Align image and text properly in HTML - css

This is the example:
I want to align the image along side with the name but somehow the image just floats up a little higher. Any help?
UPDATE:
#profile_name_header {
background-color: #006400;
font-family: Century Gothic;
color: #FFFFFF;
font-size: 20px;
padding-bottom: 12px;
padding-top: 12px;
padding-left: 10px;
}
<div id="profile_name_header">
<img src=< ?php echo "./img/".$genderprofile. ""; ?> style = "height:30px; margin-bottom:0px;" >
<?php echo $fullname; ?>'s Profile
</div>
Thank you.

Use vertical-align on the img since it's adjacent inline content.
img {
vertical-align: middle;
}
<img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-EK1g7sBpX74/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAABU/AzsjRnL3mKk/photo.jpg?sz=32"> #Dranreb
A fancier way is to use flexbox, but it's overkill for your use case. If you wanted to do that, just give them a parent, and use align-items to affect vertical alignment.
div {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
<div>
<img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-EK1g7sBpX74/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAABU/AzsjRnL3mKk/photo.jpg?sz=32"> #Dranreb
</div>

There is a CSS Property called vertical align, which can be used to align several html elements in respecr to the text baseline. I'd suggest you set it to center, but try and see what fits best.
(Some further reading about the conflicts among devs.)

Assign one class name to the image. For e.g.
<img class="backgroundImg" src="images/bg.jpg" />
Then use these css properties:
.backgroundImg {
position: relative;
top: 5px; // or 10px
}
Based on your text leveling, just adjust the "top" value.
Note:You can also use "id" and assign the same css properties.

Try this code with proper HTML Markup......
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
figure{
width:620px;
display: block;
margin:0 auto;
}
figure img{
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
figcaption{
text-align:center;
}
<figure>
<img src="https://unsplash.it/600/280" alt="">
<figcaption>
<small>Image Caption goes here</small>
</figcaption>
</figure>

Related

Div won't show up unless it has display of list-item

This is code for the div
width: 110px;
height: 10px;
background: #ffff;
border-radius: 30px;
margin-top: -10px;
and this is how it displays it
But if display is set as list-item it shows up,any other display won't work
I'm not sure what i messed up,and why height shows 0
height only works on block box, and display: list-item uses block box by default. I guess your original css may contain inline-type display and cause height not working. Here is an example to show the results in different cases:
.bar {
width: 110px;
height: 10px;
background: #ffff;
border-radius: 30px;
margin-top: -10px;
}
.display-block {
display: block;
}
.display-inline {
display: inline;
}
.display-list-item {
display: list-item;
}
<body style="background: #999;padding: 10px">
<div>Div (default display is "block")</div>
<div class="bar"></div>
<div>Span (default display is "inline")</div>
<span class="bar"></span>
<div>With "inline" display</div>
<div class="bar display-inline"></div>
<div>With "block" display</div>
<div class="bar display-block"></div>
<div>With "list-item" display</div>
<div class="bar display-list-item"></div>
</body>
Ref: MDN - Introduction to the CSS basic box model - https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Box_Model/Introduction_to_the_CSS_box_model#content_area
Another possible case is that there are other display, height or max-height settings in the current css hierarchy and override the original ones. You may check the css applied to the target div is what you want.

Pinterest image button getting in the way of my :hover css

I have some pseudo code like this:
<div class="container">
<div class="hiddenatfirst">
<img>
<img>
<img>
</div>
</div>
and css like so:
.hiddenatfirst{
display:none;
}
.container:hover .hiddenatfirst{
display:block;
}
.hiddenatfirst:hover{
display:block;
}
The problem is - I have a design website and a lot of visitors have the pinterst extension installed. When someone hovers over the pin-it button that gets added to the images inside the .hiddenatfirst div the div gets hidden again.
I don't want to remove the pin-it buttons from the images but I don't want them to get in the way of the :hover events.
Any ideas?
Apologies for the pseudo-code, the real code is pretty messy and in staging! Hopefully this explains what I need.
Thanks
PS - if you look at the .third-level-menu in the navigation here you'll see it in action (note you'll need the pinterest chrome extension installed)
http://smith-hoyt.myshopify.com/?preview_theme_id=12397927
PPS - this is a crappy GIF but I think shows what's happening too:
http://recordit.co/anNtu8W1Vo
PPPS - you can see the pin-it button that pinterest adds to each image in this image: https://twitter.com/tomcritchlow/status/573920066124836864/photo/1
Most probably the problem is that 'Pin it' button is absolutely positioned on top of the image, but it's not the container's child, so hover on it hides the image like on the following sample:
.container {
display: block;
width: 500px;
height: 315px;
background-color: gray;
}
.hiddenatfirst {
display: none;
}
#pinit {
position: absolute;
top: 32px;
left: 32px;
}
.container:hover .hiddenatfirst {
display: block;
}
.hiddenatfirst:hover {
display: block;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="hiddenatfirst">
<img src='https://dq1eylutsoz4u.cloudfront.net/2014/10/sf-cat.jpg' />
</div>
</div>
<img id='pinit' src='http://www.brandaiddesignco.com/insights/PinIt.png' />
What you can do is using JavaScript or jQuery find all the 'Pin it' buttons and move them to the appropriate containers with the positions recalculation, so the result HTML will be like the following:
.container {
display: block;
width: 500px;
height: 315px;
background-color: gray;
}
.hiddenatfirst {
display: none;
}
#pinit {
position: absolute;
top: 32px;
left: 32px;
}
.container:hover .hiddenatfirst {
display: block;
}
.hiddenatfirst:hover {
display: block;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="hiddenatfirst">
<img src='https://dq1eylutsoz4u.cloudfront.net/2014/10/sf-cat.jpg' />
<img id='pinit' src='http://www.brandaiddesignco.com/insights/PinIt.png' />
</div>
</div>
Rather than use the javascript solution above, since these images are small and in the navigation I found a way to remove the pin-it button, simply add to each image:
nopin="nopin"
As per the documentation here:
https://developers.pinterest.com/on_hover_pin_it_buttons/

Horizontally center fluid div containing elements set to float left

I've successfully centred an inner div in a parent div but the elements contained in the inner div are not horizontally in line.
For my approach see demo.
I'm aware of the two most common apprroaches with centering a div in a div i.e. using HTML below:
HTML:
<div id="outer" style="width:100%">
<div id="inner">Foo foo</div>
Centering method 1:
#inner {
width: 50%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
Centering method 2:
#outer {
text-align: center;
}
#inner {
display: inline-block;
}
Correct me if I'm wrong but:
Method 1 seems suitable if the inner div is to have a set width.
Method 2 seems suitable if the width of the inner div is fluid and say
contains only one element as multiple elements aren't horizontally in line.
EDIT:
What I describe in method two above is the issue I'm having i.e. rather than the outcome as seen in my demo this is what I'm trying to achieve.
<< < March - 2016 > >>
I'm looking for the best way to remedy this whilst making sure the width of the centred div is dynamic.
Simply align the inner elements as you did with the outer ones? What's the issue?
#calendarmonthcontrols > div, #calendarmonthcontrols > a {
display: inline-block;
}
You need to add inline-block, that will position the elements in center.
Working example:
Updated Fiddle
/* Wrapper div. That makes the inner div into an inline element that can be centered with text-align.*/
#calendaroverallcontrols {
text-align: center;
}
/* This is a fluid div as width will be changing */
#calendarmonthcontrols {
display: inline-block;
}
#btnPrevYr {
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 35px;
}
#btnPrev {
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 35px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
#monthandyear {
vertical-align: bottom;
padding:0 10px;
}
#btnNext {
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 35px;
margin-right: 20px;
}
#btnNextYr {
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 35px;
}
#calendarmonthcontrols a {
position:relative;
top:10px;
}
#calendarmonthcontrols a,
#calendarmonthcontrols div {
display: inline-block;
}
<div id="calendaroverallcontrols">
<!-- <div id="year"></div> -->
<div id="calendarmonthcontrols"> <a id="btnPrevYr" href="#" title="btnPrevYr"><span><<</span></a>
<a id="btnPrev" href="#" title="btnPrev"><span><</span></a>
<!-- <input type="button" src="images/btnprevmonth.png" alt="Submit" id="btnPrev"/>-->
<!-- <div id="month"></div>-->
<div id="monthandyear">MARCH - 2015</div>
<!--<input type="button" src="images/btnnextmonth.png" alt="Submit" id="btnNext"/>--> <a id="btnNext" href="#" title="btnNext"><span>></span></a>
<a id="btnNextYr" href="#" title="btnNextYr"><span>>></span></a>
</div>
</div>

Using CSS to position text after an image

I've trying to do something that I'm sure is simple, but I can't do it.
All I want to do is have an image and then some text after that image, and be able to control accurately the amount of space between the image and the text.
Here's my code:
<div class="wrap"><div style="width:189px;""position:relative;float:left;top:5px;">
<img src="30000000_1.jpg" style="position:absolute" width="189">
</div>
In my style sheet, wrap has these attributes:
.wrap {
/*text-align: left;*/
width: 1100px;
height: 870px;
background-color: white;
color: black;
padding: 10px;
margin: auto;
}
I want my text to look like this directly below the image:
Username
Age
Location
Currently, I just add loads of break tags to control where I have the text, but that's messy and there must be a better way.
Thanks in advance for any help.
<div class="wrap">
<div style="width:189px;position:relative;float:left;top:5px;">
<img src="30000000_1.jpg" style="position:absolute" width="189" />
</div>
<br clear="all" />
<div id="bottomText">
Username
<br /><br />
Age
<br /><br />
Location
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.wrap {
/*text-align: left;*/
width: 1100px;
height: 870px;
background-color: white;
color: black;
padding: 10px;
margin: auto;
}
#bottomText{
margin-top: 10px;
}
Change margin-top: 10px to the desired distance.
Change bottomText to a class rather than an id, if you plan on having more than one.
(Note: I removed your "" from the second div because I'm not sure why that was there.
Check this solution jsfiddle. Personally I will not use inline style, because it becomes more messy. I have used <ul> for the text. This can give you better control over the position of the text.
Just use an Unordered List for the text since it is a list. ul are "block level elements" so they will self-clear. And definitely use an external stylesheet vs. inline styles. External is much cleaner and easier to work with and make changes to. Example: http://jsfiddle.net/codeview/Fk3EK/
HTML:
<div class="wrap">
<img src="30000000_1.jpg">
<ul>
<li>Username</li>
<li>Age</li>
<li>Location</li>
<ul>
</div>
CSS:
.wrap {
/*text-align: left;*/
width: 1100px;
height: 870px;
background-color: yellow;
color: black;
padding: 10px;
margin: auto;
}
ul { list-style-type:none; }
li { padding:5px 0; }
I can't get it to work. Probably because you guys can't see the other code I have going on. But maybe I was approaching the problem in the wrong way.
Here's my code before I started fiddling with css positioning:
<br><br>
<div class="imgleft">
</div>
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
<span style="font-weight: bolder;font-size: 12px;"></br><br><br></br>
<font color="green"> User69 </font> <img src="online01.gif" alt="" border="0" style="float:center"><br>
Location:
<script language="JavaScript" src="http://j.maxmind.com/app/geoip.js"></script>
<script language="JavaScript">document.write(geoip_region_name());</script></span>
</script></br>
<br><br>
The problem is, the images have a set width, but vary in height, so sometimes I'll use 8 break tags, other times 7, but the exact distance beneath each image (where the text goes) is different. And it looks bad.
There are 3 images on the page, so it goes image, text (well, there's an image as well, flashing gif) below image, then another image with text below it, and so on. From top to bottom on the left of the page.
Here are the relevant bits from my css:
.imgleft {
float: left;
width: 120px;
}
.imgleft img {
clear: both;
width: 175px;
padding-bottom: 0px;
}
I'm certain I'm making this way more complicated than it needs to be! Sorry.
I've put a link to my code in the comments to the first answer, if someone could take a look. Thanks.

CSS Fixed Position overlapping each other

Basically I'm making a navigation bar and due to Jquery doing a lot of resizing to make a website look 'pretty' I don't want to use a horizontal list and so each button is created like so:
<img src="homeicon.png"><span id="homex"><br /><img src="home.png" /></span>
(yes they're all image buttons for good reason)
but the only problem is they're fixed and set to "top 0" at the top of the page and as a result cannot sit next to each other but rather overlap, any idea on how I can I still keep the position to fixed and they top to 0 yet keep them next to each other?
HTML
<div id="top">
<img src="homeicon.png"><span id="homex"><br /><img src="home.png" /></span>
</div>
CSS
#top a.button { position: fixed; top: 0; padding: 12px; background: url('glacial_ice.jpg'); text-decoration: none; color: black; border-radius: 0px 0px 25px 25px; }
#top { position: relative; top:0; padding-left: 25px; }
Init function (runs on $(document).ready())
$('a.button').animate({
height: '+=5px',
}, 20, function() {
$('a.button').animate({
opacity: 0.6,
height: '-=5px',
}, 20);
});
Thanks
Put them all in a container, i.e. id="header", give the header position:fixed;top:0;etc...
Then, for each of the link/buttons give them:
position:relative;display:inline-block;float:left;
if you want them centered, then in the #header use text-align:center; and remove float:left from the links
So the container will be fixed, but the buttons inside will be relative and not overlap.
hope this helps!
very crude example
http://jsfiddle.net/6SCTZ/
<div id="header">
<div class="button">button1</div>
<div class="button">button2</div>
<div class="button">button3</div>
</div>
CSS:
#header { position:fixed;top:0;width:100%;height:30px;background:black; text-align:center }
.button {position:relative;display:inline-block;color:white;margin:0 5px 0 5px;}
Just put whatever elements need to be fixed within a container element (in this case, I'll use a div with an ID of "top_fixed").
Consider the following html:
<div id='top_fixed'>
<a href='http://google.com'>Google</a>
<a href='http://yahoo.com'>Yahoo</a>
</div>
<div id='tall'></div>
Now, the following CSS:
a { display: inline; }
#top_fixed { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; width: auto; }
#tall {height: 2000px; background: #000;}
​
DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/mHKNc/1/

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