How to make CSS animation jank free? - css

In my react app I'm using CSS animations in some components but some time animation are not smooth.
For example like CSS spinner loader animation. How to make it jank Free?
When we reload the the page sometimes spinner stuck while rotating.
Loader React component
import React from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import './loader.css';
class Loader extends React.Component {
render() {
if (this.props.show) {
return (
<div className="loader-animation-container">
<div className="spinner-container">
<div className="spinner" />
</div>
</div>
);
}
return null;
}
}
Loader.propTypes = {
show: PropTypes.bool.isRequired
};
Loader.defaultProps = {
show: false
};
export default Loader;
LESS for the component:
.loader-animation-container {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 100000;
.spinner-container {
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 20px;
transform: translate(-50%);
z-index: 6;
background-color: #fff;
box-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
.spinner {
height: 20px;
width: 20px;
animation: rotate 0.8s infinite linear;
border: 2px solid #ff3e6c;
border-right-color: transparent;
border-radius: 20px;
will-change: transform;
}
#keyframes rotate {
0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
}
}

You need to move the #keyframes declaration out to the "global" scope. Keyframes can't be nested inside a selector.
.loader-animation-container {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 100000;
.spinner-container {
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 20px;
transform: translate(-50%);
z-index: 6;
background-color: #fff;
box-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
.spinner {
height: 20px;
width: 20px;
animation: rotate 0.8s infinite linear;
border: 2px solid #ff3e6c;
border-right-color: transparent;
border-radius: 20px;
will-change: transform;
}
}
}
#keyframes rotate {
0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
Working JSFiddle Demo

Related

how to animate a variable change in css keyframes

I want to animate the waves to go up when i click on the div i cant get the wave to animate when i change the heigt on the animation it self.
.tsx
<div className={styles.circle}>
<div className={styles.wave}></div>
</div>
.css
.circle {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-190%, -50%);
width: 25%;
height: 60%;
background: #ccc;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px #fff;
border-radius: 50%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.wave {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background: #4973ff;
border-radius: 50%;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}
.wave:before,
.wave:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 200%;
height: 200%;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -75%);
background: #000;
}
.wave:before {
border-radius: 45%;
background: rgb(255, 255, 255);
animation: animate 5s linear infinite;
}
.wave:after {
border-radius: 40%;
background: rgb(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
animation: animate 10s linear infinite;
}
#keyframes animate {
0% {
transform: translate(-50%, var(--water)) rotate(0deg);
}
100% {
transform: translate(-50%, var(--water)) rotate(360deg);
}
}
I tried putting translate: transform 2s linear but that didnt work for me eighter do you guys have any idea beaces when i change the
:root {
--water: -90%
}
to
:root {
--water: -80%
}
it will just snap and not animate

Add border to scaling circles animation

I'm implementing waves animation similar to this:
I want to make the 2px border for each transparent wave circle - what is the best way to achieve this (preferably without width/height animation)?
Currently I'm animating box-shadow property and seems I'm unable(?) to use several shadows to imitate the border as long as I need them to be half-transparent. Also I'm unable to use scale as border-width will be scaled as well. The only way I see here is to animate the actual width/height of each <i> element but I don't think this animation will be smooth on all devices(?)
:root {
--size: 6px;
--duration: 1000ms;
}
body {
background: #333;
}
.blinker {
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
position: absolute;
z-index: 3;
background: #fdfdf9;
width: var(--size);
height: var(--size);
border-radius: 50%;
}
.blinker i {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
content: "";
width: 6px;
height: 6px;
border-radius: 50%;
opacity: 1;
}
.blinker i:nth-child(1) {
animation: blinkBoxShadow var(--duration) ease-out infinite;
display: block;
border: 1px solid white;
}
#keyframes blinkBoxShadow {
from {
box-shadow: 0 0 0 30px trasparent;
background: transparent;
opacity: 1;
}
to {
box-shadow: 0 0 0 30px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
opacity: 0;
}
}
.blinker i:nth-child(2) {
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
width: 61px;
height: 61px;
animation: blinkBoxShadow2 var(--duration) ease-out infinite;
animation-delay: calc(var(--duration) - 200ms);
}
#keyframes blinkBoxShadow2 {
from {
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0px rgba(255, 179, 117, 0.7);
opacity: 0;
}
50% {
opacity: 0.5;
}
to {
box-shadow: 0 0 0 50px rgba(255, 179, 117, 0);
opacity: 0;
}
}
.blinker i:nth-child(3) {
background: white;
}
<div class="blinker">
<i></i>
<i></i>
<i></i>
</div>
If I'm understanding correctly - You can't use box-shadow property, because of it's non-transparent?
If yes, you can set the color of the shadow by using rgba() function, where the last parameter is alpha (transparency) channel value. You can see how it's done on CodePen projects when you type in search bar - 'pulse'.
If no, if you would use JS to animate width/height I think it wouldn't be a efficiency problem on most mobile devices.
I think border should work. Remove box-shadow and animate it on width and height.
See the Snippet below:
:root {
--size: 6px;
--duration: 1000ms;
}
body {
background: #333;
}
.blinker {
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
position: absolute;
z-index: 3;
background: #fdfdf9;
width: var(--size);
height: var(--size);
border-radius: 50%;
}
.blinker i {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
content: "";
width: 6px;
height: 6px;
border-radius: 50%;
opacity: 1;
}
.blinker i:nth-child(1) {
animation: blinkBoxShadow var(--duration) ease-out infinite;
display: block;
border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
}
#keyframes blinkBoxShadow {
from {
/*box-shadow: 0 0 0 30px trasparent;*/
background: transparent;
opacity: 1;
width:0px;
height:0px;
}
to {
/*box-shadow: 0 0 0 30px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);*/
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
opacity: 0;
width:61px;
height:61px;
}
}
.blinker i:nth-child(2) {
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
width: 61px;
height: 61px;
animation: blinkBoxShadow2 var(--duration) ease-out infinite;
animation-delay: calc(var(--duration) - 500ms);
}
#keyframes blinkBoxShadow2 {
from {
/*box-shadow: 0 0 0 0px rgba(255, 179, 117, 0.7);*/
background:transparent;
opacity: 0;
border:2px solid rgba(255, 179, 117, 0);
width: 61px;
height: 61px;
}
50% {
opacity: 0.5;
}
to {
/*box-shadow: 0 0 0 50px rgba(255, 179, 117, 0);*/
background:rgba(255, 179, 117, 0.2);
opacity: 0;
width:140px;
height:140px;
border:2px solid rgba(255, 179, 117, 0.2);
}
}
.blinker i:nth-child(3) {
background: white;
}
<div class="blinker">
<i></i>
<i></i>
<i></i>
</div>

CSS - Animation triggers back when mouse hover

I'm working on a CSS slider animation.
Everything is pretty much done apart from one last thing:
The wanted behaviour is that if I hover over the slider thumb, the slider grows in height and the value moves in the centre of the slider. This works as expected, however when the slider thumb goes underneath the newly positioned value, it goes back to the previous size (basically reverting the animation).
I think that I need some sort of "pass-through", so that basically even if I'm not technically hovering on the slider, the value doesn't interfere at all with my animation.
I know, it is not clear at all, that's why I'm including a codepen to help you better understand what I mean. Change the slider and stop it at 29. Then try sliding again and you will see the wrong effect and what I mean.
https://codepen.io/NickHG/pen/NYOoXR?editors=0110
I'm also posting the code here for future reference: (note: is done using LESScss):
#temp0-14: #185fb6;
#temp15-19: #00bcd4;
#temp20-23: #ffc107;
#temp24-31: #ef6b52;
#gaps: 8, 4, 4, 15;
#temps: #temp24-31, #temp20-23,#temp15-19, #temp0-14;
#darkText: #000;
#lightText: #fff;
#percentage: 20%;
#desaturate-percentage: 40%;
.gaps-loop(#i, #prevgap) when (#i > 0) {
#gap: extract(#gaps, #i);
#temp: extract(#temps, #i);
.span-gen-loop(#j) when (#j < #gap) {
#k: #j + #prevgap;
.temp-#{k} {
display: block;
background: #temp;
color: contrast(#temp, #darkText, #lightText, #percentage);
&:hover {
//background: darken(#temp, 8%);
}
}
.temp-color-#{k} {
color: contrast(#temp, #darkText, #lightText, #percentage);
}
.span-gen-loop(#j + 1);
}
.span-gen-loop(0);
.gaps-loop(#i - 1, #prevgap + #gap);
}
.gaps-loop(length(#gaps), 0);
.animate-color-change {
transition: background 0.8s ease;
}
/* Slider custom style */
#entryHeight: 60px;
#sliderTrackHeight: 25px;
#sliderThumbHeight: #sliderTrackHeight;
#sliderThumbWidth: 25px;
.entry-external-container {
font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
height: #entryHeight;
min-height: #entryHeight;
width: 100%;
max-width: 400px;
display: block;
border: 1px solid black;
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
position: relative;
.dataName {
display: block;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
transform: translateY(50%);
padding-left: 10px;
z-index: 2;
animation-timing-function: ease-out;
animation: dataNameIn 0.4s forwards;
}
.dataValue {
display: block;
width: 25px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
text-align: right;
right: 10px;
transform: translateY(50%);
padding-right: 10px;
z-index: 2;
animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
animation: dataValueZoomOut 0.1s forwards;
}
.slidecontainer {
width: 100%;
box-sizing: content-box;
.custom-slider {
-webkit-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
width: 100%;
height: #sliderTrackHeight;
outline: none;
opacity: 0.7;
margin: 0;
animation: sliderAnimationBackgroundOut 0.3s;
&::-webkit-slider-thumb {
-webkit-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
width: #sliderThumbWidth;
height: #sliderThumbHeight;
background: white;
cursor: pointer;
transition: height 0.25s, box-shadow 0.4s;
border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
box-sizing: border-box;
border-radius: 3px;
}
&:hover,
&:active {
&~.dataName {
animation: dataNameOut 0.4s forwards;
}
&~.dataValue {
animation: dataValueZoomIn 0.4s forwards;
&:hover{pointer-events:none;}
}
animation: sliderAnimationBackgroundIn 0.3s forwards;
&::-webkit-slider-thumb {
border-radius: 0px 3px 3px 0;
height: #entryHeight;
box-sizing: border-box;
border-right: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
border-top: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
border-left: none;
-webkit-box-shadow: -7px 0px 7px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
-moz-box-shadow: -7px 0px 7px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
box-shadow: -7px 0px 7px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
background: -webkit-gradient(
linear,
-20 0,
100% 0,
from(transparent),
to(white),
color-stop(80%, white)
);
}
}
}
}
}
#keyframes sliderAnimationBackgroundIn {
0% {
opacity: 0.7;
height: #sliderTrackHeight;
}
100% {
opacity: 1;
height: #entryHeight;
}
}
#keyframes sliderAnimationBackgroundOut {
0% {
opacity: 1;
height: #entryHeight;
}
100% {
opacity: 0.7;
height: #sliderTrackHeight;
}
}
#keyframes dataNameOut {
0% {opacity: 1;top: 0}
20% {opacity: 0;top: -15px}
100% {top: -40px;opacity: 0}
}
#keyframes dataNameIn {
0% {top: -40px;opacity: 0}
20% {opacity: 0;top: -15px}
100% {opacity: 1;top: 0}
}
#keyframes dataValueZoomIn {
0% { transform: scale(1); top: 5px; right: 7.5px;}
25% { transform: scale(1.2); top: 10px; right: 10px;}
50% { transform: scale(1.3); top: 15px;right: 11px;}
75% { transform: scale(1.4); top: 20px;right: 13px;}
100% { transform: scale(1.5);top: 20px;right: 13.7px;}
}
#keyframes dataValueZoomOut {
100% { transform: scale(1); top: 5px; right: 7.5px;}
75% { transform: scale(1.2); top: 10px; right: 10px;}
50% { transform: scale(1.3); top: 15px;right: 11px;}
25% { transform: scale(1.4); top: 20px;right: 13px;}
0% { transform: scale(1.5);top: 20px;right: 13.7px;}
}
use pointer-events to prevent an element from being hovered :
The pointer-events CSS property specifies under what circumstances (if
any) a particular graphic element can become the target of mouse
events.
.dataValue {
pointer-events: none;
}
PEN
You could achieve the same effect setting the hover state to the parent.
PEN
.slidecontainer {
width: 100%;
box-sizing: content-box;
&:hover {
.custom-slider {
...
}
}
}
Note: Is not a good practice to nest more than 3 levels deep,

add another shape with effect on existing image overlay hover effect

I have this code: https://jsfiddle.net/e0u4sow1/6/
It works, I added a arrow beneath the text when you hover over the image. I want that arrow to slide in from the left to the center with a slow end and when you move your mouse away to slide right with a slow start. I spend 2 hours now trying many things to get this to work, but I give up. Can someone help me with this? also maybe a small explanation as to what part in the code makes the arrow slide in and out? I removed all code with arroweffect relations, so it's just the original effect with the arrow added
.media {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
vertical-align: top;
}
.media__image {
display: block;
}
.media__body {
background: rgba(41, 128, 185, 0.7);
bottom: 0;
color: white;
font-size: 1em;
left: 0;
opacity: 0;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 3.75em 3em;
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
top: 0;
right: 0;
-webkit-transition: 0.6s;
transition: 0.6s;
}
.media__body:hover {
opacity: 1;
}
.media__body:after,
.media__body:before {
border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
bottom: 1em;
content: '';
left: 1em;
opacity: 0;
position: absolute;
right: 1em;
top: 1em;
-webkit-transform: scale(1.5);
-ms-transform: scale(1.5);
transform: scale(1.5);
-webkit-transition: 0.6s 0.2s;
transition: 0.6s 0.2s;
}
.media__body:before {
border-bottom: none;
border-top: none;
left: 2em;
right: 2em;
}
.media__body:after {
border-left: none;
border-right: none;
bottom: 2em;
top: 2em;
}
.media__body:hover:after,
.media__body:hover:before {
-webkit-transform: scale(1);
-ms-transform: scale(1);
transform: scale(1);
opacity: 1;
}
.media__body h2 {
margin-top: 0;
}
.media__body p {
margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
.arr {
display: inline-block;
padding: 1.2em;
box-shadow: 8px 8px 0 2px #FFF inset;
transform: rotate(135deg);
}
<h1>MR Cube</h1>
<div class="media">
<a href="http://www.google.nl/">
<img alt="" class="media__image" src="http://www.webwinkelsucces.nl/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/1112625-les-outils-de-test-et-d-integration-continue-open-source.jpg" />
<div class="media__body">
<h1>Lees meer</h1>
<div class="arr"></div>
</div>
</a>
As you didn't post your try to make the animation, it's hard to explain what you did wrong.
I made the animation in the following example adding translate on the arrow and removing it on hover. The transition decalration makes the animation between both states.
.media {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
vertical-align: top;
}
.media__image {
display: block;
}
.media__body {
background: rgba(41, 128, 185, 0.7);
bottom: 0;
color: white;
font-size: 1em;
left: 0;
opacity: 0;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 3.75em 3em;
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
top: 0;
right: 0;
-webkit-transition: 0.6s;
transition: 0.6s;
}
.media__body:hover {
opacity: 1;
}
.media__body:after,
.media__body:before {
border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
bottom: 1em;
content: '';
left: 1em;
opacity: 0;
position: absolute;
right: 1em;
top: 1em;
-webkit-transform: scale(1.5);
-ms-transform: scale(1.5);
transform: scale(1.5);
-webkit-transition: 0.6s 0.2s;
transition: 0.6s 0.2s;
}
.media__body:before {
border-bottom: none;
border-top: none;
left: 2em;
right: 2em;
}
.media__body:after {
border-left: none;
border-right: none;
bottom: 2em;
top: 2em;
}
.media__body:hover:after,
.media__body:hover:before {
-webkit-transform: scale(1);
-ms-transform: scale(1);
transform: scale(1);
opacity: 1;
}
.media__body h2 {
margin-top: 0;
}
.media__body p {
margin-bottom: 1.5em;
}
.arr {
display: inline-block;
padding: 1.2em;
box-shadow: 8px 8px 0 2px #FFF inset;
transform: translateX(250px) rotate(135deg);
transition: transform .8s ease-in;
}
.media__body:hover .arr {
transform: translateX(0) rotate(135deg);
transition-timing-function: ease-out;
}
<div class="media">
<a href="http://www.google.nl/">
<img alt="" class="media__image" src="http://www.webwinkelsucces.nl/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/1112625-les-outils-de-test-et-d-integration-continue-open-source.jpg" />
<div class="media__body">
<h1>Lees meer</h1>
<div class="arr"></div>
</div>
</a>
Note that you will need to add the vendor prefixes to the transition and transform properties for browser support (see canIuse for 2D transform and transitions)
I would also suggest you read up on MDN about transforms and transitions.

Partially completed circle (with text) in CSS

I'm trying to create the following effect with on a design: http://i.imgur.com/RIaSA3N.png
I can create a bordered circle fine - but the matter of partially completing the circle is proving difficult. There are a myriad of different ways to do this with Javascript and Canvas, but I can't find a solid way to achieve it in CSS. I don't mind having a number of different classes for different values, but is there an elegant solution available?
Updated: this is very possible using pure CSS3.
(You should be able to open the below demo and customize to your result)
Use #keyframes to animate between the numbers. You'll need to add this.
Below is using #keyframes 'rotate' { for the circular motion.
body { background: #222; }
.circle {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
margin: auto;
background: #333;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.inner-circle {
width: 92%;
height: 92%;
background: #222;
border-radius: 50%;
margin: auto;
vertical-align: middle;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
}
.spinner {
height: 0;
width: 0;
border-radius: 50%;
border-right: 50px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.3);
border-top: 50px solid transparent;
border-left: 50px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
-webkit-animation: rotate 1.6s infinite;
animation: rotate 1.6s infinite;
}
#-webkit-keyframes 'rotate' {
from {
-webkit-transform: rotate(0);
transform: rotate(0);
}
to {
-webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
#keyframes 'rotate' {
from {
-webkit-transform: rotate(0);
transform: rotate(0);
}
to {
-webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
<div class="circle">
<div class="spinner"></div>
<div class="inner-circle"></div>
</div>

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