ASP.NET: Unable to cast IO.StreamWriter to IO.MemoryStream - asp.net

I have a complex class module that make a lot of processing and return a object of type IO.StreamWriter, but I need cast this object to IO.MemoryStream, furthemore to Byte(). Finally it converts Byte() to Base64String that ajax consumes and generate a CSV file.
I made this with DynamicPDF.Document, but this library has a method that returns binary.
Dim objSW As IO.StreamWriter = EXP.ExportarBinario(objCommand, HttpContext.Current.Response.OutputStream, 1)
Dim objMS As New MemoryStream()
objSW.BaseStream.CopyTo(objMS)
Dim objArrayByte As Byte() = objMS.ToArray()
Dim strArrayByte64 As String = String.Format("data:{0};base64,{1}", "application/vnd.excel", Convert.ToBase64String(objArrayByte))
Return strArrayByte64

Related

Clear IntPtr target in VB.NET

I'm getting the error There is insufficient system memory in resource pool 'internal' to run this query. I've alread checked out this post: There is insufficient system memory in resource pool 'default' to run this query. on sql
However, the error occurs when I added the following code (also see ASP.NET libwebp.dll how to save WebP image to disk):
As you can see below WebPFree doesn't clear the memory reserved by the variable of type IntPtr. I'm not sure what code should be added in WebPFree and how to clear the used memory.
I also checked this post, but found no solution either.
Dim imgRequest As WebRequest = WebRequest.Create(imageURL)
Dim imgResponse As WebResponse
Dim memStream As New MemoryStream
imgResponse = imgRequest.GetResponse()
Dim streamPhoto As Stream = imgResponse.GetResponseStream()
streamPhoto.CopyTo(memStream)
memStream.Position = 0
Dim bfPhoto As BitmapFrame = ReadBitmapFrame(memStream)
Dim baResize As Byte() = ToByteArray(bfPhoto)
Dim bmp As System.Drawing.Bitmap = imageFunctions.ConvertByteArrayToBitmap(baResize)
File.WriteAllBytes(test.webp, imageFunctions.EncodeImageToWebP(bmp))
Public Class imageFunctions
<DllImport("libwebp.dll", CallingConvention:=CallingConvention.Cdecl)>
Public Shared Function WebPEncodeBGRA(ByVal rgba As IntPtr, ByVal width As Integer, ByVal height As Integer, ByVal stride As Integer, ByVal quality_factor As Single, <Out> ByRef output As IntPtr) As Integer
End Function
<DllImport("libwebp.dll", CallingConvention:=CallingConvention.Cdecl)>
Public Shared Function WebPFree(ByVal p As IntPtr) As Integer
End Function
Public Shared Function EncodeImageToWebP(ByVal img As System.Drawing.Bitmap) As Byte()
Dim bmpData As BitmapData = img.LockBits(New Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, img.Width, img.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb)
'Create a pointer for webp data
Dim webpDataSrc As IntPtr
'Store resulting webp data length after conversion
Dim webpDataLen As Integer = WebPEncodeBGRA(bmpData.Scan0, img.Width, img.Height, bmpData.Stride, 80, webpDataSrc)
'Create a managed byte array with the size you just have
Dim webpDataBin As Byte() = New Byte(webpDataLen - 1) {}
'Copy from unmanaged memory to managed byte array you created
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(webpDataSrc, webpDataBin, 0, webpDataLen)
'Free
WebPFree(webpDataSrc)
img.Dispose()
img.UnlockBits(bmpData)
Return webpDataBin
End Function
Public Shared Function ConvertByteArrayToBitmap(ByVal imageData As Byte()) As System.Drawing.Bitmap
Dim ms As New IO.MemoryStream(imageData)
Return New Drawing.Bitmap(ms)
End Function
End Class

Retrieve rtf text with images stored in SQL Server database

I want to retrieve rtf text with images stored in SQL Server database with Windows form in asp.net web form with exactly format and images.
This is the code to store in Windows form:
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("UPDATE questions SET ques_rich = #ques_rich WHERE quest_no = 1 ", con)
con.Open()
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("#ques_rich", RichTextBox1.Rtf)
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
con.Close()
This is the code used to retrieve in asp.net:
Protected Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim con As New SqlConnection("Data Source=AHMEDHASHEM\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=test;Integrated Security=True")
Dim cmd1 As New SqlClient.SqlCommand
Dim tbl As New DataTable
Dim reader As SqlClient.SqlDataReader
Dim sql As String
sql = "select * from questions where quest_no = 1"
cmd1 = New SqlClient.SqlCommand(sql, con)
Dim ds1 As New DataSet()
Dim Adpt1 As New SqlDataAdapter(sql, con)
Adpt1.Fill(ds1, "questions")
'rc = ds1.Tables(0).Rows.Count
con.Open()
tbxTinymce.Text = ds1.Tables("questions").Rows(0)("ques_rich")
con.Close()
End Sub
Note: I use tinymce and freetextbox controls
Also use Word document with this code:
Dim wordApp As New Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass()
Dim nullobj As Object = System.Reflection.Missing.Value
Dim doc As Word.Document = wordApp.Documents.Open("c:\goinstall.doc")
Dim doc1 As Word.Document = wordApp.ActiveDocument
Dim m_Content As String = doc1.Content.Text
FreeTextBox1.Text = m_Content
doc.Close(nullobj, nullobj, nullobj)
That code retrieves text only without images and formatting
The following code accepts an image from a file upload stream, converts it to a byte array and stores it in the session object for later retrieval and storage into a blob in a Oracle database.
' Easy enough to load a file from a stream, here I get a image from a file upload
Dim TheStream As Stream = file1.PostedFile.InputStream
' Need a variable to store the image in
Dim origimage As System.Drawing.Image
' Same the uploaded image to the variable
origimage = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(TheStream)
' Now we need to convert it to a bye array
Dim ms2 As New System.IO.MemoryStream
' First I scale it, I don't need a huge image, you won't need to do this
origimage = ScaleImage(origimage, 320, 200) ' new scaling method
' I save it to the memory stream in preparation to converting to a byte array
origimage.Save(ms2, Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg)
' Here I convert the file
Dim MyPhoto() As Byte = ms2.GetBuffer ' The scaled image is now stored in memory as a byte array
Session("ThePhoto") = MyPhoto ' put it into the session to retreive later
' Release the memory
ms2.Dispose()
origimage.Dispose()
Obviously some of this won't be relevant to your problem. You need to load your RTF file using a filestream of some sort and then convert the file to a byte array. Hopefully this will help to point you in the right direction.

Filestream and receive the data from the read

Reading an JSON document "source.json" thru filestream but how do you get the data from the json file? After that I am trying to append the newly edited json data back on the same file.
Dim pathSource As String = "Server.MapPath('~/source.json')"
Try
Using fs As FileStream = New FileStream(pathSource, _
FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)
Dim bytes() As Byte = New Byte((fsSource.Length) - 1) {}
Dim numBytesToRead As Integer = CType(fsSource.Length,Integer)
Dim numBytesRead As Integer = 0
While (numBytesToRead > 0)
Dim n As Integer = fsSource.Read(bytes, numBytesRead, _
numBytesToRead)
If (n = 0) Then
Exit While
End If
numBytesRead = (numBytesRead + n)
numBytesToRead = (numBytesToRead - n)
End While
numBytesToRead = bytes.Length
Dim xmlBuilder = New StringBuilder()
fs.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin)
Dim ms As New MemoryStream()
fs.CopyTo(ms)
xmlBuilder.Append(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray()))
ms.Flush()
ms.Close()
'???How to access the data from the file "source.json" you just read in???
'Edit the file "source.json" data
?? How to put it into "bytesout" the edited data???
Using fsAppend As FileStream = New FileStream(pathSource, _
FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write)
fsAppend.Write(bytesout, 0, numBytesToRead)
End Using
End Using
Catch ioEx As FileNotFoundException
Console.WriteLine(ioEx.Message)
End Try
I've been down that path. Try to figure out what you did wrong with newtonsoft. The serializer and deserializer methods are fairly easy to use. You only have to create an object per the Json format and deserializer will populate the object automatically. You just have to have the variables in the class be declared as public property nameofjsonobject as

XmlSerializer adding extra characters

I have a method that serializes an object to a string, exhibit a:
Shared Function Serialize(ByVal o As Object) As String
Dim rtnVal As String = ""
Dim x As New System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(o.GetType())
Using memStream As New MemoryStream
Dim stWriter As New System.IO.StreamWriter(memStream)
x.Serialize(stWriter, o)
rtnVal = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(memStream.GetBuffer())
End Using
Return rtnVal
End Function
Using this serialized data, I'm now inserting it into an XML typed field in my SQL 2012 database. Most of the time, this code works very well, but for a particular object, I'm getting "invalid" characters, namely the error "parsing line 5 character 17 illegal xml character". I took a look at my data, and it's clean, as you can see here:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RatingDetails xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<LenderName>dsfg</LenderName>
<VehiclePrice>345</VehiclePrice>
</RatingDetails>
Some snooping led me do the IsXMLChar method - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.xml.xmlconvert.isxmlchar%28v=vs.100%29.aspx - and using this I was able to loop through each character in my serialized XML string. Low and behold, I DO have invalid data. I have 15 "" character's at the end of my string - WTF!?!
So my questions to you all are, where the heck are the extra "'s coming from, why cant I see them when I inspect the string in my quick watch, and how do I prevent em in the first place.
Yours in ASP.NET, ewitkows
The problem is you are calling MemoryStream.GetBuffer. According to the MSDN article:
Note that the buffer contains allocated bytes which might be unused. For example, if the string "test" is written into the MemoryStream object, the length of the buffer returned from GetBuffer is 256, not 4, with 252 bytes unused. To obtain only the data in the buffer, use the ToArray method; however, ToArray creates a copy of the data in memory.
To fix it, you could call ToArray instead:
Shared Function Serialize(ByVal o As Object) As String
Dim rtnVal As String = ""
Dim x As New System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(o.GetType())
Using memStream As New MemoryStream
Dim stWriter As New System.IO.StreamWriter(memStream)
x.Serialize(stWriter, o)
rtnVal = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(memStream.ToArray())
End Using
Return rtnVal
End Function
However, that's still not really efficient. If the stream contains a lot of data, it's going to copy the whole thing into a new array for no reason. For peace of mind, I would recommend using the StreamReader to read the MemoryStream rather than trying to decode it yourself (but don't forget to seek back to the beginning of the stream before reading it):
Public Function Serialize(ByVal o As Object) As String
Dim rtnVal As String = ""
Dim x As New System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(o.GetType())
Using memStream As New MemoryStream
Dim stWriter As New System.IO.StreamWriter(memStream)
x.Serialize(stWriter, o)
Dim reader As New StreamReader(memStream)
memStream.Position = 0 ' Seek to start of stream
rtnVal = reader.ReadToEnd()
End Using
Return rtnVal
End Function

CryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock throwing input data is not a complete block exception

I use the following two methods to encrypt and decrypt strings:
'Encrypts string. Returns encrypted byte array.
Public Function Encrypt(ByVal str As String) As Byte()
Dim inputInBytes() As Byte = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(str)
Dim laesProvider As New AesCryptoServiceProvider()
laesProvider.Key = _key
laesProvider.Mode = CipherMode.CBC
laesProvider.IV = _IV
laesProvider.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7
Dim lencryptor As ICryptoTransform = laesProvider.CreateEncryptor
Dim encryptedStream As New MemoryStream
Dim cryptStream As CryptoStream = New CryptoStream(encryptedStream, lencryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write)
cryptStream.Write(inputInBytes, 0, inputInBytes.Length)
cryptStream.FlushFinalBlock()
encryptedStream.Position = 0
Dim result(encryptedStream.Length - 1) As Byte
encryptedStream.Read(result, 0, encryptedStream.Length)
cryptStream.Close()
Return result
End Function
'Decrypts bytearray. Returns string.
Public Function DecryptToStr(ByVal inputInBytes() As Byte) As String
Dim laesProvider As New AesCryptoServiceProvider()
laesProvider.Key = _key
laesProvider.Mode = CipherMode.CBC
laesProvider.IV = _IV
laesProvider.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7
Dim ldecryptor As ICryptoTransform = laesProvider.CreateDecryptor
' Provide a memory stream to decrypt information into
Dim decryptedStream As MemoryStream = New MemoryStream()
Dim cryptStream As CryptoStream = New CryptoStream(decryptedStream, ldecryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write)
cryptStream.Write(inputInBytes, 0, inputInBytes.Length)
cryptStream.FlushFinalBlock() '#### This is where the exception is thrown ####
decryptedStream.Position = 0
' Read the memory stream and convert it back into a string
Dim result(decryptedStream.Length - 1) As Byte
decryptedStream.Read(result, 0, decryptedStream.Length)
cryptStream.Close()
Return Encoding.Unicode.GetString(result)
End Function
The error occurs when attempting to decrypt certain length strings. When the string is a social security # (11 chars including dashes) then is throws "The input data is not a complete block" CryptographicException. If I pass in for example a string that is exactly 8 characters long, then everything works as expected. I thought that the PKCS7 padding would take care of the various lengths. I'm sure that I'm missing something simple, but after hours of googling, the answer eludes me.
The issue wasn't in the encryption method, it was in the length of the varbinary set in the database where it was being stored. So the encrypted data was being truncated.

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