I have a div block i want to apply border-bottom just beneath the text and not throughout the whole div block
the div block is
#info-header {
font-size: 40px;
text-align: center;
margin:100px 10px 10px 10px;
font-family: Poiret One;
color:lightyellow;
border-bottom: 1px solid whitesmoke;
}
<div id="info-header">
find us through
</div>
You can wrap your text in an inline element like <span> and apply border to it.
HTML:
<div id="info-header">
<span>some text here...</span>
</div>
CSS:
#info-header span {
border-bottom: 1px solid whitesmoke;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
Note: You can make your element inline-block if you wants to apply block level properties but keep it behaving like an inline element. This way you can also control the border-width and the distance between text and border line.
body {
background: green;
min-height: 100vh;
margin: 0;
}
#info-header {
font-size: 40px;
text-align: center;
margin:100px 10px 10px 10px;
font-family: Poiret One;
color:lightyellow;
}
#info-header span {
border-bottom: 1px solid whitesmoke;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
<div id="info-header">
<span>some text here...</span>
</div>
Add css property text-decoration: underline
You should use text-decoration property.
In your case its:
text-decoration: underline;
You can also use text-decoration for overline and line-through read about CSS text-decoration Property
You can change the display value for an another block level.
html {
background: lightgray
}
#info-header {
font-size: 40px;
/*text-align: center;
margin:100px 10px 10px 10px;*/
display: table;/* shrinks on content */
margin: 10px auto;/* margin:auto instead text-align for this block */
font-family: Poiret One;
color: lightyellow;
border-bottom: 1px solid whitesmoke;
}
<div id="info-header">
find us through
</div>
codepen
Give the <div> a fixed width and give it a {margin: 0 auto} for centering
body {
background: #131418;
text-align: center;
}
#info-header {
font-size: 40px;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 300px;
color: lightyellow;
border-bottom: 1px solid whitesmoke;
}
<div id="info-header">this is a nice title</div>
Related
I need to display a border around a div tag with a title in the border itself. In order to do this, this is what I have come up with so far
.componentWrapper {
border: solid cadetblue;
border-radius: 40px;
padding: 10px;
width: 95%;
}
.componentTitle {
font-size: 18px;
width: 15%;
background-color: white;
margin-top: -25px;
}
<div class='componentWraper'><p class='componentTitle'>This is the title</p>This is the component body text</div>
As you can see I am using margin property to push the title up on top of the border. I am not sure if this is the proper approach to do this and I have the following questions.
I am positioning the title using pixels (margin) and a fixed value (-25px). This is a site that has to work on mobile phones, tablets as well. Is this an acceptable approach?
I am setting the background-color to white so that the border does not appear behind the text, is this an ok approach?
Is there a better and more acceptable way to do this, I do not want to use fieldset because we have little control over the border (border-radius).
There are three logical ways you can use to achieve this.
You can use a <fieldset> with a legend which is the basic HTML way of doing this. You can find more information about this here.
Use custom CSS with positioning, not negative margins or etc.:
body {
background: #fff;
}
.componentWraper {
margin: 40px; /* just for contrast */
position: relative;
border: 2px solid tomato;
border-radius: 12px;
padding: 20px;
}
.componentWraper .componentTitle {
position: absolute;
top: -25px;
background: #fff;
padding: 0 10px;
}
<div class='componentWraper'>
<p class='componentTitle'>This is the title</p>This is the component body text</div>
Use custom CSS with pseudo-elements:
body {
background: #fff;
}
.componentWraper {
margin: 40px; /* just for contrast */
position: relative;
border: 2px solid tomato;
border-radius: 12px;
padding: 20px;
}
.componentWraper::before {
content: 'This is the title';
position: absolute;
top: -10px;
padding: 0 10px;
background: #fff;
}
<div class='componentWraper'>This is the component body text</div>
I think you're on the right track. I'd make a few changes to have more control over the styling. You can use ems or pixels.
Wrap the title and content in a new div and give that a negative margin:
<div class='componentWrapper'>
<div>
<div class='componentTitle'>This is the title</div>
<div class='componentContent'>
<p>This is the component body text</p>
</div>
</div>
.componentWrapper div {
margin-top: -1em;
}
Set your title to display: inline-block and use padding to control the white space around it (instead of using width)
.componentTitle {
font-size: 18px;
background-color: white;
display: inline-block;
padding: .5em;
}
codepen
snippet:
.componentWrapper {
border: solid cadetblue;
border-radius: 40px;
padding: 10px;
width: 95%;
margin-top: 1em;
}
.componentWrapper div {
margin-top: -1.2em;
}
.componentTitle {
font-size: 18px;
background-color: white;
display: inline-block;
padding: .5em .3em;
}
<div class='componentWrapper'>
<div>
<div class='componentTitle'>This is the title</div>
<div class='componentContent'>
<p>This is the component body text</p>
</div>
</div>
This is what I came up with. I wanted to get rid of the negative margin, but couldn't figure out a way to do that.
See the Pen offset title by Yvonne Aburrow (#vogelbeere) on CodePen.
HTML
<div class="componentWrapper">This is the component body text</div>
CSS
.componentWrapper {
border: 1px solid blue;
border-radius: 40px;
padding: 16px;
width: 95%;
margin: 3em;
}
.componentWrapper:before {
content: "this is the title";
font-size: 18px;
width: 10%;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid blue;
border-radius: 12px;
display: block;
margin-top: -29px;
padding: 3px;
}
I am not sure how a screen reader would deal with the title text being in the CSS (or how you would scale that up if you have a lot of different titles.
I have long text without spaces (like URL) in a <div>.
<div>
<span>veryverylongtextwithoutspaces</span>
</div>
If I set display:inline-block;, then the word-wrap doesn't work!
If I set display: block, then word-wrap works as it should! But div gets 100% width.
I need size div of the contents. Thank you
.block {
display: block;
border-radius: 3px;
padding: 12px;
background: #DCF8C6;
color: #000000;
word-wrap: break-word;
font-size: 16px;
}
.inline {
display: inline-block;
border-radius: 3px;
padding: 12px;
background: #DCF8C6;
color: #000000;
word-wrap: break-word;
font-size: 16px;
}
<div class='block'>
<span>veryverylongtextwithoutspaces</span>
</div>
I want this, but not work "word-wrap":
<br>
<div class='inline'>
<span>veryverylongtextwithoutspaces</span>
</div>
You must define a width to the content's container. Additionally, I believe you'll want to use word-break instead of word-wrap
p.keep {
border: 1px solid #000;
width: 150px;
word-break: keep-all;
}
/* This will do what you want */
p.break {
border: 1px solid #000;
width: 150px;
word-break: break-all;
}
<p class="keep">ThisiswaytoolongThisiswaytoolongThisiswaytoolongThisiswaytoolongThisiswaytoolong</p>
<p class="break">ThisiswaytoolongThisiswaytoolongThisiswaytoolongThisiswaytoolongThisiswaytoolong</p>
I have button and text on the same line. They have different font size. Button has padding. In browser it seems that text is on the same line, but the padding goes below the big text. I want the bottom button padding be on the same line as the big text. In other words, shift text a bit down or button a bit up.
Here's my CSS
.bigtext {
font-size: 200%;
border-bottom: 1px solid #999;
}
.button-container {
display: inline-block;
}
.button-container button {
font-size: 40%;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 1px solid #d3d3d3;
}
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/7ydtgb7x/
If you want a really simple way to do this you can just add "position: relative;" and "bottom: 5px;" to your button.
If you need any help let me know by adding a comment. There are three kind of positions:
Relative which follows the flow.
Absolute that almost follows the flow.
And Fixed which gets completely out of any flow.
.bigtext {
font-size: 200%;
border-bottom: 1px solid #999;
}
.button-container {
display: inline-block;
}
.button-container button {
font-size: 40%;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 1px solid #d3d3d3;
position: relative;
bottom: 5px;
}
<div class="bigtext">
Test
<div class="button-container">
<button>Button</button>
</div>
</div>
for a quick fix:
transform:translateY(-5px);
fiddle
Here is a possible solution for you:
wrap your Test with a div, then both child's of .bigtext are (already) displayed inline-block, just make sure they are vertical-align:top.
Align vertical as well the button like this:
.button-container button { vertical-align:top}
Finally "reset" the line-height for your container .bigtext with: line-height:1
Here is a snippet with full code:
.bigtext {
font-size: 200%;
border-bottom: 1px solid #999;
line-height: 1
}
.bigtext > div {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
.button-container button {
font-size: 40%;
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 1px solid #d3d3d3;
vertical-align: top
}
<div class="bigtext">
<div class="text-container">Test</div>
<div class="button-container">
<button>Button</button>
</div>
</div>
Use either transform: translateY(-10px); or margin-bottom: 10px;
I have 3 nav buttons at the top of a page. I set their width to 33% but noticed that the last one didn't fill all the space that it was supposed to, so I set it's width to 34% but it still didn't fix the issue.
If you go to http://shacktown.com and hover over Contact you will see that the right-most area of the button does not turn a lighter gray, and I also noticed that the border-radius attribute doesn't apply itself either.
The 3 .nav items are located inside of a #header item. Here is the respective CSS:
#banner, #header, #content {
margin: 2.5% 15% 2.5% 15%;
}
#header, #content {
border-radius: 0.375em;
background-image: url('http://shacktown.com/engine/img/trans.png');
}
.nav {
height: 2em;
padding-top: 1.0em;
text-align: center;
color: #000000;
font-size: 1.2em;
float: left;
width: 33%;
cursor: pointer;
border-left: 0.1em solid #333333;
}
.nav:hover, .navSelected {
background-image: url('http://shacktown.com/engine/img/trans.png');
}
.navSelected {
cursor: default;
}
.nav:first-of-type {
border-radius: 0.375em 0 0 0.375em;
border-left: none;
}
.nav:last-of-type {
border-radius: 0 0.375em 0.375em 0;
width: 34%;
}
Any idea why it isn't filling up the whole space?
:last-of-type or :first-of-type css selectors are not meant to be working like this. In your case, this selectors will select the last "div" or first "div" in their parents.
So remove this line from html:
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
and change width of the class nav to %33.3
these will do the trick.
Change the rule for .nav to following:
.nav {
height: 2em;
padding: 1em 0 2.5em 0;
text-align: center;
color: #000;
font-size: 1.2em;
float: left;
cursor: pointer;
border-left: 0.1em solid #565656;
width: 33.33%;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
And add a new rule:
.nav:last-of-type:hover {
border-top-right-radius: 5px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 5px;
}
Remove the whitespace in your markup:
And this is the result you'll get.
there is no selector with only class only
CSS: How to say .class:last-of-type [classes, not elements!]
so you can do
set .nav as display:inline-block and remove clear div so that they are inline
here is the demo
.cont {
font-size: 0px; /* is added to remove whitespace from inline-block */
}
.cont div {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 16px;
}
.cont div:first-of-type,
.float div.test:first-of-type {
background: red;
}
.cont div:last-of-type,
.float div.test:last-of-type {
background: red;
}
.float .test {
float: left;
}
.float .clear {
clear: both;
}
<p>used inline-block instead of float</p>
<div class="cont">
<div>test</div>
<div>test</div>
<div>test</div>
<div>test</div>
</div>
<p>with class and used float</p>
<div class="float">
<div class="test">test</div>
<div class="test">test</div>
<div class="test">test</div>
<div class="test">test</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
Given the following html:
<div class="body">
<div class="banner">
<div class="name">
<h2>
<a href="http://www.example.com">
<span class="bold">Test Link</span><br/>
</a>
</h2>
</div>
<div class="title">
<h3>A Connections Learning Partner Program</h3>
<p>Quality online learning for high school students in Oakland County and surrounding counties.
</p>
</div>
<div class="link">
Learn More
</div>
</div>
</div>
How can I vertically align .link a (the button) within .link without giving a height or width? Like this...
Here's my fiddle
Here is one way that you can do it. Your HTML is good, no need to change anything.
For the CSS:
.body { width: 920px; }
.banner {
background-color: #454545;
border-bottom: 3px solid #F9F9F9;
height: 100px;
margin: 0 0 5px;
padding: 0;
display: table;
}
.banner > div {
outline: 1px dotted yellow; /* optional to show cell edges... */
display: table-cell;
}
.banner .name {
width: 25%;
vertical-align: top;
padding-top: 25px; /* control top white space */
text-align: center;
}
.banner .name h2 {
color: #F9F9F9;
max-height: 55px;
text-transform: uppercase;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.banner .title {
width: 50%;
vertical-align: top;
padding-top: 25px;
}
.banner .title h3 {
font-size: 15px;
font-weight: bold;
line-height: 15px;
margin: 0px 0 0 0;
padding: 0;
}
.banner .title p {
font-size: 12px;
max-height: 35px;
overflow: hidden;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.banner .link {
width: 25%;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: left; /* set to left, center or right as needed */
}
.banner .link a {
margin-left: 25px; /* controls left offset */
background-color: #FA9800;
border-radius: 5px 5px 5px 5px;
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block; /* use inline-block if you want to center element */
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: bold;
height: 23px;
line-height: 23px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
width: 100px;
}
See the fiddle at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/jsG8F/
How This Works
The trick is to use display: table on your .banner container and then display: table-cell on your child div elements, and set the % widths to 25%, 50%, 25% respectively for .name, .title, .link.
You can then use vertical-align and text-align to control vertical and horizontal placement of the various text blocks.
I added comments related to using padding-top to control white space from the top of the banner.
For the .link a element, you can adjust the left margin (or right) as needed.
These CSS rules offer you a lot of fine control over the placement of the various elements within the banner.
Backwards Compatibility
The display: table-cell property is backwards compatible back to IE8.
Reference: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display
If the size of the element and banner are fixed, use margin-top to offset the element.
Marc Audet was very close but I ended up going a slightly different route.
I gave .link a a fixed top margin and made margin-left: auto; and margin-right: auto; and that did the trick.
Here is the fiddle for reference.