QML - Possible to display 3 listViews in a single view - qt

Is it possible to display multiple listViews in a single page?
I have 3 seperate list views and I'd like to display them on a single page and I'm struggling to lay them out. They all overlap each other.
Simple example of the layout:
ListView {
id: listOne
property string headertitle: "list one header"
spacing: 5
header: headerComponent
model: ListOneModel
}
ListView {
id: listTwo
property string headertitle: "list two header"
spacing: 5
header: headerComponent
model: ListTwoModel
}
ListView {
id: listThree
property string headertitle: "list three header"
spacing: 5
header: headerComponent
model: ListThreeModel
}

Note that a Column with 3 ListViews in it will give you a rather odd scrolling experience, where you wouldn't be scrolling it all as if it is a single view, but scroll individual list views.
As long as you don't go crazy with the model sizes (and I mean like thousands), you can simply use a Flickable with a Column with 3 repeaters in it. This will give you a single continuous column you could scroll through.
The reason this solution will not be efficient for thousands of model items is that under normal circumstances, list view creates and destroys delegates as needed, and keeps created only what is visible on screen plus some optional caching. Whereas this solution will create all items, in order to get one uniform column to scroll through.
Here is a quick example demonstrating the 2 distinct behaviors:
Row {
anchors.fill: parent
Flickable {
width: parent.width * .5
height: parent.height
flickableDirection: Flickable.VerticalFlick
contentHeight: contentItem.childrenRect.height
Column {
spacing: 2
Repeater {
model: 5
delegate: Rectangle { width: 100; height: 100; color: "red" }
}
Repeater {
model: 5
delegate: Rectangle { width: 100; height: 100; color: "green" }
}
Repeater {
model: 5
delegate: Rectangle { width: 100; height: 100; color: "blue" }
}
}
}
Column {
width: parent.width * .5
height: parent.height
spacing: 2
ListView {
spacing: 2
width: parent.width
height: parent.height / 3
model: 5
clip: true
delegate: Rectangle { width: 100; height: 100; color: "red" }
}
ListView {
spacing: 2
width: parent.width
height: parent.height / 3
model: 5
clip: true
delegate: Rectangle { width: 100; height: 100; color: "green" }
}
ListView {
spacing: 2
width: parent.width
height: parent.height / 3
model: 5
clip: true
delegate: Rectangle { width: 100; height: 100; color: "blue" }
}
}
}

You can use Column:
import QtQuick 2.0
Rectangle {
width: 180; height: 200
id: root
Column {
ListView {
width: root.width; height: root.height/3
model: myModel
delegate: Text {
text: name + ": " + number
}
}
ListView {
width: root.width; height: root.height/3
model: myModel
delegate: Text {
text: name + ": " + number
}
}
ListView {
width: root.width; height: root.height/3
model: myModel
delegate: Text {
text: name + ": " + number
}
}
}
ListModel {
id: myModel
ListElement {
name: "Bill Smith"
number: "555 3264"
}
ListElement {
name: "John Brown"
number: "555 8426"
}
ListElement {
name: "Sam Wise"
number: "555 0473"
}
}
}

Related

Text over the Swipe, how to fix?

I have ListView with items like this:
And I want use swipe. But when I add SwipeDelegate I get this:
How I can make swipe elements over the text? I try use z properties, but with z my swipe not animated when opened and I can't close it.
Here my code:
//SomePage.qml:
import QtQuick 2.12
import QtQuick.Controls 2.12
ScrollView {
ListView {
id: someListView
model: SomeItems {}
delegate: SwipeDelegate {
width: someListView.width
Row {
leftPadding: 5
width: parent.width
Image {
id: someImg
height: 38
source: myImage
width: height
}
Column {
leftPadding: 5
width: parent.width - someImg.width - 10
// Name
Text {
id: someName
text: myCount.toString() + " × " + myName
}
// Number
Text {
id: someNumber
text: myNumber.toLocaleString(Qt.locale("ru-RU"), "f", 0)
anchors.right: parent.right
font.pixelSize: 12
rightPadding: 5
}
}
}
swipe.right: Row {
anchors.right: parent.right
height: parent.height
// Delete button
Label {
text: "\ue800"
color: "black"
font.family: fontFontello.name
height: parent.height
padding: 12
verticalAlignment: Label.AlignVCenter
width: this.height
background: Rectangle {
color: "lightblue"
height: parent.height
width: parent.width
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: someListView.model.remove(index)
}
}
}
// Hide button
Label {
text: "\ue80a"
color: "black"
font.family: fontFontello.name
height: parent.height
padding: 12
verticalAlignment: Label.AlignVCenter
width: this.height
background: Rectangle {
color: "lightgray"
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: {
...
swipe.close()
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
The problem is you're adding your text/image on top of the default contentItem instead of inside it. It will look correct if you add your Row to contentItem, like this:
delegate: SwipeDelegate {
contentItem: Row {
...
}
}

QML - Creating a re-usable ListView header component

I've got 3 list views on a single page and I want to create a single ListView header component that I can use with each list.
So I have a ListView:
ListView {
id: listOne
spacing: 5
header: headerComponent
model: ListOneModel
}
It references the following header component:
Component {
id: headerComponent
Rectangle {
width: ListView.view.width
height: 50
Label {
text: "List One"
font.pixelSize: 20
elide: Label.ElideRight
width: ListView.view.width
padding: {
left: 14
}
background: Rectangle {
color: "red"
}
}
}
}
How can I make the header component re-usable so that when I connect the ListView to the header I can also pass in a different title?
I know I can change the header component and add a titleText property, like so:
Component {
id: headerComponent
property string titleText: "My Title"
Rectangle {
width: ListView.view.width
height: 50
Label {
text: titleText
font.pixelSize: 20
elide: Label.ElideRight
width: ListView.view.width
padding: {
left: 14
}
background: Rectangle {
color: "red"
}
}
}
}
But how do I specify the titleText' property when using the header component in my ListView?
You could set a property within each listview then access that property from within the Header component.
For example:-
ListView {
id: listOne
property string headertitle: "list one header"
spacing: 5
header: headerComponent
model: ListOneModel
}
ListView {
id: listTwo
property string headertitle: "list two header"
spacing: 5
header: headerComponent
model: ListTwoModel
}
ListView {
id: listThree
property string headertitle: "list three header"
spacing: 5
header: headerComponent
model: ListThreeModel
}
Component {
id: headerComponent
Rectangle {
width: ListView.view.width
height: 50
Label {
text: ListView.view.headertitle
font.pixelSize: 20
elide: Label.ElideRight
width: ListView.view.width
padding: {
left: 14
}
background: Rectangle {
color: "red"
}
}
}
}
Create new file call ListHeader.qml contains your header:
import QtQuick 2.0
import QtQuick.Controls 1.1
Rectangle {
property alias name: mylabel.text
width: ListView.view.width
height: 50
Label {
id: mylabel
text: "List One"
font.pixelSize: 20
elide: Label.ElideRight
width: parent.width
padding: {
left: 14
}
background: Rectangle {
color: "red"
}
}
}
And use it like this:
ListView {
header: ListHeader{
name: "ListOneNewName"
}
}
QML docs about importing and custom types.

QML Repeater and QML Grid Layout with variable number of columns

I have an model that consist of objects with some properties, e.g.:
ListModel {
id: fruitModel
ListElement {
name: "Apple"
color: "green"
cost: 2.45
}
ListElement {
name: "Orange"
color: "orange"
cost: 3.25
}
ListElement {
name: "Banana"
color: "yellow"
cost: 1.95
}
}
And now I want to display this model using GridLayout. For each property I want to use one element inside GridLayout, e.g:
GridLayout {
columns: 3
Text { text: "Apple" }
Rectangle { color: "green" }
SpinBox { value: 2.45 }
Text { text: "Orange" }
Rectangle { color: "orange" }
SpinBox { value: 3.25 }
Text { text: "Banana" }
Rectangle { color: "yellow" }
SpinBox { value: 1.95 }
}
The point is that I can easily change the columns property of GridLayout and make my layout narrower (e.g. to fit small screens). I can use Repeater to fill GridLayout. However such approach will fill my GridLayout in wrong order:
GridLayout {
columns: 3
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
Text { text: name }
}
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
Rectangle { color: color }
}
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
SpinBox { value: value }
}
}
And it is waste to use Layout.column and Layout.row attached properties since I want to easily change number of columns in GridLayout.
Is there any way to fill GridLayout with data from model row by row?
UPD1:
Behaviour that I want to get:
GridLayout {
columns: parent.width > 235 ? 3 : 1
Text { text: "Apple" }
Rectangle { color: "green"; width: 40; height: 40 }
SpinBox { value: 2 }
Text { text: "Orange" }
Rectangle { color: "orange"; width: 40; height: 40 }
SpinBox { value: 3 }
Text { text: "Banana" }
Rectangle { color: "yellow"; width: 40; height: 40 }
SpinBox { value: 1 }
}
UPD2:
Modified variant from #m7913d:
GridLayout {
id: layout
property int maxColumns: 3
columns: parent.width > 235 ? maxColumns : 1
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
Text {
text: name
Layout.row: layout.columns == maxColumns ? index : (maxColumns * index)
Layout.column: 0
}
}
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
Rectangle {
Layout.preferredWidth: 30
Layout.preferredHeight: 30
color: col
Layout.row: layout.columns == maxColumns ? index : (maxColumns * index + 1)
Layout.column: layout.columns == maxColumns ? 1 : 0
}
}
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
SpinBox {
value: val
Layout.row: layout.columns == maxColumns ? index : (maxColumns * index + 2)
Layout.column: layout.columns == maxColumns ? 2 : 0
}
}
}
It's working but not easy-to-modify solution plus sometimes during layout resize there is messages QGridLayoutEngine::addItem: Cell (1, 0) already taken.
I would use a Column filled by either Rows or Columns (or any other arrangement) as delegates.
Column {
id: rootCol
anchors.fill: parent
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
delegate: rootCol.width > 300 ? rowDel : colDel
}
Component {
id: rowDel
Row {
Text { width: 100; height: 50; text: model.name }
Rectangle { width: 50; height: 50; color: model.color }
SpinBox { width: 150; height: 50; value: model.cost }
}
}
Component {
id: colDel
Column {
Text { width: 100; height: 50; text: model.name }
Rectangle { width: 50; height: 50; color: model.color }
SpinBox { width: 150; height: 50; value: model.cost}
}
}
}
Or maybe:
Column {
id: rootCol
anchors.fill: parent
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
delegate: Flow {
anchors {
left: parent.left
right: parent.right
}
Text { width: 100; height: 50; text: model.name }
Rectangle { width: 50; height: 50; color: model.color }
SpinBox { width: 150; height: 50; value: model.value }
}
}
}
Here is yet another solution:
The Idea: add the children in the right order
For that we will need to make sure that all Items for a model entry.
GridLayout {
id: gl
columns: parent.width > 235 ? 3 : 1
}
Instantiator {
model: fruitModel
delegate: QtObject {
property Item text: Text { parent: gl; text: model.name }
property Item rect: Rectangle { parent: gl; color: model.color; width: 50; height: 50; }
property Item spin: SpinBox { parent: gl; value: model.cost; }
}
}
Note: This will fail when entries in the model will be inserted or reordered, as in this solution the entries are always appended.
Other than that, it will automatically support column changes
A possible approach is to extend this method with condition column/row indexes:
GridLayout {
id:gridLayout
columns: parent.width > 235 ? 3 : 1
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
implicitHeight: 50
Text {
text: name
Layout.row: gridLayout.columns == 3 ? index : 3 * index
Layout.column: 0
}
}
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
Rectangle {
color: model.color
implicitWidth: 50
implicitHeight: 50
Layout.row: gridLayout.columns == 3 ? index : 3 * index + 1
Layout.column: gridLayout.columns == 3 ? 1 : 0
}
}
Repeater {
model: fruitModel
SpinBox {
value: value
Layout.row: gridLayout.columns == 3 ? index : 3 * index + 2
Layout.column: gridLayout.columns == 3 ? 2 : 0
}
}
}

Scroll two or more List views in QML

I need to scroll two or more list view at once using a single scrollBar. Initially, i used Column inside a Flickable but scroll was not happening as expected. Later, I used ListView and even that was not scrolling correctly.
So how to scroll a listview/layout content item with a scroll bar? Should I use ScrollView or Flickable or something else?
The stock scrollbar will only hook to a single scrollable item. However, it is trivial to make a custom scroller and hook multiple views to it:
Row {
Flickable {
width: 50
height: main.height
contentHeight: contentItem.childrenRect.height
interactive: false
contentY: (contentHeight - height) * scroller.position
Column {
spacing: 5
Repeater {
model: 20
delegate: Rectangle {
width: 50
height: 50
color: "red"
Text {
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: index
}
}
}
}
}
Flickable {
width: 50
height: main.height
contentHeight: contentItem.childrenRect.height
interactive: false
contentY: (contentHeight - height) * scroller.position
Column {
spacing: 5
Repeater {
model: 30
delegate: Rectangle {
width: 50
height: 50
color: "cyan"
Text {
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: index
}
}
}
}
}
Rectangle {
id: scroller
width: 50
height: 50
color: "grey"
property real position: y / (main.height - 50)
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
drag.target: parent
drag.minimumY: 0
drag.maximumY: main.height - 50
drag.axis: Drag.YAxis
}
}
}
Note that it will work adequately even if the the views are of different content height, scrolling each view relative to the scroller position:
Realizing the question was not put that well, just in case someone wants to actually scroll multiple views at the same time comes around, I will nonetheless share another interesting approach similar to a jog wheel, something that can go indefinitely in every direction rather than having a limited range like a scrollbar. This solution will scroll the two views in sync until they hit the extent of their ranges. Unlike GrecKo's answer, this never leaves you with an "empty view" when the view size is different:
Row {
Flickable {
id: f1
width: 50
height: main.height
contentHeight: contentItem.childrenRect.height
interactive: false
Connections {
target: jogger
onScroll: f1.contentY = Math.max(0, Math.min(f1.contentHeight - f1.height, f1.contentY + p))
}
Column {
spacing: 5
Repeater {
model: 20
delegate: Rectangle {
width: 50
height: 50
color: "red"
Text {
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: index
}
}
}
}
}
Flickable {
id: f2
width: 50
height: main.height
contentHeight: contentItem.childrenRect.height
interactive: false
Connections {
target: jogger
onScroll: f2.contentY = Math.max(0, Math.min(f2.contentHeight - f2.height, f2.contentY + p))
}
Column {
spacing: 5
Repeater {
model: 30
delegate: Rectangle {
width: 50
height: 50
color: "cyan"
Text {
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: index
}
}
}
}
}
MouseArea {
id: jogger
width: 50
height: main.height
drag.target: knob
drag.minimumY: 0
drag.maximumY: main.height - 50
drag.axis: Drag.YAxis
signal scroll(real p)
property real dy: 0
onPressed: dy = mouseY
onPositionChanged: {
scroll(dy - mouseY)
dy = mouseY
}
onScroll: console.log(p)
Rectangle {
anchors.fill: parent
color: "lightgrey"
}
Rectangle {
id: knob
visible: parent.pressed
width: 50
height: 50
color: "grey"
y: Math.max(0, Math.min(parent.mouseY - 25, parent.height - height))
}
}
}
Another advantage the "jog" approach has it is it not relative but absolute. That means if your view is huge, if you use a scroller even a single pixel may result in a big shift in content, whereas the jog, working in absolute mode, will always scroll the same amount of pixels regardless the content size, which is handy where precision is required.
You could just use a Flickable with your Columns.
I don't know how your Columns are laid out horizontally but if they are inside a Row it's pretty straightforward:
import QtQuick 2.7
import QtQuick.Controls 2.0
ApplicationWindow {
visible: true
width: 640
height: 480
title: qsTr("Multi Column")
Flickable {
anchors.fill: parent
contentWidth: row.implicitWidth
contentHeight: row.implicitHeight
Row {
id: row
Column {
spacing: 5
Repeater {
model: 20
delegate: Rectangle {
width: 50
height: 50
color: "red"
Text {
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: index
}
}
}
}
Column {
spacing: 5
Repeater {
model: 30
delegate: Rectangle {
width: 50
height: 50
color: "cyan"
Text {
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: index
}
}
}
}
}
ScrollBar.vertical: ScrollBar { }
}
}
Even if they are not in a Row you could do :
contentHeight: Math.max(column1.height, column2.height, ...)
Demonstration :

QML ListView, How to make list elements to not overlap the header, when scrolling

I have ListView with a header delegate enabled. I have a header positioning property set to "OverlayHeader". The header will stay in place when scrolling through the elements. However, the elements will overlap the header. Is there a way to prevent this.
Example of list elements overlapping the header.
import QtQuick 2.5
Rectangle {
width: 360; height: 600
ListView {
width: 350; height: 200
anchors.centerIn: parent
id: myList
model: myModel
highlight: highlightBar
clip: true
snapMode: ListView.SnapToItem
headerPositioning: ListView.OverlayHeader
header: Rectangle {
id: headerItem
width: myList.width
height:50
color: "blue"
Text {
text: "HEADER"
color: "red"
}
}
delegate: Item {
id: delegateItem
width: 400; height: 20
clip: true
Text { text: name
}
MouseArea {
id: mArea
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: { myList.currentIndex = index; }
}
}
}
Component {
id: highlightBar
Rectangle {
width: parent.width; height: 20
color: "#FFFF88"
}
}
ListModel {
id: myModel
}
/* Fill the model with default values on startup */
Component.onCompleted: {
for(var i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
myModel.append({ name: "Big Animal : " + i});
}
}
}
The header's default z value is 1, so you can set it to a higher value to ensure that it's over the delegates:
import QtQuick 2.5
Rectangle {
width: 360
height: 600
ListView {
width: 350
height: 200
anchors.centerIn: parent
id: myList
model: myModel
highlight: highlightBar
clip: true
snapMode: ListView.SnapToItem
headerPositioning: ListView.OverlayHeader
header: Rectangle {
id: headerItem
width: myList.width
height: 50
z: 2
color: "blue"
Text {
text: "HEADER"
color: "red"
}
}
delegate: Item {
id: delegateItem
width: 400
height: 20
Text {
text: name
}
MouseArea {
id: mArea
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: {
myList.currentIndex = index
}
}
}
}
Component {
id: highlightBar
Rectangle {
width: parent.width
height: 20
color: "#FFFF88"
}
}
ListModel {
id: myModel
}
/* Fill the model with default values on startup */
Component.onCompleted: {
for (var i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
myModel.append({
name: "Big Animal : " + i
})
}
}
}
Note that clipping view delegates is bad for performance.

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