I am using Apache Airflow. In Airflow I can add cron like syntax but is there any way to run a DAG three different times a day?
From cron syntax I can only add if the time is in a certain interval. But I want to run job three completely different time.
For example I want to run a job 3.50 PM, 7.15 PM and 11.59 PM everyday.
The solution I think is creating 3 separate dags with dagrun operator and schedule those dags at time 3.50 PM, 7.15 PM and 11.59 PM.
Within each dag, you can trigger your main dag using dag-run operator.
Related
I set the schedule like '* 1,5,10,18 * * *' in airflow.
But 18 in yesterday wasn't executed. So I checked the logs.
then I found the job scheduled in 10 executed in 18.
I want to know why and how can I fix.
Note that if you run a DAG on a schedule_interval of one day, the run
stamped 2016-01-01 will be trigger soon after 2016-01-01T23:59. In
other words, the job instance is started once the period it covers has
ended.
~Airflow scheduler docs
So as you can see it will be scheduled after the period - 10->18 is closed, so after 18:00. Check task before, it should be ran just after 10:00.
You don't understand how the airflow scheduler works.
Airflow as DAG Run (data_interval_start) always takes the date of the previous execution, therefore the task performed at your place at 18, has DAG Run at 10. The same as the next task, call at 10 will have a DAG Run at 18 the previous day.
I am completely new to Airflow and am trying to grasp the concepts of scheduling and default args.
I have a scenario where I would like to schedule my DAG hourly to do some data transfer task between a source and a database. What I am trying to understand is, lets say one of my DAG runs has triggered at 00:00 AM. Now if it takes more than an hour for this run to successfully complete all of its tasks (say 1 hour 30 min), does it mean that the next DAG run that was supposed to be triggered at 01:00 AM will NOT get triggered but the DAG run from 02:00 AM will get triggered?
Yes.
In order to avoid, you need catchup=True for the DAG object.
Reference : https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/dag-run.html
(Search for Catchup)
Airflow Scheduler used to monitor all DAGs and tasks in Airflow.Default Arguments can be used to create tasks with default parameters in DAG.
The first DAG runs based on start_date and runs based on scheduled_interval sequentially. Scheduler doesn’t trigger tasks until the period has ended.For your requirement you can set dag.catchup to true as to run the DAG for each completed interval and scheduler will execute them sequentially.Catchup is used to start the DAG run since the last data interval which has not started for any data interval.
I am trying to define periods of time where the scheduler will not mark tasks as ready.
For example, I have a DAG with a lengthy backfill period. The execution of the backfill will run throughout the day until the DAG is caught up. However I do not want and executions of the DAG to execute between midnight and 2 am.
Is it possible to achieve this through configuration?
After pausing a dag for 2-3 days, when resuming the dag with catchup=False, will run immediately with the last execution.
For example a dag that sends data to an external system is scheduled to run everyday on 19:00.
Stopping the dag for 4 days and enabling on 11:00 would run the dag immediately with yesterdays execution and then again on 19:00 for that day.
In this case the dag runs two times on the day it's resumed.
Is it possible to resume the dag and the first run will happen actually on 19:00?
With default operators, we cannot achieve what you are expecting. Closest to that, what airflow has is LatestOnlyOperator. This is one of the simplest Operators and needs only following configuration
latest_only = LatestOnlyOperator(task_id='latest_only')
This would let the downstream tasks run only if the current time falls between current execution date and next execution date. So, in your case, it would skip execution of three days, but yesterday's run would trigger the jobs.
I am trying to run an Airflow DAG at 04:30 UTC time. I want to run it on all days excepting Tuesday. I have set the schedule_interval in the following way:
schedule_interval='30 04 * * 0,1,3,4,5,6'
However, I see the DAG is not running at the anticipated time instances. If I run manually, then it runs fine. So there is no error in any other place. Could you please point out the mistake in scheduler? Is it not the right approach to exclude a particular day from the scheduler?
Thanks for the help.