render a user image and account link in the menu.html.twig - drupal

Question

I want to display a user picture (avatar) and some more fields in the menu.html.twig template.
I know that we can display these fields in a user.html.twig template.
{{ content.user_picture }}
{{ user.getDisplayName() }}
{{ content.field_name_user[0] }}
and etc.
But I want to display these fields in the menu.html.twig template.
As I think. we can make a variable in preprocess_block () and print the desired value.
Or if there is no necessary variable in the template - do it in the preprocessor of this template!
Help please make a decision on this issue. And what code you need to write.

Answer 1

It is better to write a pre-process and define a variable and insert the desired elements in it.
hook_preprocess_menu__menu_name(array &$variables) {
$userDetails = \Drupal\user\Entity\User::load(\Drupal::currentUser()->id());
/**
fetch the desired elements and pass to $variables eg:
**/
$variables['userPictureUrl'] = $userDetails->user_picture->entity->url();
}

Answer 2

You can use hook_preprocess_menu:
function YOURMODULE_preprocess_menu(&$variables)
{
$uid = \Drupal::currentUser()->id();
if($uid > 0)
{
// Load user
$user = User::load($uid);
$userName = $user->getUsername();
// If user have a picture, add it to variable
if(!$user->user_picture->isEmpty()){
$pictureUri = $user->user_picture->entity->getFileUri();
// Add style to picture
$userPicture = [
'#theme' => 'image_style',
'#style_name' => 'profile_picture',
'#uri' => $pictureUri,
];
}
// Set variables
$variables['MYMODULE'] = [
'profile_name' => $userName,
'profile_picture' => $userPicture,
'profile_id' => $userId
];
}
}
End show in your menu.html.twig file:
{{ YOURMODULE.profile_name }}
{{ YOURMODULE.profile_picture }}
{{ YOURMODULE.profile_id }}