button btn = new Button();
btn.setText("Open Dialog");
btn.setOnAction((ActionEvent event) -> {
Alert a = new Alert(Alert.AlertType.INFORMATION);
//veil is only visible when alert window is showing
veil.visibleProperty().bind(a.showingProperty());
a.setContentText("The main window should be decorated with a veil.");
a.setX(primaryStage.getX() + 200); // This is only for showing main window
a.showAndWait();
});
Image img = new Image("https://www.gnu.org/graphics/gnu-head-sm.png");
ImageView iv = new ImageView(img);
// this should be the normal root of window
BorderPane bp = new BorderPane(iv);
bp.setBottom(btn);
StackPane root = new StackPane();
root.getChildren().addAll(bp, veil);
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 300, 250);
primaryStage.setTitle("Hello World!");
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
/**
* #param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
The main window will look like this:
and if the button was clicked, the info window opens and the veil is visibile on the main stage.

Add text under buttons in Dialog

I was wondering if there is a way to display some text (like a info) under the buttons of a Dialog ? I've looked in many places, but even to align the buttons seems messy (from this post).
This is what I got for now. I just want the "Set my choice ..." text under the 2 buttons.
I looked for a function in the documentation that could help me display the way I want (like "getButtonBar()" or something like that) with no chance. Also creating a new ButtonBar seems a bit complicated for what I want to achieve.
I also tried to create a stage that could look like a dialog, but I needed the result incoming from clicking "Yes / No" in the same way the Dialogs do.
Is there any way to achieve want I want ? Or do I have to build it completely myself ? Thanks !
Just override the createButtonBar() method of DialogPane:
DialogPane pane = new DialogPane() {
#Override
public Node createButtonBar() {
VBox vbox = new VBox(5);
vbox.setAlignment(Pos.BOTTOM_RIGHT);
vbox.setPadding(new Insets(5));
vbox.getChildren().add(super.createButtonBar());
vbox.getChildren().add(new Label("Additional text"));
return vbox ;
}
};
Here's a SSCCE:
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.geometry.Insets;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.ButtonType;
import javafx.scene.control.CheckBox;
import javafx.scene.control.Dialog;
import javafx.scene.control.DialogPane;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class CustomDialogPaneTest extends Application {
#Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
Button button = new Button("Show Dialog");
button.setOnAction(e -> {
DialogPane pane = new DialogPane() {
#Override
public Node createButtonBar() {
VBox vbox = new VBox(5);
vbox.setAlignment(Pos.BOTTOM_RIGHT);
vbox.setPadding(new Insets(5));
vbox.getChildren().add(super.createButtonBar());
vbox.getChildren().add(new Label("Additional text"));
return vbox ;
}
};
CheckBox checkBox = new CheckBox("A check box");
pane.setContent(checkBox);
pane.setHeaderText("The header");
pane.getButtonTypes().addAll(ButtonType.YES, ButtonType.NO);
Dialog<ButtonType> dialog = new Dialog<>();
dialog.setDialogPane(pane);
dialog.showAndWait().ifPresent(System.out::println);
});
StackPane root = new StackPane(button);
root.setPadding(new Insets(20));
primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(root));
primaryStage.show();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}

How can I stop a MouseEvent in JavaFX?

(Sorry for my poor English)
I don't know how I can stop a Mouse Event in JavaFX.
This code generates a small image into a large rectangle when I press a button and then pressed the large rectangle, but if I press again the big rectangle is rebuilt a new image.
I dont want to generate a new image, how Can I do that?
button.setOnAction((ActionEvent t) -> {
rectangle.setOnMouseClicked((MouseEvent me) -> {
Rectangle asdf = new Rectangle(48, 48, Color.TRANSPARENT);
StackPane imageContainer = new StackPane();
ImageView image = new ImageView("firefox-icono-8422-48.png");
imageContainer.getChildren().addAll(asdf, image);
imageContainer.setTranslateX(me.getX());
imageContainer.setTranslateY(me.getY());
enableDragging(imageContainer);
rootGroup.getChildren().add(imageContainer);
myList2.add(imageContainer);
});
});
Thanks
PS: t.consume() and me.consume(); don't anything.
I'm not sure I have interpreted your question correctly, but if you want to "turn off" the mouse click handler on the rectangle, you can just call
rectangle.setOnMouseClicked(null);
Complete example:
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.scene.shape.Rectangle;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class ActivateRectangleWithButton extends Application {
#Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
Rectangle border = new Rectangle(100, 100, Color.TRANSPARENT);
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(80, 80, Color.CORNFLOWERBLUE);
StackPane stack = new StackPane(border, rect);
Button button = new Button("Activate");
button.setOnAction(evt -> {
border.setFill(Color.BLUE);
rect.setOnMouseClicked(me -> {
System.out.println("Active rectangle was clicked!");
// de-activate:
border.setFill(Color.TRANSPARENT);
rect.setOnMouseClicked(null);
});
});
VBox root = new VBox(20, stack, button);
root.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 300, 300);
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}

Resources