I'm trying to get data from AWS SQL Server.
This code works fine from local PC, but it didn't work from shiny-server (ubuntu).
library(dbplyr)
library(dplyr)
library(DBI)
con <- dbConnect(odbc::odbc(),
driver = "FreeTDS",
server = "aws server",
database = "",
uid = "",
pwd = "")
tbl(con, "shops")
dbGetQuery(con,"SELECT *
FROM shops")
"R version 3.4.2 (2017-09-28)"
packageVersion("dbplyr")
[1] ‘1.2.1.9000’
packageVersion("dplyr")
[1] ‘0.7.4’
packageVersion("DBI")
[1] ‘0.7.15’
I have next error:
tbl(con, "shops")
Error: <SQL> 'SELECT *
FROM "shops" AS "zzz2"
WHERE (0 = 1)'
nanodbc/nanodbc.cpp:1587: 42000: [FreeTDS][SQL Server]Incorrect syntax near 'shops'.
But dbGetQuery(con,"SELECT * FROM shops") works fine.
Can you explain what's going wrong?
This is more likely because the FreeTDS driver does not return the class that dbplyr expects to see in order to use the MS SQL translation. The workaround is to take the result of class(con) and then add the following lines right after you connect, but before calling tbl(). Replace the [you class name] with the results of the class(con) call:
sql_translate_env.[your class name] <- dbplyr:::`sql_translate_env.Microsoft SQL Server`
sql_select.[your class name]<- dbplyr:::`sql_select.Microsoft SQL Server`
Related
Here is my function
getSQL <- function(server="server name", database="database name", Uid="
user name", Pwd="password", Query){
conlink <- paste('driver={SQL Server};server=', server,';database=',database,';Uid=', Uid,
';Pwd=', Pwd,';Encrypt=True;TrustServerCertificate=False', sep="")
conn <- odbcDriverConnect(conlink)
dat <- sqlQuery(channel= conn, Query, stringsAsFactors = F)
odbcCloseAll()
return(dat)
}
When I call the function using
query.cut = "SELECT [measurename]
,[OrgType]
,[year_session]
,[Star]
,[cutvalue]
,[Date]
,[File]
FROM [database name].[dbo].[DST_Merged_Cutpoint]
ORDER BY [year_session] DESC
"
getSQL(Query=query.cut)
I get this error:
Error in sqlQuery(conn, Query, stringsAsFactors = F) :
first argument is not an open RODBC channel
In addition: Warning messages:
1: In odbcDriverConnect(conlink) :
[RODBC] ERROR: state 28000, code 18456, message [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Login failed for user ' insightm8'.
2: In odbcDriverConnect(conlink) :
[RODBC] ERROR: state 01S00, code 0, message [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver]Invalid connection string attribute
3: In odbcDriverConnect(conlink) :
Error in sqlQuery(conn, Query, stringsAsFactors = F) :
first argument is not an open RODBC channel
How can I fix these errors? Thanks in advance
Take care not to add spaces to UID:
Server]Login failed for user ' insightm8'.
Reproducing this on an SQL Server connection creates the same error.
Try using paste0 instead of paste :
conlink <- paste0('driver={SQL Server};server=', server,';database=',database,';Uid=', Uid,
';Pwd=', Pwd,';Encrypt=True;TrustServerCertificate=False', sep="")
We have installed Data Studio 4.1.0.0 Client to access the data that is stored in DB2. We have installed DB2 11.1 64bit on our PC which has a Windows 7 64 bit.
I need to connect to the DB2 data from 64bit R.
We tried the following
library (RODBC)
driver.name <- "{IBM DB2 ODBC DRIVER}"
db.name <- "SBXSHRD"
host.name <- "XX.XXX.X.XX"
port <- "60012"
user.name <- "X20XX4"
pwd <- "SXXXXX01"
#Connection String
con.text <- paste ("DRIVER =", driver.name,
"; Database =", db.name,
"; Hostname =", host.name,
"; Port =", port,
"; PROTOCOL = TCPIP",
"; UID =", user.name,
"; PWD =", pwd, sep = "")
#Connect to DB2
con1 <- odbcDriverConnect (con.text)
top <- sqlQuery (con1,
"SELECT *
FROM ODS_CANALES_LINK.VW_OP_D_TRANSACCIONCANAL
where CODMES_PROC = 201708
FETCH FIRST 3 ROW ONLY
",
errors = FALSE)
But I get the following result in r
> con1 <- odbcDriverConnect(con.text)
Warning messages:
1: In odbcDriverConnect(con.text) :
[RODBC] ERROR: state IM004, code 0, message [Microsoft][Administrador de controladores ODBC] Error de SQLAllocHandle del controlador en SQL_HANDLE_ENV
2: In odbcDriverConnect(con.text) : ODBC connection failed
here a detail of the DB2 that we have and a snapshot of what we are doing in R
enter image description here
enter image description here
RJDBC works quite well. But ... On one occasion, after the complete rebuild of docker image, I got all resultsets with changed column names because they changed name from jdbc function getColumnName to getColumnLabel.
https://github.com/s-/RJDBC/commit/7f1c1eec25ed90ec5ed71141189b816e2a3c2657
library(RJDBC)
CONSTR <- "jdbc:db2://hostname:446/database"
jcc = JDBC("com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver", "db2jcc4.jar")
connect <- function() {
dbConnect(jcc, CONSTR, user="scott", password="tiger")
}
dept <- function() {
con <- connect()
sql <- "SELECT DEPTNO, DEPTNAME FROM DSN8710.dept"
rs <- dbSendQuery(con, sql)
x <- dbFetch(rs)
dbClearResult(rs)
# change column names, because the names are not stable!
names(x) <- c('DEPTNO', 'DEPTNAME')
dbDisconnect(con)
x
}
I am trying to connect to Oracle from R using RODBC without using tnsnanes.ora.
I have tried following strings, but none of them are working.
> con.text <- paste0("Driver={OracleODBC-11g};Dbq=//oracle.server:1527/database.pdw.prod;Uid=user;Pwd=pswd;")
> con.text <- paste0("Driver={OracleODBC-11g}; ",
"CONNECTSTRING=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = oracle.server)(PORT = 1527))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME = database.pdw.prod))); uid=user;pwd=pswd;")
> con.text <- paste0("Driver=", "OracleODBC-11g"
, ";Server=", "oracle.server"
, ";Database=", "database.pdw.prod"
, ";Uid=", "user"
, ";Pwd=", "pwd", ";")
> con.text <- paste0("Driver=", "OracleODBC-11g"
, ";Server=", "oracle.server"
, ";CONNECTSTRING=" , "(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = oracle.server)(PORT = 1527))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME = database.pdw.prod)))"
, ";Database=", "database.pdw.prod"
, ";Uid=", "user"
, ";Pwd=", "pswd", ";")
> con1 <- odbcDriverConnect(connection = con.text)
But for all these strings I am getting following error:
Warning messages:
1: In odbcDriverConnect(connection = con.text) :
[RODBC] ERROR: state HY000, code 12162, message [unixODBC][Oracle][ODBC][Ora]ORA-12162: TNS:net service name is incorrectly specified
2: In odbcDriverConnect(connection = con.text) : ODBC connection failed
OR
1: In odbcDriverConnect(connection = con.text) :
[RODBC] ERROR: state IM002, code 0, message [unixODBC][Driver Manager]Data source name not found, and no default driver specified
The correct sysntaxis you are looking for is
Conex <- odbcDriverConnect("DRIVER=Oracle en OraClient11g_home2;UID=USERNAME;PWD=PASSWORD;DBQ=//HOSTNAME:PORT/ORACLE_SID;",
believeNRows = FALSE)
Ex
Conex <- odbcDriverConnect("DRIVER=Oracle en OraClient11g_home2;UID=John;PWD=Deere;DBQ=//fcoracleserver.youdomain:1521/TestEnvironment;",
believeNRows = FALSE)
The hard part is to find the name of the Driver, as you can see mine is on spanish.
What I did is I create first a ODBC Conection using the C:\Windows\System32\odbcad32.exe, there you can check the right name of your Oracle or SQL Server driver.
Once you create the conection, you can use
odbcDataSources() on R, to see that conection and to find out the driver. Thats really the hard part.
Hope it helps !
I am trying to connect SQLite database using RODBC in R. RODBC is able to connect to the database but is not able to get the list of tables in database using sqlTables, which returns "0 rows". The database has 20 tables.
System: R 3.1.2, Windows 7, Rstudio
Code snippet
> library(RODBC)
> odbcGetInfo(bbdb1)
DBMS_Name
"SQLite"
DBMS_Ver
"3.8.6"
Driver_ODBC_Ver
"03.00"
Data_Source_Name
"bbdb1"
Driver_Name
"sqlite3odbc.dll"
Driver_Ver
"0.999"
ODBC_Ver
"03.80.0000"
Server_Name
"C:\\Users\\shals\\Documents\\R in a nutshell\\nutshell\\data\\bb1"
> sqlListTables(bbdb1)
Error: could not find function "sqlListTables"
> sqlTables(bbdb1)
[1] TABLE_CAT TABLE_SCHEM TABLE_NAME TABLE_TYPE REMARKS
<0 rows> (or 0-length row.names)
> sqlPrimaryKeys(bbdb1,func,errors=FALSE,as.is=TRUE,catalog=NULL,schema=NULL)
Error in sqlPrimaryKeys(bbdb1, func, errors = FALSE, as.is = TRUE, catalog = NULL, :
object 'func' not found
Can anyone please help why sqlTables returning 0 rows when there are 20 tables in database.
changed the connection string as below after which the code worked fine.
bbdb1 <- odbcConnect(dsn="bbdb",believeNRows = FALSE,rows_at_time = 1)
Im trying to connect postgres with dplyr functions
my_db <- src_postgres(dbname = 'mdb1252', user = "diego", password = "pass")
my_db
src: postgres 9.2.5 [postgres#localhost:5432/mdb1252]
tbls: alf, alturas, asociad, atenmed, base, bfa_boys_p_exp, bfa_boys_z_exp,
bfa_girls_p_exp, bfa_girls_z_exp, bres, c21200012012, c212000392011, c212000532011,
c21200062012, c212006222012, c212007352012, c212012112013, c212012242012,
c212012452012, c2222012242012, calles, cap, cap0110, casos_tbc_tr09, casos_tbctr09,
casosvadela, catpo, cbcvl, cie09, cie10, cie103d, cie103dantigua, cie10c, cie9a,
cie9mc, clasiarc, coalc, coddepto, codedades, codest, codlocaerbio, codprov, coheb,
cohec, cohep, cohiv, coho09_20110909_m, coign, combl, comet, comp, comport, conev,
conymad, copri, corci3cod, corci910, cores, corin, cotab, cutoi, cutto, def0307,......
but when I try to connect a tbl
my_tbl <- tbl(my_db, 'def0307')
Error in postgresqlExecStatement(conn, statement, ...) :
RS-DBI driver: (could not Retrieve the result : ERROR: no existe la relación «def0307»
LINE 1: SELECT * FROM "def0307" WHERE 0=1;
^
)
I think the problem is a schema issue because sql should be:
SELECT * FROM mortalidad.def0307
I made my_tbl <- tbl(my_db, 'mortalidad.def0307');
my_tbl <- tbl(my_db, c('mortalidad','def0307')) without a solution.
Im having a lot of fun working with dplyr Im from SQL but I wish resolve that and trying dplyr skills.
Thanks in advance.
Finally dplyr has the solution to this problem thanks to the latest version 0.7 recently announced by Hadley Wickham. The DBI and dbplyr libraries greatly simplified the connection between dplyr and PostgreSQL.
con <- DBI::dbConnect(RPostgreSQL::PostgreSQL(),
host = "database.rstudio.com",
user = "hadley",
password = rstudioapi::askForPassword("Database password"))
tbl <- dplyr::tbl(con, dbplyr::in_schema('mortalidad','def0307'))
You might want this,
db=src_postgres(dbname = 'mdb1252',
user = "diego", password = "pass", options="-c search_path=mortalidad")
If anybody ends up here with the same problem, here is what works for me: (taken from #Diego's comment from Feb 6'14)
postgre_table <- function (src, schema, table) {
paste('SELECT * FROM', paste(schema, table, sep = '.')) %>%
sql() %>% tbl(src = src)
}