I try to bind an pivot to the DataContext in an Windows Universal app.
Everything works fine except it seems that I am unable to mix binding and "static" PivotItems.
I need to create 0 to n PivotItems based on a list and on static PivotItem containing settings.
This is what I tried. If I remove the HeaderTemplate and ItemTemplate Element the PivotItem-Element is shown. If I let the Template Elements on there place the bound data is shown but not the extra PivotItem.
Is it even possible to mix?
<Pivot Name="PivotMain" Title="Title" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Parts}">
<Pivot.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="viewmodel:DetailModel">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</Pivot.HeaderTemplate>
<Pivot.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="viewmodel:DetailModel">
<TextBlock Text="TestTest"/>
</DataTemplate>
</Pivot.ItemTemplate>
<PivotItem Name="Settings" Header="Settings">
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollMode="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Settings}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="viewmodel:SettingModel">
<RelativePanel>
<ToggleSwitch Name="OnOff"
OffContent="{Binding OffContent}" OnContent="{Binding OnContent}" IsOn="{Binding IsMonitored, Mode=TwoWay}"
RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True" />
</RelativePanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</ScrollViewer>
</PivotItem>
</Pivot>
Is it even possible to mix?
As far as I known, it is impossible. But you can use other ways to meet your requirements. What you actually want to do is the first one PivotItem has different content with others. You should be able use a DataTemplateSelector that you can select a different DataTemplate for the first item (which header is settings) with others. For example, code as follows:
XAML
<Page.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="itemstemplate" x:DataType="local:DetailModel">
<TextBlock Text="TestTest"/>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="settingtemplate" x:DataType="local:DetailModel">
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollMode="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Settingss}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="local:SettingModel">
<RelativePanel>
<ToggleSwitch Name="OnOff" OffContent="{Binding OffContent}" OnContent="{Binding OnContent}" IsOn="{Binding IsMonitored, Mode=TwoWay}" RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True" />
</RelativePanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</ScrollViewer>
</DataTemplate>
<local:PivotTemplateSelector
itemstemplate="{StaticResource itemstemplate}"
settingtemplate="{StaticResource settingtemplate}"
x:Key="PivotTemplateSelector" />
</Page.Resources>
<Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Pivot Name="PivotMain" Title="Title" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Parts}" ItemTemplateSelector="{StaticResource PivotTemplateSelector}">
<Pivot.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="local:DetailModel">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</Pivot.HeaderTemplate>
</Pivot>
</Grid>
Code behind
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
ObservableCollection<DetailModel> Parts;
ObservableCollection<SettingModel> Settingss;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
Settingss = new ObservableCollection<SettingModel>()
{
new SettingModel()
{
IsMonitored=true,
OffContent="work at",
OnContent="content"
}
};
Parts = new ObservableCollection<DetailModel>()
{
new DetailModel()
{
Name="Settings",
Settingss=Settingss
},
new DetailModel()
{
Name="test1"
},
new DetailModel()
{
Name="test2"
}
};
datasources datasource = new datasources()
{
Parts = Parts
};
this.DataContext = datasource;
}
}
public class PivotTemplateSelector : DataTemplateSelector
{
public DataTemplate itemstemplate { get; set; }
public DataTemplate settingtemplate { get; set; }
protected override DataTemplate SelectTemplateCore(object item)
{
DetailModel itemget = item as DetailModel;
if (itemget.Name == "Settings")
{
return settingtemplate;
}
else
return itemstemplate;
return base.SelectTemplateCore(item);
}
protected override DataTemplate SelectTemplateCore(object item, DependencyObject container)
{
return SelectTemplateCore(item);
}
}
public class datasources
{
public ObservableCollection<DetailModel> Parts { get; set; }
}
public class DetailModel
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public ObservableCollection<SettingModel> Settingss { get; set; }
}
public class SettingModel
{
public string OffContent { get; set; }
public string OnContent { get; set; }
public bool IsMonitored { get; set; }
}
Related
I am trying to bind the ImageSource property of the NewGames class to the Source property of an Image control in a CarouselView but i keep getting the same error. Here is my code.
New Game Class
namespace FYP.ViewModels
{
public class NewGames
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string GameTitle { get; set; }
public double Rating { get; set; }
public string ImageSource { set; get; }
}
}
This is my view model
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Text;
namespace FYP.ViewModels
{
public class NewReleasesViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private ObservableCollection<NewGames> NewGames;
public ObservableCollection<NewGames> Games
{
get { return NewGames; }
set { NewGames = value;
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Games"));
}
}
public NewReleasesViewModel()
{
Games = new ObservableCollection<NewGames>();
AddData();
}
private void AddData()
{
Games.Add(new NewGames
{
Id = 0,
GameTitle = "The Elder Scrolls Online",
Rating = 4.9,
ImageSource= "https://assets-prd.ignimgs.com/2022/01/05/elderscrollsonline- 1641413357689.jpg"
});
Games.Add(new NewGames
{
Id = 1,
GameTitle = "World Of Warcraft",
Rating = 4.9,
ImageSource = "https://assets-prd.ignimgs.com/2021/12/10/wow-1639126324635.jpg"
});
Games.Add(new NewGames
{
Id = 2,
GameTitle = "Star Wars: The Old Republic",
Rating = 4.9,
ImageSource = "https://assets-prd.ignimgs.com/2022/01/27/swotor-sq1-1643302998212.jpg"
});
}
}
}
And this is where i am trying to bind it to
<CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackLayout>
<Frame HeightRequest="300"
WidthRequest="180"
BackgroundColor="white"
Padding="0"
CornerRadius="10"
HasShadow="True"
Margin="15"
HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand">
<Grid>
<StackLayout BackgroundColor="DimGray">
<Image Source="{Binding ImageSource}" Aspect="AspectFill"></Image>
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout Margin="-5">
<Label Text="{Binding GameTitle}"
TextColor="PaleGoldenrod"
FontSize="18"
FontAttributes="Bold"
Margin="15"
VerticalOptions="EndAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
</Grid>
</Frame>
</StackLayout>
</DataTemplate>
</CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
It seems i am binding the NewGames class correcly because the carouselView is getting populated but for some reason none of the properties of the class go through and i don't know why. Hopefully this helps you guys understand was i am trying to do.
You're using compiled bindings when you're using the x:DataType property.
In order to make your bindings work like you expect, you need to explicitly set the x:DataType whenever the context changes. This is usually the case when you're using a DataTemplate.
In your case this would be something like this:
<CarouselView ItemsSource={Binding Games}>
<CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate
x:DataType="local:NewGames">
<StackLayout>
<!-- ... -->
</StackLayout>
</DataTemplate>
</CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
</CarouselView>
Where it says "local:NewGames" you need to put the correct namespace and class name.
I am working on providing wishlist feature for my app by tapping wishlist icon on each product in list through MVVM. Once tapped, an API call is made to update database(add/remove from wishlist table). Based on result from api call, I updated the specific product's respective property to either 'True' or 'False'. Once property updated, I want to change the icon image source of corresponding product. I am using trigger on wishlist icon to differentiate non-wishlist and wiahlist products while binding the list itself.
My code is below,
MODEL
public class PublisherProducts
{
public long ProductId { get; set; }
public string ProductName { get; set; }
public string ImageURL { get; set; }
public decimal Price { get; set; }
public bool IsWishlistProduct { get; set; }
}
VIEWMODEL
public class OnlineStoreViewModel : BaseViewModel
{
private ObservableCollection<PublisherProducts> publisherProducts;
public Command<long> WishlistTapCommand { get; }
public OnlineStoreViewModel()
{
publisherProducts = new ObservableCollection<PublisherProducts>();
WishlistTapCommand = new Command<long>(OnWishlistSelected);
}
public ObservableCollection<PublisherProducts> PublisherProducts
{
get { return publisherProducts; }
set
{
publisherProducts = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
public async Task GetProducts(long selectedCategoryId)
{
try
{
...
PublisherProducts = new ObservableCollection<PublisherProducts>(apiresponse.ProductList);
...
}
catch (Exception ex) { ... }
finally { ... }
}
async void OnWishlistSelected(long tappedProductId)
{
if (tappedProductId <= 0)
return;
else
await UpdateWishlist(tappedProductId);
}
public async Task UpdateWishlist(long productId)
{
try
{
var wishlistResponse = // api call
var item = PublisherProducts.Where(p => p.ProductId == productId).FirstOrDefault();
item.IsWishlistProduct = !item.IsWishlistProduct;
PublisherProducts = publisherProducts; *Stuck here to toggle wishlist icon*
await App.Current.MainPage.DisplayAlert("", wishlistResponse.Message, "Ok");
}
catch (Exception ex) { ... }
finally { ... }
}
}
XAML
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms" ... >
<ContentPage.Content>
<ScrollView>
<StackLayout Padding="15,0,15,10">
<FlexLayout x:Name="flxLayout" BindableLayout.ItemsSource="{Binding PublisherProducts}" ...>
<BindableLayout.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<AbsoluteLayout Margin="6" WidthRequest="150">
<Frame Padding="0" WidthRequest="150" CornerRadius="10" HasShadow="True">
<StackLayout Orientation="Vertical" Padding="10" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<Image Source="{Binding ImageURL}" WidthRequest="130" HeightRequest="130" HorizontalOptions="Center"/>
<Label Text="{Binding ProductName}" Style="{StaticResource ProductNameStyle}"></Label>
...
<StackLayout ...>
...
<Frame x:Name="wlistFrame" Padding="0" WidthRequest="30" HeightRequest="30" CornerRadius="10" BorderColor="#02457A">
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal" VerticalOptions="Center" HorizontalOptions="Center">
<Image x:Name="wlImage" WidthRequest="13" HeightRequest="12" HorizontalOptions="Center" VerticalOptions="Center" Source="ic_wishlist_open">
<Image.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Image" Binding="{Binding IsWishlistProduct}" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Source" Value="ic_wishlist_close" />
</DataTrigger>
</Image.Triggers>
</Image>
</StackLayout>
<Frame.GestureRecognizers>
<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding Source={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:OnlineStoreViewModel}}, Path=WishlistTapCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding ProductId}" NumberOfTapsRequired="1" />
</Frame.GestureRecognizers>
</Frame>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</Frame>
</AbsoluteLayout>
</DataTemplate>
</BindableLayout.ItemTemplate>
</FlexLayout>
</StackLayout>
</ScrollView>
</ContentPage.Content>
</ContentPage>
I am stuck at this place to change wishlist icon, when 'IsWishlistProduct' property value is changed in UpdateWishlist().
Guessing through your code, the BaseViewModel contains code similar to the following:
public class BaseViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
...
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
...
public void OnPropertyChanged(string name)
{
this.PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(name));
}
...
}
And your viewmodel should be like this:
...
public ObservableCollection<PublisherProducts> PublisherProducts
{
get { return publisherProducts; }
set
{
publisherProducts = value;
OnPropertyChanged(nameof(PublisherProducts));
}
}
...
As Jason mentioned, If there is a change in data in the ViewModel, it is reflected in the UI when it is notified to the View through NotifyPropertyChanged. You already implemented "OnPropertyChanged" function in your BaseViewModel but it seems you don't pass the object name.
I have a Xamarin CarouselView initialized with an empty ObservableCollection. The Carousel view correctly shows the EmptyView on page load.
However, when I add an item to the Observable Collection iOS throws the following exception:
attempt to insert item 0 into section 0, but there are only 0 items in section 0 after the update
The way I'm populating the item source is after the page loads I've hooked a button to an event handler to add items to the Observable Collection.
If I initialize the Observable Collection with initial data then the CarouselView works fine, it's just when I add items later that it breaks.
Page:
...
<ContentPage.BindingContext>
<viewModel:MatchesPageViewModel></viewModel:MatchesPageViewModel>
</ContentPage.BindingContext>
<CarouselView Margin="-10,15,-10,0"
ItemsSource="{Binding PendingMatches}"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Never"
IsSwipeEnabled="True"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand">
<CarouselView.EmptyView>
<Frame>
<Label Text="It's empty"></Label>
</Frame>
</CarouselView.EmptyView>
<CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Label Text="Some Content"></Label>
</DataTemplate>
</CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
</CarouselView>
View Model:
public class MatchesPageViewModel : BaseViewModel
{
public ObservableCollection<MatchResponse> PendingMatches { get; set; } =
new ObservableCollection<MatchResponse>();
//pretend it's invoked from a button in the page
public void SomeEventHandler()
{
//throws exception: attempt to insert item 0 into section 0...
PendingMatches.Add(new MatchResponse());
}
}
I guess that you may have some problem about adding item in observablecollection for Button click method. I do one demo using Button command binding that you can take a look.
<CarouselView
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Never"
IsSwipeEnabled="True"
ItemsSource="{Binding PendingMatches}"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand">
<CarouselView.EmptyView>
<Frame>
<Label Text="It's empty" />
</Frame>
</CarouselView.EmptyView>
<CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Label Text="{Binding str}" />
</DataTemplate>
</CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
</CarouselView>
<Button
x:Name="btn1"
Command="{Binding command1}"
Text="add data" />
public partial class Page2 : ContentPage
{
public Page2()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.BindingContext = new MatchesPageViewModel();
}
}
public class MatchesPageViewModel
{
public ObservableCollection<MatchResponse> PendingMatches { get; set; } = new ObservableCollection<MatchResponse>();
public ICommand command1 { get; set; }
public MatchesPageViewModel()
{
command1 = new Command(SomeEventHandler);
}
public void SomeEventHandler()
{
//throws exception: attempt to insert item 0 into section 0...
PendingMatches.Add(new MatchResponse() { str = "test" });
}
}
public class MatchResponse
{
public string str { get; set; }
}
I have a collection view with the command binded, but for some reason when I select an item the action is never called in the viewmodel, heres my ViewModel code:
public class PlatillosViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private INavigation Navigation;
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public List<PlatilloModel> Platillos { get; set; }
public List<GrupoModel> Grupos { get; set; }
public ICommand SelectedGroupCommand => new Command(SelectedGroup);
public PlatillosViewModel(INavigation navigation)
{
Navigation = navigation;
PlatillosRepository repository = new PlatillosRepository();
Platillos = repository.GetAll().ToList();
GrupoRepository grupoRepository = new GrupoRepository();
Grupos = grupoRepository.GetAll().ToList();
}
public ICommand SelectedPlatilloCommand => new Command<PlatilloModel>(async platillo =>
{
await Navigation.PushAsync(new PlatilloView());
});
void SelectedGroup()
{
PlatillosRepository platillosRepository = new PlatillosRepository();
//Platillos = platillosRepository.GetFilteredByGroup(grupoSeleccionado);
}
protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged(string property = "")
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(property));
}
}
And here is my Page:
<ContentPage
xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
x:Class="ComanderoMovil.Views.PlatillosView"
xmlns:ios="clr-namespace:Xamarin.Forms.PlatformConfiguration.iOSSpecific;assembly=Xamarin.Forms.Core"
ios:Page.UseSafeArea="true"
xmlns:behaviorsPack="clr-namespace:Xamarin.Forms.BehaviorsPack;assembly=Xamarin.Forms.BehaviorsPack">
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout>
<SearchBar> </SearchBar>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<CollectionView ItemsSource="{Binding Grupos}"
HeightRequest="50"
ItemsLayout="HorizontalList"
SelectionMode="Single"
SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedGroupCommand, Mode=TwoWay}">
<CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentView>
<Label Margin="2"
BackgroundColor="Black"
Text="{Binding nombre}"
TextColor="White"
VerticalTextAlignment="Center"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center"
FontSize="Small"></Label>
</ContentView>
</DataTemplate>
</CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
</CollectionView>
</StackLayout>
<ListView Grid.Column="2"
HasUnevenRows="True"
SeparatorVisibility="None"
ItemsSource="{Binding Platillos}">
<ListView.Behaviors>
<behaviorsPack:SelectedItemBehavior Command="{Binding SelectedPlatilloCommand}"/>
</ListView.Behaviors>
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<ContentView Padding="2, 5, 5, 0">
<Frame OutlineColor="Black"
Padding="10"
HasShadow="False">
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Margin="10"
Text="{Binding clave_platillo}"
FontSize="Large"
HorizontalOptions="Start"></Label>
<Label Margin="10"
HorizontalTextAlignment="End"
Text="{Binding nombre}"></Label>
</StackLayout>
</Frame>
</ContentView>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
I have tried adding the command to the items inside the collection view, replacing labels for buttons, but still doesn't work, I've also tried to use SelectionChangedCommand in the collection view, and still the same issue, the only way I can make it work is handling the item selection in the View, but I want to stay true to MVVM.
Here is my GrupoModel:
public class GrupoModel
{
public string clave_grupo { get; set; }
public int id_clasificacion { get; set; }
public int id_grupo { get; set; }
public string nombre { get; set; }
public bool pedirClave { get; set; }
public bool status { get; set; }
public int tipo { get; set; }
}
and here is an image of what im trying to do:
If you read the document:
When the SelectionMode property is set to Single, a single item in the
CollectionView can be selected. When an item is selected, the
SelectedItem property will be set to the value of the selected item.
When this property changes, the SelectionChangedCommand is executed
(with the value of the SelectionChangedCommandParameter being passed
to the ICommand), and the SelectionChanged event fires.
When you want to bind a Commond, you should bind to the SelectionChangedCommand instead of SelectedItem. Change your code like below and it will work:
<CollectionView
HeightRequest="50"
ItemsLayout="HorizontalList"
SelectionMode="Single"
SelectionChangedCommand="{Binding SelectedGroupCommand, Mode=TwoWay}"
>
The command should go in the class of GrupoModel instead of the PlatillosViewModel
public List<GrupoModel> Grupos { get; set; }
Should be "linked" to class GrupoModel that have properties and a commandwhich will listen, something like:
Class GrupoModel
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Foo { get; set; }
public ICommand SelectedGroupCommand => new Command(Completar);
private async void Completar()
{
await ViewModels.PlatillosViewModel.GetInstancia().SelectedGroup(this);
}
}
This way each element of Grupos will have a command to listen.
BTW: Shouldn't Grupos be an ObservableCollection?
In my Xamarin.Forms app, I have a ListView and am binding to the SelectedItem property:
<ListView x:Name="MyListView" ItemsSource="{Binding MyItems}" IsVisible="{Binding Expanded}" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedItem, Mode=TwoWay}" SelectionMode="Single" SeparatorVisibility="None">
<!-- not relevant code -->
</ListView>
When I run it on UWP, my SelectedItem property in my view model gets set when I select an item in the list. But not in ios. Am I doing something wrong? Or is there a work around?
I wrote a simple demo and it works on my side. Here is the code:
<ListView x:Name="testListView"
Style="{StaticResource ListStyle}" SelectedItem="{Binding YourSelectedItem, Mode=TwoWay}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<StackLayout>
<Label Text="{Binding Name}"/>
</StackLayout>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
Then in your view-model(viewModel should implement INotifyPropertyChanged):
class testViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public string Name { get; set; }
private testViewModel _yourSelectedItem { get; set; }
public testViewModel YourSelectedItem
{
get
{
return _yourSelectedItem;
}
set
{
_yourSelectedItem = value;
OnPropertyChanged("YourSelectedItem");
}
}
protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
}
And in the MainPage, set the BindingContext = new testViewModel();:
public partial class MainPage : ContentPage
{
ObservableCollection<testViewModel> myModels = new ObservableCollection<testViewModel>();
testViewModel model;
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
myModels.Add(new testViewModel { Name = "age" });
myModels.Add(new testViewModel { Name = "gender" });
myModels.Add(new testViewModel { Name = "name" });
testListView.ItemsSource = myModels;
BindingContext = new testViewModel();
}
}
Try it and let me know if it works for you.