I am having a bit of an issue at the moment with the nginx. No matter what config I make, I will get 404 page.
I am following instructions for setting up nginx for laravel.
Folder where the project is located is /var/www/smuvajse, and main index.php is located into public folder (full path would be /var/www/smuvajse/public)
This is my config file:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
root /var/www/smuvajse/public;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name ip_of_the_instac;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php7.0-cgi alone:
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# # With php7.0-fpm:
# fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
change try_files $uri $uri/ =404; to try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args; and reload nginx and it should solve the issue.
Related
This is my config as of now, trying to set this site up with ssl certificate.
server {
listen [::]:443 ssl domain.io, *.domain.io;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/domain.io.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/certs/domain.io.key;
root /var/www/html/domain.io/;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html;
server_name domain.io;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
When I restart nginx it complains about this:
nginx: [emerg] invalid parameter "domain.io," in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/domain.io:3
What am I missing? I am for the moment config-blind. :)
Sp be kind I toting out my dead simple error.
Trying to see what simple error I have made and failed.
I don't really see listen directive accepting a domain name.
https://docs.nginx.com/nginx/admin-guide/web-server/web-server/
I would try this:
server {
listen [::]:443 ssl;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/domain.io.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/certs/domain.io.key;
root /var/www/html/domain.io/;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html;
server_name domain.io *.domain.io;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
I have an NGINX web server with two domains and it also runs phpMyAdmin.
phpMyAdmin is working fine and I access it through the below non-https url:
public-ip-address/phpMyAdmin
This is how the symbolic link was setup:
sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin/ /var/www/html
Is there a way I can point phpMyAdmin to a website's subdirectory?
For example, I would like to access the phpMyAdmin login page by accessing the following URL:
domain1.com/phpMyAdmin/
How can I achieve this? domain1.com has https enabled. So it would also secure my phpMyAdmin login.
The server block is the same as the default block for NGINX. I have created a new config file by copying it to domain.com in the /etc/NGINX/sites-available folder.
The only changes are in the server and root path tags. Rest everything is default.
server domain1.com www.domain1.com;
root /var/www/domain1.com/html/
I am using certbot for Let's Encrypt SSL certificates. My server block config is shared below:
# Server Block Config for domain1.com
server {
root /var/www/domain1.com/html;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name domain1.com www.domain1.com;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args;
}
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
listen [::]:443 ssl ipv6only=on; # managed by Certbot
listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain1.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain1.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot
}
server {
if ($host = www.domain1.com) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
if ($host = domain1.com) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name domain1.com www.domain1.com;
return 404; # managed by Certbot
}
Contents of /etc/nginx/snippets/fastcgi-php.conf:
# regex to split $uri to $fastcgi_script_name and $fastcgi_path
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# Check that the PHP script exists before passing it
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
# Bypass the fact that try_files resets $fastcgi_path_info
# see: http://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/321
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
Here is the location block that should work for you (at least the similar config works for me):
location ~* ^/phpmyadmin(?<pmauri>/.*)? {
alias /usr/share/phpmyadmin/;
index index.php;
try_files $pmauri $pmauri/ =404;
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$pmauri;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
}
}
Place it before the default PHP handler location block, or the default PHP handler block will take precedence and this configuration won't work!
You can simply add another symlink to the domain1.com root, while keeping everything else same, like you did for the default domain.
sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin/ /var/www/domain1.com/html
Am I missing something?
I came to this thread while looking for a solution to another problem (Nginx alias breaks due to try_files $uri alias bug) but since you are already using symlink to phpmyadmin for the site you access through IP, you can do the same for any domain.
I have five domains i am trying to setup on nginx installation
This is what i found as default conf
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/
# https://wiki.debian.org/Nginx/DirectoryStructure
#
# In most cases, administrators will remove this file from sites-enabled/ and
# leave it as reference inside of sites-available where it will continue to be
# updated by the nginx packaging team.
#
# This file will automatically load configuration files provided by other
# applications, such as Drupal or Wordpress. These applications will be made
# available underneath a path with that package name, such as /drupal8.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
root /var/www/html;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
# fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
# listen 80;
# listen [::]:80;
#
# server_name example.com;
#
# root /var/www/example.com;
# index index.html;
#
# location / {
#try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}
I want to remove the comments and default conf and replace it with numbered conf files like
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
server_name first.com www.first.com;
root /var/www/first;
index index.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
}
one.conf and two.conf
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name second.com www.second.com;
root /var/www/second;
index index.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
}
Granted i delete the default conf, what is the effect of leaving out default_server in the one.conf conf?
Thanks.
Nginx always has a default server. It is either the one you choose with the default_server attribute, otherwise Nginx will use the first server block with the correct listen directive. See this document for details.
In your case, the first server block will be in the first .conf file, which is usually the one with the first filename when sorted alphanumerically.
I have tried to setup nginx on my server but I am unable to create multiple server blocks.
I have created two files : xxx.com and yyy.com in the sites-available folder and symlinked it in the sites-enabled folder. But both domains point to only 1 site. Like opening xxx.com opens yyy.com
For site xxx.com and yyy.com (replace xxx.com with yyy.com), I have following config file in sites-available :
server {
listen 80;
server_name xxx.com www.xxx.com;
root /var/www/xxx.com/public_html;
index index.html index.php index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args =404;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
}
}
for default :
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# SSL configuration
#
#listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;
#listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
#include snippets/self-signed.conf;
#include snippets/ssl-params.conf;
#root /var/www/public_html;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.php index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
#location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
# try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php7.0-cgi alone:
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# # With php7.0-fpm:
# fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
# fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
}
}
I have also added entries for thre respective domain in the /etc/hosts and also set nginx.conf server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;.
What could I be missing?
I have installed nginx on a linux box I have. The site is here. I can connect to it fine using the external IP from my laptop (on the same network as the server) but my friend in the US says he can't load the page. I tried an online vpn service and it returned an error that curl couldn't connect. How can I let others connect to my server too?
Here is my /etc/nginx/available-sites/default file contents:
server {
#listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
#listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
root /usr/share/nginx/www;
index index.html index.htm;
# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name ilan.duckdns.org;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
# Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
# include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}
location /doc/ {
alias /usr/share/doc/;
autoindex on;
allow 127.0.0.1;
allow ::1;
deny all;
}
# Only for nginx-naxsi used with nginx-naxsi-ui : process denied requests
#location /RequestDenied {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
#}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html {
# root /usr/share/nginx/www;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
#
# # With php5-cgi alone:
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# # With php5-fpm:
# fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
I really don't know how to make this work and my google-fu isn't helping. What am I doing wrong here?
You have to configure your router to redirect an external port to the internal linux server ip:port
Ex: 10.20.30.10:8080 (internet ip) ==> 192.168.0.12:80 (linux server on your network)