How to subset a dataframe using a column from another dataframe in r? - r

I have 2 dataframes
Dataframe1:
| Cue | Ass_word | Condition | Freq | Cue_Ass_word |
1 | ACCENDERE | ACCENDINO | A | 1 | ACCENDERE_ACCENDINO
2 | ACCENDERE | ALLETTARE | A | 0 | ACCENDERE_ALLETTARE
3 | ACCENDERE | APRIRE | A | 1 | ACCENDERE_APRIRE
4 | ACCENDERE | ASCENDERE | A | 1 | ACCENDERE_ASCENDERE
5 | ACCENDERE | ATTIVARE | A | 0 | ACCENDERE_ATTIVARE
6 | ACCENDERE | AUTO | A | 0 | ACCENDERE_AUTO
7 | ACCENDERE | ACCENDINO | B | 2 | ACCENDERE_ACCENDINO
8 | ACCENDERE| ALLETTARE | B | 3 | ACCENDERE_ALLETTARE
9 | ACCENDERE| ACCENDINO | C | 2 | ACCENDERE_ACCENDINO
10 | ACCENDERE| ALLETTARE | C | 0 | ACCENDERE_ALLETTARE
Dataframe2:
| Group.1 | x
1 | ACCENDERE_ACCENDINO | 5
13 | ACCENDERE_FUOCO | 22
16 | ACCENDERE_LUCE | 10
24 | ACCENDERE_SIGARETTA | 6
....
I want to exclude from Dataframe1 all the rows that contain words (Cue_Ass_word) that are not reported in the column Group.1 in Dataframe2.
In other words, how can I subset Dataframe1 using the strings reported in Dataframe2$Group.1?

It's not quite clear what you mean, but is this what you need?
Dataframe1[!(Dataframe1$Cue_Ass_word %in% Dataframe2$Group1),]

Related

Relabel of rowname column in R dataframe

When I bind multiple dataframes together using Out2 = do.call(rbind.data.frame, Out), I obtain the following output. How do I relabel the first column such that it only contains the numbers within the square brackets, i.e. 1 to 5 for each trial number? Is there a way to add a column name to the first column too?
| V1 | V2 | Trial |
+--------+--------------+--------------+-------+
| [1,] | 0.130880519 | 0.02085533 | 1 |
| [2,] | 0.197243133 | -0.000502744 | 1 |
| [3,] | -0.045241653 | 0.106888902 | 1 |
| [4,] | 0.328759949 | -0.106559163 | 1 |
| [5,] | 0.040894969 | 0.114073454 | 1 |
| [1,]1 | 0.103130056 | 0.013655756 | 2 |
| [2,]1 | 0.133080106 | 0.038049071 | 2 |
| [3,]1 | 0.067975054 | 0.03036033 | 2 |
| [4,]1 | 0.132437217 | 0.022887103 | 2 |
| [5,]1 | 0.124950463 | 0.007144698 | 2 |
| [1,]2 | 0.202996317 | 0.004181205 | 3 |
| [2,]2 | 0.025401354 | 0.045672932 | 3 |
| [3,]2 | 0.169469266 | 0.002551237 | 3 |
| [4,]2 | 0.2303046 | 0.004936579 | 3 |
| [5,]2 | 0.085702254 | 0.020814191 | 3 |
+--------+--------------+--------------+-------+
We can use parse_number to extract the first occurence of numbers
library(dplyr)
df1 %>%
mutate(newcol = readr::parse_number(row.names(df1)))
Or in base R, use sub to capture the digits after the [ in the row names
df1$newcol <- sub("^\\[(\\d+).*", "\\1", row.names(df1))

How do you assign groups to larger groups dpylr

I would like to assign groups to larger groups in order to assign them to cores for processing. I have 16 cores.This is what I have so far
test<-data_extract%>%group_by(group_id)%>%sample_n(16,replace = TRUE)
This takes staples OF 16 from each group.
This is an example of what I would like the final product to look like (with two clusters),all I really want is for the same group id to belong to the same cluster as a set number of clusters
________________________________
balance | group_id | cluster|
454452 | a | 1 |
5450441 | a | 1 |
5444531 | b | 1 |
5404051 | b | 1 |
5404501 | b | 1 |
5404041 | b | 1 |
544251 | b | 1 |
254252 | b | 1 |
541254 | c | 2 |
54123254 | d | 1 |
542541 | d | 1 |
5442341 | e | 2 |
541 | f | 1 |
________________________________
test<-data%>%group_by(group_id)%>% mutate(group = sample(1:16,1))

How to remove empty cells and reduce columns

I have a table, that looks roughly like this:
| variable | observer1 | observer2 | observer3 | final |
| -------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |
| case1 | | | | |
| var1 | 1 | 1 | | |
| var2 | 3 | 3 | | |
| var3 | 4 | 5 | | 5 |
| case2 | | | | |
| var1 | 2 | | 2 | |
| var2 | 5 | | 5 | |
| var3 | 1 | | 1 | |
| case3 | | | | |
| var1 | | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| var2 | | 2 | 2 | |
| var3 | | 1 | 1 | |
| case4 | | | | |
| var1 | 1 | | 1 | |
| var2 | 5 | | 5 | |
| var3 | 3 | | 3 | |
Three colums for the observers, but only two are filled.
First I want to compute the IRR, so I need a table that has two columns without the empty cells like this:
| variable | observer1 | observer2 |
| -------- | --------- | --------- |
| case1 | | |
| var1 | 1 | 1 |
| var2 | 3 | 3 |
| var3 | 4 | 5 |
| case2 | | |
| var1 | 2 | 2 |
| var2 | 5 | 5 |
| var3 | 1 | 1 |
| case3 | | |
| var1 | 2 | 3 |
| var2 | 2 | 2 |
| var3 | 1 | 1 |
| case4 | | |
| var1 | 1 | 1 |
| var2 | 5 | 5 |
| var3 | 3 | 3 |
I try to use the tidyverse packages, but I'm not sure. Some 'ifelse()' magic may be easier.
Is there a clean and easy method to do something like this? Can anybody point me to the right function to use? Or just to a keyword to search for on stackoverflow? I found a lot of methods to remove whole empty columns or rows.
Edit: I removed the link to the original data. It was unnecessary. Thanks to Lamia for his working answer.
Out of your 3 columns observer1, observer2 and observer3, you sometimes have 2 non-NA values, 1 non-NA value, or 3 NA values.
If you want to merge your 3 columns, you could do:
res = data.frame(df$coding,t(apply(df[paste0("observer",1:3)],1,function(x) x[!is.na(x)][1:2])))
The apply function will return for each row the 2 non-NA values if there are 2, one non-NA value and one NA if there is only one value, and two NAs if there is no data in the row.
We then put this result in a dataframe with the first column (coding).

Split data based on grouping column

I'm trying to work out how, in Azure ML (and therefore R solutions are acceptable), to randomly split data based on a column, such that all records with any given value in that column wind up in one side of the split or another. For example:
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
| Student ID | pass | some_other_feature | week |
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
| 1234 | 1 | Foo | 1 |
| 5678 | 0 | Bar | 1 |
| 9101112 | 1 | Quack | 1 |
| 13141516 | 1 | Meep | 1 |
| 1234 | 0 | Boop | 2 |
| 5678 | 0 | Baa | 2 |
| 9101112 | 0 | Bleat | 2 |
| 13141516 | 1 | Maaaa | 2 |
| 1234 | 0 | Foo | 3 |
| 5678 | 0 | Bar | 3 |
| 9101112 | 1 | Quack | 3 |
| 13141516 | 1 | Meep | 3 |
| 1234 | 1 | Boop | 4 |
| 5678 | 1 | Baa | 4 |
| 9101112 | 0 | Bleat | 4 |
| 13141516 | 1 | Maaaa | 4 |
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
Acceptable output from that if I chose, say, a 50/50 split and to be grouped based on the Student ID column would be two new datasets:
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
| Student ID | pass | some_other_feature | week |
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
| 1234 | 1 | Foo | 1 |
| 1234 | 0 | Boop | 2 |
| 1234 | 0 | Foo | 3 |
| 1234 | 1 | Boop | 4 |
| 9101112 | 1 | Quack | 1 |
| 9101112 | 0 | Bleat | 2 |
| 9101112 | 1 | Quack | 3 |
| 9101112 | 0 | Bleat | 4 |
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
and
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
| Student ID | pass | some_other_feature | week |
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
| 5678 | 0 | Bar | 1 |
| 5678 | 0 | Baa | 2 |
| 5678 | 0 | Bar | 3 |
| 5678 | 1 | Baa | 4 |
| 13141516 | 1 | Meep | 1 |
| 13141516 | 1 | Maaaa | 2 |
| 13141516 | 1 | Meep | 3 |
| 13141516 | 1 | Maaaa | 4 |
+------------+------+--------------------+------+
Now, from what I can tell this is basically the opposite of stratified split, where it would get a random sample with every student represented on both sides.
I would prefer an Azure ML function that did this, but I think that's unlikely so is there an R function or library that gives this kind of functionality? All I could find was questions about stratification which obviously don't help me much.
You can use te following command:
data.fold <- mutate(df, fold = sample(rep_len(1:2, n_distinct(Student ID)))[Student ID])
It returns the original dataframe with an new column that indicates the fold that the student is in. If you want more folds, just adjust the '1:2' part.
I've tried the 'sample unique' way but it did not always work for me in the past.

Is there an sqlite function that can check if a field matches a certain value and return 0 or 1?

Consider the following sqlite3 table:
+------+------+
| col1 | col2 |
+------+------+
| 1 | 200 |
| 1 | 200 |
| 1 | 100 |
| 1 | 200 |
| 2 | 400 |
| 2 | 200 |
| 2 | 100 |
| 3 | 200 |
| 3 | 200 |
| 3 | 100 |
+------+------+
I'm trying to write a query that will select the entire table and return 1 if the value in col2 is 200, and 0 otherwise. For example:
+------+--------------------+
| col1 | SOMEFUNCTION(col2) |
+------+--------------------+
| 1 | 1 |
| 1 | 1 |
| 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 0 |
| 2 | 1 |
| 2 | 0 |
| 3 | 1 |
| 3 | 1 |
| 3 | 0 |
+------+--------------------+
What is SOMEFUNCTION()?
Thanks in advance...
In SQLite, boolean values are just integer values 0 and 1, so you can use the comparison directly:
SELECT col1, col2 = 200 AS SomeFunction FROM MyTable
Like described in Does sqlite support any kind of IF(condition) statement in a select you can use the case keyword.
SELECT col1,CASE WHEN col2=200 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS col2 FROM table1

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