Same location with different proxy urls nginx - nginx

We am trying to get nexus via nginx reverse proxy working as a private registry for docker images. We are able to perform all the operations such as pull,search and tag but not able to push to nexus registry .
Below is the nginx configuration under location block.
location ~ ^/(v1|v2)/
{
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto "https";
proxy_pass http://box.company.net:5555;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
}
We are able to search and pull images.
But with push we face below error.
x.x.x.x - admin [23/Jun/2017:14:32:34 +0800] "POST /v2/fedora/apache/blobs/uploads/?from=fedora%2Fssh&mount=sha256%3Aacd6cf67daf4cd1fcff55ece5a906a45e1569b81271b80136a1f5fecfa4546ed HTTP/1.1" 404 717 "-" "docker/1.12.6 go/go1.7.4 kernel/3.10.0-514.10.2.el7.x86_64 os/linux arch/amd64 UpstreamClient(Docker-Client/1.12.6 \x5C(linux\x5C))"
when we try with proxy _pass url as http://box.company.net:4444, we are able to push but cant pull the images .
Is it possible in nginx to pass two different proxy_pass urls under the same location but for different request methods . Any help would be really great ..Thanks

#sempasha : Thanks for you help . It working for me just with a minor tweak .
Below is the location block added to get it working.
location / {
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
if ($request_method !~* GET) {
proxy_pass http://box.company.net:4444;
}
if ($request_method = GET) {
proxy_pass http://box.company.net:5555;
}
proxy_read_timeout 90;
}

You can use if or map directives to select backend port.
Note, that If is Evil, not in you case of course.
location ~ ^/(v1|v2)/
{
set $port 5555;
if ($request_method = POST) {
set $port 4444;
}
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto "https";
proxy_pass http://box.company.net:$port;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
}

Related

What is the difference between text and variable with this text in Nginx?

nginx:1.21.5 docker container.
there is two similar (as I think) configs:
server {
...
set $target_token "http://token-container:80";
location /token/ {
proxy_pass $target_token/;
expires -1;
proxy_read_timeout 60;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
}
and
server {
...
location /token/ {
proxy_pass http://token-container:80/;
expires -1;
proxy_read_timeout 60;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
}
First one has problems with cashing. (loaded page is blank. js didnt loaded)
Please look at the picture: (all items sizes are the same)
And the same page with the second config:
Why the usage of the variable spoil the page caching behavior?
Variable in the proxy_pass force you to handle URI too, otherwise it will be dropped. Something like this proxy_pass $upstream/api/$1$is_args$args;
I got it from: External resource: dev.to. Author: Daniel Albuschat

How do I configure nginx and ShinobiCCTV?

Link to Shinobi:
https://shinobi.video/
I have a Shinobi which is at 127.0.0.1.
And also the domain example.com on / is the backend, I want example.com/shinobi to host Shinobi.
I tried to do this via nginx, here is my configuration:
server {
server_name example.com;
listen 443 ssl;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3000;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
}
location /shinobi/ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forward-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_redirect off;
}
location /socket.io/ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/socket.io;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
}
This doesn't work for me, I found the answer on reddit:
https://www.reddit.com/r/ShinobiCCTV/comments/fgmce0/problem_with_shinobi_behind_nginx_reverse_proxy/
I changed baseURL in /home/Shinobi/conf.json to https://example.com/shinobi/ and restarted Shinobi pm2 restart all. I get this response:
[PM2] Applying action restartProcessId on app [all](ids: [ 0 ])
[PM2] [camera](0) ✓
When I go to https://example.com/shinobi/{TOKEN}/embed/{GROUP}/{CAMERA}/fullscreen%7Cjquery I get:
Cannot GET /shinobi/{TOKEN}/embed/{GROUP}/{CAMERA}/fullscreen%7Cjquery
That didn't work for me. Can you please tell me how I can fix this and what could be the problem?

Nginx reverse proxy to two services

I'm running nodeJS script..
on localhost:9001
it is running behind nginx reverse proxy
it accept request in the form of /v{{ version }}/{{ lang }}/...
So for example:
domain.com/api/v1/en/news
domain.com/api/v2/fr/news
domain.com/api/v3/en/news
Until now I had this is nginx
location /api/ {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_pass http://localhost:9001/;
}
and everything work.
My goal now is to run additional (identical) script on localhost:9002 which will accept v4 requests. And v3, v2 and v1 will be still 'processed' by localhost:9001
So I want that request domain.com/api/v4/en/news is routed to localhost:9002
I put this above current rule like this
location ~* /api/v4/(.*)$ {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_pass http://localhost:9002/v4/$1;
}
location /api/ {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_pass http://localhost:9001/;
}
Request /v3/.. is routed to localhost:9001 (as expected) but /v4/.. returns 502.
Any pointers?
location /api/v4/ {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_pass http://localhost:9002/v4/;
}
location /api/ {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_pass http://localhost:9001/;
}

nginx proxy_pass to https / image-server not working

I'm trying to proxy an image server imagekit.io so that all requests have same domain name.
Have tried multiple configurations in HTTPS nginx server (with self-signed certificate) and even in HTTP server.
Let's say the URL is https://ik.imagekit.io/hj8sm3kk7/brochures/92/1579/suzuki-gsx-r150-615123.pdf
With the below configuration, I'm trying to hit http://localhost.com:8800/brochures/92/1579/suzuki-gsx-r150-615123.pdf
server {
listen 8800;
server_name localhost.com;
location /brochures {
proxy_ignore_headers Set-Cookie;
proxy_set_header Host ik.imagekit.io;
# proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Pragma no-cache;
proxy_set_header Accept $http_accept;
proxy_set_header User-Agent $http_user_agent;
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding $http_accept_encoding;
proxy_set_header Accept-Language $http_accept_language;
proxy_set_header sec-fetch-mode navigate;
proxy_set_header sec-fetch-site cross-site;
proxy_set_header sec-fetch-user ?1;
proxy_set_header :authority ik.imagekit.io;
proxy_set_header :method GET;
proxy_set_header :path $path;
proxy_set_header :scheme https;
proxy_set_header Upgrade-Insecure-Requests 1;
proxy_pass https://ik.imagekit.io/hj8sm3kk7/brochures;
}
}
This however works:
http://localhost.com:8800/financial-advisor/mfs-investment-management-review opens the same page as https://smartasset.com/financial-advisor/mfs-investment-management-review
location /financial-advisor {
proxy_ignore_headers Set-Cookie;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass https://smartasset.com;
}
The real issue turned out to be an SSL problem with ik.imagekit.io, using http:// instead of https:// in the proxy_pass value helps.
Original (and wrong) answer I've given:
The first example requires a manipulation of the URL path. Consider a similar approach:
location ~ ^/(brochures/.*) {
# all the previous config you used should be added here
proxy_pass https://ik.imagekit.io/hj8sm3kk7/$1;
}
This will proxy the request to the proper URL path, which changes from the original request. $1 is the part of the request URL path that matches the first brackets (...).

Rewrite a subdomain to a backend proxy whith nginx

if have a subdomain on my nginx webserver configuration: sub.mydomain.com
and i have a backend server which listen on port 5000: http://127.0.0.1:5000
is it possible to pass all subdomain calls to the backend?
Like: https://sub.mydomain.com/list to http://127.0.0.1:5000/sub/list
This should work with all methods: POST, PUT, GET, DELETE
UPDATE:
when i call my server: https://mysubdomain.mydomain.com
with the following configuration:
upstream http_backend {
server 127.0.0.1:5000;
}
server_name ~^(?<subdomain>[^.]+)\.mydomain\.com;
This does not work (error: 404):
location / {
proxy_pass http://http_backend/$subdomain/;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
}
This works fine:
location / {
proxy_pass http://http_backend/mysubdomain/;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
}
When i log the $subdomain variable in the access_log, it seems to be correct.
nginx version: nginx/1.9.15
To pass all subdomains you need to set it in server name by putting dot before domain.
server_name .mydomain.com;
Yes, you can use variables in proxy_pass. And you can extract part of domain using regexp server name.
server {
server_name ~^(?<sub>[^.]+)\.example\.com;
# now subdomain of example.com placed to $sub
# please, note, this rule do not work for http://example.com
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000/$sub/;
# Path part of proxy_par URI will replace path
# part of location directive (so / -> /$sub/, /xxxx/ -> /$sub/xxxx/)
}
}
Thats all :)
It seems nginx does not add the $uri to the proxy_pass if i use the $subdomain variable.
The following solution works:
location / {
proxy_pass http://http_backend/$subdomain/$uri;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
}

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