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I am trying to attach CMK Encryption with Azure Storage Account through ARM Template but I am getting error as below. Need quick help with it. Able to apply it through portal after Storage Account is created but not able to do via ARM Template while creating Storage Account.
Error- [error]FeatureNotSupportedForAccount: Missing pre-requisites to enable EncryptionAtRest/Customer Managed Key for this storage account.
ARM:-
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"apiVersion": "2019-04-01",
"name": "[variables('storageaccountname')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"sku": {
"name": "[parameters('storageaccountype')]"
},
"kind": "[parameters('storagekind')]",
"properties": {
"supportsHttpsTrafficOnly": true,
"accesstier": "[parameters('accesstier')]",
"largeFileSharesState": "[parameters('largefilesharesstate')]",
"allowBlobPublicAccess": false,
"encryption": {
"services": {
"file": {
"enabled": true
},
"blob": {
"enabled": true
}
},
"keySource": "Microsoft.Keyvault",
"keyvaultproperties": {
"keyvaulturi": "[parameters('kvuri')]",
"keyname": "[parameters('keyname')]",
"keyversion": "[parameters('keyversion')]"
}
}
},
"tags": {
"abcid": "[parameters('abcid')]"
}
}
According to the document, if you want to configure encryption with customer-managed keys stored in Azure key valt, we need to do the following steps
Create storage account and Enable Identity
Update Azure Key vault. Enable soft delete and purge protection.
Configure access policy for the storage account's Identity
Configure customer-managed keys for the storage account.
Regarding how to configure these with arm template, please refer to the following template
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"keyName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": ""
},
"keyVersion": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": ""
},
"vaultName": {
"defaultValue": "",
"type": "String"
},
"location": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]"
},
"accountNmae": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "tetsdfgfgdffd"
},
},
"variables": {},
"resources": [{
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"sku": {
"name": "Standard_LRS",
"tier": "Standard"
},
"kind": "Storage",
"name": "[ parameters('accountNmae')]",
"apiVersion": "2019-06-01",
"location": "[ parameters('location')]",
"identity": {
"type": "SystemAssigned"
},
"properties": {
"supportsHttpsTrafficOnly": true
},
"dependsOn": []
}, {
"type": "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults",
"apiVersion": "2016-10-01",
"name": "[parameters('vaultName')]",
"location": "eastasia",
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', parameters('accountNmae'))]"
],
"properties": {
"sku": {
"family": "A",
"name": "Standard"
},
"tenantId": "[subscription().tenantid]",
"accessPolicies": [],
"enabledForDeployment": true,
"enabledForDiskEncryption": true,
"enabledForTemplateDeployment": true,
"enableSoftDelete": true
}
}, {
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2019-07-01",
"name": "updateStorageAccount",
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults', parameters('vaultName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "0.1.0.0",
"resources": [{
"type": "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/accessPolicies",
"name": "[concat(parameters('vaultName'), '/add')]",
"apiVersion": "2019-09-01",
"properties": {
"accessPolicies": [{
"tenantId": "[subscription().tenantid]",
"objectId": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', parameters('accountNmae')),'2019-06-01', 'full').identity.principalId]",
"permissions": {
"keys": [
"wrapkey",
"unwrapkey",
"get"
],
"secrets": [],
"certificates": []
}
}
]
}
}, {
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"sku": {
"name": "Standard_LRS",
"tier": "Standard"
},
"kind": "Storage",
"name": "[parameters('accountNmae')]",
"apiVersion": "2019-06-01",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"identity": {
"type": "SystemAssigned"
},
"properties": {
"encryption": {
"services": {
"file": {
"enabled": true
},
"blob": {
"enabled": true
}
},
"keySource": "Microsoft.Keyvault",
"keyvaultproperties": {
"keyvaulturi": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults',parameters('vaultName')),'2016-10-01', 'full').properties.vaultUri]",
"keyname": "[parameters('keyName')]",
"keyversion": "[parameters('keyversion')]"
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/accessPolicies', parameters('vaultName'), 'add')]"
]
}
]
}
}
}
]
}
For more details, please refer to the blog
I have prepared ARM template for Windows VMs configuration. Code presented below. I tested this ARM template agains list of VMs located in the same region, and it worked as expected, deployment completed successfully. Problem is when I would like to run that code against VMs located in many az regions, is there any way to do it?
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"vmName": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1,
"metadata": {
"description": "List of virtual machines to be reconfigured, if using multiple VMs, make their names comma separate. E.g. VM01, VM02, VM03."
},
"defaultValue": "VM1,VM2"
},
"Location": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Location of the VM"
},
"defaultvalue": "WestEurope"
},
"customScriptFileToRun": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Specify the name of the configuration script"
},
"defaultvalue": "script.ps1"
},
"secureFileUri": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "xxxxxxx",
"metadata": {
"description": "Secure SAS blob URL"
}
},
"OMSWorkspaceResourceGroup": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Log analytics workspace Resource Group"
},
"defaultvalue": "yourLogAnalyticsRG"
},
"omsWorkspacename": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Log analytics workspace name"
},
"defaultvalue": "YourLoganalyticsworkspacename"
}
},
"variables": {
"vmListArray": "[split(parameters('vmName'),',')]",
"commandToExecute": "[concat('powershell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File', ' ', parameters('customScriptFileToRun'))]"
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
"apiVersion": "2018-10-01",
"name": "[concat(trim(variables('vmListArray')[copyIndex()]),'/WindowsRegModyfication')]",
"copy": {
"name": "ExtentionLooptoAllVMs",
"count": "[length(variables('vmListArray'))]"
},
"location": "[parameters('Location')]",
"properties": {
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"settings": {
"fileUris": [
"[parameters('secureFileUri')]"
],
"commandToExecute": "[variables('commandToExecute')]"
},
"publisher": "Microsoft.Compute",
"type": "CustomScriptExtension",
"typeHandlerVersion": "1.8",
"protectedSettings": {}
}
}
]
}
According to your need, we can define vmName and location as the parameter in Azure ARm template and use PowerShell get-AzVm to list all windows VM.
For example
My template.json
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"vmName": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1,
"metadata": {
"description": "List of virtual machines to be reconfigured, if using multiple VMs, make their names comma separate. E.g. VM01, VM02, VM03."
}
},
"Location": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Location of the VM"
}
},
"customScriptFileToRun": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Specify the name of the configuration script"
},
"defaultvalue": "installWebServer.ps1"
},
"secureFileUri": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure/azure-docs-json-samples/master/tutorial-vm-extension/installWebServer.ps1",
"metadata": {
"description": "the file URL"
}
}
},
"variables": {
"commandToExecute": "[concat('powershell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File', ' ', parameters('customScriptFileToRun'))]"
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"apiVersion": "2019-07-01",
"name": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"location": "[parameters('Location')]",
"properties": {
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
"apiVersion": "2019-07-01",
"name": "[concat( parameters('vmName'),'/WindowsRegModyfication')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', parameters('vmName'))]"
],
"location": "[parameters('Location')]",
"properties": {
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"settings": {
"fileUris": [
"[parameters('secureFileUri')]"
],
"commandToExecute": "[variables('commandToExecute')]"
},
"publisher": "Microsoft.Compute",
"type": "CustomScriptExtension",
"typeHandlerVersion": "1.8",
"protectedSettings": {}
}
}
]
}
deploy
$vms=Get-AzVM | Where-Object {$_.StorageProfile.OsDisk.OsType -eq 'Windows'}
foreach($vm in $vms){
$TemplateObject=#{"vmName"=$vm.Name;"Location"=$vm.Location}
New-AzResourceGroupDeployment -ResourceGroupName $vm.ResourceGroupName -TemplateFile "E:\template.json" -TemplateParameterObject $TemplateObject -Debug
}
I would like to configure my VMs using ARM template and DSC. I prepared simple DCS script in powershell, base on that using powershell command created .zip file. mentioned .zip file uploaded to storage account container. Now I want to use this .zip file to made configuration changes on my test VMs, below my ARM template. I am receiving error message New-AzResourceGroupDeployment : 10:12:09 AM - VM has reported a failure when processing extension 'dscExtension'. Error message: "The DSC Extension failed to execute: Error downloading
https://storageAccountName.blob.core.windows.net/containerName/test.zip after 2 attempts: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><Error><Code>ResourceNotFound</Code><Message>The specified resource
does not exist.
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"vmName": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1,
"metadata": {
"description": "List of virtual machines to be reconfigured, if using multiple VMs, make their names comma separate. E.g. VM01, VM02, VM03."
},
"defaultValue": "VM1,VM2"
},
"Location": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Location of the VM"
},
"defaultvalue": "WestEurope"
},
"functionName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Specify the function name"
},
"defaultvalue": "test.ps1\\testConfigurationName"
},
"storageAccountName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Specify the Storage Account name, Storage Account where DCS .zip module is located"
}
},
"setupScriptContainerName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Specify the Storage Account container name, container where DCS .zip module is located"
}
},
"DSCSetupArchiveFileName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Specify the Storage Account container name, container where DCS .zip module is located"
},
"defaultvalue": "test.zip"
},
"nodeConfigurationName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "The name of the node configuration, on the Azure Automation DSC pull server, that this node will be configured as"
},
"defaultValue": "testConfigurationName.localhost"
},
"registrationKey": {
"type": "securestring",
"metadata": {
"description": "Registration key to use to onboard to the Azure Automation DSC pull/reporting server"
},
"defaultValue": "AutomationAccountPrimaryKey"
},
"registrationUrl": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Registration url of the Azure Automation DSC pull/reporting server"
},
"defaultValue": AutomationAccountRegistrationURL"
}
},
"variables": {
"vmListArray": "[split(parameters('vmName'),',')]"
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"name": "[concat(trim(variables('vmListArray')[copyIndex()]),'/dscExtension')]",
"copy": {
"name": "ExtentionLooptoAllVMs",
"count": "[length(variables('vmListArray'))]"
},
"location": "[parameters('Location')]",
"properties": {
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"publisher": "Microsoft.Powershell",
"type": "DSC",
"typeHandlerVersion": "2.19",
"protectedSettings": {
"Items": {
"registrationKeyPrivate": "[parameters('registrationKey')]"
}
},
"settings": {
"ModulesUrl": "[concat('https://',parameters('storageAccountName'),'.blob.core.windows.net/',parameters('setupScriptContainerName'),'/',parameters('DSCSetupArchiveFileName'))]",
"ConfigurationFunction": "[parameters('functionName')]",
"Properties": [
{
"Name": "RegistrationKey",
"Value": {
"UserName": "PLACEHOLDER_DONOTUSE",
"Password": "PrivateSettingsRef:registrationKeyPrivate"
},
"TypeName": "System.Management.Automation.PSCredential"
},
{
"Name": "RegistrationUrl",
"Value": "[parameters('registrationUrl')]",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "NodeConfigurationName",
"Value": "[parameters('nodeConfigurationName')]",
"TypeName": "System.String"
}
]
}
}
}
]
}
Updated version:
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
"apiVersion": "2018-10-01",
"name": "[concat(trim(variables('vmListArray')[copyIndex()]),'/dscExtension')]",
"copy": {
"name": "ExtentionLooptoAllVMs",
"count": "[length(variables('vmListArray'))]"
},
"location": "[parameters('Location')]",
"properties": {
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"publisher": "Microsoft.Powershell",
"type": "DSC",
"typeHandlerVersion": "2.9",
"protectedSettings": {
"Items": {
"registrationKeyPrivate": "[parameters('registrationKey')]"
}
},
"settings": {
"configuration": {
"url": "[concat('https://',parameters('storageAccountName'),'.blob.core.windows.net/',parameters('setupScriptContainerName'),'/',parameters('DSCSetupArchiveFileName'))]",
"script": "[parameters('scriptName')]",
"function": "[parameters('functionName')]"
},
"Properties": [
{
"Name": "RegistrationKey",
"Value": {
"UserName": "PLACEHOLDER_DONOTUSE",
"Password": "PrivateSettingsRef:registrationKeyPrivate"
},
"TypeName": "System.Management.Automation.PSCredential"
},
{
"Name": "RegistrationUrl",
"Value": "[parameters('registrationUrl')]",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "NodeConfigurationName",
"Value": "[parameters('nodeConfigurationName')]",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "ConfigurationMode",
"Value": "[parameters('configurationMode')]",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "ConfigurationModeFrequencyMins",
"Value": "[parameters('configurationModeFrequencyMins')]",
"TypeName": "System.Int32"
},
{
"Name": "RefreshFrequencyMins",
"Value": "[parameters('refreshFrequencyMins')]",
"TypeName": "System.Int32"
},
{
"Name": "RebootNodeIfNeeded",
"Value": "[parameters('rebootNodeIfNeeded')]",
"TypeName": "System.Boolean"
},
{
"Name": "ActionAfterReboot",
"Value": "[parameters('actionAfterReboot')]",
"TypeName": "System.String"
},
{
"Name": "AllowModuleOverwrite",
"Value": "[parameters('allowModuleOverwrite')]",
"TypeName": "System.Boolean"
}
]
}
}
}
]
DSC part:
Configuration SetRegistryxxx {
Node 'localhost' {
Registry configxxx {
Ensure = "Present"
Key = "HKLM:\xx"
ValueName = "xx"
ValueData = "http://0.0.0.0:xxx
ValueType = "String"
}
Registry configxxx {
Ensure = "Present"
Key = "HKLM:\xx"
ValueName = "xx"
ValueData = "http://0.0.0.0:xx"
ValueType = "String"
}
}
}
According to the error, you can not download the zip file from the Azure blob storage account you use. Please create a sas token for the blob or set the blob access level to Public.
For example
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
"name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'/Microsoft.Powershell.DSC')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"publisher": "Microsoft.Powershell",
"type": "DSC",
"typeHandlerVersion": "2.19",
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"protectedSettings": {
"Items": {
"registrationKeyPrivate": "[parameters('registrationKey')]"
}
},
"settings": {
"ModulesUrl": "<the url of you azure blob>",
"SasToken": "<the sas token for the blob>",
"ConfigurationFunction": "[parameters('configurationFunction')]",
...
}
]
For more details, please refer to the document and the template
I have a nested template which creates VM which works fine but I need to return private IP address of that machine to main template and as output. I create following output in my nested template but it fails with error message
Deployment template validation failed: 'The template reference 'swarmmanager1NetworkInterface' is not valid: could not find template resource or resource copy with this name. Please see https://aka.ms/arm-template-expressions/#reference for usage details.'.
Here is entire template
{
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01-preview/deploymentTemplate.json",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"vmSku": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Standard_A1",
"metadata": {
"description": "Size of VMs in the VM Scale Set."
}
},
"windowsOSVersion": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "2016-Datacenter-with-Containers",
"allowedValues": [
"2008-R2-SP1",
"2012-Datacenter",
"2012-R2-Datacenter",
"2016-Datacenter-with-Containers"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "The Windows version for the VM. This will pick a fully patched image of this given Windows version. Allowed values: 2008-R2-SP1, 2012-Datacenter, 2012-R2-Datacenter."
}
},
"registrationKey": {
"type": "securestring",
"metadata": {
"description": "Registration key to use to onboard to the Azure Automation DSC pull/reporting server"
}
},
"registrationUrl": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Registration url of the Azure Automation DSC pull/reporting server"
}
},
"DSCExtensionTagVersion": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Change this to redeploy DSC"
}
},
"nodeConfigurationName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "MyService.webServer",
"metadata": {
"description": "The name of the node configuration, on the Azure Automation DSC pull server, that this node will be configured as"
}
},
"configurationMode": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "ApplyAndAutoCorrect",
"allowedValues": [
"ApplyOnly",
"ApplyAndMonitor",
"ApplyAndAutoCorrect"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "DSC agent (LCM) configuration mode setting. ApplyOnly, ApplyAndMonitor, or ApplyAndAutoCorrect"
}
},
"configurationModeFrequencyMins": {
"type": "int",
"defaultValue": 15,
"metadata": {
"description": "DSC agent (LCM) configuration mode frequency setting, in minutes"
}
},
"refreshFrequencyMins": {
"type": "int",
"defaultValue": 30,
"metadata": {
"description": "DSC agent (LCM) refresh frequency setting, in minutes"
}
},
"rebootNodeIfNeeded": {
"type": "bool",
"defaultValue": true,
"metadata": {
"description": "DSC agent (LCM) rebootNodeIfNeeded setting"
}
},
"actionAfterReboot": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "ContinueConfiguration",
"allowedValues": [
"ContinueConfiguration",
"StopConfiguration"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "DSC agent (LCM) actionAfterReboot setting. ContinueConfiguration or StopConfiguration"
}
},
"allowModuleOverwrite": {
"type": "bool",
"defaultValue": false,
"metadata": {
"description": "DSC agent (LCM) allowModuleOverwrite setting"
}
},
"automationAccountName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "myAutomationAccount",
"metadata": {
"description": "The name of the Automation account to use. Check the SKU and tags to make sure they match the existing account."
}
},
"automationRegionId": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "East US 2",
"allowedValues": [
"Japan East",
"East US 2",
"West Europe",
"Southeast Asia",
"South Central US",
"Central India"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "The region the Automation account is located in."
}
},
"vmssName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "String used as a base for naming resources. Must be 3-57 characters in length and globally unique across Azure. A hash is prepended to this string for some resources, and resource-specific information is appended."
},
"maxLength": 57
},
"instanceCount": {
"type": "int",
"metadata": {
"description": "Number of VM instances (100 or less)."
},
"maxValue": 100
},
"adminUsername": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Admin username on all VMs."
}
},
"adminPassword": {
"type": "securestring",
"metadata": {
"description": "Admin password on all VMs."
}
},
"_artifactsLocation": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Auto-generated container in staging storage account to receive post-build staging folder upload"
}
},
"_artifactsLocationSasToken": {
"type": "securestring",
"metadata": {
"description": "Auto-generated token to access _artifactsLocation"
}
},
"dockerswarmstorageaccountType": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Standard_LRS",
"allowedValues": [
"Standard_LRS",
"Standard_ZRS",
"Standard_GRS",
"Standard_RAGRS",
"Premium_LRS"
]
},
"swarmmanager1Name": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1,
"defaultValue": "swarmmanager1"
},
"swarmmanagerpublicIPDnsName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[uniqueString(subscription().subscriptionId)]",
"minLength": 1
}
},
"variables": {
"namingInfix": "[toLower(substring(concat(parameters('vmssName'), uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)), 0, 9))]",
"longNamingInfix": "[toLower(parameters('vmssName'))]",
"addressPrefix": "10.0.0.0/16",
"subnetPrefix": "10.0.8.0/21",
"virtualNetworkName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'vnet')]",
"natPoolName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'natpool')]",
"publicIPAddressName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'pip')]",
"subnetName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'subnet')]",
"nicName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'nic')]",
"ipConfigName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'ipconfig')]",
"imageReference": {
"publisher": "MicrosoftWindowsServer",
"offer": "WindowsServer",
"sku": "[parameters('windowsOSVersion')]",
"version": "latest"
},
"virtualNetworkID": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks',variables('virtualNetworkName'))]",
"appGwPublicIPAddressName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'appGwPip')]",
"bePoolName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'bepool')]",
"frontEndIPConfigID": "[concat(variables('lbID'),'/frontendIPConfigurations/loadBalancerFrontEnd')]",
"appGwName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'appGw')]",
"loadBalancerName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'lb')]",
"publicIPAddressID": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses',variables('publicIPAddressName'))]",
"lbID": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',variables('loadBalancerName'))]",
"appGwPublicIPAddressID": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses',variables('appGwPublicIPAddressName'))]",
"appGwID": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways',variables('appGwName'))]",
"appGwSubnetName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'),'appGwSubnet')]",
"appGwSubnetPrefix": "10.0.1.0/24",
"appGwSubnetID": "[concat(variables('virtualNetworkID'),'/subnets/',variables('appGwSubnetName'))]",
"appGwFrontendPort": 80,
"appGwBackendPort": 80,
"appGwBePoolName": "[concat(variables('namingInfix'), 'appGwBepool')]",
"computeApiVersion": "2016-04-30-preview",
"networkApiVersion": "2016-03-30",
"natStartPort": 50000,
"natEndPort": 50119,
"natBackendPort": 3389,
"DSCArchiveFolder": "DSC",
"DSCArchiveFileName": "DSC.zip",
"dockerswarmstorageaccountName": "[concat('sa', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
"swarmmanager1ImagePublisher": "MicrosoftWindowsServer",
"swarmmanager1ImageOffer": "WindowsServer",
"swarmmanager1OSDiskName": "swarmmanager1OSDisk",
"swarmmanager1VmSize": "Standard_D2_v2",
"swarmmanager1VnetID": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', variables('virtualNetworkName'))]",
"swarmmanager1SubnetRef": "[concat(variables('swarmmanager1VnetID'), '/subnets/', variables('subnetName'))]",
"swarmmanager1StorageAccountContainerName": "vhds",
"swarmmanager1NicName": "[concat(parameters('swarmmanager1Name'), 'NetworkInterface')]",
"swarmmanagerpublicIPName": "swarmmanagerpublicIP",
"swarmmanagerdeploymentTemplateFolder": "nestedtemplates",
"swarmmanagerdeploymentTemplateFileName": "swarmmanagerdeployment.json",
"swarmmanagerdeploymentTemplateParametersFileName": "swarmmanagerdeployment.parameters.json"
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"name": "[variables('virtualNetworkName')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "[variables('networkApiVersion')]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[variables('addressPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "[variables('subnetName')]",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[variables('subnetPrefix')]"
}
},
{
"name": "[variables('appGwSubnetName')]",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[variables('appGwSubnetPrefix')]"
}
}
]
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers",
"name": "[variables('loadBalancerName')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "2017-04-01",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/', variables('publicIPAddressName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"frontendIPConfigurations": [
{
"name": "LoadBalancerFrontEnd",
"properties": {
"publicIPAddress": {
"id": "[variables('publicIPAddressID')]"
}
}
}
],
"backendAddressPools": [
{
"name": "[variables('bePoolName')]"
}
],
"inboundNatPools": [
{
"name": "[variables('natPoolName')]",
"properties": {
"frontendIPConfiguration": {
"id": "[variables('frontEndIPConfigID')]"
},
"protocol": "tcp",
"frontendPortRangeStart": "[variables('natStartPort')]",
"frontendPortRangeEnd": "[variables('natEndPort')]",
"backendPort": "[variables('natBackendPort')]"
}
}
]
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses",
"name": "[variables('appGwPublicIPAddressName')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "[variables('networkApiVersion')]",
"properties": {
"publicIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"dnsSettings": {
"domainNameLabel": "appgwvip"
}
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "[variables('networkApiVersion')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"name": "[variables('publicIPAddressName')]",
"properties": {
"publicIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"dnsSettings": {
"domainNameLabel": "rdpvip"
}
},
"type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses"
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways",
"name": "[variables('appGwName')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "[variables('networkApiVersion')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/', variables('virtualNetworkName'))]",
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/', variables('appGwPublicIPAddressName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"sku": {
"name": "Standard_Small",
"tier": "Standard",
"capacity": "1"
},
"gatewayIPConfigurations": [
{
"name": "appGwIpConfig",
"properties": {
"subnet": {
"id": "[variables('appGwSubnetID')]"
}
}
}
],
"frontendIPConfigurations": [
{
"name": "appGwFrontendIP",
"properties": {
"PublicIPAddress": {
"id": "[variables('appGwPublicIPAddressID')]"
}
}
}
],
"frontendPorts": [
{
"name": "appGwFrontendPort",
"properties": {
"Port": "[variables('appGwFrontendPort')]"
}
}
],
"backendAddressPools": [
{
"name": "[variables('appGwBePoolName')]"
}
],
"backendHttpSettingsCollection": [
{
"name": "appGwBackendHttpSettings",
"properties": {
"Port": "[variables('appGwBackendPort')]",
"Protocol": "Http",
"CookieBasedAffinity": "Disabled"
}
}
],
"httpListeners": [
{
"name": "appGwHttpListener",
"properties": {
"FrontendIPConfiguration": {
"Id": "[concat(variables('appGwID'), '/frontendIPConfigurations/appGwFrontendIP')]"
},
"FrontendPort": {
"Id": "[concat(variables('appGwID'), '/frontendPorts/appGwFrontendPort')]"
},
"Protocol": "Http",
"SslCertificate": null
}
}
],
"requestRoutingRules": [
{
"Name": "rule1",
"properties": {
"RuleType": "Basic",
"httpListener": {
"id": "[concat(variables('appGwID'), '/httpListeners/appGwHttpListener')]"
},
"backendAddressPool": {
"id": "[concat(variables('appGwID'), '/backendAddressPools/', variables('appGwBePoolName'))]"
},
"backendHttpSettings": {
"id": "[concat(variables('appGwID'), '/backendHttpSettingsCollection/appGwBackendHttpSettings')]"
}
}
}
]
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets",
"name": "[variables('namingInfix')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "[variables('computeApiVersion')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/', variables('virtualNetworkName'))]",
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways/', variables('appGwName'))]",
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/', variables('loadBalancerName'))]"
],
"sku": {
"name": "[parameters('vmSku')]",
"tier": "Standard",
"capacity": "[parameters('instanceCount')]"
},
"properties": {
"overprovision": "false",
"singlePlacementGroup": "true",
"upgradePolicy": {
"mode": "Automatic"
},
"virtualMachineProfile": {
"storageProfile": {
"osDisk": {
"caching": "ReadWrite",
"createOption": "FromImage"
},
"dataDisks": [],
"imageReference": "[variables('imageReference')]"
},
"osProfile": {
"computerNamePrefix": "[variables('namingInfix')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]"
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaceConfigurations": [
{
"name": "[variables('nicName')]",
"properties": {
"primary": "true",
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "[variables('ipConfigName')]",
"properties": {
"subnet": {
"id": "[concat('/subscriptions/', subscription().subscriptionId,'/resourceGroups/', resourceGroup().name, '/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/', variables('virtualNetworkName'), '/subnets/', variables('subnetName'))]"
},
"loadBalancerBackendAddressPools": [
{
"id": "[concat('/subscriptions/', subscription().subscriptionId,'/resourceGroups/', resourceGroup().name, '/providers/Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/', variables('loadBalancerName'), '/backendAddressPools/', variables('bePoolName'))]"
}
],
"loadBalancerInboundNatPools": [
{
"id": "[concat('/subscriptions/', subscription().subscriptionId,'/resourceGroups/', resourceGroup().name, '/providers/Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/', variables('loadBalancerName'), '/inboundNatPools/', variables('natPoolName'))]"
}
],
"ApplicationGatewayBackendAddressPools": [
{
"id": "[concat('/subscriptions/', subscription().subscriptionId,'/resourceGroups/', resourceGroup().name, '/providers/Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways/', variables('appGwName'), '/backendAddressPools/', variables('appGwBePoolName'))]"
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
]
},
"extensionProfile": {
"extensions": [
{
"name": "Microsoft.Powershell.DSC",
"properties": {
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"publisher": "Microsoft.Powershell",
"forceUpdateTag": "[parameters('DSCExtensionTagVersion')]",
"settings": {
"configuration": {
"url": "[concat(parameters('_artifactsLocation'), '/', variables('DSCArchiveFolder'), '/', variables('DSCArchiveFileName'), parameters('_artifactsLocationSasToken'))]",
"script": "DSC.ps1",
"function": "Main"
},
"configurationArguments": {
"RegistrationKey": "[parameters('registrationKey')]",
"RegistrationUrl": "[parameters('registrationUrl')]",
"NodeConfigurationName": "[parameters('nodeConfigurationName')]",
"ConfigurationMode": "[parameters('configurationMode')]",
"ConfigurationModeFrequencyMins": "[parameters('configurationModeFrequencyMins')]",
"RefreshFrequencyMins": "[parameters('refreshFrequencyMins')]",
"RebootNodeIfNeeded": "[parameters('rebootNodeIfNeeded')]",
"ActionAfterReboot": "[parameters('actionAfterReboot')]",
"AllowModuleOverwrite": "[parameters('allowModuleOverwrite')]"
}
},
"type": "DSC",
"typeHandlerVersion": "2.26"
}
}
]
}
}
}
},
{
"name": "swarmmanager",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2016-09-01",
"dependsOn": [],
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"name": "[parameters('swarmmanager1Name')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', variables('dockerswarmstorageaccountName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('swarmmanager1NicName'))]"
],
"tags": {
"displayName": "swarmmanager1"
},
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[variables('swarmmanager1VmSize')]"
},
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[parameters('swarmmanager1Name')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"imageReference": {
"publisher": "[variables('swarmmanager1ImagePublisher')]",
"offer": "[variables('swarmmanager1ImageOffer')]",
"sku": "[parameters('windowsOSVersion')]",
"version": "latest"
},
"osDisk": {
"name": "swarmmanager1OSDisk",
"vhd": {
"uri": "[concat(reference(resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', variables('dockerswarmstorageaccountName')), '2016-01-01').primaryEndpoints.blob, variables('swarmmanager1StorageAccountContainerName'), '/', variables('swarmmanager1OSDiskName'), '.vhd')]"
},
"caching": "ReadWrite",
"createOption": "FromImage"
}
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('swarmmanager1NicName'))]"
}
]
}
}
},
{
"name": "[variables('dockerswarmstorageaccountName')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "2016-01-01",
"sku": {
"name": "[parameters('dockerswarmstorageaccountType')]"
},
"dependsOn": [],
"tags": {
"displayName": "dockerswarmstorageaccount"
},
"kind": "Storage"
},
{
"name": "[variables('swarmmanager1NicName')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "2016-03-30",
"tags": {
"displayName": "swarmmanager1Nic"
},
"properties": {
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "ipconfig1",
"properties": {
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"subnet": {
"id": "[variables('swarmmanager1SubnetRef')]"
},
"publicIPAddress": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', variables('swarmmanagerpublicIPName'))]"
}
}
}
]
}
},
{
"name": "[variables('swarmmanagerpublicIPName')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "2016-03-30",
"dependsOn": [],
"tags": {
"displayName": "swarmmanagerpublicIP"
},
"properties": {
"publicIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"dnsSettings": {
"domainNameLabel": "[parameters('swarmmanagerpublicIPDnsName')]"
}
}
},
{
"outputs": {
"returnedIPAddress": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[reference(variables('swarmmanager1NicName')).ipConfigurations[0].properties.privateIPAddress]"
}
}
}
]
}
}
}
]
}
Ok, a couple things - you have your output in the nested template in the resources array - outputs should be a peer of the resources array. That's not getting flagged because of the inline reference() call fails before this.
First, reference() calls are often made very early in the deployment - sometimes earlier than you want them to be. When the resource being referenced is defined in the same template, it works as expected. When it's not defined in the same template, the GET happens immediately and the resource may not exist. That's a nuance of the reference() function that's a little tangential but important to know as you use it...
Combine that behavior with the inline template deployment. Inline deployments have a number of design quirks that make them pretty hard to use for anything "advanced". You won't be able to do what you're doing with an inline deployment. If you use a templateLink (i.e. another file), you can deploy the nic and output the ipconfig in the same template.
That help?
I have had a similar issue, we were deploying using Azure Pipelines, the approach i took was 1) Deploy Template and pass the RG name and VMSS name as template outputs 2) ARM Outputs - Use this snippet to publish the above results as vars to use downstream 3) Azure Powershell to get the IPs of all VMSS instances and publish them as pipeline variables 4) Write the pipeline vars file to a blob. Hope this helps
$iplist=#()
$i=1
$nicinfo=Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface -ResourceGroupName $(ResourceGroupName) -
VirtualMachineScaleSetName $(VmssName)
foreach($nic in $nicinfo){
$iplist += $nic.IpConfigurations.PrivateIpAddress
}
foreach($ip in $iplist){
Write-host Private ip $i is $ip
Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=Privateip$i;]$ip"
$i++
}
I have taken a deployment template from azure and added this to a deployment project in Visual Studio 2015. When the Resource Group is made and deployed, everything works well except for the Web Site connectionstrings.
I have TableStorage, DocumentDb, and Redis instances all being created by this and cannot figure out how to get the Primary Connection String and Primary Key of these items so that I don't have to go in by hand and add them.
looking at the ARM Template Functions ListKeys should do the trick, but after deployment the value is empty. Furthermore, trying a simple string (TestConnectionString) also adds the name, but not the value.
{
"type": "Microsoft.Web/sites",
"kind": "app",
"name": "[parameters('WebAppName')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-08-01",
"properties": {
"name": "[parameters('WebAppName')]",
"resources": [],
"siteConfig": {
"connectionstrings": [
{
"name": "DocumentDbKey",
"value": "[listKeys(resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('docDbName')), '2015-11-06').primaryMasterKey]",
"type": "Custom"
},
{
"name": "TestConnectionString",
"value": "dummystring:pleaseignore;",
"type": "Custom"
}
]
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('docDbName'))]",
]
}
As your description we can use ARM Template Functions ListKeys to get the Keys. And we could use the following template code to set the connection string. I test Azure storage connection string and Document DB key, It works correctly for me , please have a try. The following is my detail steps:
1.Create Basic Azure Resource Group project with template WebApp
2.From demo remove the unnecessary resource.
3.Add the connection string setting
"resources": [
{
"name": "connectionstrings",
"type": "config",
"apiVersion": "2015-08-01",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Web/sites/', variables('webSiteName'))]"
],
"tags": {
"displayName": "tomConnectionString"
},
"properties": {
"documentDB": {
"value": "[listKeys(resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', variables('docDbName')), '2015-11-06').primaryMasterKey]",
"type": "Custom"
},
"storage": {
"value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=',parameters('storageAccountName'),';AccountKey=',concat(listKeys(variables('storageAccountId'),'2015-05-01-preview').key1))]",
"type": "Custom"
}
}
}
]
Add the corresponding parameters or variables such as storage info or docDbName
Deploy the Website
Check the result from the portal
Full template code:
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"hostingPlanName": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1
},
"skuName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "S1",
"allowedValues": [
"F1",
"D1",
"B1",
"B2",
"B3",
"S1",
"S2",
"S3",
"P1",
"P2",
"P3",
"P4"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Describes plan's pricing tier and instance size. Check details at https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/app-service/"
}
},
"storageAccountName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Storage Account to access blob storage."
}
},
"skuCapacity": {
"type": "int",
"defaultValue": 1,
"minValue": 1,
"metadata": {
"description": "Describes plan's instance count"
}
}
},
"variables": {
"webSiteName": "[concat('webSite', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
"docDbName": "tomdocumentdb",
"storageAccountId": "[concat(resourceGroup().id,'/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/', parameters('storageAccountName'))]"
},
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2015-08-01",
"name": "[parameters('hostingPlanName')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Web/serverfarms",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"tags": {
"displayName": "HostingPlan"
},
"sku": {
"name": "[parameters('skuName')]",
"capacity": "[parameters('skuCapacity')]"
},
"properties": {
"name": "[parameters('hostingPlanName')]"
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2015-08-01",
"name": "[variables('webSiteName')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Web/sites",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"tags": {
"[concat('hidden-related:', resourceGroup().id, '/providers/Microsoft.Web/serverfarms/', parameters('hostingPlanName'))]": "Resource",
"displayName": "Website"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms/', parameters('hostingPlanName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"name": "[variables('webSiteName')]",
"serverFarmId": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Web/serverfarms', parameters('hostingPlanName'))]"
},
"resources": [
{
"name": "connectionstrings",
"type": "config",
"apiVersion": "2015-08-01",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Web/sites/', variables('webSiteName'))]"
],
"tags": {
"displayName": "tomConnectionString"
},
"properties": {
"documentDB": {
"value": "[listKeys(resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', variables('docDbName')), '2015-11-06').primaryMasterKey]",
"type": "Custom"
},
"storage": {
"value": "[concat('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=',parameters('storageAccountName'),';AccountKey=',concat(listKeys(variables('storageAccountId'),'2015-05-01-preview').key1))]",
"type": "Custom"
}
}
}
]
}
]
}
Update:
We could get more useful info about ARM template from the azure resource.
I just had same problem, and it turns out the name of the property that holds the connection string should be named connectionString, so your siteConfig object should look like this:
"siteConfig": {
"connectionstrings": [
{
"name": "DocumentDbKey",
"connectionString": "[listKeys(resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('docDbName')), '2015-11-06').primaryMasterKey]",
"type": "Custom"
},
{
"name": "TestConnectionString",
"connectionString": "dummystring:pleaseignore;",
"type": "Custom"
}
]
}