How to use custom component variable in custom component stylesheet? - css

Let's say I have a custom component - WoodComponent (/src/components/wood/wood.ts):
import { Component } from '#angular/core';
#Component({
selector: 'wood',
templateUrl: 'wood.html'
})
export class WoodComponent {
color: string = 'brown';
constructor() {}
}
How would I use the color variable in the component's stylesheet (/src/components/wood/wood.scss)? E.g.:
wood {
.wood-selected {
background-color: color($colors, [color variable from component]);
}
}
Thanks!

You need to declare brown inside variables.scss file and then use as shown below.
variables.scss
colors: ( primary: #488aff, brown: brown);
.scss
wood {
.wood-selected {
background-color: color($colors, brown);
}
}

Related

Specificity issue with "composes" keyword using CSS Modules and React

I'm having CSS specificity/import order issues when trying to use CSS modules "composes" keyword.
File structure:
|_ MyComponent.jsx
|_ MyComponent.scss
|_ utilities.scss
MyComponent.jsx
import React from 'react';
import styles from './MyComponent.scss';
const MyComponent = ({ error }) => {
const classes = classnames(
styles.root,
{
[styles.error]: error
}
);
};
export default MyComponent;
MyComponent.scss
.root {
color: #333;
}
.error {
composes: red from './utilities.scss';
}
utilities.scss
.red {
color: red;
}
As you can see in the screenshot below, the .red class is not applying because of an import order issue. Is there a way around this without resorting to something like !important?
Note: I'm using CSS modules with webpack + scss loader.

Passing css styles from React Parent component to its child component

I have React parent component A which has its own scss file a-style.scss. Component B is child of A. A is passing styleInfo object as props which is applied on B.
My question is - is there any way we can define styleObj in a-style.scss instead of defining it inline. I want all styling related info should be in external scss file.
Component A
import "./a-style.scss";
import B from "./B.js";
class A extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
const styleObj = {
backgroundColor: "#F9F9F9",
borderRadius: '2px',
color: "#686868",
};
render() {
return (<B styleInfo={this.styleObj}></B>);
}
}
Component B
class B extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
return (<div style={this.props.styleInfo}></div>);
}
}
The standard way is to define CSS properties based on class in your scss/css. And then pass className from props in your React component:
class A extends Component {
theme = "themeA";
render() {
return (<B styleInfo={this.theme} />);
}
}
class B extends Component {
styleClass = ["B"];
render() {
const className = styleClass.push(this.props.styleInfo).join(' ');
return (<div className={className} />);
}
}
.themeA {
background-color: #F9F9F9;
border-radius: 2px;
color: #686868;
}
.B {
/* Some style for B component */
}
Why not just import that one file directly into B.js?
Is there any benefit of having it go through a parent, seems like necessary routing to me!
If you do need this, then I would just keep it in JS, as this is what JS is good at, or at least, have JS just do the className switching and, again, just have one css file that is a main style lookup hash!
Best of luck!

StencilJS Component Styles

What is the proper way to use the styles option/property of the ComponentDecorator? Using the styles property with the default my-name component from the repository stencil-component-starter doesn't seem to affect the styles of the respective component nor generate something like a <style> tag in the <head>. How is styles intended to work? Or has it not been implemented yet? If the goal is to avoid having a separate CSS asset that needs to be loaded, but provide styles for the component, would styles be the right choice or is there another property such as host would need to be used?
Below is a sample component generated from the stencil-component-starter]1 with stylesUrl #Component property replaced with a styles property and setting font-size property. No errors are generated during dev or build tasks.
import { Component, Prop } from '#stencil/core';
#Component({
tag: 'my-name',
styles: `my-name { font-size: 24px; }`
})
export class MyName {
#Prop() first: string;
render() {
return (
<div>
Hello, my name is {this.first}
</div>
);
}
}
ComponentDecorator is defined as:
export interface ComponentOptions {
tag: string;
styleUrl?: string;
styleUrls?: string[] | ModeStyles;
styles?: string;
shadow?: boolean;
host?: HostMeta;
assetsDir?: string;
assetsDirs?: string[];
}
Thank you for any help you can provide!
I just tried with latest version 0.0.6-22, and it seems to work completely now.
While compiling, it will tell you if your styles contents is valid or not (mainly looking for valid selectors).
Here is a working example (with a simple string):
import { Component, Prop } from "#stencil/core";
#Component({
tag: "inline-css-example",
styles: 'inline-css-example { font-size: 24px; }'
})
export class InlineCSSExampleComponent {
#Prop() first: string;
render() {
return <div>Hello, my name is {this.first}</div>;
}
}
This one works too, with ES6 Template Strings (just showing multiline):
import { Component, Prop } from "#stencil/core";
#Component({
tag: "inline-templatestring-css-example",
styles: `
inline-templatestring-css-example {
font-size: 24px;
}
`
})
export class InlineCSSExampleComponent {
#Prop() first: string;
render() {
return <div>Hello, my name is {this.first}</div>;
}
}
(EDITed to show evolution since 0.0.6-13)

Writing css for Angular 2 View encapsulation via styleUrl

I am making a simple hello world app (currently migrating from angular 1) I used angular-cli to generate my components and it created a stylesheet and linked it in my component via styleUrls. None of my styles apply the way I think they are supposed to unless I do "viewEncapsulation.none." Is there something I'm missing? Or is there a better way to write out css for this?
If I use the default encapsulation ( ViewEncapsulation.Emulated or even native) my styles don't show up at all.
import { Component, OnInit } from '#angular/core';
import { ViewEncapsulation } from '#angular/core';
#Component({
selector: 'app-header',
templateUrl: './header.component.html',
encapsulation: ViewEncapsulation.None,
styleUrls: ['./header.component.css']
})
export class HeaderComponent implements OnInit {
constructor() { }
ngOnInit() {
}
}
My CSS looks like this:
.app-header{
display: block;
opacity:0.2;
}
You need to use this css:
:host() {
display: block;
opacity:0.2;
}
Don't manipulate the component tag, this tag scope belongs to the parent component who uses it. manipulate only tags inside your html template component.
I think you need to set module:module.id in the component declaration for angular to search for the file in the right location. Have you verified that the CSS gets loaded in the non working case?
I am assuming you are using the app-header css somewhere in header.component.html? Try the below code.
import { Component, OnInit } from '#angular/core';
import { ViewEncapsulation } from '#angular/core';
#Component({
module: module.id,
selector: 'app-header',
templateUrl: './header.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./header.component.css']
})
export class HeaderComponent implements OnInit {
constructor() { }
ngOnInit() { }
}

React: Inline CSS modules in JSX with Webpack

I have a minimal React component which consists of two files: button.jsx and button.less. The styles are imported and the class names are appended with a hash to make all styles local to the component.
This is great, but i'd like to have all component code in one file. Is it possible to inline the styles in jsx file without losing css modularity?
Current Code
button.jsx
import React from 'react';
import styles from './button.less'
export default class Button extends React.Component {
render() {
return <button className={styles.primary}>{this.props.text}</button>;
}
}
button.less
#import '~semantic-ui/src/definitions/elements/button.less';
.common {
composes: ui button;
}
.primary {
composes: common primary;
}
webpack.config.js (relevant bits)
module: {
loaders: [
{
test: /\.jsx$/,
loader: 'babel'
},
{
test: /\.less$/,
loader: "style!css?modules&importLoaders=1!less"
}
]
},
What i'd like to write instead
button.jsx
<style lang="less" modules>
#import '~semantic-ui/src/definitions/elements/button.less';
.common {
composes: ui button;
}
.primary {
composes: common primary;
}
</style>
import React from 'react';
export default class Button extends React.Component {
render() {
return <button className={styles.primary}>{this.props.text}</button>;
}
}
Inspired by vue.js and vue-loader.
I believe this is a duplicate of this unanswered question:
Using css-loader inline with Webpack + React
I wrote a Webpack loader for this very purpose:
https://github.com/chrisdavies/stylextract-loader
It allows you to write a single style tag per JSX file and it supports webpack CSS modules, too, if you want.
At build time, it extracts the rules from your style tag and moves them out to an external CSS file.
I should note that because it simply extracts your rules out to an external CSS file, it plays nice with SASS, autoprefixer, etc
You can use callback-loader for this. This is actualy a workaround, but it do the trick. Just implement a callback which will extract your css-code and replace it with appropriate import. For example:
webpack.config.js
var fs = require('fs');
var cssIndex = 0;
// Do not forget to create and clean temporary folder "cssTemp" before
var webpackConfig = {
...
resolve: {
alias: {
cssTemp: path.resolve('./cssTemp')
}
},
module: {
loaders: [
{ test: /\.jsx$/, loader: "callback!babel" }
]
},
callbackLoader: {
cssCallback: function(code) {
var filename = cssIndex + '.less';
cssIndex++;
// Save the css code from the callback argument
fs.writeFileSync('./cssTemp/' + filename, code);
// Return the import statement which will replace the callback statement
return 'import styles from "cssTemp/' + filename + '";';
}
}
...
};
button.jsx
import React from 'react';
cssCallback(`
#import '~semantic-ui/src/definitions/elements/button.less';
.common {
composes: ui button;
}
.primary {
composes: common primary;
}
`);
export default class Button extends React.Component {
render() {
return <button className={styles.primary}>{this.props.text}</button>;
}
}

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