I am trying to find the RSSI of BLE Advertisements using an HM10 module and Arduino without actually connecting to the advertising BLE Device. The HM10 is in central role
The AT+DISC? command only gives the address and the Bluetooth name.
AT+RSSI? gives no result
My firmware version is V540( obtained using AT+VERS?)
Can someone suggest me how RSSI of BLE Advertisement can be found?
Is HM10 the right hardware to use for this purpose?
If not, what other module can i use?
AT+DISC? command will return the Bluetooth Name and MAC Address.
AT+DISI? command will give the RSSI along with other information like MAC, UUID, and others.
AT+DISI? command is available in HM10 with firmware version v539 and above.
Related
I've been tinkering with the HM-10 board for a few weeks now, trying to push data from phone to module and vice-versa. The ultimate goal was to enable the BLE mode and tweak with the characteristics and GATT profiles. I'm pretty new to this domain so can anyone help me out ?
And is there any way we can interface the HM-10 with the hardware rx-tx channel instead of soft-serial ?
Your question is still not very clear, but i think you mean sending AT-commands over BLE-radio.
To make this possible you have to change the MODE using serial connection.
In standard mode the device can only be configured over the serial connection (pins RXD and TXD) using AT commands.
AT+MODE0: It only accepts AT-commands over the serial connection (RXD/TXD)
until a central device connects to the module.
AT+MODE1: Same as MODE0, once a connection is established,
AT-commands can be sent over BLE and manipulate some PIO pins on
the device.
AT+MODE2: Same as MODE0, once a connection is established,
AT-commands can be sent over BLE.
To test it just send a string to hm-10 as "AT\r\n" and it will respond with OK.
Update:
You cannot change the services and characteristics with AT-commands.
There are a lot of other things you can change,like advertising, setup a beacon and change a lot of settings.
For a full list of AT commands and more see the official data sheet:
http://www.jnhuamao.cn/bluetooth41_en.zip
I got a Microchip RN4871 BLE Module and want it to act as beacon.
So, I connected over UART and executed the following commands:
SS,20
SC,2
NB,09,656667
I am able to scan and connect to it using hcitool and gattool command. Now I want to verify whether the beacon functionality is working or not. I mean the device is periodically broadcasting Beacon packets or not..
How can I verify that.. Is there any android application which can help or can i do with raspberry pi 3 as it has in built Bluetooth Chip
There are some really nice apps from nordic for free available. I like the nrF connect app. I guess it will help you.
I am using an HM-10 module and Arduino UNO.
My requirement is to read data from ibeacons near me using Arduino. Is it possible? I have not been able to find any articles on this. All articles talk about connecting your android phone with arduino. Any idea?
Yes, it is possible. I'm using an HM-10 as an iBeacon detector (linksprite.com BLE 4.0 shield), and it is successfully detecting a RadBeacon running in iBeacon mode. Firmware on my HM-10 is version 540.
Before it would detect the RadBeacon, I had to send the HM-10 the following commands:
AT+ROLE1
AT+IMME1
AT+RESET
Then I used the AT-DISI? command, and the serial monitor is showing the broadcast received from the RadBeacon (and one other beacon) as follows (for example):
OK+DISISOK+DISC:4C000215:2G234454CF6D5A0FADF2F4911BA9FFA7:00000001AC:0CF3EE041CCE:-052OK+DISC:00000000:00000000000000000000000000000000:0000000000:B9782E08068C:-071OK+DISCE
In this example, the HM-10 is detecting my RadBeacon which has UUID of 2G234454...with signal strength of -052. It is also detecting another BLE beacon (my AppleTV downstairs) with UUID of B9782E08068C with signal strength of -071.
I'm definitely not very knowledgable about any of this stuff, but it seems to be working for me so far. Next challenge for me will be to figure out how to parse the text data being received. I'm mostly interested in the distance/signal strength data in order to trigger an action when the RadBeacon gets very close to the HM-10.
[Full disclosure: I jumbled some of the UUID numbers above since I'm not sure if any of this information is private or hackable or whatever]
[By the way, the nRF8001 BLE Shield will not do this since it only runs in peripheral mode.]
Yes, you can get the Min and Max number of the nearby iBeacons.
You need to Attach hm-10 to Arduino Uno.
Try using this Library : https://github.com/dinosd/BLE_PROXIMITY
You can configure suitable AT commands if you want to configure it. But it should work with default settings as well.
Use SoftwareSerial to access HM-10.
In firmware version V539 of the HM-10, it adds an AT command to list nearby iBeacons. The command is AT+DISI?. You would simply need to set up the Arduion to send that command over a serial port and parse the data it returns.
I want to receive rssi signal and UUID from iBeacon to Bluno which the Arduino board has BLE.
there are some questions for this.
Are there any solutions to receive UUID and rssi from BLE to BLE?
Is it possible to communicate two BLE device each other?
I want some sites to reference for this problem.
I also need to connect bluno with AR.Drone. Could you give me some advices for this?
thank you for your help
The Bluno has the ability to act as an iBeacon (transmitter), but it doesn't have the ability to receive iBeacon announcements and pass these to the Arduino.
BLE devices can communicate and can receive UUIDs and RSSIs, but it depends on the capability of the device and the interfaces it exposes. An iOS device, for example, exposes a very sophisticated BLE API. The Bluno board does not. It exposes a "serial port" to the Arduino and maps send/receive data to a set of BLE GATT characteristics. A pair of Bluno devices can be configured to act as a wireless serial link, or software on a computer or mobile device can exchange data with the Arduino via the bluetooth stack.
There is an AT command that will return the rssi of the paired device, but the documentation isn't clear as to whether this is available to the Arduino or only via the USB connection to a computer.
The best reference (such as it is) for the Bluno specifically, seems to be the DFRobot Wiki
I doubt you will be able to connect to the AR.Drone using Bluetooth Low Energy directly from a Bluno doesn't have Bluetooth LE. In theory you could connect another Bluno to the USB port on the AR.Drone and write software, but it would be simpler to get a WiFi shield for an Arduino and use the WiFi networking that is built in to the AR.Drone
I'm using an Arduino to read data from the web and display it. I can easily pass the data as serial using the supplied drivers, because they identify the COM port so I can send serial to the COM port.
However, I want to use 'real' USB techniques so the device can be plugged in and out like a normal USB device. I'm looking at using WinUSB as the driver. However, USB is all new to me. Is there an .inf file that uses WinUSB and an Arduino (I have an Uno)?
The lack of information on this is making me think I am going about this incorrectly.
Turns out that an Arduino Uno is not a genuine USB device.
It acts as a Serial to USB adapter. Consequently USB drivers don't talk to it.
I got round this by writing a sketch which reported back what device it was when it got the correct query from the PC.
On the PC I just iterated the Serial ports and sent the query to each port. The one that replied was the Arduino.
After that I record the port number and send serial data to the Arduino.
To learn the USB portion, maybe you could combine V-USB and the UNO?
Check out V-USB.
V-USB is a software-only implementation of a low-speed USB device for Atmel’s AVR® microcontrollers, making it possible to build USB hardware with almost any AVR® microcontroller, not requiring any additional chip.
While not necessarily Arduino, it may provide you the learning exprience you want, and let you use incorporate your UNO device.