Meteor data won't update Tracker Autorun? - meteor

I use Meteor and React Native to display what deputy the user has selected. If the user changes his deputy, field {number} refreshes, but {depute.nom} and {depute.groupe_sigle} does not. Should I use Tracker Autorun ? Any idea ?
class Info extends Component {
render() {
const {nom, groupe_sigle, nom_circo, picture, num_circo, id} = this.props.navigation.state.params;
//This updates into the component
const number= Meteor.user().profile.selectedDeputy;
//This does not update into the component
const depute= this.props.selectedDeputy && this.props.selectedDeputy.depute;
return (
<View>
<Text>Your deputy is : {depute.nom}</Text>
<Text>Your deputy group is : {depute.groupe_sigle} </Text>
<Text>The deputy Id gets updated : {number} </Text>
</View>
)
}
}
export default createContainer(params=>{
Meteor.subscribe('selectedDeputy');
return{
selectedDeputy: Meteor.collection('deputies').findOne(Meteor.user().profile.selectedDeputy),
};
},info);

First check the inserted data are there inside the database.If the data is not added to the database, there is an issue with your insert function.If the values are there in the database your subscribe should be inside autorun otherwise your data will not reactive.If you got conflicts please feel free to share you code with us

Related

nextjs localStorage getItem

after searching half a day I still not able to getItem from local storage.
the idea is to save some data to local storage and based on that I want to route a user in the Layout component. I am able to save to local storage and delete but not able to get data from it. I get error 'local storage not defined' or 'destroy is not a function'
I have 3 components save, delete and get. save and delete I execute after a client side api call, the get function I need to be working in the Layout as it is the top level for all routes.
I Need a bit help to the right direction please.
---Upadte
I found something that works
export const IsAuth = ()=>{
const [auth, setAuth] = useState();
useEffect(()=>{
if(typeof windows === undefined) return;
const item = localStorage.getItem('ltu');
setAuth(!!item);
},[]);
return auth;
}
now my problem is I have not much understanding of nextjs. I used the Layout to create a theme template, I basically have only 3 pages that can be visited if not logged in and the rest one needs to be logged in. I get so many examples but it seems like I need to verify auth on every single page instead of being able to do this on root/layout level.
all examples I get are without the use of Layout and I am totally stuck.
I want a simple login system just with jwt and check if thats there to show pages.
I could not get the localStorage.getItem() to work in the layout template.
My solution while maybe not perfect is.
in the _app.js I create useState() and pass those along to the menu trough the Layout, in in the menu useEffect() with 'use client' in the useEffect I set the state I need global.
_app.js
export default function App({ Component, pageProps }){
const [isAuth, setAuth] = useState()
const [user, setUser] = useState()
return (
<Layout setAuth={setAuth} isAuth={isAuth} user={user} setUser={setUser}>
<Component user={user} setUser={setUser} isAuth={isAuth} {...pageProps} />
</Layout>
)
}
Layout.js
export default function Layout({ children, setAuth, isAuth, user, setUser }) {
return (
<>
<Headd />
<SideMenu setAuth={setAuth} isAuth={isAuth} user={user} setUser={setUser}/>
<main>
<div className="menu-spacer"></div>
<content>
{children}
</content>
</main>
</>
)
}
menu.js
'use client';
const SideMenu = ({setAuth, isAuth, user, setUser}) => {
useEffect(()=>{
if(typeof windows === undefined) return;
const item = localStorage.getItem('ltu');
setAuth(!!item);
if(item) setUser(JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('Ud')))
}, [router, router.isReady])
}
Now I can use the {isAuth, user,} on any page and component.
I am pretty sure this is not the right solution, but I could not find any other working solution and no one here yet posted a answer.

Prevent React Native remount of component on context value change

In a chat app I am building I want to deduct credits from a user's account, whenever the users sends a message and when a chat is initiated.
The user account is accessible in the app as a context and uses a snapshot listener on a firestore document to update whenever something changes in the user account document. (See code samples 1. and 2. at the bottom)
Now whenever anything in the userAccount object changes, all of the context providers children (NavigationStructure and all its subcomponents) are re-rendered as per React's documentation.
This, however causes huge problems on the chat screen that also uses this context:
The states that are defined there get re-initalized whenever something in the context changes. For example, I have a flag that indicates whether a modal is visible, default value is visible. When I go onto the chat screen, hide the modal, change a value manually in the firestore database (e.g. deduct credits) the chat screen is rerendered and the modal is visible again. (See code sample 3.)
I am very lost what the best way to solve this issue is, any ideas?
Solutions that I have thought about:
Move the credits counter to a different firestore document and deduct the credits once per day, but that feels like a weird workaround.
From Googling it seems to be possible to do something with useCallback or React.memo, but I am very unsure how.
Give up and become a wood worker...seems like running away from the problem though.
Maybe it has something to the nested react-navigation stack and tab navigators I'm using within NavigationStructure?
Desperate things I have tried:
Wrap all sub-components of NavigationStructrue in "React.memo(..)"
Make sure I don't define a component within another component's body.
Look at loads of stack overflow posts and try to fix things, none have worked.
Code Samples
App setup with context
function App() {
const userData = useUserData();
...
return (
<>
<UserContext.Provider value={{ ...userData }}>
<NavigationStructure />
</UserContext.Provider>
</>
}
useUserData Hook with firestore snapshot listener
export const useUserData = () => {
const [user, loading] = useAuthState(authFB);
const [userAccount, setUserAccount] = useState<userAccount | null>();
const [userLoading, setUserLoading] = useState(true);
useEffect(() => {
...
unsubscribe = onSnapshot(
doc(getFirestore(), firebaseCollection.userAccount, user.uid),
(doc) => {
if (doc.exists()) {
const data = doc.data() as userAccount & firebaseRequirement;
//STACK OVERFLOW COMMENT: data CONTAINES 'credits' FIELD
...
setUserAccount(data);
}
...
}
);
}, [user, loading]);
...
return {
user,
userAccount,
userLoading: userLoading || loading,
};
};
Code Sample: Chat screen with modal
export const Chat = ({ route, navigation }: ChatScreenProps): JSX.Element => {
const ctx = useContext(UserContext);
const userAccount = ctx.userAccount as userAccount;
...
//modal visibility
const [modalVisible, setModalVisible] = useState(true);
// STACK OVERFLOW COMMENT: ISSUE IS HERE.
// FOR SOME REASON THIS STATE GET'S RE-INITALIZED (AS true) WHENEVER
// SOMETHING IN THE userAccount CHANGES.
...
return (
<>
...
<Modal
title={t(tPrefix, 'tasklistModal.title')}
visible={ModalVisible}
onClose={() => setModalVisible(false)}
footer={
...
}
>
....
</Modal>
...
</>)
}
Any change to the context does indeed rerender all consumer components whether they use the changed property or not.
But it will not unmount and mount the component which is the reason why your local state gets initialized to the default value.
So the problem is not the in the rerenders (rarely the case) but rather <Chat ... /> or one of it's parent component unmounting due to changes in the context.
It is hard to tell from the partial code examples given but I would suggest looking at how you use loading. Something like loading ? <div>loading..</div> : <Chat ... /> would cause this behaviour.
As an example here is a codesandbox which illustrates the points made.
This is a characteristic of React Context - any change in value to a context results in a re-render in all of the context's consumers. This is briefly touched on in the Caveats section in their docs, but is expanded on in third-party blogs like this one: How to destroy your app's performance with React Context.
You've already tried the author's suggestion of memoization. Memoizing your components won't prevent re-initialization, since the values in the component do change when you change your user object.
The solution is to use a third-party state management solution that relies not on Context but on its own diffing. Redux, Zustand, and other popular libraries do their own comparison so that only affected components re-render.
Context is really only recommended for values that change infrequently and would require full-app re-renders anyway, like theme changes or language selection. Try replacing it with a "real" state management solution instead.

Storyblok React Bridge Restarting Preview On Data Change

I want to use the new Storyblok React bridge with Next.js. In my case, there is a component directly in the _app.js (which should not change between route changes), so it looks like this:
function MyApp({ Component, pageProps: { pageData, globalData } }) {
const story = useStoryblokState(globalData.story)
console.log('rendering app')
return (
<>
<Collage story={story} />
{/* <Component {...pageData} /> */}
</>
);
}
The corresponding getStaticProps looks like this:
export async function getStaticProps() {
let sbParams = {
version: "draft", // or 'published'
};
const storyblokApi = getStoryblokApi();
let { data: pageData } = await storyblokApi.get(`cdn/stories/home`, sbParams);
let { data: globalData } = await storyblokApi.get(
`cdn/stories/collage`,
sbParams
);
return {
props: {
pageData,
globalData,
},
revalidate: 3600,
};
}
Here everything works as intended (i.e. changes to data will only rerender the collage component but not touch anything else), but as soon as I uncomment the main component, in the Storyblok preview (with localhost:3000), changing any data will restart the iFrame, just like it would be the case if no React bridge is used. I can even see that the data changes are applied just before it restarts. Any idea how to fix this?
useStoryblokState() calls useStoryblokBridge() from the #storyblok/js package. Despite its name, useStoryblokBridge() is not a react hook, but an ordinary function with side effects. It subscribes to events from the Storyblok bridge here. If the story that was passed as argument isn't the same story that is sent to the event listener via the Storyblok bridge, the event listener will reload the entire page.
https://github.com/storyblok/storyblok-js/blob/main/lib/index.ts#L40
This means that if you call useStoryblokBridge() with two different stories, the window will reload.

Reading and displaying data from a Firestore Document in React Native

Background
I'm trying to build an app which shows a number of stores, in the home screen which is a function component (mind this as I need to use hooks) I have a scroll view which shows different stores.
What I need
When the user presses on one of the stores it should redirect it to a screen which has the information of that specific store. I have built the "store detail" screen but with static info, I want to replace all of that information with data stored in a firestore collection.
Question
How would one go about retrieving data from a Firestore collection in react native, then assigning the data from each document to a separate Touchable Opacity (I know about passing params with react navigation, I just don't know which param to pass when working with Firestore), and then displaying that data in the store detail screen?
Sample code for context
App.js
<NavigationContainer>
<Stack.Navigator initialRouteName={user ? 'Home' : 'Login'}
screenOptions={{cardStyle: { backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF' }}}>
<Stack.Screen name="Home"options={{headerShown: false}}>
{props => <HomeScreen {...props} extraData={user} />}
</Stack.Screen>
<Stack.Screen name="Login" component={LoginScreen} options={{headerShown: false}}/>
<Stack.Screen name="Registration" component={RegistrationScreen} options={{headerShown: false}}/>
<Stack.Screen name="storeDetail" options={{title: ''}}>
{props => <storeDetail {...props} extraData={} />}
</Stack.Screen>
</Stack.Navigator>
</NavigationContainer>
In this file you'll see that I've already called some data (Login and Register pass userData to the Home Screen), however in order to implement that method I depended on the response from the authentication method I was using. I imagine although, I will probably need to pass something as extraData, I understand what I should do, I just don't know how to fill the blank spaces.
Thanks a lot in advance!
First, install the Firebase SDK in your app, so you can make queries to your backend.
I don't know if your sample App.js represents the current state of progress on your app, but I'm going to assume that:
you already have your storeDetail screen built
you know the store's id before navigating to the screen (eg in the HomeScreen)
you pass the storeId as a navigation param when navigating to storeDetail
So in storeSetails screen, you can query Firestore when receiving storeId, and save the result to a state variable on success:
const StoreDetailsScreen = ({ route }) => { // route is passed as a prop by React Navigation
const { storeId } = route.params
const [store, setStore] = useState()
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true) // show a loading spinner instead of store data until it's available
useEffect(() => {
const fetchQuery = async () => {
const storeData = await firestore()
.collection('stores')
.doc(storeId)
.get() // this queries the database
if (storeData) {
setStore(storeData) // save the data to store state
setLoading(false) // set loading to false
} else {
// something went wrong, show an error message or something
}
}
fetchQuery()
}, [storeId])
if (loading) {
return (
<ActivityIndicator/>
)
}
return (
// ... store details
)
}
Then you can use the data in store to render stuff in your screen
<Text>{store.name}</Text>
<Text>{store.email}</Text>
// ...
More info about how to use Firestore in RN: https://rnfirebase.io/firestore/usage

How to refresh data retrieved from SQLite when table is updated in React Native?

In my home screen I have buttons that lead to different screens where a test is given. When a user completes a test, the score is inserted into SQLite db file. When user clicks on "Home" to go back to home screen, I want to display the new score in the results section. Something like this:
Home Screen (App.js):
import Test1 from './Tests/Test1";
class HomeScreen extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
test1Score: 0,
}
//Retrieve last test score from SQLite table
//setState for test1Score
getTestScoreFromSQLiteDBAndSetState();
}
render() {
return(
<Button onPress={this.gotoTest1()} />
<Text>Last test result: {this.state.test1Score}</Text>
)}
}
Test1.js:
onTestComlete() {
//insert the test score to the SQLite table
insertTestScoreToSQLiteDB();
}
<Button onPress={navigation.navigate('HomeScreen')} title='Home' />
This is the basic setup, I'm not going to post the full codes as it gets too messy.
Right now I am able to insert the score to the db table. Problem is in the HomeScreen, the getTestScoreFromSQLiteDBAndSetState part only execute when the first time the app is loaded. So if I complete Test1, then press "Home" to navigate to HomeScreen, the score does not refresh.
Is there any technique in React Native to accomplish this?
EDIT:
For those who runs into similar issue, here's what I did based on the #2 solution of the accepted answer:
HomeScreen:
navigateToTest1 = () => {
this.props.navigation.navigate('test1', {
updateResult: this.updateTest1Results.bind(this)
});
}
updateTest1Results = () => {
//codes to retrieve result and setState goes here
}
Test1.js:
const { params } = this.props.navigation.state;
params.updateResult();
Whats happening is when you go back react-navigation doesn't load your screen again just show what was there before for better performance. You have a lot of possibilities some of them would look like this:
1-
Instead of using navigation.navigate() use navigation.push() that will create a new screen so it's going to update whatever there is to update.
2- you can call a function on test1.js from homeScreen before you navigate, just pass a function from homescreen to test as a param or as a prop (i don't know how it's constructed). On that function just have what you want to update, so the call to the sqlite table and the setState
3- use react-navigation events.
<NavigationEvents
onWillFocus={payload => console.log('will focus',payload)}
onDidFocus={payload => console.log('did focus',payload)}
onWillBlur={payload => console.log('will blur',payload)}
onDidBlur={payload => console.log('did blur',payload)}
/>
for more information about react-navigation events see this
for more information about navigation.push() see this

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